Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步学习方案（人教版2019）

nit2 Morals and Virtues 主题语境一人与自我之优秀品质 素养目标·明确主动学习之纲 道德与美德 主题 升调 语音 必备知识 基于已知信息推导出合理的结论 -1 能够根据时间顺序或事件发展的先后顺 majority.complain.respond.response.appoint 关键能力 序来叙事 election,tend. scare,replace, whisper.assist. 核心 memory.disguise, tear,harm 单词 提炼出世界上不同民族普遍认可和赞颂 的道德准则与美德精神 moral dilemma,carry sb through sth. tend to do sth. 学科素养 能够辨别什么是“道德困境” pass away in memory of, trip over in tears. 核心 客观地、理性地看待问题,对道德和人 in despair.a great deal (of) 短语 性有更加深入的思考和理解 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语和状语 语法 了解不同文化背景下人们共同推崇的道 阅读人物小传,理解人生道路上的“道德困 德观念与美好品质 境”;阅读寓言故事,理解其道德教育意义 语篇 核心价值 自觉遵守和践行中华美德,为传播和弘 表达 能够写一篇道德寓言故事的评论 扬中华优秀传统文化而努力 话题导入·开启快乐学习之旅 THE POWER of GOOD “The British Schindler": the life of Nicholas Winton It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Prague's Wilson Station. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again. But they know that their children will live. These are among the 669 children, most of them Jewish, that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis. Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 19o9 in London, to German-Jewish parents. The family later took British nationality. On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 193l, where he worked in business. In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis. In Prague, Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger. He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain. He established an office to keep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 5o pounds per child that the British government reauired. By August 1939, Winton had saved 669 children. (节选自外研版必修第三册Unit2) 词海拾贝 1. nationality n.国籍 2.aidvt.帮助n.帮助,援助 3. establishvt.建立 4. temporaryadj.短期的,短暂的;临时的 5. donatedadj.捐赠的,捐献的 2 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 我学我思 1. Why did Nicholas Winton decide to aid the children? 2. Why did the children board a train at Prague's Wilson Station without their parents? 1 and Listening Section Speaking R2 Listening and Talking 听说主题语境(一) Talk about t moral dilemmas 4.反意疑问句句末使用:表示对所说的内容 [话题素材积累] 不确定。 1.moral responsibility/duty道义上的责任/ You don't like swimming, do you? 义务 5.陈述句句中使用:表示尚未结束,向听话者 2. leada lifeof virtue过着高尚的生活 发出信号,请对方等待。(一般情况下陈述 3. moral dilemma 道德困境 句使用降调) 4.a faint hope一线希望 The project was difficult. The project was >difficult, but we [听力策略指导] finished it on time. 升调 升调(RisingIntonation)是一种复杂的 [听说自主练习] 语音现象。它取决于我们说话时的语气,或 I.读句子并标注出句中的升调 试图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常用于 1. Could you come on Monday,Tuesday, or 一般疑问句、选择疑问句、肯定或否定的回 Wednesday? 答、反意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。 2. Which country would you like to go to. 常见用法如下: England, Canada, or America? 1.一般疑问句提问时使用:表示等待回答者 3. They went to the library, didn't they? 确认或者表示礼貌。 Is it yourbook? 4. Help yourself, please. Have you read this/book? 5. Do you go there by bike or by train? 2.选择疑问句句中使用:先升调,再降调:表 6. Am I going to have a birthday party? 示等待回答者确认。 II.口语交际训练 Would you like iuice or milk? 英语课上,老师鼓励学生们探讨优秀的 3.Yes/No回答时使用:表示等待提问者继 道德品质,同学们诵跃发言,请根据语境和汉 续阐述他想谈论的话题。 语提示完成对话 -Do you know Tom? Teacher:As we all know, we Chinese 1. -_Yes. (有很多传统美德). 23 英语·必修 第三册(配RJ版) Next, I want to find some students Wang Lei: Yes, Ms Liu. In my opinion, to tell us something about our diligence is more important, virtues. Li Hua, please! because we Chinese 3. Li Hua:Thanks, Ms Liu. I think 2 (因.....而著称)being (最重要的美 diligent and hard-working. 德之一是诚信).Honestyis the base Teacher: Good! Anyone else? of the society. Han Meimei: Ms Liu, I think kindness is Teacher: Very good. Wang Lei, do you have 7 anything to say? (对我们的社会很重要) 听说主题语境(二) Talk about the importance of kindness 3. Respecting our parents and teachers is a [听说自主储备] kind of virtue. I.话题词汇 尊重父母师长是一种美德。 4. Being honest and friendly is of great 1. be willing to help others 乐于助人 2. be generous慷慨大方 importance to us students. 诚实友好对于我们学生来说很重要。 3. offer to take on responsibility 主动承担 5. Being hard-working and kind, we Chinese 责任 will stand rock-firm in the family of 4. devote oneself to serving the people 致力 nations forever. 于服务人民 我们勤劳善良的中华民族将会永远吃立于 5. hard-working and kind 勤劳善良 世界民族之林。 6. look after the old 照料老人 6. I believe a small act of kindness can make 7. love our homeland热爱我们的祖国 a big difference 8. respect our parents andteachers尊重我们 我相信一个小小的善举可以起到很大的 作用。 的父母和师长 9. be honest and friendly 诚实友好 [听说自主练习] 10. serve as avolunteer 担任志愿者 情境:在日常生活中,我们应该学会感恩,用 11.pay it forward把爱/善举传出去 一颗善良的心对待他人。 12. helpastranger帮助陌生人 II.话题句式 Gratitude is not only an art performed in our daily lives, but also 1. 1. I feel greatly honored to be devoted to (我们传统美德的一部分) serving the people. Gratitude is important because it brings 能致力于为人民服务我感到很荣幸。 countless benefits to our physical, mental. 2. It's our duty to love and protect our and emotional well-being while enhancing homeland. our relationships and fostering a positive 热爱并保护我们的祖国是我们的责任。 outlook on life. 24 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Ungrateful persons are always blaming and3. the world for the problems and owing all the (关注他们对你的帮助和关心).Inourdaily faults to others. If you want to be grateful. lives, we should be willing to help others 2. (停止抱怨世 and have a kind heart. In our study, we 界),your teachers, your friends and your should 4. (充满活 family not putting themselves in your shoes 力,刻苦努力) 课堂探究 核心知识·关键能力1 重难突破 moraladj.道德的;道义上的n.品行;道德;寓意 [经典佳句] Glad to hear from you. I'd [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Anything that is (moral) wrong like to tell you something about a moral is ultimately bad for business fable I recently read ②Confucius felt happy with this, because it ismoral 很高兴收到你的来信。我想告诉你我最近读 (take) possession of things like this. 到的一个道德寓言故事。 , instead of (1)It's moral to do... 做....是合乎道德的 standing by, we should give a hand (2)morally adv. 道德上 面对道德困境,我们应该伸出援手,而不是袖 不道德的 immoral adj. 手旁观。 dilemman.进退两难的境地;困境 [经典佳句] [即时训练] Many women are faced with 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and dilemma,we family commitments. should think twice and make a right choice. ②She was 许多女性面临着在工作和家庭之间选择的两 a dilemma, wondering 难境地。 what to do next 面临困境 face with the/a dilemma ③I am grateful that you helped me 道德困境 moral dilemma I was in. get out of a dilemma 摆脱困境 我很感激你帮助我摆脱了进退两难的境地 put sb into a dilemma 使某人陷入困境 提示 请完成[知能达标训练]作业(五) in a dilemma 处于困境中 25 英语·必修 第三册(配RJ版) II and Section Reading Thinking 精读课文 语篇理解·要点领悟 结构剖析 Task1宏观架构 整体理解 4. Which of the following can best describe 1. What's the main idea of the text? Dr Lin? A. Lin Qiaozhi's belief in childhood A. Warm-hearted and careful. B. Positive and confident B. Lin Qiaozhi's study. C. Devoted and thankful. C. Lin Oiaozhi's career. D. Hard-working and kind. D. Lin Qiaozhi's contributions to medicine TaskII教材续写微技能 and great influence on society. Read the passage carefully and find the 2. Skim the text and fill in the blanks. sentences to describe Lin Qiaozhi's selfless The principle guides Dr Lin through the choices in life. devotion to her work. Instead of following the traditional The life as a path of marriage, she chose to study (1) (2) She was devoted to (4) The life as a patients, publishing research and TaskIV破译长难句 (③) (5) the next generation of 1. To a person nothing is more precious than doctors. their life, and if they entrust me with that Dr Lin's private and had no She never (6) life, how could I refuse that trust, saying life children of her own. I'm cold, hungry, or tired? Task IIl微观剖析 细节把握 [句式分析] To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they Read the text on Pages 16-17 carefully and “nothing(否定词)+形容词比较级+than...”表示最高级的含义 then choose the best answer. entrust me with that life. how could I refuse that trust, saying ir引导条件状语从句 1. What did Dr Lin Qiaozhi think is the most I'm cold. hungry, or tired? precious? 现在分词短语作状语 B. Choice. A. Medicine [自主翻译] C. Marriage. D.Life. 2. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she 2. What made her brother angry with her? was known as the "mother of ten A. Her mother's death thousand babies", having delivered over B. Her goal to study medicine. 50, ooo babies in her lifetime C. Her decision to be single. [句式分析] D. Her marriage like most girls. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the"mother 3. What can we learn from the last paragraph? Though引导让步状语从句 of ten thousand babies",having delivered over 50.ooo babies in A. Lin married very late. 现在分词短语作伴随状语 B. Lin adopted many babies. herlifetime. C. Lin died while working. [自主翻译] D. Lin founded a kindergarten 26 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 课堂探究 核心知识·关键能力 重难突破 [核心词汇·练透] majorityn.大部分;大多数 ③ A recent survey suggests [经典佳句] Nowadays, the majority of that many students have developed a strong interest in students tend to learn English by listening the subject of physics. to English songs. 如今,大多数学生对物理学科产生了浓厚的 →A recent survey suggests that 兴趣。 students tend to learn English by (1) the majority of... 大多数..... be in the majority 占大部分/大多数 listening to English songs. (2)major vi. 主修 (2022·全国乙卷,书面表达) n. 主修课程 指津: (1)the/amajorityof十名词,表示“大多 adj. 主要的;重要的 数”,谓语动词的数与of后面的名词保持一致。 major in 主修.....以....为专业 (2)themajority单独作主语时,谓语动词用单数或 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/词汇升级 复数皆可。 ①The majority of students in our class (be) hard-working. Though the majority was/were against the plan. ②In fact, he inspires me to major the manager still asked his staff to carry it out. English in college, to be a bridge between 尽管大多数人反对这个计划,经理还是要求他的员 China and the world. 工执行。 2. complainvi.&vt.抱怨;发牢骚 [经典佳句] [即时训练] My teachers didn't seem to 单句语法填空/完成句子 notice, probably because I didn't ever ①I feel it no use (complain); complain or ask for help. instead, I should take action immediately. 我的老师似乎没有注意到,可能是因为我从来 ② It was obvious that all my 没有抱怨或寻求帮助。(读后续写之人物描写) (complain) about the service of your (1)complain to sb 向某人抱怨,发牢骚 restaurants were useless. ③The daughter her complain about sth 抱怨某事 抱怨..... life and how things were so hard for her. complain十that 从句 (2)complaint n. 投诉,抱怨,怨言 女儿向父亲抱怨她的生活,她觉得凡事都很 make a complaint about抱怨....;投诉.... 艰难。 respondvt.回答;回复vi.做出反应;回应 [经典佳句] When asked about the (1)respond to 对......做出反应或回应 company's future, the director responded that respond that... 回答说..... (2)response n. he remained optimistic 反应;回答;回复 当被问到公司的未来的时候,经理回答说他 in response(to...)作为(对.....)的答复/反应 依然乐观。 make(a)response to回答;对......做出回应 27 英语·必修 第三册(配RJ版) [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ③ our request,he ①I would be grateful if you could respond on a daily basis. my message at your earliest convenience. ②I would be grateful if you could make a 应我们的要求,他回答说我们应该每天听和 (respond) to my message at your 说汉语。 earliest convenience. 4. reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用 [经典佳句] I make it clear to him that I ②On the one hand, he had an intention to reject his proposal. approach her; on the other hand, he was 我清楚地告诉他,我拒绝他的建议。 afraid of her (reject). (1) reject sb/one's offer 拒绝某人/某人的提议 ③I ,but it still (2) rejection n. 拒绝接受;否决 made me upset. [即时训练] 单句语法填空 我已经习惯了汤姆的拒绝,但这仍然让我很 ① Lacking previous experience, the young man 难过。 (读后续写之心理描写) was (reject) by that famous company. 5. appoint vt.任命;委派 Learning that you are [经典佳句] [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Learning that he (appoint) appointed as the chairman of the Student as head of the team,he couldn't contain his Union, I am writing to send my sincere excitement and danced into the house. congratulations to you. (读后续写之动作和心理描写) ②I strongly suggest that you should arrive 得知你被任命为学生会主席,我写信向你致 on time or earlier than the 以诚挚的祝贺。 (应用文之祝贺信) (appoint) time, which is significant to show (1)appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事 your politeness. 5 appoint sbas/tobe十职务任命某人担任某职务 I am terribly sorry for not keeping you (2)appointment n. 约会;任命 company to the bookshop make an appointment with sb (分词作状语) 与某人约会 由干已经和医生预约,我非常抱歉不能在终 (3)appointed adj. 约定的;指定的 定的时间陪你去书店了。 elect vt.选举;推选 [经典佳句] Ihave such a good command [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He of English that I am elected as assistant to (elect) by the people my English teacher and is responsible for them. ②If I have the honor 我的英语很好,因此我被选为英语老师的助理 ,I'll (1)elect sb(as/to be)... 选举某人(为......) try to organize activities as many as possible. elect to do sth 选择/决定做某事 如果我有幸赢得选举,我会尽可能多地组织 (2)electionn. 选举;推选;当选 活动。 28 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues tendvt.照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于 [经典佳句] Parents tend to believe that ② There is a growing (tend) they need to provide their children with gooc among middle-school students that they will living conditions. do some voluntary work during their 父母往往认为他们要为孩子提供良好的生活 条件。 vacation. 易于/趋向...... (1)tend to do/be... ③It is because my mother has looked after tend(to) sb/sth 照顾某人/物 me carefully that I have recovered from the (2)tendency n. 趋向;倾向 There is a tendency that... 有一种趋势/倾向 disease so quickly. [即时训练] 单句语法填空/词汇升级 →It is because my mother has ①Typically, people tend me carefully that I have recovered from the (feel) nervous when they are about to disease so quickly deliver a speech. 8. scared adj.害怕的;对.....感到惊慌或恐惧的 [经典佳句] I was too scared at that [即时训练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I hung my head, moment and the uncle standing beside me (scare)to was giving me an awkward look. look at my father's cloudy face. 我当时我太害怕了,站在我旁边的叔叔尴尬 (读后续写之动作和情感描写) ②They made very loud noises in order to 地看了我一眼。 (读后续写之心理描写) scare the birds (1)be scared of sb/sth 害怕某人/某事 ③我丈夫和我害怕我们会被凶猛的熊伤害。 be scared to do sth/of doing sth a. My husband and I 害怕做某事 吓得要命 be scared to death by the fierce bear. (2)scare vt. 惊吓;使害怕 b. My husband and I vi. 受惊吓 by the fierce bear. scare sb into doing sth 威胁/恐吓某人做某事 c. My husband and I scare sb/sth away/off 把某人/物吓跑 by the fierce bear. energeticadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的 [经典佳句] It can help me keep healthy [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'd like to offer some suggestions on how and energetic as well as provides me with a to keep healthy and (energy). chance to make friends. ②I'm going to devote all my 它可以帮助我保持健康和精力充沛,并为我 (energy) to getting a better job. 提供一个交朋友的机会。 ③It's necessary for you to eat more fruit, (1)feel energetic 感到精力充沛 which will (2)energyn. 能量;精力 你有必要多吃点水果,这能给你提供足够的 be full of energy 精力旺盛 能量。 29 英语·必修 第三册(配RJ版) replace vt.接替;取代;更换;把......放回原处 ②I replaced him [经典佳句] As far as I'm concerned, the leading role traditional classes can't be replaced by online in the school drama, which came as a big ones. shock to the class. 就我而言,传统课程不能被网课所代替。 ③我非常高兴代替我的同事在开幕式上作 replace Awith/byB 以B代替/替换A 演讲。 replace sth-take the place of sth a. I am very pleased to 代替某物/某事 my colleague to deliver a speech at the “代替”的其他表达法:inplaceof;inone'splace; finstead of opening ceremony. b. I am very pleased to deliver a speech at [即时训练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 the opening ceremony ①As far as I'm concerned,it is not a good idea snacks. my colleague. to miss meals and replace them [重点句型·通关] 教材原句: To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired? 对一个人来说,没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵了。而现在这个人对你说,我把生命交 给你,那么你还说什么呢?你冷?你饿?你困? [句式分析] “否定词士形容词/副词比较级 当得知我在写作比赛中获得第一名时,我从 士than..,”表示最高级含义 来没有这么兴奋过 (1)表示最高级意义的常用表达法: (2023·新课标I卷,读后续写) ①否定词十形容词/副词比较级十than ②In the face of disasters, ②否定词十so/as十形容词/副词原级十as human lives. (2)can/could十never/not...enough/too... 再.....也不过分 在灾难面前,没有什么比人的生命更珍贵。 ③You while driving a [即时训练] 完成句子 ① When learning that I won the first prize car in any case. in the writing contest,I had 在任何情况下,开车越小心越好。 2. 教材原句:She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科骋任的第一位女住院医师 [句式分析] the十序数词十名词十todosth [即时训练] 完成句子 (1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级 ① Jack was tohelp 等修饰或前有the only,the last,the right等 Bernard make money by making popcorn. 时,常用动词不定式作后置定语。 (2)在 time,way, chance, ability, promise 等抽 杰克是第一个想到一个好办法来帮助伯纳德 象名词后常用动词不定式作后置定语。 通过做爆米花赚钱的人。 30 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues ②Amy was ③In my opinion,the ability varies from person to person. the top of the mountain 在我看来,说英语的能力因人而异 艾米是唯一到达山顶的人。 (2023·新课标I卷,应用文) 学以致用 随堂演练·巩固提升 自主检测 I.教材语块必备 II.完成句子 深受她母亲去世的影响 1. 1. It was my confidence, together with the 选择了学医 #2 skills you taught me that 从北京协和医学院毕业 (帮助我通过)the challenging exam. 3 需要帮助 4. 2. In our class, (大多数)my classmates come from the 5. 向病人收取的治疗费 极低 countryside. fo. 3. Many students always 提供医疗服务 (抱怨太多的家庭作业). 7. 担任了许多重要的职位 4. People under stress (往往; 8. 对患者负责 倾向于)develop their full range of 9. 她一生中亲手接生的婴 potential. 儿有五万多名 10. 代替秘书 请完成[知能达标训练]作业(六) Section II Discovering Useful Structures 要点突破 语法精讲·技能培养 重难攻克 幼词-ing 形式作宾语补足语和状语 D要点诠释 D思维导图 一、动词-ing形式作宾语补足语 感官动词+宾语+动词-ing形式 动词-ing形式置于某些及物动词和宾语之 [作宾语 补足语 使役动词+宾语+动词-ing形式 后,补充说明宾语的动作或状态。在这种 with+宾语+doing表示主动、正在 进行 情况下,及物动词通常是表示感觉和心理 动词 一行 表示时间 状态的动词或使役动词。 表示原因 Eric woke up a little later when he heard 表示结果 作状语 children playing outside. 表示让步 表示方式或伴随状况 埃里克过了一会儿就醒了,那时他听到孩 表示条件 子们在外面玩耍。 2[重点句型·通关] [跟踪训练] Das if nothing had happened as if they were the only 【参考范文】 people as if/though it is going to rain as if he A Campus Folk Music Festival would say Last Saturday I witnessed an extraordinary campus folk 随堂演练·巩固提升 music festival held in our school hall,whose aim was to I.1.take photographs 2.opening ceremony 3.attend the promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and enrich our festival 4.wave their arms in the air 5.be worth it 6.eat school life. hot pot 7.an enjoyable and exciting experience for sb The opening ceremony started at 9:00 a.m.with a 8.frighten away the evil spirits speech delivered by our headmaster.Then followed various Il.1.the moment I arrived in Beijing 2.show respect for wonderful performances given by talented students,including 3.It looks as if 4.took photographs 5.Except for singing,dancing and instrumental music playing.The Section V Writing highlight was the interactive sessions where audience can sing 写作培优·妙笔生花 along. [实践应用]一写作步骤 This festival was truly a feast which not only opened up 第二步 a stage to showcase the students'talents and passion,but 1.DWhat strikes/impresses me most ②that strikes/ also enhanced our taste of the folk music. impresses me most 单元知识回扣 2.watched a dragon boat race 3.learned about I.1.gather 2.figure 3.respect 4.typical 4.①touched me deeply②was deeply touched by 5.moment 6.lunar 7.atmosphere 8.anging ③It was that 9.ranches 10.arvest 11.egions 12.eatures 13.erry 5.joined in 14.eremony 15.ve 第三步 II.1.congratulate congratulation 2.origin original 6.where I learned about his life and the history of 、 3.religion religious 4.charm charming 5.joy joyful Chu Kingdom 6.agriculture agricultural 7.decorate decoration 第四步 8.significant significance 9.reflect reflection 10.belief 【参考范文】 believe 11.faith faithful 12.occasion occasional An Unforgettable Traditional Festival 13.please pleased pleasant 14.represent representative What strikes/impresses me most is an experience of last 15.wrestle wrestling wrestler 16.respect respectable year's Dragon Boat Festival in memory/honour of Qu Yuan, respectful a great patriot and poet in ancient China. : IlI.1.dress (sb)up 2.after all 3.range from...to... That morning,I watched a dragon boat race,and then 4.gather in 5.be grateful for 6.fade away 7.in spite of visited Qu Yuan temple where I learned about his life and the 、 history of Chu Kingdom.I was deeply touched by his 8.take advantage of 9.have sth in common 10.to be frank 11.go off 12.except for 13.set off ambition and love for the country.Later,I joined in a red song chorus with locals to praise our country. IV.1.No matter how hot the weather was 2.With the Now I can't help thinking if Qu Yuan were still alive, principles guiding us 3.makes it easy for you to improve how proud he would feel for our prosperous country. 4.as if nothing had happened Unit 2 Morals and Virtues [话题导入·开启快乐学习之旅]一[我学我思] 听说主题语境（二） 1.His sympathy for the children's fate. 2.They were Jewish,under the control of the Nazis,and [听说自主练习] Nicholas saved them. 1.(a)part of our traditional virtue 2.stop complaining Section I Listening and Speaking about the world 3.focus on how much they've helped and cared about you 4.be energetic and hard-working Listening and Talking 核心知识·关键能力 听说主题语境（一） l.①morally②to take③Faced with moral dilemmas 2.①a ②in ③get out of the dilemma [听说自主练习] Section II Reading and Thinking I.1.Could you come on Monday,Tuesday,or 语篇理解·要点领悟 Wednesday? Task I 2.Which country would you like to go to,England, 1.D Canada,or America? 2.(1)student (2)medicine (3)physician (4)tending 3.They went to the library,didn't they? (5)training (6)married 4.Helpyourself,please. Task II 5.Do you go there bybike or by train? 1一4DBCD 6.Am I going to have a birthday party? TaskⅢ II.1.have many traditional virtues 2.one of the most (1)To a person nothing is more precious than their life, important virtues is honesty 3.are known for 4.of great and if they entrust me with that life,how could I refuse importance to our society that trust,saying I'm cold,hungry or tired? 3 (2)She charged very low fees to treat patients and often 核心知识·关键能力 reduced costs for poor patients. l.①operation ②to operate③to put it into operation (3)At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway 2.①whispering ②whispers ③whispered to her villages to provide medical care. 3.①in/with ②assistance 3a.assist my parents in doing (4)Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died,22 the dishes b.assist my parents to do the dishes April 1983. 4.Din need of financial aid in charge of the company (5)Since she had no children of her own,she left her ③in memory of/in honour of Qu Yuan④in search savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. of medicine (6)And even as she lay dying,her final thoughts were for 随堂演练·巩固提升 others.“T'm ready to go,”she said.“Don't try to rescue 1.Having kept 2.Having been praised 3.Hearing me any more.Don't waste the medicine any more." 4.burning burned/burnt 5.Representing Task N 1.对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的。而现在这个人对你说， Section N Reading for Writing 我把生命交给你，那么你还说什么呢？你冷？你饿？ 语篇理解·要点领悟 你困？ 1一4 CDBB 2.虽然林巧稚终身未婚，但是她被称为“万婴之母”，她一生 核心知识·关键能力 中亲手接生的婴儿有五万多名。 [核心词汇·练透] 核心知识·关键能力 1.Dtears streaming down Jane's cheeks 2burst into tears [核心词汇·练透] 3fight back tears/hold back their tears l.①are②in③the majority of 2.Dharmful 2a.be harmful to our health b.do harm to 2.①complaining②complaints ③complained to her our health father about 3.①better ②has been done③a great deal about many 3.①to②response③In response to responded that we historical figures should listen to and speak Chinese [重点句型·通关] 4.①rejected②rejection③was used to Tom's rejection 1.Omany things to settle a smile of happiness spreading 5.①was appointed②appointed③Having made an across her face my eyes in tears appointment with the doctor at the appointed time 2.neither too hot nor too cold 2not what you say but 6.①was elected②to win the election what you do 3is my English teacher patient with us 7.①to feel②tendency③tended(to) 随堂演练·巩固提升 8.①scared②away/of③a.were scared of being hurt I.1.once upon a time 2.make an attempt to move it b.were scared to be hurt c.were scared that we would be 3.say to herself 4.a danger to anyone 5.hide behind a hurt huge maple tree 6.crash into the stone 7.push the stone 9.①energetic ②energies 3 provide enough energy with all her might 8.after a great deal of effort for you II.1.in memory of 2.in despair 3.tripped over l0.①with/by②as③a.replace/take the place of 4.in tears b.in place of/instead of Section V Writing [重点句型·通关] 写作培优·妙笔生花 1.Dnever been more excited 2 nothing is more precious [实践应用] 写作步骤 than 3can't be too careful 第二步 2.1the first person to think of a good idea 2the only ! 1.is a story of virtue person to arrive at to speak English 随堂演练·巩固提升 2.he could divide the pears according to the order of age 3.Dwhich is given to himself given to himself is the least I.1.be deeply affected by her mother's death 2.choose to 4.the basic principle study medicine 3.graduate from Peking Union Medical 5.respect the elders how to share College 4.in need of help 5.charge very low fees to treat 6.is short patients 6.provide medical care 7.hold many important 7.serves its purpose of positions 8.be responsible for the patients 9.have 8.recommend it to the readers delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime 10.replace 第三步 the secretary 9.The story is short and the thread is clear,and it serves its II.1.carried me through 2.the majority of purpose of educating the world well. 3.complain about too much homework 4.tend to 10.I like this story so much that I would like to recommend it SectionⅢ Discovering Useful Structures to the readers. 语法精讲·技能培养 第四步 [即时训练1] 【参考范文】 ①approaching②wandering ③standing ④running Kong Rong Gives up the Biggest Pear is a story of ⑤whistling⑥saying virtue.When Kong Rong was four years old,he could divide [即时训练2] the pears according to the order of age.Everyone gets his ①Being②Throwing ③Knowing④turning share,but the one given to himself is the least.He said [即时训练3] respecting the elders is the basic principle. ①Having finished②Having been warned③Having The story is intended to tell us to learn to respect the failed Having dressed ⑤speaking@knowing elders,know how to share,and not to be selfish.The story is short and the thread is clear,and it serves its purpose of 单元知识回扣 educating the world well. I like this story so much that I would like to recommend I.1.scholarship 2.decades 3.income 4.precious 5.virtue 6.Therefore 7.spilled 8.despair 9.araway it to the readers. 10.ejected 11.hairman 12.emory 13.ears 14.hisper [跟踪训练] 15.eplace 【参考范文】 II.1.marriage marry 2.majority major 3.complain I read the fable titled"Waiting for Gains Without Pains" complaint 4.respond response 5.reject rejection again recently. 6.appoint appointment 7.elect election 8.retire retirement 9.tend tendency 10.scared scare scary A young farmer wanted to eat good food every day,but 11.sharp sharply sharpen 12.energetic energy he didn't like working.One day,while ploughing in his 13.operation operate operator 14.assist assistance field,he saw a hare bump into a stump by accident and die. assistant 15.memory memorize 16.harm harmful He had the chance to eat delicious meat of the hare.From harmless 17.flexible flexibility 18.tension tense that day on,he put down his hoe,waiting by the stump for a ll.1.carry sb through sth 2.tend to do sth 3.entrust sb second hare to turn up,but no luck. with sth 4.play a key role 5.be responsible for 6.first aid 7.pass away 8.in memory of 9.trip over 10.in The story satirizes those who would rather complain or tears 11.in despair 12.a great deal (of) just wait for luck than make efforts to obtain what they need. ! IV.1.nothing is more important than health 2.saw him I think we shouldn't be that kind of people.It is working repairing his car 3.each carrying a book in his or her hand hard that is the most precious. 4.neither fame nor wealth Unit 3 Diverse Cultures [话题导入·开启快乐学习之旅]一[我学我思] TaskⅢ 1.Amazed. 1.(1)There are so many beautiful old buildings-many 2.Varied answers. sitting on top of big hills,offering great views of the city, Section I Listening and Speaking the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge. (2)It was quite modern and lively. Listening and Talking 2.The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and 听说主题语境（一） cultures. [听说自主练习] Task N 1.多么神奇的一座城市啊一一座1906年大地震后重建的 I.1.There are only two windows/in that room. 城市。 2.He said/that he would do better/in his English study. 2.这里有众多类丽的古建筑—不少坐落于大山之巅，城 3.We worked/with the workers there/and learned a lot/from 市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。 them. 核心知识·关键能力 4.The forest had been green/in the summer/when we had [核心词汇·练透] come into the town. l.①having made/making②into/to③admission 5.Last Sunday evening,/most of my classmates/went to the a.admitted cheating/having cheated b.admitted that he Christmas party/held by Mr John. had cheated II.1.we will talk about cultural influences on American food 2.It occurred to/hit/struck me that 2.When it comes to American food 3.some say the 3.①after/for②to help③sought to make seek advice from hamburger comes from Hamburg in Germany 4.You mean 4.①earnings②to earn./make a living③to earn money there was a mixing of cultures 5.So it is the food of many 5.①are selected ②to be selected③select friends or different cultures schoolmates as 听说主题语境（二） 6.①up②back③bring this art back to life 7.①to have found②It is claimed that [听说自主练习] 8.①from ②throwing③u.被忘记；遗忘④being 1.Is yellow the lucky colour in China 2.the symbol of punished 3.Exactly 4.take a picture [重点句型·通关] 核心知识·关键能力 1.DIt feels definitely good to be selected 2to complete difficult learning tasks It is a great honour for me to be l.①diversely ②diversity③experience diverse foods from invited to deliver a speech 2.①to have②Fortunately③to bring good fortune 2.Dorganised by the student union to waiting for us Section II Reading and Thinking 3There is a lot to explore 语篇理解·要点领悟 随堂演练·巩固提升 I.1.a centre for art 2.a real mix of cultures 3.head to a Task I local museum 4.show the historical changes in California 1.C 5.start a gold rush 6.open up shops and restaurants in 2.(1)Camped (2)the Golden Gate Bridge (3)cultures Chinatown 7.the railway that joined California to the (4)historical changes (5)Chinatown (6)jazz bar eastern region of the country 8.build a new home Task II II.1.heading to 2.seek his fortune 3.brought about 1-4 BBDC great changes 4.Apart from English 5.series of questions