内容正文:
Unit5仿写法写聚会准备
写作方法指引
It is Children's Day this Sunday. The children are going to have a party at Mike's house. 引入话题, 介绍聚会的目的以及原因Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks. Wang Bing is going to bring some fruit from home. 介绍每个人打算做什么
01 写作方法指引
示例:The weekend is coming.
仿写:The Children's Day is coming.
示例: I'm going to have a friend party at my home仿写:I'm going to make some cake.
示例: Tom is going to bring his favorite board games.
仿写:Sam is going to bring her books for our friends.
写作方法指引-示例写作方法指引-示例
Plans for the Friend Party
The weekend is coming. I’m going to have a friend party at my home. 引入话题, 介绍聚会的目的以及原因 I’m going to invite my best friends, Amy and Tom. Amy is going to bring some delicious cookies. Tom is going to bring his favorite board games. I’m going to prepare some fruit and juice. We are going to play games, eat cookies, and chat happily. 介绍每个人打算做什么I think we’ll have a wonderful time together! 总结内容,表达感受。
基础知识精讲
02 基础知识精讲-句型
1.引入话题(聚会信息:时间、目的、地点)
参考句型:
______ is coming.
We/Our ______ are going to have a ______ in ______.
参考词汇:
Children’s Day(儿童节)、birthday(生日)、class party(班级聚会)、coming(到来)、have a party(举办聚会)、classroom(教室)、home(家)
2.介绍每个人的准备计划
参考句型:
参考句型:用“be going to”结构
I’m going to ______.
名字 + is going to ______.
参考词汇:
bring balloons(带气球)prepare games(准备游戏)bring snacks(带零食)bring toys(带玩具)think of activities(想活动)buy drinks(买饮料)
3.总结内容,表达感受
参考句型:
We are going to ______, ______ and ______.
We’ll ______! / It will ______!
参考词汇:
play games(玩游戏)、eat snacks(吃零食)、watch shows(看表演)、have a great time(玩得开心)、really fun(非常有趣)
02 基础知识精讲-语法
be going to 的用法讲解
定义:“be going to” 是英语中用于表达一般将来时的结构,用来表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事。
基本结构 :
肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 。
当主语是 I 时,be 动词用 am ,
例如:I am going to play football.(我打算去踢足球。 )
当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it/单数名词 )时,be 动词用 is
例如:She is going to visit her grandparents.她打算去看望她的祖父母。
例如:She is going to visit her grandparents.她打算去看望她的祖父母。
当主语是其他人称(we/you/they/复数名词 )时,be 动词用 are
例如:They are going to have a party.(他们打算举办一个派对。 )
否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 。
例如:He is not going to watch TV tonight.(他今晚不打算看电视。 ) 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 ?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + am/is/are. –
否定回答:No, 主语 + am/is/are + not.
例如:-Are you going to see a movie?你打算去看电影吗?
-Yes, I am.是的,我打算去。 / No, I'm not.不,我不打算去。
特殊疑问句:疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 ? 例如:What are you going to do this weekend?
(你这个周末打算做什么? )
用法注意事项:
表示计划、打算:强调主语事先有计划、有意图地去做某事 。
例如:We are going to travel to Beijing next month.
(我们打算下个月去北京旅游。 )
这里表示“我们”之前就计划好了下个月去北京旅游这件事。
表示推测:根据某种迹象或现有情况推断即将发生的事情 。
例如:Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
(看那些乌云。要下雨了。 )通过乌云这一迹象推测即将下雨。
练一练
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I _________________ (visit) my grandparents this weekend.
2. He __________________ (not play) football with us tomorrow. 3. ____________ you ____________ (go) to the park next Sunday? 4. What ____________ she ____________ (do) this evening? 5. There ____________ (be) a football match on TV tonight.
参考解析:
1. am going to visit:主语是 I ,be 动词用 am ,“be going to + 动词原形” ,所以填 am going to visit 。
2. isn't going to play:主语是 He ,be 动词用 is ,否定句在 is 后加 not ,即 isn't going to play 。
3. Are; going to go:一般疑问句将 be 动词提前,主语是 you ,be 动词用 are ,后面接 going to go 。
4. is; going to do:特殊疑问句,疑问词 What 后接一般疑问句语序,主语是 she ,be 动词用 is ,所以是 is; going to do 。
5. is going to be:There be 句型的一般将来时是 There is/are going to be ,这里 a football match 是单数,所以用 is going to be 。
三、模拟写作提升
模拟写作提升1
请以题目“Plans for the Class Party”写作,班级将举办聚会,介绍你和同学的准备计划。
要求:
语句通顺,语法正确,不少于6句话。
参考句型:
To _________on the road, we should follow _________. We should __________on the right side of the road. If we want to __________, we should look for __________first. Then, look at __________. Before we cross the road, we must. That's not safe. We mustn’t ________ on the road.
参考词汇:
keep safe(保持安全)road(道路)traffic rules(交通规则)walk(步行)drive(驾驶)right side(右边)cross the road(过马路)look for(寻找)zebra crossing(斑马线)traffic lights(交通信号灯)look left(向左看)look right(向右看)children(孩子们)run(跑)play football(踢足球)safe(安全的)mustn't(禁止)
范文1:
Plans for the Class Party
A class party is coming. We’re going to have it in the classroom. 引入话题, 介绍聚会的目的以及原因I’m going to bring some sweet drinks. Lily is going to bring lovely toys. David is going to think of interesting activities. We are going to play with toys, drink sweet drinks, and join in the activities. 介绍每个人打算做什么It will be really fun! 总结内容,表达感受。
模拟写作提升2
前情提要:
儿童节将至,请以“Plans for Children's Day Party”为题目,描述班级为儿童节聚会做的准备。
要求:
语句通顺,语法正确,不少于6句话。
参考句型:
Children’s Day is ______. Our class is going to ______ in ______. I’m going to ______. 名字 + is going to ______. We are going to ______, ______ and ______. We’ll ______.
参考词汇:
Children’s Day(儿童节) coming(到来) class(班级) have a party(举办聚会) classroom(教室) bring(带来) colorful(彩色的) balloons(气球) prepare(准备) funny(有趣的) games(游戏) delicious(美味的) snacks(零食) watch(观看) classmates’ shows(同学的表演) great time(愉快时光)
范文2:
Plans for Children’s Day Party
Children’s Day is coming. Our class is going to have a party in the classroom. 引入话题, 介绍聚会的目的以及原因 I’m going to bring some colorful balloons. Tom is going to prepare funny party games. Mary is going to bring delicious snacks. We are going to play games, eat snacks, and watch our classmates’ shows. 介绍每个人打算做什么We’ll have a great time! 总结内容,表达感受
四、真题写作练习-江苏无锡
假设你的生日快到了,准备举办生日聚会并邀请朋友参加。请用英语写一篇短文介绍聚会计划,语句通顺,语法正确,不少于40词。
要求:
语句通顺,语法正确,不少于6句话。
参考句型:
My birthday is ______. I’m going to ______ at ______. I’m going to ______. 名字 + is going to ______. We are going to ______ at the ______. I think ______.
参考词汇:
birthday(生日) coming(到来) have a birthday party(举办生日聚会) home(家) invite(邀请) friends(朋友) bring(带来) snacks(零食) balloons(气球) prepare(准备) games(游戏) eat(吃) play(玩) sing(唱歌) fun(乐趣)
范文3
Plans for my birthday party
My birthday is coming. I’m going to have a birthday party at home. 引入话题, 介绍聚会的目的以及原因I’m going to invite my good friends. Mike is going to bring some snacks. Lucy is going to bring beautiful balloons. I’m going to prepare some funny party games. We are going to eat snacks, play games and sing songs at the party. 介绍每个人打算做什么 I think we’ll have lots of fun! 总结内容,表达感受
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