专题07 阅读选择-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编（深圳专版）

专题07 阅读选择 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．（2024•光明区）阅读社团介绍，根据短文内容，完成信息卡。 The Handicraft Club is a wonderland of creativity （创造力）!We can learn to make crafts with different tools.We meet in the art room at half past four every Monday.If you are looking for a place to show your creativity，please come here! The Robotics Club is such an interesting club!We can build robots with computers and other machines.Let's meet in the computer room at four o'clock every Friday.Come and have fun with robots! Want to be stronger？Join the Swimming Club!We meet at the school swimming pool at a quarter past four every Tuesday.We can swim for half an hour.New swimmers are always welcome to join us! Club Things to do Place Time Day Handicraft Club make crafts art room （1）　 　 Monday Robotics Club （2）　 　 （3）　 　 four o'clock Friday （4）　 　 swim school swimming pool a quarter past four （5）　 　 2．（2024•光明区）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello，I'm Chang'e﹣6.Today is 3rd May，2024.I'm going on a trip to the moon to collect some soil!By looking into the soil，scientists can know more about the moon.Four years ago，my sister spacecraft （宇宙飞船），Chang'e﹣5，visited the near side of the moon.This time，I'm landing （登陆） on its far side. The moon moves around the Earth.But it only shows us the near side.The far side is hidden and we can't see it from the Earth.No one collected soil from that place before，so my whole trip is more challenging and will take longer time.But don't worry.I'll keep in touch with you.My satellite （卫星） friend Queqiao﹣2 is staying in a special place.There it can see the far side of the moon and the Earth，so it can send messages to us. （1）Why does Chang'e﹣6 take a trip to the moon？ 　 　 A.To help Chang'e﹣5. B.To get soil from the moon. C.To send some soil to the moon. （2）When did Chang'e﹣5 go onto the moon？ 　 　 A.In 2016. B.In 2020. C.In 2024. （3）Where does Chang'e﹣6 land on？ 　 　 A.The far side of the moon. B.The near side of the moon. C.A special place of the Earth. （4）What does the underlined word "challenging" mean？ 　 　 A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Difficult. （5）How can Queqiao﹣2 help Chang'e﹣6 in the trip？ 　 　 A.It can help Chang'e﹣6 keep in touch with the Earth. B.It can help Chang'e﹣6 collect more soil from the moon. C.It can help Chang'e﹣6 explore the near side of the moon. 3．（2024•光明区）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello，I'm Liu Bai.I am 11 years old.I had a great weekend.Last Saturday was my cousin's birthday.We are in the same age.My cousin lives on a farm with his parents.On Saturday morning，we got up early.My father drove us to the farm.We brought some gifts to him.My father gave him a model plane.My mother gave him some books.What about me？I made him a birthday card.My cousin liked the gifts very much.After lunch，we picked apples on the farm.How fun! It was sunny on Sunday.My cousin and I walked to the surrounding （周围的） villages and took pictures of the beautiful countryside.My father went fishing.He caught so many fish.We went home at four in the afternoon.We were tired but happy! （1）How old is Liu Bai's cousin？ 　 　 A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. （2）How did Liu Bai's family go to the farm？ 　 　 A.On foot. B.By car. C.By boat. （3）What did Liu Bai give his cousin？ 　 　 A.A model plane. B.Some books. C.A birthday card. （4）What did they do on Saturday afternoon？ 　 　 A.They went fishing. B.They took pictures. C.They picked apples. （5）What's the best title for this passage？ 　 　 A.My cousin B.Living on a farm C.A wonderful weekend 4．（2024•南山区）阅读短文内容选择。 Swimming is very popular in summer.People like swimming because water makes them feel cool.It's good for health too.But swimming can be dangerous. A lot of people think they swim very well，so nothing can happen to them in water.In fact，many people die because they are not careful with swimming. Summer is coming.If you go swimming，remember to protect（保护）yourself.Don't get into the water when you are alone（独自）.If you see the sign"No swimming"，you mustn't swim there.Before swimming，you need to have a pair of swimming goggles and a swimming cap.They can protect your eyes and your hair.Do warm﹣up exercise before you go into the water.If you remember all these，swimming will be safe and fun. （1）Most people like swimming in 　 　 . A.winter B.summer C.spring （2）Why do people like swimming？ 　 　 A.It's cool and good for health. B.It is safe. C.It is very easy. （3）What do you do when you see a"No Swimming"sign？ 　 　 A.Keep swimming. B.Don't swim here. C.Shout loudly. （4）Swimming goggles and swimming cap can 　 　 . A.look cool B.swim faster C.keep eyes and hair safe （5）If you feel tired while swimming，what should you do？ 　 　 A.Swim again. B.Try harder. C.Stop and ask for help. 5．（2024•南山区）根据内容选择。 Welcome to Happy Moments Teahouse in Beijing.It's open from 14：00 to 22：00 every day.Different shows are waiting for you here.What shows will be on？Let's have a look! Date Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Show Magic Show Beijing Opera Acrobatic Show（杂技） Music Show Talk Show Beijing Opera Time 7：30 p.m.﹣9：00 p.m. 7：30 p.m.﹣10：00 p.m. Ticket Price Adults￥100 Children￥45 Others Welcome and enjoy your teatime!You can book（预订） the ticket by QR codeor phone：010﹣87771234 （1）The Teahouse is open for 　 　 hours every day. A.six B.eight C.ten （2）Which show can we see on Friday？ 　 　 A.Magic Show B.Talk Show C.Beijing Opera （3）If Sally sees Beijing Opera on weekdays，it will end at 　 　 . A.7：30 p.m. B.10：00 p.m. C.9：00 p.m. （4）How much are the tickets for 2 adults and 1 child？ 　 　 A.¥245 B.¥200 C.¥145 （5）How can we book the ticket？ 　 　 A.By phone B.By QR code C.Both A and B 6．（2024•南山区）根据短文内容选择。 It was Sunday afternoon.Joe and Anna went to the park together.The children had a picnic under a big tree.Then it was time to go home.But Joe could not find his cap."Look!There's a monkey in the tree.It took the cap!"said Anna，"Let's climb up the tree and get it back." "No.Monkeys can climb trees very well，but we can't."said Joe，"How about putting some bananas under the tree？Bananas are monkey's favourite food.I'm sure it will get down to eat the bananas.""Good idea!" said Anna.Then they put some bananas under the tree.The monkey came down quickly，threw the cap and took the bananas away.Joe got his cap back.They went home happily. （1）They went to the park on 　 　 . A.Sunday afternoon B.Saturday afternoon C.Sunday morning （2）The children 　 　 under the big tree. A.eat bananas B.had a picnic C.play football （3）Whose cap was lost？ 　 　 A.Joe's cap B.Anna's cap C.The monkey's cap （4）Did they get the cap back？ 　 　 A.Yes，they did. B.No，they didn't. C.We don't know. （5）Joe was very 　 　 . A.hard﹣working B.clever C.helpful 7．（2024•龙岗区）阅读以下短文，选择正确的选项。 Bullying（欺凌）is a big problem at school.Hurting a person's body is the most common kind of bullying.Saying or writing bad things is also bullying.Some bullying hurts people's relationships.For example，some children may tell other children not to be friends with someone. Being bullied may make you feel sick.But do you know？A bully is always a coward.The bullies look strong but they are weak inside.You just need to hold your head up high! 01 Report it Talk to your parents or teachers about it.They love you and they have the ability to help you. 02 Try not to be alone Have lunch in a group.It's safer to stay with others. 03 Ask for help Ask your friends to stand up for you.If your friends are bulled，you should also stand up for them. （1）What is a big problem at school？ 　 　 A.food and water B.bullying C.environment （2）What does bullying include？ 　 　 A.hurting a person's body B.Saying or writing bad things C.both A and B （3）What should you do when you are bullied？ 　 　 A.Being alone with tears in your eyes B.Be brave to face it and hold your head up high C.Use violence（暴力） against another child （4）Which one is the best title of this passage？ 　 　 A.Say 'no' to bullying. B.What is bullying？ C.Why is bullying a big problem？ 8．（2024•龙岗区）根据项目式活动内容，选择正确的选项。 In the 'Changes around us' project，students work in groups to find out the changes around us. Group 1：Smartphones（智能手机） Thirty years ago，there were no smartphones.People could only make calls with phones.Now people can see films，have classes and buy things online with a smartphone anytime and anywhere.If you want to call a taxi，have a meal，go shopping or book a hotel，you can pay with it.That's cool. Group 2：High﹣speed rail（高铁） Before 2011，there was no high﹣speed rail in Shenzhen.People could travel by bus or car.Now，people often go to different cities by high﹣speed rail.It goes much faster than a car.It takes us only about 15 minutes from Shenzhen to Hongkong. Group 3： 　 　 Before 2016，there were no shared bikes.Now，there are shared bikes.The bikes are on the street.Riding the shared bike is good exercise.And it's a green way to go out，too.It is fun and cool. （1）Were there smartphones in 1990？ 　 　 A.Yes，there were. B.No，there weren't. C.I don't know. （2）Choose a title（标题）for Group 3. 　 　 A.Shared bikes B.My bike C.E﹣bikes （3）In the underlined sentence If you want to call a taxi，have a meal，go shopping or book a hotel'，book 'means' 　 　 'here. A.书 B.账簿 C.预订 （4）﹣How long does it take from Shenzhen to Hongkong by high﹣speed rail？ ﹣About 　 　 . A.one hour B.half an hour C.fifteen minutes （5）From this project，we know that 　 　 . A.People often had classes online with phones thirty years ago. B.Riding a shared bike is not good exercise. C.People couldn't travel by high﹣speed rail in Shenzhen before 2011. 参考答案与试题解析 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．【答案】（1）half past four（2）build robots（3）computer room（4）Swimming Club （5）Tuesday 【解答】（1）根据"We meet in the art room at half past four every Monday."（我们每周一下午四点半在美术室见面。）可知手工俱乐部时间是四点半，故答案为：half past four。 （2）根据"We can build robots with computers and other machines."（我们可以使用电脑和其他机器来建造机器人。）可知机器人俱乐部制造机器人，故答案为：build robots。 （3）根据"Let's meet in the computer room at four o'clock every Friday."（让我们每周五下午四点在电脑室见面。）可知机器人俱乐部的地点是计算机室，故答案为：computer room。 （4）根据"Join the Swimming Club!"（加入游泳俱乐部吧！）可知第三个俱乐部是游泳俱乐部，故答案为：Swimming Club。 （5）根据"We meet at the school swimming pool at a quarter past four every Tuesday."（我们每周二下午四点十五分在学校游泳池见面。）可知游泳俱乐部的时间是周二，故答案为：Tuesday。 2．【答案】（1）B （2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解答】（1）A帮助嫦娥五号。B从月球上获取土壤。C把一些土壤送到月球。根据"I'm going on a trip to the moon to collect some soil!"（我即将前往月球收集一些土壤！）可知嫦娥六号要从月球上获取土壤，故选：B。 （2）A2016年，B2020年，C2024年。根据"Hello，I'm Chang'e﹣6.Today is 3rd May，2024.Four years ago，my sister spacecraft （宇宙飞船），Chang'e﹣5，visited the near side of the moon."（你好，我是嫦娥六号。今天是2024年5月3日。四年前，我的姐妹飞船嫦娥五号访问了月球的近侧。）可知嫦娥五号是2020年登上的月球，故选：B。 （3）A月球的远侧。B月亮的近侧。C地球上一个特殊的地方。根据"This time，I'm landing （登陆） on its far side."（这一次，我将降落在它的远侧。）可知嫦娥六号在月球的远侧着陆，故选：A。 （4）A无聊的，B精彩的。C困难的。根据"No one collected soil from that place before，so my whole trip is more challenging and will take longer time."（以前没有人从那个地方收集过土壤，所以我的整个旅程更具挑战性，并且需要更长的时间。）可知challenging意思是困难的，故选：C。 （5）A它可以帮助嫦娥六号与地球保持联系。B它可以帮助嫦娥六号从月球上收集更多的土壤。C它可以帮助嫦娥六号探索月球的近侧。根据"My satellite （卫星） friend Queqiao﹣2 is staying in a special place.There it can see the far side of the moon and the Earth，so it can send messages to us."（我的卫星朋友鹊桥二号停留在一个特殊的地方。在那里，它可以看到月球的远侧和地球，所以它可以给我们发送信息。）可知鹊桥二号可以帮助嫦娥六号与地球保持联系，故选：A。 3．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A十一岁。B十二岁。C十三岁。根据"Hello，I'm Liu Bai.I am 11 years old.I had a great weekend.Last Saturday was my cousin's birthday.We are in the same age."（你好，我是刘白。我11岁了。我度过了一个很棒的周末。上周六是我表弟的生日。我们同岁。）可知刘白的堂弟11岁，故选：A。 （2）A步行。B开车。C坐船。根据"My father drove us to the farm."（我父亲开车带我们去农场。）可知刘白的家人开车去的农场，故选：B。 （3）A一架模型飞机。B一些书。C一张生日卡片。根据"What about me？I made him a birthday card."（我呢？我给他做了一张生日卡片。）可知刘白给了他堂弟一张生日卡片，故选：C。 （4）A他们去钓鱼了。B他们拍了照片。C他们摘苹果了。根据"After lunch，we picked apples on the farm."（午饭后，我们在农场摘苹果。）可知他们星期六下午摘苹果了，故选：C。 （5）A我的堂弟，B住在农场，C美好的周末，根据"I had a great weekend."（我度过了一个很棒的周末。）可知文章讲的是美好的周末，故选：C。 4．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A.冬天。B.夏天。C.春天。由 Swimming is very popular in summer.（游泳在夏天非常受欢迎。）可知大多数人都喜欢在夏天游泳。故选：B。 （2）A.它很凉爽，对身体有好处。B.它是安全的。C.它很容易。由People like swimming because water makes them feel cool.It's good for health too.（人们喜欢游泳，因为水让他们感到凉爽。这对健康也有好处。）可知人们喜欢游泳是因为它很凉爽，对身体有好处。故选：A。 （3）A.继续游泳。B.不要在这里游泳。C.大声喊叫。由If you see the sign"No swimming"，you mustn't swim there.（如果你看到"禁止游泳"的标志，你就不能在那里游泳。）可知如果你看到"禁止游泳"的标志，你就不能在那里游泳。故选：B。 （4）A.看起来很酷。B.我游得更快。C.保证眼睛和头发的安全。由They can protect your eyes and your hair.（它们可以保护你的眼睛和头发。）可知游泳护目镜、游泳帽可以保护你的眼睛和头发。故选：C。 （5）A.再游泳。B.再努力一点。C.停下来寻求帮助。由常识可知如果游泳时感到疲劳，应该停下来寻求帮助。故选：C。 5．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解答】（1）A.6，B.8，C.10。由It's open from 14：00 to 22：00 every day. （营业时间为每天14：00至22：00。）可知欢乐时光茶馆每天营业8小时。故选：B。 （2）A.魔术表演，B.脱口秀，C.京剧。由表格第一二行可知星期五我们可以看脱口秀节目。故选：B。 （3）A.7：30下午。B.晚上10点。C.晚上9点。由7：30 p.m.﹣10：00 p.m. （晚上7：30至晚上10：00。）可知周末的京剧表演在晚上10点结束。故选：B。 （4）A.245元，B.200元，C.145元。由Adults￥100 Children￥45 （成人￥100 儿童￥45）可知两个成人和一个儿童一共支付245元。故选：A。 （5）A.通过电话，B.通过二维码，C.A和B。由Welcome and enjoy your teatime!You can book（预订） the ticket by QR code or phone：010﹣87771234（欢迎并享受您的下午茶时光！您可以通过二维码预订门票，或致电010﹣8777124。）可知可以通过二维码或打电话预订门票。故选：C。 6．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解答】（1）A.星期日下午。B.星期六下午。C.星期日早上。由It was Sunday afternoon.Joe and Anna went to the park together.（这是一个周日的下午。乔和安娜一起去了公园。）可知他们星期日下午去了公园。故选：A。 （2）A.吃香蕉。B.野餐了。C.踢足球。由The children had a picnic under a big tree.（孩子们在一棵大树下野餐。）可知孩子们在一棵大树下野餐。故选：B。 （3）A.乔的帽子。B.安娜的帽子。C.猴子的帽子。由But Joe could not find his cap.（但乔找不到他的帽子了。）可知乔的帽子找不到了。故选：A。 （4）A.是的，他们拿回来了。B.不，他们没有。C.我们不知道。由Joe got his cap back.They went home happily.（乔拿回了他的帽子。他们高兴地回家了。）可知他们拿回了帽子。故选：A。 （5）A.努力工作。B.聪明。C.有帮助。由文章可知乔很聪明。故选：B。 7．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解答】（1）A.食物和水，B.欺凌，C.环境。由Bullying is a big problem at school. （ 霸凌在学校是个大问题。）可知霸凌在学校是个大问题。故选：B。 （2）A.伤害一个人的身体，B.说或写坏事，C.A和B。由Hurting a person's body is the most common kind of bullying.Saying or writing bad things is also bullying. （伤害一个人的身体是最常见的霸凌形式。说或写不好的事情也是霸凌。）可知伤害一个人的身体是最常见的霸凌形式。说或写不好的事情也是霸凌。故选：C。 （3）A.独自一人，眼里含着泪水，B.勇敢地面对它，昂起头，C.对另一名儿童使用暴力。由The bullies look strong but they are weak inside.You just need to hold your head up high! （这些霸凌者看起来强大，但他们内心很脆弱。你只需要高昂着头！）可知要勇敢地面对它，昂起头。故选：B。 （4）A.对欺凌说"不"。B.什么是欺凌。C.为什么欺凌是一个大问题。由短文讲述了什么是霸凌以及如何应对霸凌。最佳题目是对欺凌说"不"。故选：A。 8．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A.是的，有。B.不，没有。C.我不知道。由句子Thirty years ago，there were no smartphones.（三十年前，还没有智能手机。）可知，三十年前，还没有智能手机。1990年没有智能手机，B选项符合。故选：B。 （2）A.共享单车；B.我的自行车；C.电动自行车。由句中shared bike可知，此处讲述的是共享单车，A选项符合。故选：A。 （3）A.书；B.账簿；C.预定。由句子If you want to call a taxi，have a meal，go shopping or book a hotel，you can pay with it.（如果你想叫出租车、吃饭、购物或预订酒店，你都可以用它支付。这真是太酷了。）可知，book在这里的意思是"预定"。C选项符合。故选：C。 （4）A.一小时；B.半小时；C.十五分钟。由句子It takes us only about 15 minutes from Shenzhen to Hongkong.（从深圳到香港只需大约15分钟。）可知，从深圳乘高铁到香港需要15分钟，C选项符合。故选：C。 （5）A.三十年前，人们经常用手机上网上课。B.骑共享单车不是很好的运动。C.在2011年之前，深圳的人们还不能乘坐高铁。从Before 2011，there was no high﹣speed rail in Shenzhen.（2011年之前，深圳还没有高速铁路。）可知，在2011年之前，深圳的人们还不能乘坐高铁。C选项符合。故选：C。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$