Unit 5 Animal friends 检测篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册学练测同步(译林版2024)

2025-04-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 5 Animal friends
类型 题集-综合训练
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使用场景 同步教学
学年 2025-2026
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Unit 5 Animal friends检测篇 (时间:100分钟 满分:100分) 选择题(满分45分) 一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. This ________ table is not too expensive and it’s well worth buying. A. round old brown wooden B. old round brown wooden C. brown old round wooden D. wooden old round brown 2. —My sister is more ________ than me. She always gets good grades. —Really? You should ________ her. A. hardly working, learn from B. working-hard, run after C. working hard, look after D. hard-working, learn from 3. I wish I could have two ________ and fly freely like a bird in the sky. A. sticks B. tricks C. tips D. wings 4. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream. A. cheer B. teach C. lift D. allow 5. —It’s too hot. _________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you _________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t 6. Nick was too excited to fall ________ after he heard of the news, so he was still ________ till 12 last night. A. awake, asleep B. sleepy, awake C. asleep, awake D. awake, sleep 7. —Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 8. When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A. alone, lonelier B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely 9. I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking 10. It’s so kind ________ you to allow me ________ by myself. A. for; making decisions B. of; to make decisions C. of; making decisions D. for; to make decisions 11. —How does the banana milk shake ________? —Delicious. I’d like to have another glass. A. look B. smell C. taste D. sound 12. —May I use your computer today, Paul? —________. I am not going to use it. A. No, you can’t B. I’ve no idea C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all 13. He was reading a story ________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A. aloud, loud B. aloud, aloud C. loudly, loud D. loudly, aloud 14. —Mrs. Black has been really________ since her husband died. —Let’s do something to cheer her up. A. down B. careful C. safe D. angry 15. —I can’t _____ my old friends after my cell phone was stolen. —What a pity! A. keep in touch with B. catch up with C. get in touch with D. lose touch with 二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sally is an 8-year-old girl. She likes ___16___ very much. She thinks they are people’s friends. Of all the animals, ___17___ are her favorite, and she goes to the zoo to see them every month. One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus. When they ___18___ there, she runs to the pandas’ house quickly. There are ___19___ pandas in the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. She is ___20___ to see them every time. But when Sally comes to the pandas house, she ___21___ lots of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of ___22___. “What happens to the pandas?” Sally asks anxiously(担心地). “Oh, don’t worry, little girl. The pandas are ___23___,” an old woman answers. Then Sally looks into the house. Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she ___24___ finds another panda in it. “Who’s he?” she asks. “He’s Peter. He ___25___ from another zoo,” a man says. “You may see a small panda here next year.” “A small panda! I like that,” Sally says happily. 16. A. sports B. friends C. rules D. animals 17. A. pandas B. koalas C. giraffes D. tigers 18. A. leave B. sleep C. arrive D. look 19. A. two B. three C. four D. five 20. A. busy B. shy C. free D. happy 21. A. says B. believes C. thinks D. sees 22. A. interesting B. noisy C. funny D. easy 23. A. beautiful B. lazy C. fine D. down 24. A. too B. also C. still D. only 25. A. be B. comes C. goes D. gets 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Animals in the wild must be very clever and quick to stay safe from danger. Just like you play hide-and-seek, animals have their own ways of hiding and staying away from dangerous things. Their ears, noses, and eyes are all very important for knowing danger around them. Some animals, like rabbits, have big ears. That can help them hear really well, so they can listen for any sounds when danger is around. Also, their eyes are on the sides of their heads and they can see around without having to tum their heads. Animals like chameleons can change their color to hide from predators by looking like part of the trees and leaves. Think of being able to tum the color of the wall in your room to hide during hide-and-seek! When some animals feel scared(害怕的), they try to look big and scary(吓人的). Porcupines can make their spikes(刺)stand up. Some animals, like opossums, even pretend(假装)to be asleep or don’t move, so a predator(食者)may think they are dead and leave them alone. When in groups, animals help each other out. Meerkats have one friend watch out(留意)for danger while the others look for food. In this way, they always have extra(额外的)eyes looking for safety. By using their bodies and working together, animals have smart ways to stay safe in the wild! 26. Which of the following is most probably a chameleon? A. B. C. D. 27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Meerkats have many eyes. B. Meerkats never sleep. C. Meerkats have good eyes and can see faraway(遥远的)things. D. Meerkats help each other stay safe. 28. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show us different animals in the wild. B. To tell us animals have smart ways to stay safe in the wild. C. To let us know animals are smart and friendly. D. To tell us we should love animals and be nice to them. B There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on weekends. I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other animals. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy. Tigers usually live in forests(森林)and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), but now they live in small rooms. They can’t do the things they like. I feel sorry for them. 29. What animals are dangerous according to the passage? A. Tigers and monkeys. B. Bears and elephants. C. Bears and snakes. D. Pandas and tigers. 30. The writer thinks the animals in cages ________. A. are happy B. like staying there C. should be free D. can run fast 31. Tigers usually live in ________. A. forests and mountains B. zoos C. small rooms D. cages 32. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t get close to the dangerous animals. B. Animals should live in a free place. C. Animals are our friends. D. We should love animals. C Hello, friends! Welcome back to our fun TV show. Today, we’re going to learn some cool things about animals. Get ready to be surprised by what these animals can do! Do you know that koalas have something special on their hands? They have two thumbs(拇指)! These cute animals use their extra(额外的)thumbs to climb trees really well. It’s like they have a special way to hold tree branches(树枝)really well so they can sit and eat their favourite leaves. Now, let’s talk about deer. Have you ever seen a deer stop suddenly? It’s not because they are afraid. In fact, they are listening very carefully. By not moving, they can tell if there are any dangers nearby. This keeps them safe in the forest. Next, let’s learn about dolphins. These clever animals are really good at making friends. They swim as a group. If a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food. What’s more, dolphins who have good friends are more likely(可能)to live longer. The animal world is full of amazing things. These animals show us how different and clever life on Earth can be. So, when you’re outside, look around and see the animals. They can teach us so much! Thanks for coming on this trip with us! 33. What is special about koalas? A. They often find food for other koalas. B. They have two thumbs on their hands. C. They are really good at making friends. D. They often stop suddenly when climbing. 34. When you see a deer stop suddenly, it is ________. A. singing B. sleeping C. listening D. thinking 35. If a dolphin has many good friends, it can ________. ①get more help   ②keep fat  ③live a long life   ④stay warm A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ①③ 36. Which of the following can be the name of this TV show? A. Animal World. B. Travel and Fun. C. Food and Health. D. Wonderful Places. D Animals are important and they are our friends. But many of them are in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ◇Don’t eat meat from endangered animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat is from endangered animals? The number of the animals is very small. We won’t see them one day if we don’t save them. So, don’t eat meat from endangered animals. ◇Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing animals. ◇Give away money to animal protection organizations(动物保护组织). Animal protection organizations always do everything to help save animals. But they need a lot of money. So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. ◇Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? 37. Why can’t we eat meat from endangered animals? A. Because it’s not healthy. B. Because it doesn’t taste good. C. Because the number of endangered animals is small. D. Because we will be in danger. 38. What can you do to help save animals if you have some money? A. Buy lots of food for animals. B. Give it away to an animal protection organization. C. Buy and wear clothes made of fur. D. Work in an animal protection organization. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are many animals in danger now. B. All of our clothes are made of animal fur. C. Animal protection organizations have enough money for animals. D. All people think it’s important to save animals. 40. What does the passage tell us? A. Where to find many animals. B. What to eat to help save animals. C. When to help save animals. D. How to help save animals. E 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从下短文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 I love animals, because they’re friendly to us and they’re our friends. There is a new zoo near my home. I will go to the zoo with my best friend on weekends. ___41___ What are they? They have black ears and eyes. And their bodies are black and white. Yes, they’re pandas. ___42___They’re good at climbing trees. They are also the national treasure of China. But they are lazy. ___43___ Although pandas are lovely, there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. ___44___ We must save them and not destroy the environment. Do you know pandas? Are they cute? ___45___ A. Pandas are lazy animals. B. Why don’t we protect them? C. I want to see my favorite animals. D. Pandas are cute and friendly animals. E. I don’t like pandas because they’re very lazy. F. People destroy(破坏)the environment, so the pandas can’t survive. G. They often sleep for more than ten hours, and they like eating bamboo. 非选择题(满分55分) 一、单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 根据首字母或汉语提示填上正确的词。 46. This virus(病毒)is dangerous. It c________ kill animals and even h________ beings. 47. —Look at that lovely dog. Guess what his w________ was at birth. —I think he might be 100 g________. 48. —May I t________ the dog? —No, you can’t. It may b________ you. 49. Honey bees always live in groups c________/n________ hives(蜂群). Each hive has a queen, drones(雄蜂)and w________. 50. ________(蚂蚁)are such little i________, but they have so much power if they work in groups. 51. —The winter vacation is around the c________. I’m planning to do something ________(放松). —Yes, everybody hopes to relax after a busy term. 52. The ________(长颈鹿)is a tall animal with a long n________. 53. My sister is a________ afraid of ________(蛇). 54. —What should we ________(喂)a ________ with? Is candy OK? —No! It mustn’t be fed candy. Give it shrimp or cooked rice. 55. ________(朋友的)love is as good as ________(蜂蜜). The longer you keep it, the sweeter it will be. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 56. They found that the monkey was the ________(clever)of all the animals. 57. —Mum, I find it difficult to write every word ________(correct). —Don’t worry, dear. It’s natural to forget words. So just read and use them more often. 58. —Could you give us some more ________(safe)________(tip), Mr. Smith? —OK. As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night unless you have to. 59. To cross the road ________(safe), we must look out for cars. 60. Don’t forget ________(return)the books you borrowed from the library on time. 61. His cake is three ________(time)bigger than ________(me). 62. It’s ________(interest)to see ________(butterfly)flying around the flowers. 63. I often teach my dog how to do ________(wonder)________(trick)in my free time. 64. He enjoys ________(run)for exercise around the park when he is free. 65. I don’t like the jeans with ________(hole)in them. Please show me the ones with lace(花边). 三、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空(其中有些词需要作词性/形变化),使短文意思完整(不可重复使用)。其中两个是多余的。 after awake badly care down for friend however interest life respectful save What animal do you like best? Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some children’s ideas about animals. Vicky: Stop killing animals. It’s wrong to take their ___66___ just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are in great danger and it’s our duty to take ___67___ of them and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do what I can to ___68___ them. We should treat all animals with kindness and ___69___. Mike: My hobbies are drawing and caring ___70___ my pets—a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite ___71___ and playful. I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look ___72___ them well. Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m ___73___ in all living things. ___74___, the polluted(被污染的)air, land and water are ___75___ for plants, animals and people. We should see animals as our friends. And they make our world funny. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony(和谐)with them. 四、阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) I am a little girl. I have a cat and its name is Miao. Miao is a lovely cat with black and white fur. It is also playful and likes playing everywhere. My mother and I are worried about it now because we can’t find it anywhere. We look all over the house. We look for it in every place—in the kitchen, in the bedroom and in the living room. But we still can’t find it in the house. We are very down. Then, I look outside and there it is. Miao is on the roof. The window is open. Miao jumps outside and climbs onto the roof of our house. It is too high for it to jump back down. I want to get it back. But I can’t. At last, I ask my parents for help. My father climbs up and takes the cat down. He says to Miao,“You have to think about coming down before you climb up.” We laugh and feel happy because Miao is safe now. 76. What’s the cat’s name? __________________________________ 77. Why are the girl and her mother worried? __________________________________ 78. Where is Miao? __________________________________ 79. Who takes Miao down, the girl’s mother or father? __________________________________ 80. How do the girl and her parents feel when the cat is safe? __________________________________ 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或根据首字母提示或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dogs are man’s best friends. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play ___81___ their owners. Others ___82___(helpful)people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there? Search and rescue dogs are common in the army. They are ___83___(well)at finding lost people after a big disaster(灾难)or in the wild. ___84___ example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack(恐怖袭击)happened in the US. ___85___(hundred)of dogs helped to find and save people. Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk ___86___(safe). These dogs usually wear a chain. They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and ___87___(relax). Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand. Do you know how to be safe around dogs? Here are some ___88___(use)tips for you: Stay away 38 a dog that is eating. Never pat(轻拍)a dog that is eating. The dog may bite you ___89___ it might think you want to take its food away. Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean to bite you, you may hurt ___90___(you) accidentally(意外地)by doing so. 六、书面表达(满分10分) 91. 动物是人类亲密的朋友,你喜欢哪种动物呢?假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My favourite animal”为题的征文比赛,请你写一篇英文征文稿。 内容包括:1. 描述一种你喜欢的动物; 2. 列举保护动物的方法(至少两条); 3. 呼吁大家爱护动物,与动物和谐相处。 要求:1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名; 2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 My favourite animal As we know, animals are our friends. My favourite animal is _____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends检测篇 (时间:100分钟 满分:100分) 选择题(满分45分) 一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. This ________ table is not too expensive and it’s well worth buying. A. round old brown wooden B. old round brown wooden C. brown old round wooden D. wooden old round brown 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这张棕色的旧圆木桌不太贵,非常值得一买。考查多个形容词作定语的顺序。多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序为:描绘性形容词(old)→形状形容词(round)→颜色形容词(brown)→材料形容词(wooden), B符合语境,故选B。 2. —My sister is more ________ than me. She always gets good grades. —Really? You should ________ her. A. hardly working, learn from B. working-hard, run after C. working hard, look after D. hard-working, learn from 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“我姐姐比我更勤奋。她总是取得好成绩。”“真的吗?你应该向她学习。”hardly working几乎不工作,learn from向……学习;没有working-hard的说法,run after追赶,追逐,追求;working hard 为动词短语,意为“努力学习”,不可以被more修饰,look after照料;hard-working辛勤的,learn from向……学习,故选D。 3. I wish I could have two ________ and fly freely like a bird in the sky. A. sticks B. tricks C. tips D. wings 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我希望我能有两只翅膀,像鸟儿一样在天空中自由飞翔。sticks枝条;tricks把戏;tips实用的提示;wings翅膀。根据后面的“fly freely like a bird in the sky”,故选D。 4. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream. A. cheer B. teach C. lift D. allow 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这个女孩在哭,因为她的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋。考查动词。cheer鼓舞;teach教;lift举起;allow允许。根据“The girl is crying”及“her mother doesn’t...her to eat the ice cream”可知,此处表示女孩的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋,所以女孩在哭,allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”,符合语境,故选D。 5. —It’s too hot. _________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you _________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“天气太热了。我能在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗,妈妈?”“不,你不可以。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。”考查情态动词。could能,表示委婉地请求;need需要;mustn’t不准;must必须;needn’t不必;can’t不能,不可以。根据“I swim in the lake near our home, mum?”可知,第一空表示请求许可,要用could,此时否定回答为“No,you can’t.”。第二空根据前面的No以及后面的“It’s so dangerous.”可知应表示“不可以”,用can’t,故选D。 6. Nick was too excited to fall ________ after he heard of the news, so he was still ________ till 12 last night. A. awake, asleep B. sleepy, awake C. asleep, awake D. awake, sleep 【答案】C 【解析】句意:尼克听到这个消息后兴奋得睡不着觉,所以他直到昨晚12点还是清醒的。考查形容词。asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;sleepy困倦的;sleep睡觉,动词。fall asleep入睡,固定搭配。根据“Nick was too excited to fall…after he heard of the news,”判断,尼克应该是激动的难以入睡,因此第一个空用asleep;根据“he was still…till 12 last night.”可知,第二个空指到了12点,尼克仍然是醒着的,故选C。 7. —Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意:“有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。”“我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。”考查情态动词。can’t 不能,表示没有能力,couldn’t是其过去式;mustn’t不能,表禁止;needn’t不需要,指没有必要。根据Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书,根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时,故选C。 8. When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________. A. alone, lonelier B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely 【答案】D 【解析】句意:当他妻子去世的时候,他独自生活,但是他的可爱的宠物狗使他并没有感到孤独。考查形容词和副词。alone单独地,副词,侧重说明独自一人,只表示客观的状态;lonely孤独的,形容词,侧重人主观上感到孤独,寂寞;lonelier形容词比较级。根据句意可知,第一空侧重“独自一人居住”,需用副词alone修饰动词lived;第二空侧重于“情感上的孤独”,系动词feel后跟形容词lonely作表语,故选D。 9. I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我记得告诉过玛丽不要忘记带身份证,但她还是忘了。真糟糕!考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”,事情没有做;remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”,事情做完了;forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”,事情未做;forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”,事情已经做了。第一空,根据“but she forgot.”可知,此处是指记得已经告诉过玛丽,应用动名词作宾语,排除A和D;第二空,根据“not to …her ID card”可知,此处是指不要忘记带身份证,事情未做,应用动词不定式作宾语,排除B,故选C。 10. It’s so kind ________ you to allow me ________ by myself. A. for; making decisions B. of; to make decisions C. of; making decisions D. for; to make decisions 【答案】B 【解析】句意:你能让我自己做决定,真是太好了。考查固定搭配。“It is+形容词+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”句型中,当形容词是描述人物的性格、品质时用介词of;当形容词是描述事物的特征时用介词for。kind是描述人的品质的形容词,应用of。“allow sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,表示“允许某人做某事”,make decisions为固定搭配,表示“做决定”,故选B。 11. —How does the banana milk shake ________? —Delicious. I’d like to have another glass. A. look B. smell C. taste D. sound 【答案】C 【解析】句意:“香蕉奶昔品尝起来怎么样?”“美味。我想要再来一杯。”考查感官动词。look看起来;smell闻起来;taste品尝;sound听起来。根据“Delicious. I’d like to have another glass”可知此处用taste表示“品尝”,故选C。 12. —May I use your computer today, Paul? —________. I am not going to use it. A. No, you can’t B. I’ve no idea C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】句意:“保罗,我今天可以用一下你的电脑吗?”“当然可以,去用吧。我不用的。”考查情态动词有关的交际用语。No, you can’t不,你不能;I’ve no idea我不知道;Sure, go ahead当然可以,去用吧;Not at all不客气。根据“I am not going to use it.”可知,我不用电脑,你可以使用,故选C。 13. He was reading a story ________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A. aloud, loud B. aloud, aloud C. loudly, loud D. loudly, aloud 【答案】A 【解析】句意:他正在大声朗读故事给小儿子听,突然窗外传来很嘈杂的声音。考查形容词、副词。aloud大声地,副词,常与read、speak等动词连用;loud响亮的,作形容词时可用作定语或表语;loudly大声地,副词,多含有“喧闹”的意味。第一空应填副词修饰谓语结构“was reading”,故应填aloud,C、D选项可排除。第二空应填形容词作定语,修饰名词“noise”,故应填loud,故选A。 14. —Mrs. Black has been really________ since her husband died. —Let’s do something to cheer her up. A. down B. careful C. safe D. angry 【答案】A 【解析】句意:“布莱克夫人自从她丈夫去世后情绪一直很低落。”“我们做点什么让她高兴起来吧。”考查形容词。down情绪低落的; careful小心的,细致的,慎重的;safe 安全的,平安的;angry愤怒的。根据“since her husband died.”可知丈夫去世了,妻子应该很伤心,故选A。 15. —I can’t _____ my old friends after my cell phone was stolen. —What a pity! A. keep in touch with B. catch up with C. get in touch with D. lose touch with 【答案】C 【解析】句意:“我的电话被偷了以后,我不能和老朋友取得联系了。”“多遗憾啊!”考查动词短语。keep in touch with和某人保持联系,强调状态;catch up with赶上;get in touch with和某人取得联系,强调动作;lose touch with与……失去联系。根据“after my cell phone was stolen”可知,电话被偷了,应该是不能和老朋友取得联系,故选C。 二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Sally is an 8-year-old girl. She likes ___16___ very much. She thinks they are people’s friends. Of all the animals, ___17___ are her favorite, and she goes to the zoo to see them every month. One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus. When they ___18___ there, she runs to the pandas’ house quickly. There are ___19___ pandas in the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. She is ___20___ to see them every time. But when Sally comes to the pandas house, she ___21___ lots of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of ___22___. “What happens to the pandas?” Sally asks anxiously(担心地). “Oh, don’t worry, little girl. The pandas are ___23___,” an old woman answers. Then Sally looks into the house. Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she ___24___ finds another panda in it. “Who’s he?” she asks. “He’s Peter. He ___25___ from another zoo,” a man says. “You may see a small panda here next year.” “A small panda! I like that,” Sally says happily. 16. A. sports B. friends C. rules D. animals 17. A. pandas B. koalas C. giraffes D. tigers 18. A. leave B. sleep C. arrive D. look 19. A. two B. three C. four D. five 20. A. busy B. shy C. free D. happy 21. A. says B. believes C. thinks D. sees 22. A. interesting B. noisy C. funny D. easy 23. A. beautiful B. lazy C. fine D. down 24. A. too B. also C. still D. only 25. A. be B. comes C. goes D. gets 【答案】 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了8岁的女孩萨莉对熊猫的喜爱之情。 16. 句意:她非常喜欢动物。sports运动;friends朋友;rules规则;animals动物。根据后文“Of all the animals”可知,此处指动物,故选D。 17. 句意:在所有的动物中,熊猫是她的最爱,她每个月都去动物园看它们。pandas熊猫;koalas考拉;giraffes长颈鹿;tigers老虎。根据“she runs to the pandas’ house quickly”可知,她最喜欢的动物是熊猫,故选A。 18. 句意:当他们到达那里时,她快速地跑到熊猫屋。leave离开;sleep睡觉;arrive到达;look看。根据“Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus”可知,他们坐公交去动物园,所以此处指到达动物园,故选C。 19. 句意:动物园里有两只熊猫。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“They are Lucy and Lily.”可知,是两只熊猫,故选A。 20. 句意:她每次见到它们都很高兴。busy忙碌的;shy害羞的;free空闲的;happy开心的。根据前文“and she goes to the zoo to see them every month”可知,每个月都去看,所以每次看到都很开心,故选D。 21. 句意:但是当萨莉到达熊猫屋时,她看见很多人在熊猫屋前面说话。says说;believes相信;thinks思考;sees看到。“Lots of people talking in front of the house”是萨莉发现的事情,即她看到了这样的场景,故选D。 22. 句意:而且有点吵。interesting有趣的;noisy吵闹的;funny滑稽的;easy容易的。根据“lots of people talking in front of the house”可知,很多人在讲话,所以有点吵,故选B。 23. 句意:熊猫很好。beautiful漂亮的;lazy懒惰的;fine健康的,好的;down沮丧,情绪低落。根据“What happened to the pandas?”和“Oh! Don’t worry, little girl.”可知,熊猫很好,没发生什么事,故选C。 24. 句意:她还发现了有另一只熊猫在里面。too也,用于肯定句的句末;also也,用于句中;still还;only仅仅。根据“Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she...finds another panda in it.”可知,除了看到两只熊猫在玩球,她还发现了熊猫屋里有另一只熊猫。此处表示“也”,用于句中,空处应是also,故选B。 25. 句意:他来自另一个动物园。be是(动词原形);comes来(三单形式);goes去(三单形式);gets得到(三单形式)。前句“Who is he?”在询问这只新的熊猫,所以此处应是介绍这只熊猫,come from“来自”符合语境,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Animals in the wild must be very clever and quick to stay safe from danger. Just like you play hide-and-seek, animals have their own ways of hiding and staying away from dangerous things. Their ears, noses, and eyes are all very important for knowing danger around them. Some animals, like rabbits, have big ears. That can help them hear really well, so they can listen for any sounds when danger is around. Also, their eyes are on the sides of their heads and they can see around without having to tum their heads. Animals like chameleons can change their color to hide from predators by looking like part of the trees and leaves. Think of being able to tum the color of the wall in your room to hide during hide-and-seek! When some animals feel scared(害怕的), they try to look big and scary(吓人的). Porcupines can make their spikes(刺)stand up. Some animals, like opossums, even pretend(假装)to be asleep or don’t move, so a predator(食者)may think they are dead and leave them alone. When in groups, animals help each other out. Meerkats have one friend watch out(留意)for danger while the others look for food. In this way, they always have extra(额外的)eyes looking for safety. By using their bodies and working together, animals have smart ways to stay safe in the wild! 26. Which of the following is most probably a chameleon? A. B. C. D. 27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Meerkats have many eyes. B. Meerkats never sleep. C. Meerkats have good eyes and can see faraway(遥远的)things. D. Meerkats help each other stay safe. 28. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show us different animals in the wild. B. To tell us animals have smart ways to stay safe in the wild. C. To let us know animals are smart and friendly. D. To tell us we should love animals and be nice to them. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一些动物远离危险、保护自己的不同方式。 26. 细节理解题。根据“Animals like chameleons can change their color to hide from predators by looking like part of the trees and leaves.”可知,chameleon是变色龙,如选项B中图片所示,故选B。 27. 句意猜测题。根据“Meerkats have one friend watch out for danger while the others look for food.  In this way, they always have extra eyes looking for safety.”可知,划线句子前提到了猫鼬有一个朋友监视危险,而其他朋友寻找食物,因此划线句子是说这样做的好处,选项D“猫鼬互相帮助保持安全。”符合语境,故选D。 28. 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“Just like you play hide-and-seek, animals have their own ways of hiding and staying away from dangerous things.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些动物远离危险、保护自己的不同方式,故选B。 B There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on weekends. I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other animals. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy. Tigers usually live in forests(森林)and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), but now they live in small rooms. They can’t do the things they like. I feel sorry for them. 29. What animals are dangerous according to the passage? A. Tigers and monkeys. B. Bears and elephants. C. Bears and snakes. D. Pandas and tigers. 30. The writer thinks the animals in cages ________. A. are happy B. like staying there C. should be free D. can run fast 31. Tigers usually live in ________. A. forests and mountains B. zoos C. small rooms D. cages 32. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t get close to the dangerous animals. B. Animals should live in a free place. C. Animals are our friends. D. We should love animals. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 【语篇导读】文章讲述了作者对动物园圈养动物的反思,认为禁锢违背动物天性。 29. 推理判断题。文中提到“Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous.”,所以危险的动物是老虎、熊和一些蛇,故选C。 30. 细节理解题。从文中“But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知,作者认为笼子里的动物应该自由,故选C。 31. 细节理解题。由文中“Tigers usually live in forests(森林)and mountains(山脉).”可知,老虎通常生活在森林和山脉中,故选A。 32. 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者认为动物被关在笼子里不好,它们应该自由,所以作者想告诉我们动物应该生活在自由的地方,故选B。 C Hello, friends! Welcome back to our fun TV show. Today, we’re going to learn some cool things about animals. Get ready to be surprised by what these animals can do! Do you know that koalas have something special on their hands? They have two thumbs(拇指)! These cute animals use their extra(额外的)thumbs to climb trees really well. It’s like they have a special way to hold tree branches really well so they can sit and eat their favourite leaves. Now, let’s talk about deer. Have you ever seen a deer stop suddenly? It’s not because they are afraid. In fact, they are listening very carefully. By not moving, they can tell if there are any dangers nearby. This keeps them safe in the forest. Next, let’s learn about dolphins. These clever animals are really good at making friends. They swim as a group. If a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food. What’s more, dolphins who have good friends are more likely(可能)to live longer. The animal world is full of amazing things. These animals show us how different and clever life on Earth can be. So, when you’re outside, look around and see the animals. They can teach us so much! Thanks for coming on this trip with us! 33. What is special about koalas? A. They often find food for other koalas. B. They have two thumbs on their hands. C. They are really good at making friends. D. They often stop suddenly when climbing. 34. When you see a deer stop suddenly, it is ________. A. singing B. sleeping C. listening D. thinking 35. If a dolphin has many good friends, it can ________. ①get more help   ②keep fat  ③live a long life   ④stay warm A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ①③ 36. Which of the following can be the name of this TV show? A. Animal World. B. Travel and Fun. C. Food and Health. D. Wonderful Places. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 【语篇导读】本文主要以考拉、鹿和海豚为例,讲述了动物世界充满令人惊叹的事情。 33. 细节理解题。根据“Do you know that koalas have something special on their hands? They have two thumbs!”可知,考拉的特别之处在于它们的手上有两个拇指,故选B。 34. 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever seen a deer stop suddenly? It’s not because they are afraid. In fact, they are listening very carefully.”可知,鹿停下来是因为在认真听事情,故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据“If a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food. What’s more, dolphins who have good friends are more likely to live longer.”可知,如果海豚有很多好朋友,它可以得到更多的帮助,活得更久,故选D。 36. 推理判断题。根据“The animal world is full of amazing things. These animals show us how different and clever life on Earth can be.”可推知,这个电视的节目可以叫做“动物世界”,故选A。 D Animals are important and they are our friends. But many of them are in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ◇Don’t eat meat from endangered animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat is from endangered animals? The number of the animals is very small. We won’t see them one day if we don’t save them. So, don’t eat meat from endangered animals. ◇Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing animals. ◇Give away money to animal protection organizations(动物保护组织). Animal protection organizations always do everything to help save animals. But they need a lot of money. So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. ◇Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? 37. Why can’t we eat meat from endangered animals? A. Because it’s not healthy. B. Because it doesn’t taste good. C. Because the number of endangered animals is small. D. Because we will be in danger. 38. What can you do to help save animals if you have some money? A. Buy lots of food for animals. B. Give it away to an animal protection organization. C. Buy and wear clothes made of fur. D. Work in an animal protection organization. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are many animals in danger now. B. All of our clothes are made of animal fur. C. Animal protection organizations have enough money for animals. D. All people think it’s important to save animals. 40. What does the passage tell us? A. Where to find many animals. B. What to eat to help save animals. C. When to help save animals. D. How to help save animals. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。 37. 细节理解题。根据“The number of the animals is very small. We won’t see them one day if we don’t save them. So, don’t eat meat from endangered animals.”可知,因为濒危动物的数量很少,所以我们不能吃濒危动物的肉,故选C。 38. 细节理解题。根据“Give away money to animal protection organizations”可知,把钱捐给动物保护组织可以帮助挽救动物,故选B。 39. 细节理解题。根据“But many of them are in danger now.”可知,许多动物现在处于危险之中,故选A。 40. 主旨大意题。根据“What can we do to help save them? ”可知,本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法,故选D。 E 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从下短文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 I love animals, because they’re friendly to us and they’re our friends. There is a new zoo near my home. I will go to the zoo with my best friend on weekends. ___41___ What are they? They have black ears and eyes. And their bodies are black and white. Yes, they’re pandas. ___42___They’re good at climbing trees. They are also the national treasure of China. But they are lazy. ___43___ Although pandas are lovely, there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. ___44___ We must save them and not destroy the environment. Do you know pandas? Are they cute? ___45___ A. Pandas are lazy animals. B. Why don’t we protect them? C. I want to see my favorite animals. D. Pandas are cute and friendly animals. E. I don’t like pandas because they’re very lazy. F. People destroy(破坏)the environment, so the pandas can’t survive. G. They often sleep for more than ten hours, and they like eating bamboo. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. G 44. F 45. B 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍作者最喜欢的动物大熊猫的相关信息及现状,作者呼吁保护它们。 41. 根据上文“I will go to the zoo with my best friend on weekends.”及下文对大熊猫的描述可知,作者去动物园看动物,选项C“我想看看我最喜欢的动物”符合语境,故选C。 42 根据上文“Yes, they’re pandas.”及下文“They’re good at climbing trees. They are also the national treasure of China.”可知,此处是对大熊猫积极的评价,选项D“大熊猫是可爱友好的动物”符合语境,故选D。 43. 根据上文“But they are lazy.”并结合选项可知,此处介绍作者为什么认为大熊猫很懒,选项G“它们经常睡十个多小时,它们喜欢吃竹子”符合语境,故选G。 44. 根据上文“Although pandas are lovely, there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.”及下文“We must save them and not destroy the environment.”可知,此处介绍大熊猫生存的现状,选项F“人们破坏了环境,所以大熊猫无法生存”符合语境,故选F。 45. 根据上文“Do you know pandas? Are they cute?”以及大熊猫的现状并结合选项可知,此处呼吁人们保护大熊猫,选项B“我们为什么不保护它们”符合语境,故选B。 非选择题(满分55分) 一、单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 根据首字母或汉语提示填上正确的词。 46. This virus(病毒)is dangerous. It c________ kill animals and even h________ beings. 【答案】can, human 【句意】这种病毒非常危险。它可以杀死动物,甚至人类。 47. —Look at that lovely dog. Guess what his w________ was at birth. —I think he might be 100 g________. 【答案】weight, grams 【句意】“看那只可爱的狗。猜猜他出生时的体重是多少。”“我想他可能有100克。” 48. —May I t________ the dog? —No, you can’t. It may b________ you. 【答案】touch, bite 【句意】“我可以摸摸这只狗吗?”“不,你不能。它可能会咬你的。” 49. Honey bees always live in groups c________/n________ hives(蜂群). Each hive has a queen, drones(雄蜂)and w________. 【答案】called/named, workers 【句意】蜜蜂总是生活在称为蜂箱的群体中。每个蜂箱都有一只蜂后、雄蜂和工蜂。 50. ________(蚂蚁)are such little i________, but they have so much power if they work in groups. 【答案】Ants, insects 【句意】蚂蚁是一种很小的昆虫,但如果它们成群工作的话,它们会有很大的力量。 51. —The winter vacation is around the c________. I’m planning to do something ________(放松). —Yes, everybody hopes to relax after a busy term. 【答案】corner, relaxing 【句意】“寒假即将来临。我计划做一些令人放松的事情。”“是的,每个人都希望在忙碌的学期后放松一下。” 52. The ________(长颈鹿)is a tall animal with a long n________. 【答案】giraffe, neck 【句意】长颈鹿是一种有着长脖子的高个子动物。 53. My sister is a________ afraid of ________(蛇). 【答案】afraid, snakes 【句意】我妹妹害怕蛇。 54. —What should we ________(喂)a ________ with? Is candy OK? —No! It mustn’t be fed candy. Give it shrimp or cooked rice. 【答案】feed, goldfish 【句意】“我们应该用什么喂金鱼?糖果可以吗?”“不行!不能给金鱼喂糖果。给它虾或者熟米饭。” 55. ________(朋友的)love is as good as ________(蜂蜜). The longer you keep it, the sweeter it will be. 【答案】Friends’, honey 【句意】朋友的爱如蜂蜜。你保存的时间越长,它就越甜。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 56. They found that the monkey was the ________(clever)of all the animals. 【答案】cleverest 【详解】他们发现猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。 57. —Mum, I find it difficult to write every word ________(correct). —Don’t worry, dear. It’s natural to forget words. So just read and use them more often. 【答案】correctly 【句意】“妈妈,我发现把每个单词都写对很难。”“别担心,亲爱的。忘记单词是自然的,所以只要多读多用就好。” 58. —Could you give us some more ________(safe)________(tip), Mr. Smith? —OK. As a student, you’d better not go out alone at night unless you have to. 【答案】safety, tips 【句意】“史密斯先生,你能再给我们一些安全提示吗?”“好的。作为一个学生,你最好不要在晚上独自外出,除非你必须这样做。” 59. To cross the road ________(safe), we must look out for cars. 【答案】safely 【句意】为了安全地过马路,我们必须注意车辆。 60. Don’t forget ________(return)the books you borrowed from the library on time. 【答案】to return 【句意】别忘了按时还你从图书馆借的书。 61. His cake is three ________(time)bigger than ________(me). 【答案】times, mine 【句意】他的蛋糕比我的大三倍。 62. It’s ________(interest)to see ________(butterfly)flying around the flowers. 【答案】interesting, butterflies 【句意】看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞很有趣。 63. I often teach my dog how to do ________(wonder)________(trick)in my free time. 【答案】wonderful, tricks 【句意】我经常教我的狗如何在我的空闲时间做奇妙的把戏。 64. He enjoys ________(run)for exercise around the park when he is free. 【答案】running 【句意】有空时,他喜欢在公园里跑步锻炼身体。 65. I don’t like the jeans with ________(hole)in them. Please show me the ones with lace(花边). 【答案】holes 【句意】我不喜欢带洞的牛仔裤。请给我看看带花边的。 三、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空(其中有些词需要作词性/形变化),使短文意思完整(不可重复使用)。其中两个是多余的。 after awake badly care down for friend however interest life respectful save What animal do you like best? Is it an elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some children’s ideas about animals. Vicky: Stop killing animals. It’s wrong to take their ___66___ just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are in great danger and it’s our duty to take ___67___ of them and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do what I can to ___68___ them. We should treat all animals with kindness and ___69___. Mike: My hobbies are drawing and caring ___70___ my pets—a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite ___71___ and playful. I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look ___72___ them well. Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m ___73___ in all living things. ___74___, the polluted(被污染的)air, land and water are ___75___ for plants, animals and people. We should see animals as our friends. And they make our world funny. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony(和谐)with them. 【答案】 66. lives 67. care 68. save 69. respect 70. for 71. friendly 72. interested 73. after 74. however 75. bad 【语篇导读】本文通过Vicky、Mike和Jenny三个人的观点,表达了对动物保护的重视和倡议;他们分别从不同角度提出了保护动物的重要性,强调了人与动物和谐共处的必要性。 66. 句意:仅仅为了做衣服或其他东西而夺走它们的生命是错误的。take one’s life夺走某人的生命,前面是their,故填lives。 67. 句意:许多动物处于极大的危险之中,照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。take care of“照顾,照料”,动词短语,故填care。 68. 句意:我非常喜欢动物,会尽我所能去拯救它们。根据下文“We should treat all animals with kindness and respect.”可知,我们应该善待和尊重所有的动物,所以此处是指Vicky会尽所能去拯救动物;考查save“拯救”,动词;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形,故填save。 69. 句意:我们应该以善良和尊重对待所有动物。与kindness并列,应该用名词,根据句意,故填respect。 70. 句意:我的爱好是画画和照顾我的宠物——一只兔子、一只猫和一只狗。根据“caring … my pets”,此处是指照顾宠物;care for“照顾,照料”,动词短语,故填for。 71. 句意:在农场长大,我觉得动物非常友好且好玩。根据上文“Growing up on a farm,”和备选词汇可知,此处是指在农场长大,Mike认为动物很友好、好玩;应用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”,在句中作系动词“are”的表语,故填friendly。 72. 句意:我希望有一天,每个人都能了解动物,好好照顾它们。look after“照顾,照料”,动词短语,,故填after。 73. 句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,我对所有生物都感兴趣。根据“I’m … in all living things”和备选词汇可知,此处是指Jenny对所有生物都感兴趣;be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语,应用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”,在句中作表语,故填interested。 74. 句意:然而,被污染的空气、土地和水对植物、动物和人类都有害。根据语境和备选词汇可知,前文说Jenny对生物感兴趣,后文提到污染对生物有害,前后形成转折,所以用however“然而”,副词,位于句首,首字母要大写,故填However。 75. 句意:然而,被污染的空气、土地和水对植物、动物和人类都有害。be bad for对……有害/不利,故填bad。 四、阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) I am a little girl. I have a cat and its name is Miao. Miao is a lovely cat with black and white fur. It is also playful and likes playing everywhere. My mother and I are worried about it now because we can’t find it anywhere. We look all over the house. We look for it in every place—in the kitchen, in the bedroom and in the living room. But we still can’t find it in the house. We are very down. Then, I look outside and there it is. Miao is on the roof. The window is open. Miao jumps outside and climbs onto the roof of our house. It is too high for it to jump back down. I want to get it back. But I can’t. At last, I ask my parents for help. My father climbs up and takes the cat down. He says to Miao,“You have to think about coming down before you climb up.” We laugh and feel happy because Miao is safe now. 76. What’s the cat’s name? __________________________________ 77. Why are the girl and her mother worried? __________________________________ 78. Where is Miao? __________________________________ 79. Who takes Miao down, the girl’s mother or father? __________________________________ 80. How do the girl and her parents feel when the cat is safe? __________________________________ 【答案】 76. Miao. / Its /The cat’s name is Miao. 77. Because they/the girl and her mother can’t find Miao anywhere. 78. On the roof./It/ Miao is on the roof. 79. The girl’s father./The girl’s father takes Miao down. 80. They feel happy./They feel happy when the cat is safe. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个小女孩和她的猫Miao的故事。Miao是一只黑白相间的可爱猫,喜欢到处玩耍。一天,小女孩和她的妈妈找不到Miao,非常担心。最后,小女孩发现Miao在屋顶上,她的爸爸帮助把Miao带了下来,大家都很高兴。 76. 根据文中“I have a cat and its name is Miao.”可知作者有一只猫,它的名字叫Miao。故填Miao. / Its /The cat’s name is Miao. 77. 根据文中“My mother and I are worried about it now because we can’t find it anywhere.”可知作者和妈妈现在很担心,因为我们到处都找不到它。故填Because they / the girl and her mother can’t find Miao anywhere. 78. 根据文中“Then, I look outside and there it is. Miao is on the roof.”可知作者向外看发现Miao在屋顶上。故填On the roof. /It/Miao is on the roof. 79. 根据文中“At last, I ask my parents for help. My father climbs up and takes the cat down.”可知作者向父母求助。作者的爸爸爬上去把猫带了下来。故填The girl’s father. / The girl’s father takes Miao down。 80. 根据文中“We laugh and feel happy because Miao is safe now.”可知作者一家感到很高兴,因为Miao现在安全了。故填They feel happy./They feel happy when the cat is safe. 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或根据首字母提示或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dogs are man’s best friends. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play ___81___ their owners. Others ___82___(helpful)people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there? Search and rescue dogs are common in the army. They are ___83___(well)at finding lost people after a big disaster(灾难)or in the wild. ___84___ example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack(恐怖袭击)happened in the US. ___85___(hundred)of dogs helped to find and save people. Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk ___86___(safe). These dogs usually wear a chain. They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and ___87___(relax). Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand. Do you know how to be safe around dogs? Here are some ___88___(use)tips for you: Stay away 38 a dog that is eating. Never pat(轻拍)a dog that is eating. The dog may bite you ___89___ it might think you want to take its food away. Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean to bite you, you may hurt ___90___(you) accidentally(意外地)by doing so. 【答案】 81. with 82. help 83. good 84. For 85. Hundreds 86. safely 87. relaxed 88. useful 89. because 90. yourself 【语篇导读】本文介绍了狗是人类忠诚聪明的伙伴,介绍了搜救犬、导盲犬等狗的种类,并给出了与狗相处时保障安全的建议。 81. 句意:一些宠物狗仅仅和它们的主人一起玩耍。play with ...,和……一起玩,故填with。 82. 句意:其他狗帮助人们做事。句子缺谓语,且用一般现在时,故填help。 83. 句意:它们擅长在一场大灾难之后或者在野外找到迷路的人。be good at擅长,well变为形容词,故填 good. 84. 句意:例如,在2001年9月11日,恐怖袭击发生在美国。for example例如,且句首首字母要大写,故填For。 85. 句意:成百上千只狗帮助寻找和拯救人们。hundreds of是固定短语,意为“成百上千的;数以百计的”,且句首首字母要大写,故填Hundreds。 86. 句意:它们帮助盲人安全地行走。根据空前的“walk”可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词,safe是形容词,其副词形式是safely,意为“安全地”,符合语境,故填safely。 87. 句意:这些狗让孩子们感到安全和放松。根据“These dogs make the children feel safe and…”可知,此处需要填形容词,relax“放松”,动词,此处形容人的感受,relaxed意为“放松的”,形容词,符合语境,故填relaxed。 88. 句意:以下是一些有用的提示:修饰名词tips要用形容词,故填useful。 89. 句意:狗可能会咬你,因为它可能认为你想要拿走它的食物。根据“The dog may bite you”和“it might think you want to take its food away.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,because引导的原因状语从句符合语境,故填because。 90. 句意:即使狗不是故意要咬你,你这样做可能会意外地伤到你自己。根据“you may hurt…accidentally (意外地) by doing so.”可知,此处表示“你可能会伤到你自己”,hurt oneself是固定短语,意为“伤到某人自己”,you对应的反身代词是yourself,故填yourself。 六、书面表达(满分10分) 91. 动物是人类亲密的朋友,你喜欢哪种动物呢?假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My favourite animal”为题的征文比赛,请你写一篇英文征文稿。 内容包括:1. 描述一种你喜欢的动物; 2. 列举保护动物的方法(至少两条); 3. 呼吁大家爱护动物,与动物和谐相处。 要求:1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名; 2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 My favourite animal As we know, animals are our friends. My favourite animal is _____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My favourite animal Animals are our friends. My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are black and white. They like eating bamboo and also like sleeping. You may think they are a little boring. Actually, they aren’t boring—they are amazing. Pandas are one of the symbols of China. So please try your best to help them. First, people shouldn’t cut down trees so that there are more forests for them to live in. Besides, people should not kill pandas. What’s more, we should take good care of them. Pandas are very important animals. Let’s take action and save pandas together. 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中呼吁大家爱护动物这一点,可以适当添加细节。 【写作步骤】 第一步,介绍自己喜欢的动物; 第二步,具体阐述保护动物的方法; 第三步,书写结语,呼吁大家采取行动爱护动物。 【亮点词汇】 ①the symbols of……的象征 ②cut down砍伐 ③take good care of好好照顾 ④try your best to do尽你最大的努力去做…… 【高分句型】 ①First, people shouldn’t cut down trees so that there are more forests for them to live in. (so that引导目的状语从句) ②Let’s take action and save pandas together.(祈使句) 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Animal friends 检测篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册学练测同步(译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Animal friends 检测篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册学练测同步(译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Animal friends 检测篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册学练测同步(译林版2024)
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