内容正文:
Module 2
Unit 1 She learnt English.
外研版·五年级下册
知识目标
★词汇与表达:
四会:wrote写
三会:learnt学习 taught教,讲授 language语言 dancer舞蹈演员 foreign外国的
★重点句子:
1 She learnt English.
2 She learnt to dance.
3 —Did she learn any foreign languages?
—Yes, she learnt English.
4 But he's learning English now.
What did she do?
She learnt to dance.
学习
原形:learn
近义词:study
短语:learn sth.学习某事
learn to do sth.学习做某事
Listen and chant.
What did she do?
She learnt to cook.
动词:“烹饪”名词:“厨师”
What did she do?
She taught languages and wrote a book.
教,讲授
原形:teach
短语:teach somebody
teach somebody to do...
拓展:teacher老师
语言
写
原形:write
短语:write a letter 写信
write down 写下,记下
拓展:writer(名词)作家
Listen and chant.
Listen and chant.
She learnt to dance.
She learnt to cook.
She taught languages and wrote a book.
She learnt English.
She learnt to dance.
句式结构:主语(第三人称单数)+动词过去式+名词/动词不定式(+其他).
用法:本句是主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句。
例句:Lingling cleaned her bedroom last night.
玲玲昨天晚上打扫了她的房间。
拓展:在一般过去时的肯定句中,无论主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数,谓语动词都用过去式。
l played football with my friends yesterday.
我昨天和我的朋友们踢足球了。
They ate some fresh food in Qingdao last weekend.
他们上周末在青岛吃了一些新鲜的食物。
一般过去时的否定句:
句子结构:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形/动词不定式(+其他).
I didn’t go to the park with my friends yesterday.
She didn’t watch the film last week.
didn't是did not的缩写形式
Listen, read and act out.
Sam: Who are they, Lingling?
Lingling: They're my grandparents.
Sam: Who's this?
Lingling: It's my grandma. She was a dancer.
She danced in lots of Chinese cities.
舞蹈演员
在中国的许多城市
动词:dance
Look, listen and say.
Amy: Did she learn any foreign languages?
Lingling: Yes, she learnt English.
学习任何外语
外国的
—Did she learn any foreign languages?
—Yes, she learnt English.
句式结构:—Did+主语(第三人称单数)+动词原形(+其他)?
—Yes, he/she did.
No, he/she didn't.
用法:问句是由助动词Did开头的一般过去时的一般疑问句,用于询问他人(单数)是否做过某事。
例句:1. —Did she go to Shanghai last Sunday?上个星期日她去上海了吗?
—Yes, she did.是的,她去了。
2. —Did he go to school yesterday?昨天他去上学了吗?
—No, he didn't. He was ill.不,他没有去上学。他生病了。
Look, listen and say.
Amy: Is this your grandpa?
Lingling: Yes, it is. He was a driver.
Amy: Did he learn English too?
Lingling: No. he didn't. But he's learning English now!
it在此处用于指代照片中的人物,不分男女
句式结构:主语(第三人称单数)+is+动词-ing形式(+其他).
用法:本句是一个现在进行时态的肯定句,描述某人现阶段正在做的事情。
例句:Lily is reading a book.
莉莉正在读书。
Tom's father is a writer. He is writing a book.
汤姆的爸爸是一位作家。他正在写一本书。
But he's learning English now!
表示说话时正在读书
表示现阶段在写,但说话时不一定正在写
主语为第一人称或复数人称时:
句式结构:主语+am/are+动词-ing形式(+其他).
例句:I am reading a book. 我正在读书。
They are playing football in the park. 他们正在公园里踢足球。
拓展
I am + 动词-ing形式(+其他).
We/You/They are + 动词-ing形式(+其他).
Listen and say.
Amy: Did your grandma learn any
foreign languages?
Lingling: Yes, she learnt English.
He's learning English now.
Practise.
She didn't make a cake yesterday.
He watched TV yesterday.
She did her homework yesterday.
He didn't go to the zoo yesterday.
A: Did she make a cake yesterday?
B: No, she didn't.
×
√
√
×
A: Did he watch TV yesterday?
B: Yes, he did.
A: Did she do her homework yesterday?
B: Yes, she did.
A: Did he go to the zoo yesterday?
B: No, he didn’t.
知识回顾
四会词汇:wrote写
三会词汇: learnt学习 taught教,讲授 language语言 dancer舞蹈演员
foreign外国的
★重点句子:
1 She learnt English.
2 She learnt to dance.
3 —Did she learn any foreign languages?
—Yes, she learnt English.
4 But he's learning English now.
See you next time!
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72123.305
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