精品解析：安徽省亳州市蒙城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年安徽省亳州市蒙城县八年级（下）期中英语试卷 一、听力 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳这项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the matter with the woman? A. B. C. 2. What will Jenny do right now? A. B. C. 3. Who can't go to the movies? A.Sandy. B.Bill. C.Peter. 4. When will they meet? A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:30. 5. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? A.At home. B.In the supermarket. C.In the library. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍。 6. 1. Why was Kate angry with Peter? A.Because Peter lost her book. B.Because Peter broke her glasses. C.Because Peter didn't call her up. 2. What will Peter do? A.Make a call. B.Buy a gift. C.Write a letter. 7. 1. When will they have the party? A.This afternoon. B.This evening. C.Tomorrow evening. 2. What do they have to do for the party? A.To come up with some new ideas. B.To make a plan. C.To buy some food. 3. What will they do last? A.Eat the food. B.Clean up the table. C.Say goodbye to other people. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8. 1. What does Mr.Green do? A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. 2. What should students do on weekends according to Gina? A.Do some chores. B.Play games with friends. C.Find part-time jobs. 3. What does Bill think students should do on weekends? A.Relax. B.Learn something. C.Make money. 4. Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends? A.Mr.Green. B.Mike. C.Alice. 5. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Names Places Activities Linda Shanghai Visited many places of 1. ________ Susan Mount Huangshan 2. ________lots of photos. Eric A children's home Helped look after 3. ________ children. Frank A 4. ________club Made lots of friends. Tony A children's hospital Helped cheer the 5. ________children up. 二、笔试部分 单项填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I have ________ in learning English and I’m worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to. A. joy B. interest C. kindness D. trouble 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在学英语方面遇到困难很担心，你能帮我吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查名词辨析。joy喜悦；interest兴趣；kindness善良；trouble麻烦。根据“I’m worried. Could you help me with it”可知，对方在学英语方面遇到困难。故选D。 2. —Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪里买的那顶漂亮的帽子，是商店还是超市？——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；None三者及以上都不。根据前文“from a shop or a supermarket?”可知，给出两个选项，根据答语“I am used to shopping online.”可知，此处表示两者都不，而是从网上买的。故选A。 3. ________ we have a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee. A. Although B. Until C. Since D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：由于我们还有几分钟等火车，让我们喝杯咖啡吧。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Until直到，引导时间状语从句；Since既然，由于，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句。分析语境可知，前半句是一个原因状语从句，空处表示“由于”。故选C。 4. It’s raining outside, so we can’t go for a picnic. Let’s go shopping ________. A. anymore B. yet C. instead D. perhaps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面在下雨，所以我们不能去野餐，我们去购物吧。 考查副词词义辨析。anymore (不)再；yet还；instead代替；perhaps或许；根据“we can’t go for a picnic.”及“Let’s go shopping.”可知，此处用去购物代替去野餐。故选C。 5. —Wow, you have already finished your homework. —Yes, I don’t want to ________ today’s work till tomorrow. A. hand out B. turn up C. put off D. take down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你已经完成作业了。——是的，我不想把今天的工作推迟到明天。 考查动词短语。hand out分发；turn up调大；put off推迟；take down取下。根据“I don’t want to ... today’s work till tomorrow.”可知不想把工作往后推。故选C。 6. Never mind those who laugh at you. What ________ most is how you see yourself. A. provides B. improves C. matters D. drops 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在意嘲笑你的人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。 考查动词辨析。provides提供；improves提升；matters重要；drops掉落。根据“how you see yourself.”可知，如何看待自己是很重要的。故选C。 7. —Modern computer technology makes it __________ for us to work from home. —Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online. A. possible B. interesting C. relaxing D. important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现代计算机技术使我们在家工作成为可能。——实际上。我们可以进行视频会议和在线小组讨论。 考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；important重要的。根据“Modern computer technology makes it...for us to work from home.”可知，计算机让我们居家办公成为可能，故选A。 8. The twins (双胞胎) have something ________ common. Both of them are good at dancing. A. with B. by C. for D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎有一些共同点。他们俩都擅长跳舞。 考查介词辨析。with和；by通过；for为了；in在……里面。have something in common表示“有共同点”，固定搭配。故选D。 9. —Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night? —Because she ________ online classes at that time. A. takes B. took C. was taking D. is taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么爱丽丝昨晚没来参加派对？——因为她当时正在上在线课程。 考查过去进行时。根据“at that time”可知，这是过去进行时的时间状语，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。故选C。 10. —Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad. —________. I believe we can do better next time. A. It depends B. It’s not a big deal C. It’s not a good idea D. Be careful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们队输了篮球比赛，我感到非常难过。——没什么大不了的。我相信下次我们能做得更好。 考查情景交际。It depends看情况；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；It’s not a good idea那不是个好主意；Be careful小心。根据“I believe we can do better next time.”可知，此处是安慰对方，选项B符合，故选B。 完型填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____11____ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____12____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____13____ drives away your stress easily most of the time. And ____14____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____15____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____16____. But if you are a book lover just like me,____17____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____18____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ____19____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____20____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 11. A. reasons B. ways C. habits D. results 12. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit 13. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks D. lessons 14. A. if B. since C. until D. before 15. A. funny B. friendly C. happy D. kind 16. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 17. A. copy B. write C. print D. read 18. A. ever B. never C. often D. always 19. A. worry B. development C. surprise D. interest 20. A. think about B. hear from C. care about D. talk about 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲如何应对考试季的焦虑。 【11题详解】 句意：这里有一些帮助我和我的朋友度过这个季节的方法。 reasons原因；ways方法；habits习惯；results结果。根据“that have helped me and my friends through this season”可知，这里是指缓解压力的方法，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我通常会借邻居的狗，散步大约十五分钟。 walk散步；jump跳跃；stand站立；sit坐下。根据“take a walk”和“borrow my neighbor’s dog”可知，此处是指遛狗散步，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：很多时候，进行一些运动可以轻松驱散你的压力。 jokes笑话；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons课程。根据“run for a while, or play ball games”可知，这里是指运动，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你发现音乐有帮助，那就试试吧。 if如果；since自从；until直到；before在……之前。根据“you find music helpful, give it a go.”可知，这里是一个条件句，表示假设，用if，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲一定会让你开心。 funny有趣的；friendly友好的；happy开心的；kind善良的。根据“Listening to your favorite songs”可知，听音乐能让人开心，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这样做最好的地方在于你不必去任何地方。 anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；somewhere某个地方；nowhere无处。根据“you don’t have to go”可知，这里是指不必去任何地方，否定句用anywhere，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但如果你像我一样是个爱书的人，读一本你喜欢的书半小时。 copy复制；write写；print打印；read阅读。根据“a book you like”可知，这里是指阅读，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：阅读可以带你去你从未去过的地方。 ever曾经；never从未；often经常；always总是。根据“Reading can take you to places”可知，这里是指从未去过的地方，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：它真的能让你忘记烦恼！ worry烦恼；development发展；surprise惊讶；interest兴趣。根据“keep…off your mind”和“Laughing is the best medicine”可知，笑可以忘记烦恼，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我经常给我最好的朋友打电话，我们谈论我们的美好时光或有趣的事情，不知不觉中我就感觉好多了。 think about思考；hear from收到……的来信；care about关心；talk about谈论。根据“our good times or something funny”可知，这里是指谈论美好时光或有趣的事情，故选D。 Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it’s ____21____ for this 12-year-old student. “At one time, my parents had to ____22____ me do these things. But now, I can do it all by ____23____,” he said. At Liang’s school, students take a one-week-long ____24____: eight students live in a room to learn living skills. “Many of them have never done these chores at home. They have no ____25____ about these living skills. These classes make up for that, and they learned something ____26____,” said Zhang Jing, Liang’s teacher. Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi (寿司). She can ____27____ cucumbers (黄瓜) and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she ____28____ every day. “It’s not easy. I ____29____ my mother better now,” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students _____30_____ their life,” Chen Siyu, Zhang’s cooking teacher said. 21. A. important B. different C. easy D. great 22. A. ask B. call C. make D. help 23. A. himself B. themself C. myself D. herself 24. A. vacation B. plan C. trip D. class 25. A. dreams B. ideas C. news D. ways 26. A. helpful B. interesting C. difficult D. new 27. A. cut B. put C. take D. let 28. A. learns B. practices C. works D. listens 29. A. love B. know C. understand D. wish 30. A. enjoy B. make C. meet D. visit 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了通过生活技能课程，原本不会做家务的学生学会了独立完成日常事务，并更加理解和享受生活。 21题详解】 句意：但是上了一些生活技能课程之后，对于这个12岁的学生来说做这些事就很容易了。 important重要的；different不同的；easy容易的；great伟大的。根据“Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes”，“impossible”和“but”表明前后情况相反，之前不可能，现在就容易了，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：曾经，我的父母不得不帮助我做这些事情。 ask要求；call打电话；make使；help帮助。由前文“Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before.”可知梁经纬之前做不了这些事，所以是父母帮他做，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：但是现在，我能够全靠我自己做这些事了。 himself他自己；themself他们自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。因为主语是“I”，所以这里表示“我自己”，用myself，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：在梁的学校，学生们要上为期一周的课程：八个学生住在一个房间里学习生活技能。 vacation假期；plan计划；trip旅行；class课程。从“students take”以及“to learn living skills”能判断出是上课来学习生活技能，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们当中很多人在家从来没有做过这些家务。他们对于这些生活技能一无所知。 dreams梦想；ideas想法；news新闻；ways方法。根据“Many of them have never done these chores at home.”，没做过这些家务所以对这些技能不了解，“have no ideas about”表示“对……一无所知”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这些课程弥补了这一点，并且他们学到了一些有用的东西。 helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；new新的。由“These classes make up for that”可知课程起到了作用，所以是学到了有用的东西，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：通过制作寿司，12岁的张元帆在切菜方面更擅长了。她能够把黄瓜和胡萝卜切成很薄的片。 cut切；put放；take拿；let让。依据“got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi”以及“cucumbers and carrots into very thin pieces”，这里是说切成薄片，用cut，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但是为了保持那些技能，她每天都练习。 learns学习；practices练习；works工作；listens听。根据“But to keep those skills”，为了保持技能需要不断练习，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：这并不容易。我现在更理解我的妈妈了。 love爱；know知道；understand理解；wish希望。从“It’s not easy.”可知她自己尝试做了之后，体会到做这些事不容易，从而更理解妈妈了，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：“这些课程也帮助学生们享受他们的生活。”张的烹饪老师陈斯雨说道。 enjoy享受；make制作；meet遇见；visit参观。根据“These classes also help students…their life”以及结合前文可知，学生们学会了生活技能还能自己做一些事情，所以是帮助他们享受生活，故选A。 三、阅读理解 补全对话 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Eric? B: ____31____ Maybe another time. A: What are you doing? B: I’m making a plan. ____32____ A: What plan? Is it very important? B: Yes. I always do voluntary work on the first Saturday of every month. A: ____33____ B: I volunteer at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities. A: ____34____ B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy. A: ____35____ I can tell them some interesting stories. A. Er… Eric, could I join you? B. When do you want to do voluntary work? C. What kind of voluntary work do you do? D. Sorry, I’d love to, but I’m busy. E. Could you come and help me? F. Oh, I’d love to do that. G. I must finish it on time. 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. C 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论志愿工作的对话。 【31题详解】 根据空后“Maybe another time.”可知是拒绝对方；D选项“对不起，我很想去，但我很忙。”符合。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据空前“I’m making a plan.”可知正在制定计划，由此推知空处与计划相关；G选项“我必须按时完成。”符合。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据上文“I always do voluntary work on the first Saturday of every month.”可知提到了志愿工作；再根据下文“I volunteer at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.”可知空处是询问对方做什么志愿工作；C选项“你做什么志愿工作？”符合。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.”可知空处表示请求，询问能否加入；A选项“呃……艾瑞克，我能和你一起吗？”符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据空后“I can tell them some interesting stories.”可知是同意上文的建议；F选项“哦，我很乐意。”符合。故选F。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you have plans for your summer holiday? Good plans help you spend a meaningful and excellent holiday. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. The workers there are well trained and they have a lot of building experience. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They’ll teach me what to do, and then I am going to have a chance to learn how to build houses. Richard Smith, 14 I am writing to my pen friend abroad, telling him what I want to do during my holidays. My classmates and I will go on a one-day picnic on the beach of Oneida Lake. My math and chemistry are not good enough, so I will spend two weeks on extra lessons. And the rest of the holiday I will go lazing around, listen to music or watch some programs on television. Mark Perez, 17 There are many things that I would like to do in my holidays. First of all, I will visit all my friends by turns. Besides, my classmates and I will organize cricket(板球) matches in the Fitness Gym during the holiday. Cricket is my favorite sport. I am looking forward to playing in the matches and bringing honors to our team. 36. _________ will be a volunteer this summer. A. Jason Moore B. Richard Smith C. Mark Perez D. Alexi Brown 37. Richard Smith will go to _________. A. Special House Program B. Oneida Lake C. the Fitness Gym D. Mongolia 38. Mark Perez is planning to _________. A. learn how to build houses B. have extra lessons C. take part in cricket matches D. have a long trip 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的暑假计划。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jason Moore, 18: This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program.”可知，Jason Moore暑假要去做志愿者，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Richard Smith, 14: My classmates and I will go on a one-day picnic on the beach of Oneida Lake”可知，Richard要去奥奈达湖，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mark Perez, 17: Besides, my classmates and I will organize cricket(板球) matches in the Fitness Gym during the holiday”可知，Mark会参加板球比赛，故选C。 Do you think that it’s possible to raise money by playing tricks (戏法) on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa. Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let’s have a look! Charity (慈善) shops. In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate (捐赠) them to the shop. So things in the shop are very cheap. The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people. Charity concerts. This is a common way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness (意识). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more about the poor in Africa. 39. On Red Nose Day, people raise money by ________. A. buying things in charity shops B. holding charity concerts C. playing tricks on others D. playing games with others 40. What don’t people do to raise money on Red Nose? A. They make people laugh. B. They dance in a funny way. C. They tell jokes. D. They wear yellow noses. 41. What is the best title for the article? A. Charity Concerts B. Interesting Ways to Raise Money C. Charity Shops D. Red Nose Day 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国“红鼻子日”和其他有趣的慈善筹款方式。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses.”可知，在红鼻子日人们通过讲笑话、搞笑舞蹈和戴红鼻子等方式筹款，这些都属于“对他人玩把戏”的范畴。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses.”可知人们会讲笑话、跳搞笑舞蹈和戴红鼻子，但文中未提到“戴黄鼻子”。故选D。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。全文不仅介绍了“红鼻子日”，还介绍了慈善商店、慈善音乐会等多种筹款方式，因此最合适的标题是“有趣的筹款方式”。故选B。 Life is getting more expensive nowadays. To save money, some people are choosing not to buy new things, but to repair (修理) their old ones. By repairing broken things on their own, people can both feel good and help the environment. Thankfully, there are millions of videos on the Internet teaching people how to repair all kinds of things, making it much easier to learn how to repair things than it was in the past. Still, it’s important to know the ______▲_______ when it comes to repairs. Some things, like broken chair legs, are very easy to repair. However, other things like computers or TV sets are much harder, because they may need to change lots of small parts. Also, people may get hurt if they aren’t careful. A great way to get things repaired is to get a little help from others. One of such organizations is Repair Café. In Repair Café, anyone can bring their broken things or clothes. People with repairing experience are always there, ready to help make repairs. What’s more, these cafes usually have lots of tools (工具) available, so you don’t need to buy or borrow them. The idea for Repair Cafe came from a reporter Martine Postma. She noticed that people in her home country threw away many things that could easily be repaired. She wanted to do something to solve the problem and protect (保护) the planet as well. Postma opened the first Repair Cafe in Amsterdam in 2009. It was well received, so she started a program in 2011 to help more groups run their own Repair Cafe. Now people can find Repair Cafes around the world. 42. Why do some people choose to repair old things? A. To take up a hobby. B. To have fun. C. To learn a new culture. D. To save money. 43. Which of the following can be put in the blank? A. Prices. B. Difficulties. C. Reasons. D. Meanings. 44. What’s Postma’s purpose (目) of setting up Repair Cafe? A. To sell more repairing tools. B To make repairing less expensive. C. To help people make friends. D. To get more people to repair broken things. 45. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Repairs Are Getting Popular B. Postma’s Repairing Life C. Stopping Pollution Is Important D. Ways of Repairing Things 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们为了省钱去修理旧物品以及修理咖啡馆的出现及发展。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To save money, some people are choosing not to buy new things, but to repair their old ones.”可知，人们修理旧物品是为了省钱。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some things, like broken chair legs, are very easy to repair. However, other things like computers or TV sets are much harder, because they may need to change lots of small parts.”可知，后文在叙述修理的困难。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She noticed that people in her home country threw away many things that could easily be repaired. She wanted to do something to solve the problem and protect the planet as well.”可知，Postma的目的是让人们把可以轻松修理的东西修理一下，从而保护星球。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述为了省钱，人们去修理旧物品，这件事变得越来越受欢迎，以及修理咖啡馆的出现及发展。故选A。 There will be one of the deepest diving（潜水）pools in the world. It will open in Shanghai in 2025. The pool is 46 meters deep, and people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it. The deepest diving pool in the world is Deep Dive Dubai at 60 meters deep. Before it, the record is 45 meters deep in Poland. The pool in Shanghai is four times as large as the Olympic one. It is also very special, because it has shopping malls, e-sports industrial（产业）parks, five-star hotels and professional（专业）e-sports venues（电子竞技馆）. Liu Zuo is a diving coach（教练）and he built a diving center. It’s one of the earliest indoor diving centers in the city. He said, “It can bring many people to visit it, so it’s attractive. It is certainly good for diving.” 46. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Swimmers can swim in the diving pool in three ways. B. The diving pool in England is about 45 meters deep. C. The diving pool is as big as the Olympic one. D. The diving pool is the deepest in the world. 47. What can people do in the Shanghai diving pool? A. Have dinner. B. Drink coffee. C. Go shopping. D. Play sports. 48. What might Liu Zuo be interested in? A. Building projects. B. Playing e-sports. C. Setting star hotels. D. Diving in the pool. 49 What does the underlined word “attractive” mean in Chinese? A. 陌生的 B. 普通的 C. 吸引力的 D. 便捷的 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了即将在上海开放的一个深水潜水池。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it.”可知游泳者可在潜水池里用三种方式游泳。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It is also very special, because it has shopping malls”可知能在上海潜水池里购物。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Liu Zuo is a diving coach”可知刘柞是潜水教练，所以他很可能对潜水感兴趣。故选D。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It can bring many people to visit it”可知会有许多人来到这个潜水池，说明它是“有吸引力的”。故选C。 On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin. Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music High Mountain and Flowing Water at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou. As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin. A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it. One day, Boya traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.” Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?” Their story has become a tale of friendship. 50. According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin? A. Zhong Ziqi. B. Bo Ya. C. Shennong. D. Fuxi. 51. What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4? A. Bo Ya played between the mountain and the river. B The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears. C. Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music. D. Ziqi encouraged Bo Ya to continue his practice. 52. Why did Bo Ya break the qin and never play again at last? A. He was too old to play well. B. He lost Ziqi who understand his music best. C. He needed a new guqin. D. He was so sad about his friend’s absence. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古琴的历史和故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.”可知，伏羲被许多人认为是古琴的发明者。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.（哇，山好像就在眼前。）”、“I seem to see the flowing river.（我仿佛看到了流动的河水。）”及“Ziqi could understand his music so well”可知，子期能够听懂伯牙的音乐，并沉浸在伯牙演奏的美妙的音乐中。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad.”及“Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?”可知，因为子期去世了，他失去了最懂他音乐的人，所以他最终弄断了琴不再演奏。故选B。 阅读短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot. We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are looked after well by them. We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them. Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them? 53. How do our parents give us a better life?（不多于 6个词） ___________________________ 54. Why should we thank people who give us up?（不多于 10 个词） ___________________________ 55. How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion?（不多于 10个词） ___________________________ 【答案】53. They work hard all the time. 54. Because we learn how to be independent. 55. We should express thanks with actions, not just words. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，强调了感恩的重要性，教导我们不仅要感谢帮助过自己的人，也要感激那些伤害或放弃我们的人，并提倡用行动而非空谈来表达谢意。 【53题详解】 根据“We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life.”可知，我们的父母一直努力工作来给我们更好的生活。故填They work hard all the time. 【54题详解】 根据“We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.”可知，我们应该感谢放弃我们的人是因为我们学会了如何独立。故填Because we learn how to be independent. 【55题详解】 根据“We should express our thanks with actions not just words.”可知，在作者看来我们应该用行动而不只是言语来表达感谢。故填We should express thanks with actions, not just words. 四、单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Too much salt will increase the r________ (风险) of having health problems. 【答案】(r)isk 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的盐会增加健康问题的风险。risk“风险”，此处特指健康风险，用单数形式，故填(r)isk。 57. English learners often g________ (猜测) the meanings of the new words. 【答案】(g)uess 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语学习者经常猜测生词的意思。根据“English learners…the meanings of the new words”以及括号内提示“猜测”可知，此处指推测词义，guess“猜测”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“English learners”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(g)uess。 58. The s________ (标志) says “No parking”. 【答案】(s)ign 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志上写着“禁止停车”。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处指sign“标志”，名词。故填(s)ign。 59. Mr. Green h________ (隐藏) his surprise after he heard the news. 【答案】(h)id 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生在听到这个消息后隐藏了他的惊讶。hide“隐藏”，根据“heard”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(h)id。 60. You should talk to your parents at a p________ (恰当的) time. 【答案】(p)roper 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该在适当的时候和你的父母谈谈。结合首字母“p”和汉语提示可知，proper“恰当的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词time。故填(p)roper。 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，最近收到美国朋友Tony的电子邮件，以下是电子邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右。 From: Tony Hi, Li Hua Thank you for your last letter. How are you recently? Yesterday, I went to the old people’s home to cheer them up. I think it was great. Did you do any volunteer work? What do you think of it? Please tell me. By the way, I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered the phone. What were you doing then? What about your parents? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Tony To: Tony Dear Tony, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to receive your letter. I am very well. I also go to the old people’s home to do volunteer work. I agree with you. Helping others is great and meaningful. And I sometimes clean up the city parks with my classmates. I think it’s good for us to protect the environment. I was running in the park at 8 o’clock last night, so I didn’t answer your phone. My father was reading books in the study, while my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. What about your life? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和过去进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己对做志愿活动的看法，并介绍自己做哪些志愿活动； 第二步，讲述自己昨天晚上的家庭生活。 [亮点词汇] ①agree with同意某人 ②clean up清理 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①Helping others is great and meaningful.（动名词作主语） ②I think it’s good for us to protect the environment.（动词不定式作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年安徽省亳州市蒙城县八年级（下）期中英语试卷 一、听力 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳这项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the matter with the woman? A B. C. 2. What will Jenny do right now? A. B. C. 3. Who can't go to the movies? A.Sandy. B.Bill. C.Peter. 4. When will they meet? A.At 7:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:30. 5. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? A.At home. B.In the supermarket. C.In the library. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍。 6. 1. Why was Kate angry with Peter? A.Because Peter lost her book. B.Because Peter broke her glasses. C.Because Peter didn't call her up. 2. What will Peter do? A.Make a call. B.Buy a gift. C.Write a letter. 7. 1. When will they have the party? AThis afternoon. B.This evening. C.Tomorrow evening. 2. What do they have to do for the party? A.To come up with some new ideas. B.To make a plan. C.To buy some food. 3. What will they do last? A.Eat the food. B.Clean up the table. C.Say goodbye to other people. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8. 1. What does Mr.Green do? A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. 2. What should students do on weekends according to Gina? A.Do some chores. B.Play games with friends. C.Find part-time jobs. 3. What does Bill think students should do on weekends? A.Relax. B.Learn something. C.Make money. 4. Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends? A.Mr.Green. B.Mike. C.Alice. 5. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Names Places Activities Linda Shanghai Visited many places of 1. ________ Susan Mount Huangshan 2. ________lots of photos. Eric A children's home Helped look after 3. ________ children. Frank A 4. ________club Made lots of friends. Tony A children's hospital Helped cheer the 5. ________children up. 二、笔试部分 单项填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I have ________ in learning English and I’m worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to. A. joy B. interest C. kindness D. trouble 2. —Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 3. ________ we have a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee. A. Although B. Until C. Since D. Unless 4. It’s raining outside, so we can’t go for a picnic. Let’s go shopping ________. A. anymore B. yet C. instead D. perhaps 5. —Wow, you have already finished your homework. —Yes, I don’t want to ________ today’s work till tomorrow. A. hand out B. turn up C. put off D. take down 6. Never mind those who laugh at you. What ________ most is how you see yourself. A. provides B. improves C. matters D. drops 7. —Modern computer technology makes it __________ for us to work from home. —Indeed. We can have video meetings and discuss in groups online. A. possible B. interesting C. relaxing D. important 8. The twins (双胞胎) have something ________ common. Both of them are good at dancing. A. with B. by C. for D. in 9. —Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night? —Because she ________ online classes at that time. A. takes B. took C. was taking D. is taking 10. —Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad. —________. I believe we can do better next time. A. It depends B. It’s not a big deal C. It’s not a good idea D. Be careful 完型填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____11____ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____12____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____13____ drives away your stress easily most of the time. And ____14____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____15____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____16____. But if you are a book lover just like me,____17____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____18____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep ____19____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____20____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 11. A. reasons B. ways C. habits D. results 12. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit 13. A. jokes B. sports C. tasks D. lessons 14. A. if B. since C. until D. before 15. A. funny B. friendly C. happy D. kind 16. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 17. A. copy B. write C. print D. read 18. A. ever B. never C. often D. always 19. A. worry B. development C. surprise D. interest 20. A. think about B. hear from C. care about D. talk about Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it’s ____21____ for this 12-year-old student. “At one time, my parents had to ____22____ me do these things. But now, I can do it all by ____23____,” he said. At Liang’s school, students take a one-week-long ____24____: eight students live in a room to learn living skills. “Many of them have never done these chores at home. They have no ____25____ about these living skills. These classes make up for that, and they learned something ____26____,” said Zhang Jing, Liang’s teacher. Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi (寿司). She can ____27____ cucumbers (黄瓜) and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she ____28____ every day. “It’s not easy. I ____29____ my mother better now,” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students _____30_____ their life,” Chen Siyu, Zhang’s cooking teacher said. 21. A. important B. different C. easy D. great 22. A. ask B. call C. make D. help 23. A. himself B. themself C. myself D. herself 24. A. vacation B. plan C. trip D. class 25. A. dreams B. ideas C. news D. ways 26. A. helpful B. interesting C. difficult D. new 27. A. cut B. put C. take D. let 28 A. learns B. practices C. works D. listens 29. A. love B. know C. understand D. wish 30. A. enjoy B. make C. meet D. visit 三、阅读理解 补全对话 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Eric? B: ____31____ Maybe another time. A: What are you doing? B: I’m making a plan. ____32____ A: What plan? Is it very important? B: Yes. I always do voluntary work on the first Saturday of every month. A: ____33____ B: I volunteer at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities. A: ____34____ B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy. A: ____35____ I can tell them some interesting stories. A. Er… Eric, could I join you? B. When do you want to do voluntary work? C. What kind of voluntary work do you do? D. Sorry, I’d love to, but I’m busy. E. Could you come and help me? F. Oh, I’d love to do that. G. I must finish it on time. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you have plans for your summer holiday? Good plans help you spend a meaningful and excellent holiday. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. The workers there are well trained and they have a lot of building experience. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They’ll teach me what to do and then I am going to have a chance to learn how to build houses. Richard Smith, 14 I am writing to my pen friend abroad, telling him what I want to do during my holidays. My classmates and I will go on a one-day picnic on the beach of Oneida Lake. My math and chemistry are not good enough, so I will spend two weeks on extra lessons. And the rest of the holiday I will go lazing around, listen to music or watch some programs on television. Mark Perez, 17 There are many things that I would like to do in my holidays. First of all, I will visit all my friends by turns. Besides, my classmates and I will organize cricket(板球) matches in the Fitness Gym during the holiday. Cricket is my favorite sport. I am looking forward to playing in the matches and bringing honors to our team. 36. _________ will be a volunteer this summer. A. Jason Moore B. Richard Smith C. Mark Perez D. Alexi Brown 37. Richard Smith will go to _________. A. Special House Program B. Oneida Lake C. the Fitness Gym D. Mongolia 38. Mark Perez is planning to _________. A. learn how to build houses B. have extra lessons C. take part in cricket matches D. have a long trip Do you think that it’s possible to raise money by playing tricks (戏法) on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa. Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let’s have a look! Charity (慈善) shops. In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate (捐赠) them to the shop. So things in the shop are very cheap. The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people. Charity concerts. This is a common way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness (意识). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more about the poor in Africa. 39. On Red Nose Day, people raise money by ________. A. buying things in charity shops B. holding charity concerts C. playing tricks on others D. playing games with others 40. What don’t people do to raise money on Red Nose? A. They make people laugh. B. They dance in a funny way. C. They tell jokes. D. They wear yellow noses. 41. What is the best title for the article? A. Charity Concerts B. Interesting Ways to Raise Money C. Charity Shops D. Red Nose Day Life is getting more expensive nowadays. To save money, some people are choosing not to buy new things, but to repair (修理) their old ones. By repairing broken things on their own, people can both feel good and help the environment. Thankfully, there are millions of videos on the Internet teaching people how to repair all kinds of things, making it much easier to learn how to repair things than it was in the past. Still, it’s important to know the ______▲_______ when it comes to repairs. Some things, like broken chair legs, are very easy to repair. However, other things like computers or TV sets are much harder, because they may need to change lots of small parts. Also, people may get hurt if they aren’t careful. A great way to get things repaired is to get a little help from others. One of such organizations is Repair Café. In Repair Café, anyone can bring their broken things or clothes. People with repairing experience are always there, ready to help make repairs. What’s more, these cafes usually have lots of tools (工具) available, so you don’t need to buy or borrow them. The idea for Repair Cafe came from a reporter Martine Postma. She noticed that people in her home country threw away many things that could easily be repaired. She wanted to do something to solve the problem and protect (保护) the planet as well. Postma opened the first Repair Cafe in Amsterdam in 2009. It was well received, so she started a program in 2011 to help more groups run their own Repair Cafe. Now people can find Repair Cafes around the world. 42. Why do some people choose to repair old things? A. To take up a hobby. B. To have fun. C. To learn a new culture. D. To save money. 43. Which of the following can be put in the blank? A. Prices. B. Difficulties. C. Reasons. D. Meanings. 44. What’s Postma’s purpose (目的) of setting up Repair Cafe? A. To sell more repairing tools. B. To make repairing less expensive. C. To help people make friends. D. To get more people to repair broken things. 45. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Repairs Are Getting Popular B. Postma’s Repairing Life C. Stopping Pollution Is Important D. Ways of Repairing Things There will be one of the deepest diving（潜水）pools in the world. It will open in Shanghai in 2025. The pool is 46 meters deep, and people can use three different kinds of ways to swim in it. The deepest diving pool in the world is Deep Dive Dubai at 60 meters deep. Before it, the record is 45 meters deep in Poland. The pool in Shanghai is four times as large as the Olympic one. It is also very special, because it has shopping malls, e-sports industrial（产业）parks, five-star hotels and professional（专业）e-sports venues（电子竞技馆）. Liu Zuo is a diving coach（教练）and he built a diving center. It’s one of the earliest indoor diving centers in the city. He said “It can bring many people to visit it, so it’s attractive. It is certainly good for diving.” 46. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Swimmers can swim in the diving pool in three ways. B. The diving pool in England is about 45 meters deep. C. The diving pool is as big as the Olympic one. D. The diving pool is the deepest in the world. 47. What can people do in the Shanghai diving pool? A. Have dinner. B. Drink coffee. C. Go shopping. D. Play sports. 48. What might Liu Zuo be interested in? A. Building projects. B. Playing e-sports. C. Setting star hotels. D. Diving in the pool. 49. What does the underlined word “attractive” mean in Chinese? A. 陌生的 B. 普通的 C. 吸引力的 D. 便捷的 On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin. Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music High Mountain and Flowing Water at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou. As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin. A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it. One day, Boya traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.” Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?” Their story has become a tale of friendship. 50. According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin? A. Zhong Ziqi. B. Bo Ya. C. Shennong. D. Fuxi. 51. What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4? A. Bo Ya played between the mountain and the river. B. The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears. C. Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music. D. Ziqi encouraged Bo Ya to continue his practice. 52. Why did Bo Ya break the qin and never play again at last? A. He was too old to play well. B. He lost Ziqi who understand his music best. C. He needed a new guqin. D. He was so sad about his friend’s absence. 阅读短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot. We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are looked after well by them. We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them. Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them? 53. How do our parents give us a better life?（不多于 6个词） ___________________________ 54. Why should we thank people who give us up?（不多于 10 个词） ___________________________ 55. How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion?（不多于 10个词） ___________________________ 四、单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Too much salt will increase the r________ (风险) of having health problems. 57. English learners often g________ (猜测) the meanings of the new words. 58. The s________ (标志) says “No parking”. 59. Mr. Green h________ (隐藏) his surprise after he heard the news. 60. You should talk to your parents at a p________ (恰当的) time. 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，最近收到美国朋友Tony的电子邮件，以下是电子邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右。 From: Tony Hi, Li Hua Thank you for your last letter. How are you recently? Yesterday, I went to the old people’s home to cheer them up. I think it was great. Did you do any volunteer work? What do you think of it? Please tell me. By the way, I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered the phone. What were you doing then? What about your parents? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Tony To: Tony Dear Tony, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$