Lesson115 - 116（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

新概念英语第一册 Lesson 115 Knock, knock! Lesson 116 Every, no, any and some 1 Warm up 1. Have you ever made anything yourself? 2. Does your family grow any fruits or vegetables? 1. What can you see in the picture? 2. Have a guess. What’s happened? Pre-reading The Invitation Lan: Hello? Yuji? Are you there? Yuji: Hello, Lan! I'm sorry, I didn't hear you knock on the door. I'm listening to music. It's impossible to hear anything. Lan: That's OK! Thank you for inviting me over to chat. May I come in? Yuji: Of course! I'm glad you came. I don't really know anyone else around here. Would you like to have something to drink? I made some fresh lemonade this morning. Lan: Are you joking? You made lemonade? Why didn't you just buy some? Yuji: You don't need to buy everything from the shop! I have a lemon tree in the garden. Nothing is better than freshly made juice! Lan: Yuji, this lemonade is delicious! I haven't made anything myself in years. I wonder... May I take some lemons from your tree? Yuj: Of course you can, Lan. Let me know when you make your lemonade. I'll be sure to come and knock on your door! Let’s read. 1. Why doen’t Yuji hear Lan knocking at his front door? 2. What does Yuji offer Lan to drink? 4 New words. 5 Is there anyone? pack everything There isn’t anyhing. impossible invite friends joke 6 knock nothing lemonade asleep glasses quiet 7 If you buy two, I will knock 2 dollars off the price. knock v. 敲，打 knock at the door 敲门 knock down 撞倒、击倒 knock off 打折、减价 If you buy two, I will knock 2 dollars off the price. www.515ppt.com 8 quiet adj. 宁静的，安静的，内向的 Be quiet! in a quiet / low voice keep something quiet 保密： adv. quietly 宁静地，悄悄地 She walks in the library quietly. www.515ppt.com 9 impolite impossible adj. 不可能的 It’s impossible for a pig to fly. 一只猪是不可能会飞的。 否定前缀 不礼貌的： impolite 不完美的: imperfect 不成熟的: immature 没有道德的: immoral p p m m 一般以p/m开头的形容词变 否定时会用否定前缀“im”. www.515ppt.com 10 他邀请我吃了一顿饭。 invite v. 邀请 invite sb.to do invite sb.to + n. 他邀请我吃了一顿饭。 She invites me to have a meal. She invites me to a meal. www.515ppt.com 11 make a joke joke v.开玩笑 She is only joking. n. 笑话 开玩笑；讲笑话 make a joke 和……开玩笑 have a joke with sb. 取笑某人 play a joke on sb. She is only making a joke. I am just having a joke with you. Please don’t play a joke on anybody. www.515ppt.com 12 quiet impossible lemonade nothing invite knock quiet knock impossible nothing invite lemonade asleep asleep glasses glasses everyone everyone anyone anything anything everything everything anyone 15 New words. 16 The Invitation Lan: Hello? Yuji? Are you there? Yuji: Hello, Lan! I'm sorry, I didn't hear you knock on the door. I'm listening to music. It's impossible to hear anything. Lan: That's OK! Thank you for inviting me over to chat. May I come in? Yuji: Of course! I'm glad you came. I don't really know anyone else around here. Would you like to have something to drink? I made some fresh lemonade this morning. Lan: Are you joking? You made lemonade? Why didn't you just buy some? Yuji: You don't need to buy everything from the shop! I have a lemon tree in the garden. Nothing is better than freshly made juice! Lan: Yuji, this lemonade is delicious! I haven't made anything myself in years. I wonder... May I take some lemons from your tree? Yuj: Of course you can, Lan. Let me know when you make your lemonade. I'll be sure to come and knock on your door! 美味的，可口的 Let’s read 想知道 5.What does Yuji hope to do soon? _____________________________ 1.Why does Yuji invite Lan over to his house? _____________________________________ 2.Why is Yuji so glad that Lan could come over? ______________________________________ 3.Why did Yuji make fresh lemonade? _______________________________ 4.What does Lan think of Yuji's lemonade? __________________________________ To chat. He doesn’t know anybody in the neibourhood. He likes make things himself sometimes. She thinks it’s very tasty. Knock on Lan’s door to try her lemonade. Language focus 1 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 1. invite, party __________________________________________ 2. neighbour, invited ___________________________________________ 3. invited, Sunday ___________________________________________ 练习 请用下列词汇造句。 We will invite him to our son’s birthday party. My neighbour invited him to have dinner with his family. Eva has invited Grace to go shopping on Sunday. 18 Language focus 2 have / has something to do 有事情/东西要...... 1. drink / . / have / to / am / going / I / something / to __________________________________________ 2. something / policeman / ask / has / . / to / you / the ___________________________________________ 练习 连词成句。 I am going to have something to drink. The policeman has to ask you something. 19 Language focus 3 be sure to do sth. 一定会（做）某事 1. 我一定会写信给你的。 __________________________________________ 2. 她一定会来参加你的聚会。我已经邀请她了。 ___________________________________________ 练习 请将下列句子翻译成英文。 I am sure to write to you. She is sure to come to your party. I have already invited her. 20 Grammar points 1 -- 复合不定代词的用法 意义：不定代词是指用来指代名词或形容词的词，因其所指代的人或物不是特定或明确的，所以称为不定代词。在英语中，除了有单个的不定代词，如：one和some,还有复合不定代词。复合不定代词是指由some-、any-、every-、no-和-one、-body、-thing等词组合而成的不定代词， 其具体组合如下： 1.Someone is singing 2.I opened the refrigerator, but there was nothing inside. 3.I will tell him everything. 4.Did you find anything special? 21 Grammar points 1 -- 复合不定代词的用法 使用方法：一般来说，复合不定代词相当于名词，通常可以在句中充当主语、宾语和表语， 如：Nobody is waiting for you. 请注意，复合不定代词通常表示单数的概念，因此做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 此外，当形容词或动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时，形容词和动词不定式要放于复合不定代词之后， 如：I have something interesting to tell you. 含some-和any-的复合不定代词与代词some和any的用法相同，即含some-的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句， 如：I want to talk to someone. 含any-的复合不定代词一般用于否定句和疑问句，如：Doyou have anything cheaper?、 请注意，在表示请求、建议或邀请等语气委婉并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，常用含some-的复合不定代词，如：Would you like something to drink? 而在表示随便哪个人或随便哪个事物时，则用含any-的复合不定代词，且用于肯定句，如：Anything is possible. 含every-的复合不定代词既可以用于肯定句，如：I can hear everything.也可以用于否定句和疑问句，如：Not everyone likes thisjoke./Has everybody arrived already? 含no-的复合不定代词含有否定含义，且表示完全的否定，如：There isnothing in the box. 请注意，not与含any-的复合不定代词连用，也可以构成完全否定，如：I don't know anyone in the room. 但not与含every-的复合不定代词构成的是部分否定，如：Not everybody will stay at your hostel. 22 Indefinite pronoun any where everywhere NEXT Click on the right option to save Peter I’ve looked ________ , but I can’t find my glasses . everywhere any body some body NEXT There is ________ in the garden. somebody every thing any thing NEXT There isn’t ________ in the cupboard for lunch. anything every one any one NEXT We’ve just moved into this street, so we don’t know_______yet. anyone nothing some thing NEXT Listen. I want to tell you____________. something any body every body NEXT We have invited________ to the party , but no one has answered yet. everybody no where somewhere NEXT I’m sure there is a good job for you. You must find it __________. somwhere somebody any body NEXT I looked in our class 10 minutes ago. There wasn’t_________. anybody no thing every thing NEXT In your room________ is dirty. You must clean it. everything any thing no thing NEXT She can’t go to the party because she’s got to wear_________. nothing no thing some thing NEXT I’m hungry. I’d like ___________ to eat. something The Invitation Lan: Hello? Yuji? Are you there? Yuji: Hello, Lan! I'm sorry, I didn't hear you knock on the door. I'm listening to music. It's impossible to hear anything. Lan: That's OK! Thank you for inviting me over to chat. May I come in? Yuji: Of course! I'm glad you came. I don't really know anyone else around here. Would you like to have something to drink? I made some fresh lemonade this morning. Lan: Are you joking? You made lemonade? Why didn't you just buy some? Yuji: You don't need to buy everything from the shop! I have a lemon tree in the garden. Nothing is better than freshly made juice! Lan: Yuji, this lemonade is delicious! I haven't made anything myself in years. I wonder... May I take some lemons from your tree? Yuj: Of course you can, Lan. Let me know when you make your lemonade. I'll be sure to come and knock on your door! Let’s talk Let’s recite Practice Knock, Knock Helen: Isn’t there _______ at home? Jim: I’ll _____ again, Helen. Everything’s very ______. I’m sure there’s no one at home. Helen: But that’s _________. Carol and Tom ______ us to lunch. Look _______ the window. Can you see ________? Jim: ________ at all. Helen: Let’s try the back door. Jim: Look! Everyone’s in the garden. anyone knock quiet impossible invited through anything Nothing www.515ppt.com 38 Carol: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. Tom: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. It’s nice and warm _____ here. Carol: Come and have ________ to drink. Jim: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of _____ please? Carol: Beer? There’s _____ left You can have some ________. Jim: Lemonade! Tom: Don’t believe her, Jim. She’s only ______. Have some beer! out something beer none lemonade joking www.515ppt.com 39 1. It’s _______to make her rest in bed. A.impossible  B.probably  C.possibly  D.impossibly 2.-Who did you find in the room? -________. A. Nobody  B. Not  C. No  D. None 3.Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has ____ that money can buy. A.something  B.everything  C.nothing  D.thing 4.Someone____ the door when she was cooking. A.had knocked  B.has knocked  C.knocked  D.knock 5. Listen, everything__every quiet. A.is  B.are  C.were  D.be www.515ppt.com 40 conversation A:家里没有人吗？ B:毫无动静，肯定没有人。 A:你看到什么了吗？ B:我什么也没看见。 A:你看到人了吗？ B:我没看见任何人。 A:他们都正在看电视。 B:每个人都正在看电视。 A:你有吃的吗？ B:没有，我什么吃的也没有。 www.515ppt.com 41 Thank You 42 $$