精品解析：2025年陕西省宝鸡市高新区中考一模英语试题

宝鸡高新区2025年第一次中考模拟检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B). 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Jack's. B. Peter's. C. Tom's. 2. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 4. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. A. Studying grammar. B. Remembering words. C. Practicing conversations. 6. A. Because he got up late. B. Because he didn't catch the bus. C. Because the rain was too heavy. 7. A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Australia. 8. A. Go to a concert. B. Go shopping. C. Tell children stories. 9. A. $13. B.$25. C. $30. 10. A. He isn't happy about his life. B. He is tired of taking dancing classes. C. The dancing classes have improved his life. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What did the students in Wang Ting's group do? A. They watered the flowers. B. They watered the trees. C. They picked up the rubbish. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Alex interested in? A. Taking photos. B. Walking every day. C. Travelling. 14. How long has Alex known、Miss Walker? A. For two months. B. Since August. C. Since he was young. 15. How did Alex get the new camera? A. He won it as a prize. B. He bought it himself. C. He got it as a birthday gi Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A trip to Beijing City When On 16 How By bus. What Each student needs to bring a 17 . Where They will get off near Tian'anmen Square. From there, they'll walk to the National Museum of China. Then 18 , they will go to the Forbidden City. The last place to visit is the Great Hall of the People. Note Now please remember that the bus will leave right at 19 p. m. The bus will 20 them at the gate of the Centre. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Wang Quanli, 65, has been skating for more than two years using his two prosthetic legs (假肢). He has become one of ____1____ skaters in his hometown. Wang used to be ____2____ railway worker before he lost both his lower legs and three fingers in an accident 30 years ago. “I completely lost all ____3____ confidence in my life at that time,” Wang said, “and I thought ____4____ able to do nothing.” It took him almost five ____5____, with support from his family, to become confident about his life again. Wang has been practicing walking ____6____ two prosthetic legs weighing 12 kilograms. In 2019, he took an interest in skating. “Even normal people may find it difficult ____7____, and my friends tried to talk me out of it,” Wang said, “but I learned to skate in about two weeks. I used to take medicine because of high blood pressure, but now I ____8____ the medicine any more after beginning to skate.” The process wasn’t easy. Wang fell over many times while learning to skate, and his legs ____9____ many times. However, being able to skate makes Wang feel happy and satisfied. “I hope one day I can also attend a skating competition ____10____ win a gold medal,” Wang said. 1. A. excellent B. excellently C. the most excellent D. more excellent 2. A. the B. a C. / D. an 3. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 4. A. whether I would be B. whether would I be C. that I would be D. that would I be 5. A. year B. year’s C. years’ D. years 6. A. from B. with C. in D. under 7. A. skate B. to skate C. swim D. to swim 8. A. didn’t need B. not need C. don’t need D. not needed 9. A. is hurt B. was hurt C. are hurt D. were hurt 10. A. and B. but C. so D. or 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A strange way to get relaxed has spread to cities across China. That is hugging trees. Young people take comfort from it. Hundreds of people online ____11____ their tree-hugging experiences. They make themselves less stressed and nervous. In their ____12____, it is a way of keeping a close relationship with the natural world. By hugging a tree, some of them feel that the ____13____ is hugging them back. One woman gave up her job ____14____ too much work pressure. According to her, hugging trees helps her a lot. She totally enjoys herself in hugging trees. “Hugging trees helps ____15____ calm down and lets me return to a natural condition. I feel so free and feel the world is so big. I have also become ____16____ than before,” she said. Hugging trees is actually a kind of psychological therapy (心理治疗), which first came from northern Europe. In northern Finland, there’s even a tree-hugging ____17____ every August. The competition is popular among both the young and the old. A study has also ____18____ that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed. Tree-hugging has been shown to be ____19____ for people’s body and mind. But there are many points we should ____20____ before we do that. 11. A. share B. notice C. make D. join 12. A. time B. way C. opinion D. number 13. A. rock B. tree C. mountain D. flower 14. A. unless B. though C. because of D. because 15. A. you B. her C. him D. me 16. A. shyer B. braver C. shorter D. heavier 17. A. movie B. competition C. speech D. report 18. A. shown B. tried C. remembered D. allowed 19. A. serious B. exciting C. helpful D. famous 20. A. take part in B. take pride in C. look forward to D. pay attention to Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A < Friends (4) Hello, my dear friends. How are you today? Great! I get up at six thirty. Then I go to school by bike. After school, I join the chess club. I love playing chess very much. I often play chess with my friends on Sundays. You know I am in a new school now. My new life in No. 2 Middle School is very busy but colourful. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. I play sports with my classmates after school. Sometimes we go shopping and draw pictures. Your life is great! How’s Mia’s life in the UK? There are many lessons in my middle school, such as football, music and dance lessons. My favourite lesson is dance. After class, students do exercises on the sports field or read books in the library. 21. When does Wang Lei often play chess with his friends? A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 22. What do students do after class in Mia’s school? ①do exercises ②go shopping ③draw pictures ④read books A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 23. The text above is a(n) ________. A. interview B. play C. conversation D. report B Suppose you are going to a hotel with your family. You’d probably expect to find a room with a bed, and a bathroom. What might you find in an insect hotel? Insect hotels don’t have beds or TVs, but they do offer ideal “homes” for insects. They can be as small as a backpack or as large as a car. The idea of creating insect hotels began in Germany. The people there noticed that many insects are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝的) because humans are changing their environment. They decided to create an environment that would protect insects and help them do their work. They found that different insects prefer different environments. Some insects like wet environments, others prefer dry areas. Wood sticks, hay, and leaves are some materials insects find comfortable. Insect hotels may also include sections, or “rooms”, that attract different insects. Insects are beneficial in many ways. Some eat other insects that bite (咬) or sting us. Some pollen (花粉) between flowers, which helps plants make seeds. Hotels for insects may be new, but beehives (蜂箱) are not. Humans have been creating homes for honeybees for more than 3,000 years. This hobby is called beekeeping. Beekeeping helps both bees and people. Bees make honey that we like to eat. They also carry pollen between flowers. Insects help people in many ways, from controlling pests to helping plants grow. Making insect hotels and beehives are two ways we can help these animals grow strong. The word “insect” means any small creature with six legs and a body divided into three parts, such as bees and flies. 24. Where does the idea of creating insect hotels come from? A. America. B. France. C. Germany. D. China. 25. The underlined word “beneficial” probably means “________” in the passage. A. harmful B. dangerous C. difficult D. helpful 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Insect hotels are always very small. B. Insect hotels can help insects grow strong. C. All the insects like the same environment. D. Humans have been creating homes for honeybees for over 300 years. 27. Where may we find the passage? A. In a nature magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a language newspaper. D. On a shopping website. C Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games in library,2025. It was the third time for China to host the Games. Harbin hosted it in 1996 and Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, did that in 2007. Harbin is called the “Ice City”. It is famous for its cold and snowy winters. Many people go to visit it because of the Harbin. International Ice and snow Festival. It has lots of ice sculptures and winter sports activities to r people to enjoy. The winter in Harbin lasts for more than six months of the year, so skiing and skating are very popular in Harbin. It is also a great place for winter sports lovers. Harbin is also famous for its world-class winter sports players. Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo were both born in Harbin. They won China's first Olympic gold in figure skating (花样滑冰) at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics. Ren Ziwei, a Harbin-born skater, won two Olympic golds at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He said that it was a dream for every sports player to take part in sports competitions in their hometown. Hosting the 9th Asian Winter Games is a big chance for Harbin to show its winter sports culture to the world. The city made an effort to give a great experience to all the players and visitors. 28. ________ is NOT mentioned as a reason for Harbin’s popularity in winter. A. The long winter season B. The low cost of traveling to Harbin C. The success of local sports players in the Olympics D. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival 29. What can we infer about Ren Ziwei from the passage? A. He is a figure skater from Changchun. B. He won his first Olympic gold medal in 2010. C. He feels proud to compete in his hometown. D. He dreams of hosting the Asian Winter Games in Harbin. 30. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the ice sculptures in Harbin B. some facts about Harbin C. some sports players in Harbin D. the first Asian Winter Games of Harbin 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you like studying at home? Your answer may be “Yes”. Studying at home has its advantages: it has a comfortable environment. However, it can also be difficult. Watching TV, taking a short sleep or spending time on mobile phones are big efficiency (效率) killers that take you away from your goal. ____31____ Break tasks into smaller steps. ____32____ If you want to write a passage, you can break it down into smaller parts. A little progress every day makes a big difference. Try active studying. Active studying is as simple as asking questions before, during and after study time. ____33____ For example, what do I already know about this subject? Are there any key words or ideas that I need to write down? And what can I take away from this study period? ____34____ Every student has his or her daily highs and lows. Some students like to study at night. It provides a quiet environment. Others prefer the morning because it’s easy for them to have clear minds. No matter which one do you like to choose, take advantage of the time in a day and you will feel most productive (富有成效的)。 Have a certain study area. Whether it’s the kitchen table or the desk in your bedroom, ____35____ Most importantly, keep your study space clean and tidy. So you can spend more time studying and less time trying to find a pen. A. Have more free time. B. Study at the right time. C. This gives your study period a right direction. D. keep your study space quiet. E. Luckily, there are some ways to help you. F. create your own place to study. G. Try to break down larger tasks into smaller and more manageable steps. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 李涛对航空航天很感兴趣。 Li Tao is very ________ aerospace. 37. 上周，他为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型。 He made a model spaceship for our school ________ last week. 38. 这个宇宙飞船是由木头和玻璃制成的。 This spaceship is ________ wood and glass. 39. 它让我们对中国的航天科技有了更多了解。 It makes us ________ China’s space science and technology. 40. 人们很难想象中国能在航天器制造领域取得这么大的进步！ People can ________ that China can make such great progress in producing aircrafts! Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） people use much be one successful activity have provide tradition The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important ____41____ festivals. Now this Chinese cultural symbol has been ____42____ added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) List (非遗名录). The decision was made at a meeting on December 4th, 2024. Rao Quan is a vice minister of culture and tourism. He expressed thanks at the meeting. “The Spring Festival stands for the Chinese ____43____ hopes for a better life,” he said. “Over many generations (代), it has ____44____ lasting spiritual strength (精神力量) for the Chinese people.” The festival falls on the ____45____ day of the Chinese calendar. It marks the beginning of the new year. Preparations for it begin weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. Celebrations last until the Lantern Festival. The ____46____ include prayers (祈祷) for health and good luck. There are also many other old traditions. People hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks, for example. These practices are ____47____ to keep harmful spirits away. They also write the Chinese character Fu and put up Spring Festival couplets on their doors for good luck. Paper-cutting, dragon dances and Lantern Festival events ____48____ important parts of the celebration as well. Together they form the ____49____ meaningful days of the year for Chinese people. Now China ____50____44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List, more than any other country. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Lychee (荔枝) is a kind of delicious fruit. It comes from warm and wet places in southern China. The sound of the word “ychee” comes from its Chinese name. Lots of people love eating it because it’s delicious and full o t vitamins (维生素). They can help people keep healthy and strong. However, it is ★ to keep this kind of fruit fresh. Low temperature lyches preservation (保存) technology can help to solve the problem. Zhu Zhiwei is a teacher at South China Universat w of Technology. He said, “With this technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. A t allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round.” Once picked, the fruit only lasts around two or three days. In the fridge, lychee can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychee below -35℃ to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2,000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality (质量) of lychee in the future. With the help of it, lychee can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. So it can be sold to other countries, including the United States, Japan, England and so on. The technology is safe and easy to use. It can also be used to keep other foods and vegetables fresh in the following years. 51. Where does lychee come from? It comes from _____________________. 52. What word(s) can you put in the “ ★ ”? I can put _____________________ here. 53. How long can lychee be stored with the new technology? Lychee can be stored for _____________________ with the new technology. 54. What does the underlined word "it" refer to? It refers to “ _____________________” 55. What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “technology, lychee, preservation”? The title can be “ _____________________” Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Chen Yi. Long time no see. B: Yes. __________56__________? A: Everything is going well. Where did you go last month? B: I went to Xi’an. I took part in the Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition. A: Really? __________57__________? B: Fantastic! The competitors were so excellent that I got a fruitful journey. A: Sounds great! Did you win a prize? B: __________58__________. And I learned a lot from the competition. A: Congratulations! I am so proud of you. Tell me more about the competition. __________59__________. B: I chose Li Bai’s poem. He is my favorite poet. Do you like his poems? A: Yes. Could you share your reading of his poems in our English Club next week? B: __________60__________. I think it’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture. A: Thank you! 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 为提升学生的环保意识和动手能力，你校将于下周举办以“旧物可循环，环境需守护”为主题保作品展(Eco-friendly Works Exhibition)。假如你是李斌，请你根据以下提示内容，用英文给交换生好友John写一封电子邮件，介绍这项活动并邀请他参加。 Eco-friendly Works Exhibition Time and place March 23rd in the school hall Activities ● listen to a speech ● enjoy the beautiful works made of waste ●… Meanings ● develop students’ life skills ●… Tips ● bring your own works ●… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear John, I am pleased to tell you that our school is going to hold an eco-friendly works exhibition. ____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Bin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宝鸡高新区2025年第一次中考模拟检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B). 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Jack's. B. Peter's. C. Tom's. 2. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 4. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. A. Studying grammar. B. Remembering words. C. Practicing conversations. 6. A. Because he got up late. B. Because he didn't catch the bus. C. Because the rain was too heavy. 7. A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Australia. 8. A. Go to a concert. B. Go shopping. C. Tell children stories. 9. A. $13. B.$25. C. $30. 10. A. He isn't happy about his life. B. He is tired of taking dancing classes. C. The dancing classes have improved his life. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What did the students in Wang Ting's group do? A. They watered the flowers. B. They watered the trees. C. They picked up the rubbish. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Alex interested in? A. Taking photos. B. Walking every day. C. Travelling. 14. How long has Alex known、Miss Walker? A. For two months. B. Since August. C. Since he was young. 15. How did Alex get the new camera? A. He won it as a prize. B. He bought it himself. C. He got it as a birthday gi Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A trip to Beijing City When On 16 How By bus. What Each student needs to bring a 17 . Where They will get off near Tian'anmen Square. From there, they'll walk to the National Museum of China. Then 18 , they will go to the Forbidden City. The last place to visit is the Great Hall of the People. Note Now please remember that the bus will leave right at 19 p. m. The bus will 20 them at the gate of the Centre. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Wang Quanli, 65, has been skating for more than two years using his two prosthetic legs (假肢). He has become one of ____1____ skaters in his hometown. Wang used to be ____2____ railway worker before he lost both his lower legs and three fingers in an accident 30 years ago. “I completely lost all ____3____ confidence in my life at that time,” Wang said, “and I thought ____4____ able to do nothing.” It took him almost five ____5____, with support from his family, to become confident about his life again. Wang has been practicing walking ____6____ two prosthetic legs weighing 12 kilograms. In 2019, he took an interest in skating. “Even normal people may find it difficult ____7____, and my friends tried to talk me out of it,” Wang said, “but I learned to skate in about two weeks. I used to take medicine because of high blood pressure, but now I ____8____ the medicine any more after beginning to skate.” The process wasn’t easy. Wang fell over many times while learning to skate, and his legs ____9____ many times. However, being able to skate makes Wang feel happy and satisfied. “I hope one day I can also attend a skating competition ____10____ win a gold medal,” Wang said. 1. A. excellent B. excellently C. the most excellent D. more excellent 2. A. the B. a C. / D. an 3. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 4. A. whether I would be B. whether would I be C. that I would be D. that would I be 5. A. year B. year’s C. years’ D. years 6. A. from B. with C. in D. under 7. A. skate B. to skate C. swim D. to swim 8. A. didn’t need B. not need C. don’t need D. not needed 9. A. is hurt B. was hurt C. are hurt D. were hurt 10. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述65岁的王全利失去双腿后，凭借假肢练习滑冰并重获自信的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他成为家乡最优秀的滑冰者之一。 excellent最优秀的，形容词原级；excellently副词；the most excellent形容词最高级；more excellent形容词比较级。 根据“one of”可知该结构后需接最高级，且“excellent”为多音节词，最高级形式应为“the most excellent”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：王在事故前是一名铁路工人。 the表特指；a泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词；/不填，无意义；an泛指，后接元音音素开头的单词。 “railway”以辅音/r/开头，需用不定冠词“a”表泛指。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我当时对生活完全失去了信心。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。 根据题干可知，空格后接名词“confidence”，此处需用形容词性物主代词“my”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我以为我什么都做不了。 whether I would be我是否会在，陈述语序；whether would I be我是否会在，疑问语序； that I would be陈述语序；that would I be疑问语序。根据题干 “thought…… able to do nothing”可知后接宾语从句，用“that”引导且语序为陈述句。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他花了近五年时间重拾信心。 year年（单数）；year’s年的（所有格）； years’多年的（复数所有格）；years年（复数）。 根据“five”可知后接复数名词“years”，此处指五年时间，无需所有格。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：王用12公斤的假肢练习走路。 from来自；with用；in在……内；under在……下。 根据“two prosthetic legs”可知表示“使用工具”用介词“with”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：普通人可能觉得滑冰很难。 skate滑冰，动词原形；to skate动词不定式；swim游泳，动词原形；to swim动词不定式。 根据“find it difficult to do”可知考查固定搭配，且上下文均指滑冰。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：开始滑冰后，我不再需要药物。 didn’t need（过去时）；not need（形式错误）；don’t need（一般现在时）；not needed（被动语态错误）。 根据“but now”可知描述现在状态用一般现在时“don’t need”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他的腿多次受伤。 is hurt受伤（单数现在时）；was hurt受伤（单数过去时）；are hurt受伤（复数现在时）；were hurt受伤（复数过去时）。根据“legs”可知为复数，且由“Wang fell over many times while learning to skate”可知动作发生在过去。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：希望参加比赛并赢得金牌。 and和（并列）；but但是（转折）；so所以（因果）；or或（选择）。根据 “attend”与“win”可知为顺承关系，用“and”连接。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A strange way to get relaxed has spread to cities across China. That is hugging trees. Young people take comfort from it. Hundreds of people online ____11____ their tree-hugging experiences. They make themselves less stressed and nervous. In their ____12____, it is a way of keeping a close relationship with the natural world. By hugging a tree, some of them feel that the ____13____ is hugging them back. One woman gave up her job ____14____ too much work pressure. According to her, hugging trees helps her a lot. She totally enjoys herself in hugging trees. “Hugging trees helps ____15____ calm down and lets me return to a natural condition. I feel so free and feel the world is so big. I have also become ____16____ than before,” she said. Hugging trees is actually a kind of psychological therapy (心理治疗), which first came from northern Europe. In northern Finland, there’s even a tree-hugging ____17____ every August. The competition is popular among both the young and the old. A study has also ____18____ that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed. Tree-hugging has been shown to be ____19____ for people’s body and mind. But there are many points we should ____20____ before we do that. 11. A. share B. notice C. make D. join 12. A. time B. way C. opinion D. number 13. A. rock B. tree C. mountain D. flower 14. A. unless B. though C. because of D. because 15. A. you B. her C. him D. me 16. A. shyer B. braver C. shorter D. heavier 17. A. movie B. competition C. speech D. report 18. A. shown B. tried C. remembered D. allowed 19. A. serious B. exciting C. helpful D. famous 20. A. take part in B. take pride in C. look forward to D. pay attention to 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国城市流行的拥抱树木这一奇特放松方式，其能缓解压力，与自然亲近，还提及它是心理治疗的一种，源于北欧，同时提醒实践前需注意一些要点。 【11题详解】 句意：数百人在网上分享他们拥抱树木的经历。 share分享；notice注意；make制作；join加入。根据“online … their tree-hugging experiences”可知，是在网上分享这种经历。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在他们看来，这是一种与自然世界保持密切关系的方式。 time时间；way方式；opinion观点；number数字。根据“it is a way of keeping a close relationship with the natural world”可知，这是他们的观点。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：通过拥抱一棵树，他们中的一些人觉得这棵树也在拥抱他们。 rock岩石；tree树；mountain山；flower花。根据“By hugging a tree”可知，树也在拥抱他们。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：一位女士因为工作压力太大而放弃了工作。 unless除非；though虽然；because of因为，后接名词（短语）、代词、动名词等；because因为，后接句子。“工作压力太大”是“放弃工作”的原因，且“too much work pressure”为名词短语，前面用because of。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：拥抱树木有助于我冷静下来，让我回到自然状态。 you你；her她；him他；me我。根据“and lets me return to a natural condition”可知，是有助于“我”冷静下来。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我也变得比以前更勇敢了。 shyer更害羞的；braver更勇敢的；shorter更短的；heavier更重的。根据“Hugging trees helps … feel the world is so big.”可知，拥抱树木让“我”回到自然状态，感到自由，感觉世界如此之大，所以应是也变得更勇敢。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在芬兰北部，每年八月甚至都会举办一场拥抱树木的比赛。 movie电影；competition比赛；speech演讲；report报道。根据“The competition is popular among both the young and the old.”可知，是举办比赛。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一项研究还表明，拥抱会导致人们释放催产素。 shown表明；tried尝试；remembered记住；allowed允许。根据“that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin”可知，这是研究表明的内容。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：拥抱树木已被证明对人们的身心有帮助。 serious严肃的；exciting兴奋的；helpful有帮助的；famous著名的。根据“A study has also … make people less stressed.”可知，拥抱树木对人们的身心有帮助。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但在这样做之前，我们应该注意很多点。 take part in参加；take pride in为……自豪；look forward to期待；pay attention to注意。“But”表示转折，结合“there are many points we should … before we do that.”可知，在做之前，应该注意很多点。故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A < Friends (4) Hello, my dear friends. How are you today? Great! I get up at six thirty. Then I go to school by bike. After school, I join the chess club. I love playing chess very much. I often play chess with my friends on Sundays. You know I am in a new school now. My new life in No. 2 Middle School is very busy but colourful. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. I play sports with my classmates after school. Sometimes we go shopping and draw pictures. Your life is great! How’s Mia’s life in the UK? There are many lessons in my middle school, such as football, music and dance lessons. My favourite lesson is dance. After class, students do exercises on the sports field or read books in the library. 21. When does Wang Lei often play chess with his friends? A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 22. What do students do after class in Mia’s school? ①do exercises ②go shopping ③draw pictures ④read books A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 23. The text above is a(n) ________. A. interview B. play C. conversation D. report 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个群聊的界面，四个朋友在群里讨论了自己的学校生活、爱好等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play chess with my friends on Sundays.”可知，王磊经常在星期天和朋友下棋。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After class, students do exercises on the sports field or read books in the library.”可知，在米娅的学校，学生们下课后做锻炼或看书。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文是四个朋友在群里讨论了自己的学校生活、爱好等信息，是一段对话。故选C。 B Suppose you are going to a hotel with your family. You’d probably expect to find a room with a bed, and a bathroom. What might you find in an insect hotel? Insect hotels don’t have beds or TVs, but they do offer ideal “homes” for insects. They can be as small as a backpack or as large as a car. The idea of creating insect hotels began in Germany. The people there noticed that many insects are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝的) because humans are changing their environment. They decided to create an environment that would protect insects and help them do their work. They found that different insects prefer different environments. Some insects like wet environments, others prefer dry areas. Wood sticks, hay, and leaves are some materials insects find comfortable. Insect hotels may also include sections, or “rooms”, that attract different insects. Insects are beneficial in many ways. Some eat other insects that bite (咬) or sting us. Some pollen (花粉) between flowers, which helps plants make seeds. Hotels for insects may be new, but beehives (蜂箱) are not. Humans have been creating homes for honeybees for more than 3,000 years. This hobby is called beekeeping. Beekeeping helps both bees and people. Bees make honey that we like to eat. They also carry pollen between flowers. Insects help people in many ways, from controlling pests to helping plants grow. Making insect hotels and beehives are two ways we can help these animals grow strong. The word “insect” means any small creature with six legs and a body divided into three parts, such as bees and flies. 24. Where does the idea of creating insect hotels come from? A. America. B. France. C. Germany. D. China. 25. The underlined word “beneficial” probably means “________” in the passage. A. harmful B. dangerous C. difficult D. helpful 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Insect hotels are always very small. B. Insect hotels can help insects grow strong. C. All the insects like the same environment. D. Humans have been creating homes for honeybees for over 300 years. 27. Where may we find the passage? A. In a nature magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a language newspaper. D. On a shopping website. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了昆虫旅店的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea of creating insect hotels began in Germany.”可知，创建昆虫旅馆的想法来自德国。故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Insects are beneficial in many ways. Some eat other insects that bite (咬) or sting us. Some pollen (花粉) between flowers, which helps plants make seeds.”可知，昆虫在很多方面对人类有帮助，所以“beneficial”的意思是“有帮助的”。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can be as small as a backpack or as large as a car.”可知，昆虫旅馆并非总是很小，选项A错误；根据“They found that different insects prefer different environments.”可知，不同昆虫喜欢不同环境，选项C错误；根据“Hotels for insects may be new, but beehives (蜂箱) are not. Humans have been creating homes for honeybees for more than 3,000 years.”可知，人类为蜜蜂创造家园超过3000年而非300年，选项D错误；根据“Making insect hotels and beehives are two ways we can help these animals grow strong.”可知，昆虫旅馆可以帮助昆虫茁壮成长，选项B正确。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕昆虫保护、生态平衡等自然主题展开，符合自然杂志（nature magazine）的内容定位，而非旅游指南、语言报纸或购物网站。故选A。 C Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games in library,2025. It was the third time for China to host the Games. Harbin hosted it in 1996 and Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, did that in 2007. Harbin is called the “Ice City”. It is famous for its cold and snowy winters. Many people go to visit it because of the Harbin. International Ice and snow Festival. It has lots of ice sculptures and winter sports activities to r people to enjoy. The winter in Harbin lasts for more than six months of the year, so skiing and skating are very popular in Harbin. It is also a great place for winter sports lovers. Harbin is also famous for its world-class winter sports players. Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo were both born in Harbin. They won China's first Olympic gold in figure skating (花样滑冰) at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics. Ren Ziwei, a Harbin-born skater, won two Olympic golds at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He said that it was a dream for every sports player to take part in sports competitions in their hometown. Hosting the 9th Asian Winter Games is a big chance for Harbin to show its winter sports culture to the world. The city made an effort to give a great experience to all the players and visitors. 28. ________ is NOT mentioned as a reason for Harbin’s popularity in winter. A. The long winter season B. The low cost of traveling to Harbin C. The success of local sports players in the Olympics D. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival 29. What can we infer about Ren Ziwei from the passage? A. He is a figure skater from Changchun. B. He won his first Olympic gold medal in 2010. C. He feels proud to compete in his hometown. D. He dreams of hosting the Asian Winter Games in Harbin. 30. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the ice sculptures in Harbin B. some facts about Harbin C. some sports players in Harbin D. the first Asian Winter Games of Harbin 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨将举办2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会，并介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪文化和冬季运动。 【28题详解】 细节理解题​​。根据“Harbin is called the ‘Ice City’... Many people go to visit it because of the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival... The winter in Harbin lasts for more than six months... Harbin is also famous for its world-class winter sports players”可知，文中未提及“前往哈尔滨旅行的低成本”。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题​​。根据“Ren Ziwei, a Harbin-born skater, won two Olympic golds at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He said that it was a dream for every sports player to take part in sports competitions in their hometown.”可知，任子威是哈尔滨出生的滑冰运动员，在北京2022 年冬奥会获得两枚金牌，并且他说每个运动员都梦想在家乡参加比赛，由此可推断出他为能在家乡比赛而感到自豪。A选项“他是长春的花样滑冰运动员”错误，他是哈尔滨的滑冰运动员；B选项“他在2010年获得第一枚奥运金牌”错误，是2022年；D选项“他梦想在哈尔滨举办亚冬会”文中未提及。所以从文章中我们能推断出任子威为能在家乡比赛感到自豪。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题​​。全文涵盖哈尔滨的别称、冰雪节、冬季时长、运动员成就及亚冬会，属于对哈尔滨的综合介绍。A选项“哈尔滨的冰雕”和C选项 “哈尔滨的一些运动员”只是一部分；D选项“哈尔滨的第一届亚冬会”与文中“第三次举办”矛盾。故选B。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you like studying at home? Your answer may be “Yes”. Studying at home has its advantages: it has a comfortable environment. However, it can also be difficult. Watching TV, taking a short sleep or spending time on mobile phones are big efficiency (效率) killers that take you away from your goal. ____31____ Break tasks into smaller steps. ____32____ If you want to write a passage, you can break it down into smaller parts. A little progress every day makes a big difference. Try active studying. Active studying is as simple as asking questions before, during and after study time. ____33____ For example, what do I already know about this subject? Are there any key words or ideas that I need to write down? And what can I take away from this study period? ____34____ Every student has his or her daily highs and lows. Some students like to study at night. It provides a quiet environment. Others prefer the morning because it’s easy for them to have clear minds. No matter which one do you like to choose, take advantage of the time in a day and you will feel most productive (富有成效的)。 Have a certain study area. Whether it’s the kitchen table or the desk in your bedroom, ____35____ Most importantly, keep your study space clean and tidy. So you can spend more time studying and less time trying to find a pen. A. Have more free time. B. Study at the right time. C. This gives your study period a right direction. D. keep your study space quiet. E. Luckily, there are some ways to help you. F. create your own place to study. G. Try to break down larger tasks into smaller and more manageable steps. 【答案】31. E 32. G 33. C 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助在家里提高学习效率的技巧。 【31题详解】 根据“Break tasks into smaller steps.”“Try active studying.”和“Have a certain study area.”可知，此处总起下文，表明有一些提高在家学习效率的方法，E项“幸运的是，有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Break tasks into smaller steps.”可知，要把把任务分成更小的步骤，G项“试着把大任务分解成更小更容易管理的步骤。”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“For example, what do I already know about this subject? Are there any key words or ideas that I need to write down? And what can I take away from this study period?”可知，学习前要问一些问题，从而确定自己的学习方向，C项“这给你的学习时期一个正确的方向。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Every student has his or her daily highs and lows. Some students like to study at night. It provides a quiet environment. Others prefer the morning because it’s easy for them to have clear minds.”可知，每个人能够高效学习的时间是不一样的，因此要选择适合自己的时间学习，B项“在合适的时间学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Have a certain study area.”可知，要求有一定的学习区域，F项“创造自己的学习空间。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 李涛对航空航天很感兴趣。 Li Tao is very ________ aerospace. 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处缺少“对……感兴趣”，固定短语“be interested in”表示 “对……感兴趣”；句子中已有系动词“is”，所以此处应填 interested in。故填interested in。 37. 上周，他为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型。 He made a model spaceship for our school ________ last week. 【答案】project 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“project”，对应中文“项目”。school project“学校项目”，此处用单数，故填project。 38. 这个宇宙飞船是由木头和玻璃制成的。 This spaceship is ________ wood and glass. 【答案】made of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用 be made of“由…… 制成（能看出原材料）”；主语“This spaceship”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，其后接made of。故填made of。 39. 它让我们对中国的航天科技有了更多了解。 It makes us ________ China’s space science and technology. 【答案】learn more about 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“对……有了更多了解”。learn more about sth“对……了解更多”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，动词learn用原形。故填learn more about。 40. 人们很难想象中国能在航天器制造领域取得这么大的进步！ People can ________ that China can make such great progress in producing aircrafts! 【答案】hardly imagine 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，“很难想象”为hardly imagine，“can”是情态动词，其后接动词原形，故填hardly imagine。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） people use much be one successful activity have provide tradition The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also one of the country’s most important ____41____ festivals. Now this Chinese cultural symbol has been ____42____ added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) List (非遗名录). The decision was made at a meeting on December 4th, 2024. Rao Quan is a vice minister of culture and tourism. He expressed thanks at the meeting. “The Spring Festival stands for the Chinese ____43____ hopes for a better life,” he said. “Over many generations (代), it has ____44____ lasting spiritual strength (精神力量) for the Chinese people.” The festival falls on the ____45____ day of the Chinese calendar. It marks the beginning of the new year. Preparations for it begin weeks before Chinese New Year’s Day. Celebrations last until the Lantern Festival. The ____46____ include prayers (祈祷) for health and good luck. There are also many other old traditions. People hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks, for example. These practices are ____47____ to keep harmful spirits away. They also write the Chinese character Fu and put up Spring Festival couplets on their doors for good luck. Paper-cutting, dragon dances and Lantern Festival events ____48____ important parts of the celebration as well. Together they form the ____49____ meaningful days of the year for Chinese people. Now China ____50____44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List, more than any other country. 【答案】41. traditional 42. successfully 43. people’s 44. provided 45. first 46. activities 47. used 48. are 49. most 50. has 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国春节被成功列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，体现了其文化价值，还阐述了春节的庆祝活动以及意义。 【41题详解】 句意：它也是这个国家最重要的传统节日之一。结合常识可知，春节是我国重要的传统节日之一，应用tradition的形容词形式修饰名词festivals。故填traditional。 【42题详解】 句意：现在，这个中国文化的象征已经成功地被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。此处指春节被成功地添加进 非遗名录，应用successful的副词形式修饰动词added。故填successfully。 【43题详解】 句意：他说：“春节代表着中国人民对美好生活的希望。”根据“the Chinese... hopes for a better life”和备选词可知，此处指中国人民对美好生活的希望，应用people的所有格形式。故填people’s。 【44题详解】 句意：几代人以来，它为中国人提供了持久的精神力量。根据“it has... lasting spiritual strength (精神力量) for the Chinese people”和备选词可知，春节为中国人提供了持久的精神力量，应用provide的过去分词与has构成现在完成时，表示“已经提供”。故填provided。 【45题详解】 句意：这个节日是在中国农历的第一天。结合常识可知，春节在中国农历的第一天，应用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 【46题详解】 句意：这些活动包括祈求健康和好运。此处指春节的庆祝活动，根据谓语动词“include”可知，此处应用activity的复数形式。故填activities。 【47题详解】 句意：这些做法被用来赶走有害的灵魂。be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，此处指挂红灯笼和放烟花是用来赶走有害的灵魂的。故填used。 【48题详解】 句意：剪纸、舞龙和元宵节活动也是庆祝活动的重要组成部分。分析句子可知，此处应填be动词，主语是“Paper-cutting, dragon dances and Lantern Festival events”，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：对中国人来说，这两个节日是一年中最有意义的日子。根据“the... meaningful”和备选词可知，此处表达“最有意义的”，应填much的最高级most。故填most 【50题详解】 句意：目前，中国列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的项目有44项，居世界首位。此处指中国有44项非遗名录；根据“Now”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是China，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Lychee (荔枝) is a kind of delicious fruit. It comes from warm and wet places in southern China. The sound of the word “ychee” comes from its Chinese name. Lots of people love eating it because it’s delicious and full o t vitamins (维生素). They can help people keep healthy and strong. However, it is ★ to keep this kind of fruit fresh. Low temperature lyches preservation (保存) technology can help to solve the problem. Zhu Zhiwei is a teacher at South China Universat w of Technology. He said, “With this technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. A t allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round.” Once picked, the fruit only lasts around two or three days. In the fridge, lychee can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychee below -35℃ to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2,000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality (质量) of lychee in the future. With the help of it, lychee can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. So it can be sold to other countries, including the United States, Japan, England and so on. The technology is safe and easy to use. It can also be used to keep other foods and vegetables fresh in the following years. 51. Where does lychee come from? It comes from _____________________. 52. What word(s) can you put in the “ ★ ”? I can put _____________________ here. 53. How long can lychee be stored with the new technology? Lychee can be stored for _____________________ with the new technology. 54. What does the underlined word "it" refer to? It refers to “ _____________________” 55. What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “technology, lychee, preservation”? The title can be “ _____________________” 【答案】51. warm and wet places in southern China 52. difficult 53. one year 54. the new technology 55. Technology of Lychee Preservation 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了荔枝的产地、营养价值以及新型低温保鲜技术如何延长荔枝的保鲜期并提升其品质。 【51题详解】 根据“It comes from warm and wet places in southern China.”可推知荔枝的产地，来自中国南部温暖潮湿的地方。 故填warm and wet places in southern China。 【52题详解】 根据“However, it is…to keep this kind of fruit fresh.”及结合后文提到低温保鲜技术解决了保鲜难题，可推知此处应填“困难的”。故填difficult。 【53题详解】 根据“the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year”可知，新技术下的荔枝的保鲜期可延长至一年。故填one year。 【54题详解】 根据“With the help of it, lychee can keep the bright color…”及结合前文可知“it”指代前句提到的“the new technology”可知。故填the new technology。 【55题详解】 综合全文内容，文章核心围绕“荔枝”和“保鲜技术”展开，且题目要求包含“technology, lychee, preservation”三个关键词，可填Technology of Lychee Preservation“荔枝的保险技术”。故填Technology of Lychee Preservation。 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Chen Yi. Long time no see. B: Yes. __________56__________? A: Everything is going well. Where did you go last month? B: I went to Xi’an. I took part in the Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition. A: Really? __________57__________? B: Fantastic! The competitors were so excellent that I got a fruitful journey. A: Sounds great! Did you win a prize? B: __________58__________. And I learned a lot from the competition. A: Congratulations! I am so proud of you. Tell me more about the competition. __________59__________. B: I chose Li Bai’s poem. He is my favorite poet. Do you like his poems? A: Yes. Could you share your reading of his poems in our English Club next week? B: __________60__________. I think it’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture. A: Thank you! 【答案】56. How is it going 57. How was the competition/What did you think of the competition 58. Yes/Yes, I did 59. Whose poem did you choose 60. Of course/No problem 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇两人久别重逢的对话，其中一人谈到自己参加了在西安举办的中国古诗朗诵比赛，并且获得奖了，以及讨论分享他们对古诗和传统文化的看法。 【56题详解】 根据“Everything is going well.”可知，询问最近可好。故填How is it going。 【57题详解】 根据“Fantastic! The competitors were so excellent that I got a fruitful journey.”可知，询问比赛怎么样。故填How was the competition/What did you think of the competition。 【58题详解】 根据“Did you win a prize?”“And I learned a lot from the competition.”可知，是一般疑问句的肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, I did。 【59题详解】 根据“I chose Li Bai’s poem.”可知，此处询问选择了谁的诗歌。故填Whose poem did you choose。 【60题详解】 根据“I think it’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.”可知，表达有责任传播传统文化，应该是对邀请进行肯定回答。故填Of course/No problem。 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 为提升学生的环保意识和动手能力，你校将于下周举办以“旧物可循环，环境需守护”为主题保作品展(Eco-friendly Works Exhibition)。假如你是李斌，请你根据以下提示内容，用英文给交换生好友John写一封电子邮件，介绍这项活动并邀请他参加。 Eco-friendly Works Exhibition Time and place March 23rd in the school hall Activities ● listen to a speech ● enjoy the beautiful works made of waste ●… Meanings ● develop students’ life skills ●… Tips ● bring your own works ●… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear John, I am pleased to tell you that our school is going to hold an eco-friendly works exhibition. ____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Bin 【答案】例文 Dear John, I am pleased to tell you that our school is going to hold an eco-friendly works exhibition. I’d like to introduce it to you. The exhibition will be held in the school hall on March 23rd. At the exhibition, we will listen to a speech. In addition, we will also enjoy the beautiful works made of waste. The activity aims to help develop students’ life skills and raise everyone’s awareness of environmental protection. I believe it will be a great opportunity for learning and communication. I really hope you can join us. Remember to bring your own works if you come. By the way, I would suggest you take a bus to school on March 23rd. Parking your bicycle might not be very convenient on that day. Yours, Li Bin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：文章应该包括表格所列内容要点，可适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，告诉对方学校将举办环保作品展； 第二步，介绍作品展的时间、活动、意义等具体信息； 第三步，邀请对方参加，并提供一些建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in addition此外 ②aim to旨在 ③by the way顺便说一下 [高分句型] ①I believe it will be a great opportunity for learning and communication. (宾语从句) ②Remember to bring your own works if you come. (if引导的条件状语从句) ③Parking your bicycle might not be very convenient on that day. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $