Unit Eight Topic Two Section B课件2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms. Section B 1 Language goals By the end of the class, you will be able to 1. Some new words and phrases: gatekeeper, suit, attendant, enter, knee, occasion, correctly, take off, on every occasion 2. The object clauses: Can you tell me what I should wear here? Could you tell me where the special shoes are? 3. The patterns “It’s + adj. + that …” and “It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.”. It is important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion. It’s impolite of the man to wear jeans to go to the formal party. It’s suitable that we wear business suits in a meeting. 4. Talk about suggestions of dressing on different occasions 1.计划做什么 2.为...制定计划 3.依靠、依赖、取决于... 4.依靠、依赖某人做什么 5.那要看情况 6.独立地，单独，独自 7.做某事对某人来说是……的 8.把……指给……看；出示 9.带某人参观... 10.作调查 11.向---调查--- 12.某物穿在某人身上好看 13.某人穿着某件衣服好看 14.执行，开展，完成 15.对......合适 16.适合做某事 17.对某人适合做某事 18.阻止某人做某事 19.停下来做某事 20.停止做某事 21. (人)在工作，(机器) 在运转 22.处在困难当中, 麻烦中 . plan(v.) to do sth.= make a plan(n.) to do sth. plan(v.) for sth.= make a plan(n.) for sth. depend on/upon sb./sth. depend on/upon sb to do sth. It (all) depends. /That depends. 那要看情况 by oneself = alone = on one’s own It is+adj.+that从句 = It’s+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.  show sb. around/round sp. make a survey survey---about--- sth. look good on sb. sb. look good in sth. carry out be suitable for... be suitable to do sth. be suitable for sb to do sth. stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth. stop doing sth. at work in trouble = in need = in danger Revision in class 宾语从句 时态 陈述句——that 引导(可省略) 一般疑问句——if/whether引导 特殊疑问句——what, which, who, whom, whose when, where, why, how等引导 陈述语序——主语+谓语+其他 主句为一般现在时——从句不受影响 主句为一般过去时——从句变为相应的过去时态 引导词 语序 Review Revision 语法：宾语从句（三），疑问词引导的宾语从句 1). 疑问词包括疑问代词(what, which, who, whose)和疑问副词(when, where, how, why) （1）引导词 eg. —Can you tell me when he will come back? —The day after tomorrow. （2）语序 在英语中，从句中用陈述句语序，即：主+谓。 eg. What are they talking about? I want to know. (合并为一句) → I want to know what they are talking about. 但疑问词在句中作主语时，不改变语序. eg. Do you know what is wrong with him? Can you tell me who won the game? Revision （3）时态 从句中的时态要和主句保持一致，可分为以下几种情况： ①当主句时态为一般现在时时，从句可为任何时态。 eg. I don't know when he will go to Beijing. We know that Lily is doing her homework. ②当主句时态为一般过去时时，宾语从句用相应的过去的时态。 eg. I heard that you had a bad cold. ③当宾语从句所表达的内容是客观真理或客观事实时，无论主句时态如何, 宾语从句中都用一般现在时. eg. The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun. 老师说地球围绕太阳转。 2) 疑问词引导的宾语从句常常可以转化成疑问词+to do的简单句。 eg. I can't decide which shirt I should buy. = I can't decide which shirt to buy. Could you tell me how I can get to the bank? = Could you tell me how to get to the bank? 1. The gatekeeper asks the man to wear jeans there. 2. The customer wants to know where to find the special shoes. 3. The daughter will take her shoes off when entering a Japanese home. 4. Kangkang hurts his knees because he does too much sports. 1b. Listen to 1a and Mark T(True) or F(False). ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) F T T F 7 1c. Read 1a and complete the passage. It’s impolite of the man to wear jeans to go to the formal meeting. So the gatekeeper tells him what________________. In the gym, the customer asks the attendant where she can _________ her leather shoes. And we know it's polite to _____________ our shoes before entering someone's home in Japan. In the last picture, we see it's necessary for us to wear sports clothes and sports shoes on the playground, or we may________ ourselves as Kangkang did. So we should dress ___________ on every occasion. he should wear change take off hurt correctly Besides voice, special sentence structure is an effective way to stress. 2. Make sentences with the following information, using It's +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. or It's +adj.+that... Example: It’s suitable (for us ) to wear business suits in a meeting. It’s suitable that we wear business suits in a meeting. wear business suits necessary suitable important right keep quiet listen to the teacher 2 1 1 It's necessary/important/right that we keep quiet in the hospital. It's necessary/important/right (for us) to keep quiet in the hospital. It's necessary/important that they/the students listen to the teacher carefully in class. It's necessary/important (for them/the students) to listen to the teacher carefully in class. do some exercise obey the traffic rules 3 4 3 It's important that we/people do some exercise in the morning. It's important (for us) to do some exercise in the morning. It's necessary/important/right that everyone obeys the traffic rules. It's necessary/important/right (for us) to obey the traffic rules. Language Points 1.take off 脱下(衣物),摘掉 (反) put on 穿上,戴上,上演; (飞机)起飞 eg. Why not take off your coat? The plane will take off in two minutes. ※ take off 与名词连用时，名词可放中间，也可放后面；但人称代词要放中间。 eg. take off your shoes = take your shoes off 脱下你的鞋子 take it/them off 2. enter v. = come into/go into/get into 进入，进去 enter 还有"参加，加入"的意思 eg. Someone entered the room quietly. I want to enter a music club. 3. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. = It is +adj.+that ... 对某人而言做某事是......的 eg. It is important for us to take care of the enviroment. = It is important that we should take care of the enviroment. Language Points 4.  hurt v. 意为“使（身体）受伤”，是及物动词。  hurt oneself 伤到某人自己 eg. He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.  hurt v. 意为“疼痛”，为不及物动词。      eg. My head hurts.       hurt adj. 意为“受伤的”。 be/get hurt = hurt oneself  受伤 eg. Be careful not to get hurt. 5. or 否则，要不然; 或，或者，还是 eg. Hurry up, or you will be late. 赶快，否则你就要迟到了。 You had better wear sports shoes on the playground, or you may hurt yourself. Which do you prefer, white or black? 6. change v. 意为"改变，变化，更换"。 Language Points eg. We need to change our clothes often. change one's mind 意为"某人改变主意"。 eg. It's difficult to ask her to change her mind. change 还可以用作名词，意为"零钱，变化" make a change 做出变化 eg. Here is your change.  7. occasion 特别的事情(或仪式,庆典);场合,时机，为可数名词 on every occasion 在每一个场合 on a special occasion 在特殊的场合 on different occasions 在不同的场合 eg. I will tell him about them on a suitable occasion. Turn every meal into a special occasion. Language Points 8. dress (v.)穿衣,着装,给---穿衣服 (n.) 连衣裙 dress sb./oneself 给某人穿衣服 dress sb. in + 衣物或颜色 给某人穿什么衣服 eg. Jim is too young to dress himself. The mother dressed her baby in new clothes. ▲ dress in = be dressed in = be in = wear 穿着什么 (表状态) eg. He is wearing a red coat.=He is in a red coat. =He is dressed in a red coat. dress 强调“给……穿上衣服”； wear 穿戴衣服、鞋帽、眼镜、首饰等，强调穿戴的状态，可用于进行时； put on 强调穿戴的动作； be in+颜色或服装 9. when/while/before/after/as soon as doing sth. Language Points eg. I will give it to him as soon as I see him. = I will give it to him as soon as seeing him. 10. ask sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事 11. do/take some exercise 做锻炼 12. obey/follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 13. This way,please. 请走这边 14. dress correctly 穿着得体地 The falling tone is a command while the rising tone is a more polite request. 3. Read the sentences, paying attention to the intonation. Then listen and try to imitate. 1. Sorry, sir. You can’t wear jeans here. 2. Sorry, madam. You have to change your leather shoes. 3. Excuse me, could you tell me when you wear your uniforms? Presentation 1.脱下(衣物),摘掉;(飞机)起飞 2.穿上,戴上,上演 3.对某人而言做某事是......的 4.依靠、依赖某人做什么 5.受伤 6.某人改变主意 7.做出变化 8.在每一个场合 9.在特殊的场合 10.在不同的场合 11.给某人穿衣服 12.给某人穿什么衣服 13.穿着什么 (表状态) 14.叫某人(不)做某事 15.做锻炼 16.遵守交通规则 17.请走这边 18.穿着得体地 . take off put on It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. = It is +adj.+that ... depend on/upon sb to do sth. be/get hurt = hurt oneself  change one's mind make a change on every occasion on a special occasion on different occasions dress sb./oneself dress sb. in + 衣物或颜色 dress in = be dressed in = be in = wear ask sb.(not) to do sth. do/take some exercise obey/follow the traffic rules This way,please. dress correctly Exercise in class 1.It’s dangerous for you ______ the tree. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed 2. — Could you tell me______ — In Beijing. A. where does he work B. when does he work C. when he works D. where he works 3.______ is important for children to get a good education. A. This B. That C. What D. It 4.— Could you tell me ______ tomorrow morning? — Well, it will start at 9 o’clock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would start 5. We should wear suitable clothes ______ different occasions. A. on B. in C. at D. from 6. Your shirt is too dirty. ______ and wash it, please! A. Turn it off B. Take it off C. Turn them off D. Take them off 7. —Mr. Hong isn’t at home. —He went to another city to ______⁠a hard task.  A. carry out B. work out C. speak out D. take out 8. —Excuse me,could you tell me where the washroom is? — _______. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s right. C. This way,please. D. That would be exciting. 9. —Could you tell me _______⁠?—They will visit Shanghai next Monday.  　　　  A. when they will visit Shanghai B. how they will visit Shanghai C. what they will do in Shanghai D. Why they will visit Shanghai 10. ＿____ your shoes, They are so dirty. A.Put on B.Put off C.Take on D.Take off 11. It’s polite to knock at the door before ___＿ someone’s home in China A. leaving B.entering C.leave D.enter 12. —Can you tell me _____ ? —He is 13. A. how old is he B. how old he is C. he is how old D. how is he old 13.—Could you please tell me _____? —Certainly. He lives in Chongqing. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where he does live D. where he live 14. It’s __________ skirts to go to the meeting. A. important of the woman to wear B. important for the woman to wear C. important of the woman wear D. important for the woman wear B D D A A B A C A D B B B 1. It’s very important for us _____________ (play) sports every day. 2. It’s necessary for us to dress _____________ (correct). 3. Can you tell me what he should __________ (wear) at the meeting? 4. People will take off their shoes when ______________ (enter) a Japanese home. 5. I want to know where ______________ (find) the special shoes. 6. We know that they are two _______________　⁠(policewoman) from their uniforms.  7. When the gatekeeper saw a man_____________⁠(hide) in his room,he called the police.  8. The teacher shouldn’t stop us from _____________(play) football after school.  9. You should dress _______________⁠(correct) when you go to a formal party.  10. Could you tell me how I can use the new computer? （改为同义句） Could you tell me ______ ______ use the new computer? 11. It’s important that we should keep quiet in class. （改为同义句) It’s important for us ________ _________ quiet in class. 12. “Don’t play on the street, Bob.” He said. （合并为一句） He asked Bob ________ ________ play on the street. 13. Could you please tell me? Where does he live?（合并为一句）Could you please tell me _________ he ________ ? 14. Before entering the computer room, you should take off your shoes.(改为同义句) Before _________ _________ the computer room, you should take off your shoes. 15. Black clothes are suitable for a fat person. （改为同义句) _______ suitable _________ a fat person to wear black clothes. to correctly wear entering to find policewomen hiding playing correctly how to play to keep not to where lives you enter It’s for We learn: 1. Some new words and phrases: gatekeeper, suit, attendant, enter, knee, occasion, correctly, take off, on every occasion 2. The object clauses: Can you tell me what I should wear here? Could you tell me where the special shoes are? 3.The patterns “It’s + adj. + that…” and “It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.” It’s impolite of the man to wear jeans to go to the formal party. It’s suitable that we wear business suits in a meeting. We can: 1.Talk about suggestions of dressing on different occasions: You should wear a business suit. You have to change your leather shoes. You should take off your shoes when you enter someone’ home in Japan. Summary 1. Recite the dialog in 1a. 2. Recite the key words and phrases. 3. Finish Section B in the workbook. 4. Preview Section C. Homework 48822.305 33828.797 $$