U12 第三课时　(Grammar Focus 3c)—（作业课件）-原创新课堂2023-2024学年七年级英语下册（人教版）河南

第三课时　(Grammar Focus­3c) —单元同步语法精讲精练 英语 七年级下册 人教版 原创新课堂 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 ►类型 ①含有be动词的特殊疑问句 ②含有实义动词的特殊疑问句 ►结构形式 ①当疑问词在句中作主语时，用“疑问词＋was/were＋其他？”或“疑问词＋动词过去式＋其他？” eg：—Who was your English teacher last year？去年谁是你的英语老师？ —Miss Yang.杨老师。 —Who watched the basketball game？谁看了篮球比赛？ —Tom did.汤姆看了。 【注意】对主语提问，其语序应为陈述句语序。 ②当疑问词作宾语或状语时，用“疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？”或“疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？” eg：—When was he in Shanghai？他何时在上海的？ —Yesterday morning.昨天上午。 —Who did you go there with？你和谁去那儿？ —Tom.汤姆。 【注意】在否定句和疑问句中，如果出现了助动词did，后面的谓语动词应还原为原形。 ►疑问词 对某人做过什么事提问时，常用疑问词what；对事情发生的时间提问时，用when；对事情发生的地点提问时，用where；对人物提问时，用who；对原因提问时，用why；对方式及事情的状况提问时，用how。一、用适当的特殊疑问词完成下面的对话。 1．—_______ helped you yesterday? —David did. 2．—______ was your school trip? —It was great. 3．—_______ did they do on the farm? —They fed cows. 4．—_______ was he in Beijing? —Yesterday. 5．—_______ did they go? —They went to the park. 6．—_______ did Lily eat so much food? —Because she didn't eat anything all day. Who How What When Where Why 二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。 7．Mike cleaned the room this afternoon.(对画线部分提问) ________ did Mike ______ this afternoon? 8．Lily went to the library with her sister．(对画线部分提问) ______ did Lily ______ to the library with? 9．My brother drew a picture in class.(改为一般疑问句) _______ your brother _______ a picture in class? 10．They had a party in the restaurant．(对画线部分提问) ________ did they ______ a party? What do go Who Did draw Where have 11．托尼什么都没有说，很快地跑开了。(翻译句子) Tony didn't say anything and ____ ______ quickly. 12．你为什么冲我大声叫嚷？(翻译句子) Why did you ______ ___ me? ran away shout at $$