内容正文:
第三课时 (Grammar Focus3c)
—单元同步语法精讲精练
英语 七年级下册 人教版
原创新课堂
►询问人的外貌
询问人的长相、外貌的常用句型:
①What+do/does+主语+look like?
②What+be动词+主语+like?
eg:—What does he look like?他长什么样子?
—He is short and thin.他又矮又瘦。
【注意】当询问某人的性格或品质时,只能用句型②。
eg:—What's your mother like?你妈妈是什么样的人?
—She is very strict.她很严厉。
如何描述人的外貌
►描述人的外貌
①在描述人的外貌时可以用be动词,也可用have/has。有时两种结构可以相互转换。
eg:Her hair is long.
=She has long hair.她有一头长发。
②当多个形容词同时修饰某一名词时,其顺序通常按照“限定词(冠词、数词、形容词性物主代词或指示代词等)+观点或描绘性词语+大小/长短/高低/形状等形容词+年龄/新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+表示作用类别的形容词+名词”的顺序来排列。
【口诀】限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国家出材料,作用类别往后靠。
eg:He has short curly brown hair.他有一头棕色的短卷发。
【注意】在描述人的身高和身材时用height与build,介词of应放在be动词之后。
eg:She is of medium height/build.她中等个子/身材。
►选择疑问句
选择疑问句是由连词or连接两个或两个以上的对象供对方选择的疑问句。作答时要从所提供的对象中作出选择,不能用Yes或No。其结构常为:一般疑问句+or +选择对象?
eg:—Do you like English or Chinese?你喜欢英语还是汉语?
—I like Chinese.我喜欢汉语。
选择疑问句
一、根据句意,用be或have的适当形式填空。
1.This Russian girl _____ brown hair and she ___ thin.
2.The young man ____ of medium height.
3.I ____ a little heavy and ______ long black hair.
4.My brother ___ tall and _____ big hands.
5.I ______ a little brother and he _____ big eyes.
has
is
is
am
have
is
has
have
has
二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。
6.Our Chinese teacher has short blond hair.(对画线部分提问)
___________ your Chinese teacher _________ ?
7.My English teacher is ___________ .(对画线部分提问)
________ your English teacher ______ ?
8.My sister has long hair.(改为同义句)
My ____________ is long.
9.She is spending time reading books.(用watch movies改为选择疑问句)
Is she spending time reading books ___________________ ?
What does
look like
very nice
What's
like
sister's hair
or watching movies
10.那个英俊的男演员中等身高。(翻译句子)
The _______________ is ____ medium ________ .
11.她有着漂亮的蓝色大眼睛。(翻译句子)
She has ____________ blue eyes.
handsome actor
of
height
beautiful big
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