U10 第三课时 (Grammar Focus 4c)—（作业课件）-原创新课堂2023-2024学年九年级英语下册（人教版）河南

►suppose动词，意为“想；认为；猜测；猜想”。 ①suppose＋(that)从句 eg：I suppose that he is a doctor.我猜想他是位医生。 【注意】变否定句时，suppose同think，believe一样，否定要前移。 ②suppose sb. to do sth.意为“猜想某人做某事”。 eg：I supposed him to stay at home.我猜他待在家里。 ③在表示同意或不同意别人的观点时，常用“I suppose so./I don't suppose so.” eg：—Will he be back this weekend？他这周会回来吗？ —Yes，I suppose so.是的，我想他会回来。 1 ►be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/应当做某事”。 ①be supposed to...中的to为动词不定式符号，其后跟动词原形。当be supposed to...的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……；被期望……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。 eg：You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你想离开教室，你应该问问老师。 You were supposed to be here an hour ago！你本该在一个小时之前就在这儿！ ②当be supposed to...的主语是“物”时，意为“本应；本该”，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。 eg：The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车本应在十分钟之前到达。 2 ③be supposed to还可意为“被认为是；被相信是”。 eg：I haven't seen it myself，but it's supposed to be a great movie.这部电影我没看过，不过人们普遍认为是很不错的电影。 ④be supposed to...的否定结构为be not supposed to...，常用于口语，意为“不被许可；不应当” 。 eg：You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。 ⑤be supposed to＋have done意为“本应做某事而没做”。 eg：You are supposed to have finished the work so far.到目前为止你们本应完成此项工作。 ►It's ＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋(not) to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的(not) to do sth.，其中sb.与to之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。该句型中的for也可改为of，究竟用of sb. 还是用for sb.，取决于前面的形容词。 ①若形容词仅仅是描述事物，用for sb.，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，(im)possible等。 eg：It is possible for him to pass the exam.对于他来说通过考试是可能的。 ②若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如：kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb.。 eg：It's kind of you to help me.你帮我真是太好了。 一、根据要求完成下列句子。每空一词。 1．Parents should let their children know some good manners.(改为同义句) Parents ______ ___________ _____ let their children know some good manners. 2．She is supposed to dress up for the evening party.(改为否定句) She _________ ___________ to dress up for the evening party. 3．Eating healthily is very important for us.(改为同义句) ______ very important _______ ______ ______ ________ healthily. are supposed to isn't supposed It's for us to eat 5 4．Is he supposed to be back in an hour？(作肯定回答) _________，________ _________． 5．The Chinese are supposed to shake_hands when they meet.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the Chinese _____________ _______ ________ when they meet? Yes he is What are supposed to do 6 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。 6．青少年应该敢于质疑。 Teenagers are ___________ ________ be brave enough to ask questions. 7．年轻人应该照顾老年人。 The young ______ __________ _____ take care of the old. 8．对我来说，学好物理很困难。 _______ hard _________ me to learn physics well. 9．对他人喊叫是不礼貌的。 It's ___________ ________ you to shout at others. 10．你不应该在这里打电话。 You are ________ ____________ _______ make a call here. supposed to are supposed to It's for impolite of not supposed to 一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 1．The town is on the south __________ of England. 2．China lies in the __________ part of the world. 3．The ______________ is in the front of the classroom. 4．Before traveling abroad，you should apply for a(n) ____________ ． 5．I ______________ three times at the door before he opened the door. coast eastern blackboard passport knocked 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．You can see some _______ (chalk) on the teacher's desk in the picture. 7．The new project is expected __________ (take) more than two months. 8．There are four ____________ (season) in a year—spring，summer，autumn and winter. 9．In winter，it's quite cold in the ___________ (north) cities in China. 10．It's bad ______________ (manner) to point at others with your finger，Judy. chalk to take seasons northern manners 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。 11．这本书值得一读。 The book is __________ __________． 12．进入办公室之前你应该敲门。 You should _________ at the door before ____________ the office. 13．房间里很热，你应该脱掉你的外套。 It's very hot in the room.You should ______ ________ your coat. 14．妈妈让我刷掉鞋子上的泥土。 Mom asked me to _________ the mud _____ my shoes. 15．我对法国的餐桌礼仪不太了解。 I don't know much about the __________ ___________ of France. worth reading knock entering take off clean off table manners 四、完形填空。(新乡市中考调研) I went to England last year with my parents.I __16__ my stay and had a great time there.In England，I noticed something interesting with the English __17__ of life. For example，you must say Mr. or Mrs. when you meet __18__ for the first time.When you get to know each other __19__ or when they ask you to，you can just use their first names. One day，I visited some __20__ and I had afternoon tea with them together.Afternoon tea is not just a __21__ but a light meal at around 4 p．m.We __22__ sandwiches and a large fruit cake.In England，you usually drink tea __23__ milk.So I tried to drink tea with milk，too. Fish and chips is __24__ food in England.You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street，__25__ you can take it away and eat it with your fingers at home！It is __26__，and I love it so much! At the bus stop，you __27__ not push your way onto the bus.You need to __28__ in a line and wait your turn.Sometimes people are slow to __29__ the bus.Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder，smile __30__ and say，“Excuse me！Are you waiting for this bus？” He was really polite. ( )16.A.planned　　B．enjoyed C．offered D．prepared ( )17.A.art B．fun C．history D．way ( )18.A.someone B．something C．nobody D．nothing ( )19.A.worse B．less C．better D．fewer ( )20.A.places B．friends C．museums D．cities ( )21.A.food B．vegetable C．drink D．fruit ( )22.A.sold B．saw C．gave D．ate ( )23.A.by B．with C．from D．without B D A C B C D B ( )24.A.traditional B．expensive C．terrible D．cheap ( )25.A.so B．but C．if D．or ( )26.A.important B．difficult C．delicious D．possible ( )27.A.must B．need C．may D．could ( )28.A.draw B．fly C．stand D．drive ( )29.A.get on B．hang on C．turn on D．try on ( )30.A.luckily B．politely C．easily D．mainly A D C A C A B eq \x(blackboard　passport　knock　coast　east) $$