U7 Outdoor fun（学案）（下）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

课程主题： 7BU7 Outdoor fun（下） 学习目标 1.掌握7B U7 后半部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.掌握本单元主题写作。 教学内容 【进门测试】 1．We shouldn’t forget the people who have (曾经) helped us. 2．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 3．Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words (clear). 4．We should always remember that (safe) comes first. 5．The doctor told the girl to take some (medicine) and have a good break. 6．Those (camp) are looking for a good place to go camping. 7．It is reported that more and more people have trouble falling at night.(sleep) 8．If you get t , you can drink some water. 9．Put on your warm coats and drink hot water in such a cold day, or you may f ill. 10．My sister is a creative girl. She always has new ideas in her m . 【多元导学】 Share an amazing outdoor activity! 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Integration 【知识梳理1】Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work?（教材P88） 1.ever adv.在任何时候;曾经 通常用于疑问句、否定句或if引导的条件句中。 Have you ever visited the Forbidden City?你曾经游览过紫禁城吗？ 2.feel like感觉像 后常跟名词（短语）或从句等。 The interview only took ten minutes, but it _______________. 面试只用了十分钟，但感觉像几个小时似的。 拓展： feel like想要 _______________想要某物 _______________想要做某事（相当于want to do sth.） ______________________________.我想要一杯饮料。 ______________________________. 我现在什么都不想说。 3.focus on集中于;致力于 其后接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。 focus one’s attention/mind on/upon sth.集中注意力于某事（物） ____________________________________________________________不要把你的注意力集中在电脑游戏上。 【例题精讲】 1. I haven’t ever forgotten what she did to me. 2.I felt like I was a fish in the pool. 3.Aiming for good results can help you focus on your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. 【课堂练习】 1.I don’t feel like ________ (eat) anything now. 2.—Why do you plan ________ to the park this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ kites with my friends there. A．to go; to fly B．going; to fly C．to go; flying D．going; flying 3.别再这么吵闹了！我无法集中精力做作业。（翻译） ___________________________________________ 【知识梳理2】The fresh air and camping activities can be good for your body and mind.（教材P88） mind n.头脑；思考能力；聪明人 mind作名词的常见含义： ①头脑：Tai chi led to a big change ____________________________.太极拳使我的身心发生了很大的变化。 ②思考能力：She had ____________________________.她思想活跃。 ③聪明人：She was ____________________________ of her generation.她是她那一代人中最聪慧的人之一。 与mind相关的短语： ____________________________改变某人的主意 ____________________________下定决心 ____________________________将……记在心中 【例题精讲】 1. In his mind, happiness comes from things like money. 2.His mom is a lady with a clear mind. 【课堂练习】 1.Nature can open our m________ (头脑) and in it we can learn more than in books. 2.He is one of the greatest ________ (聪明人) of the age. 【知识梳理3】Camping is such a great activity:put up a tent, roll out your sleeping bag and then fall asleep under the stars.（教材P88） 1.fall v.进入（某状态）;落下,掉落;倒下；过去式为_________，过去分词为_________ fall的常见用法： He went to bed again and __________________.他再次上床，很快就睡着了。 2.asleep adj.睡着 反义词为_________ sleepy ［形容词］困倦的；瞌睡的 可作表语或定语。 sleep ［动词］&［名词］睡觉 sleeping ［形容词］通常作定语，表示与睡觉有关的东西，如sleeping bag（睡袋）、sleeping car （卧铺车厢）等。 【语境串记】 The little boy was so sleepy that he fell asleep in the sleeping bag. He is sleeping now. Don’t make noise. 那个小男孩太困了，以至于他在睡袋里睡着了。现在他正在睡觉，不要制造噪声。 【例题精讲】 1.My friend fell off the bike and hurt his leg. 2.Lucy fell over a stone and cut her knee. 【课堂练习】 1.Jack finally ________ (睡着) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight. 2.He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep. A．sleep ,asleep B．sleepy, asleep C．asleep, sleepy D．sleeping, sleepy 【知识梳理4】It will give you a chance to take a break from your busy life.（教材P88） chance n.机会;可能性 （1）［可数名词］机会 a chance to do sth./of（doing）sth.做某事的机会 Every one of us __________________________.我们每个人都有机会尝试新事物。 （2）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］可能性 He had __________________________.他赢得奖牌的可能性非常大。 拓展： ［不可数名词］偶然，碰巧，意外 __________________________ 偶然，碰巧 【例题精讲】 1.Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky. 2.I met her by chance in the street. 【课堂练习】 1.Everyone should cherish the ________ (机会) to study hard and improve themselves. 2.Thank you for giving me a chance _________ (show) my achievements. 【知识梳理5】Safety tips（教材P88） safety n.安全,平安;安全处所 ［不可数名词］其反义词是danger“危险”。 ______________________为安全起见 ______________________安全地 ______________________ ……的安全 【例题精讲】 1.It’s a place where children can play in safety. 2.For your own safety, please do not smoke inside the plane. 【课堂练习】 1.More laws are made to make sure of the children’s ________ (安全) . 2.Now all passengers must show their ID cards and go through the ______ (safe) check before they take a train. 3.The plane landed at the airport ________ (safe) at last. 【知识梳理6】They’ll help you see the birds more clearly.（教材P89） clearly adv.清楚地;明显地;明白地 ［副词］由“clear（adj.清楚的；明显的）+-ly（副词后缀）”构成。 Tony can______________________________ now with this pair of glasses.有了这副眼镜，托尼看东西更清楚了。 【例题精讲】 1.The question wasn’t very clear. 2.Our English teacher always explains grammar clearly to us. 【课堂练习】 1.You have the wrong answer again. Can’t you see the question________ (清楚地) on the blackboard? 2.Would you please repeat what you said _________ (clear)? I’m afraid I missed it. 【知识梳理7】You’d better wear comfortable shoes and take some water.（教材P89） had better应该,最好 用于表示建议、劝告等。had better没有人称、时态和数的变化，后跟动词原形，常简写为’d better。 ____________________________.最好（不要）做某事 ____________________________and rest for a few days.你最好停下跑步，休息几天。 【例题精讲】 1.We’d better not depend on our parents too much. 2.You had better not stay up late. It’s harmful to your health. 【课堂练习】 1.—Tom, you look tired. You had better ________ up late at night. —Yes, I ________ go to bed earlier. I’ll make sure to get enough sleep tonight. A．not to stay; must B．not staying; can C．not stay; should D．to not stay; need 2.In online learning, everyone had better not _______ ideas simply, and should keep thinking on their own. A．followed B．to follow C．follow D．following 3.As students, we had better _______ (read) a lot of different books to see a wider world. 【知识梳理8】You may walk a long way and get thirsty.（教材P89） thirsty adj.口渴的 ［形容词］在句中可作表语或定语。 Drink whenever __________________________ during exercise.运动过程中渴了就喝点水。（作表语） _______________________________________一只口渴的狐狸正在找水。（作定语） 拓展： ［形容词］渴求的，渴望的 be thirsty for...渴求…… These days, some teenagers say__________________________.最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。 【例题精讲】 1.On such a hot day, I am tired and thirsty. Please give me some water. 2. If you are thirsty, you can have a cup of water. 【课堂练习】 1.George was ________ (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly. 2.Some people are ________ (渴望的) for power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness. 【知识梳理9】We had to support each other.（教材P90） support v. & n.帮助;支持;支撑 （1）［及物动词］帮助;支持 support sb. in（doing）sth.在（做）某事方面支持某人 We’ll____________________________________.我们会支持你自己做决定。 （2）［不可数名词］帮助;支持;支撑 ____________________________________, I began to keep pace with them.多亏了他们的支持和帮助，我开始跟上他们的步伐。 【例题精讲】 1.Let’s support each other and help each other. 2.She depends on her monthly income to support her family. 【课堂练习】 My parents love me and they always ________ (支持) my decisions. 第二部分 Writing 书面表达 【知识梳理】如何写与户外活动相关的文章 本单元的话题是“户外活动”，要求学生能描述户外活动的经历及感受等相关内容。与此相关的写作通常有： ①讲述一次难忘的户外活动经历； ②介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动 ③介绍户外活动前的准备工作及安全提示。 在具体讲述户外活动经历时，时态以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。通常包含以下要点： ①点明户外活动的时间、地点和参与者； ②具体描述活动过程，如遇到的问题以及如何克服这些问题等； ③表达活动的意义及感受。 【例题精讲】 佳作展示： An amazing outdoor activity Last summer, my classmates and I went on an unforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains. ①We spent the day exploring the hills, taking in fresh air and admiring all kinds of flowers and plants. At noon, we had a small picnic by a river, and we shared stories and laughter. ②We were very tired when we finally reached the top of the hill, but it was worth it. The view from the top was fantastic! ③This activity was amazing because it gave us a nature.It was also a great chance to create good memories with our classmates. ④I can’t wait to do it again! 【课堂练习】 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于你上周末户外活动的短文，不少于 60 词。 提示： 1. 上周末天气晴朗； 2. 你和家人去了公园； 3. 你们在公园里散步、欣赏美丽的花朵、拍照； 4. 中午在公园里野餐； 5. 玩得很开心。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【温故知新】 一、单项选择 1．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I have no idea. I ________ go to the science museum with my friends. A．can B．must C．might D．should 2．— Should we always ________ the crowd (大众)? — No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself. A．follow B．invite C．respect D．protect 3．—Why did he look so worried? —Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door. A．all B．none C．any D．both 4．There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers are still in my garden. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily 5．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 6．—Look out! Something is ________ down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s dangerous. A．writing B．cutting C．falling D．turning 7．— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times. — My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other. A．support B．attention C．effort D．spirit 8．—Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. —Of course I will, I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time last year. A．to come; to see B．coming; to see C．to come; seeing D． coming; seeing 9．—Oops. This is not the way to the museum.    —Maybe we ________ the wrong turning just now. A．take B．took C．are taking D．will take 10．— Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookshop? — ________. This way, please. A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right 11．— What should we take when going birdwatching? — You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more ________. A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously 12．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment 13．China’s “Sky Eye” looks like a really big pan. It can help scientists (科学家) _________ more in space. A．try on B．find out C．look for D．let off 14．— We need three rooms for the first week in July. — . The hotel is not busy then. A．No problem B．Hurry up C．I can’t agree more D．Have a good time 15．— Look at the sign there! It ________ “No fishing!” — Sorry, I __________ notice it. A．said; don’t B．said; didn’t C．says; didn’t D．says; don’t 二、单词拼写 16．You should (跟随) the tour guide closely when you go on a trip. 17．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a (平衡), you must keep moving. 18．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter. 19．It’s 12:00 at n . It’s time for students to have lunch in the dining hall. 20．Mark can a at the office on time every day.  He is never late. 21．For your own (safe), please don’t smoke inside the plane. 22． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life. 23．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night. 24．The doctors are proud (help) people see again and improve their lives. 25．—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I (keep) my cool and completed the interview smoothly. 三、完成句子 26．孩子们昨天在乡下迷路了。 The children yesterday. 27．当你去远足时，你最好随身带点药。 You with you when you . 28．妈妈，我渴了。我能喝点什么吗？ Mum, I’m . Can I have ? 29．起初我读得很慢，但是现在读得快多了。 , I read very slowly, but now I read much more . 30．我今天上午实在太累了，在上语文课时睡着了。 This morning I very tired. I in the Chinese class. 能力提升 四、完形填空 Camping is one of the most interesting outdoor activities. Last weekend, I 31 a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all enjoyed ourselves very much. Each of us brought 32 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolates and David had some 33 . What did Nancy have? She had some fruits, too. Helen had a tin (一罐) of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, blankets and 34 tools (工具) for the meal. When we got to the camping place, it was almost 11 a.m. Our teachers tried to put up the tents first. And we 35 went to look for wood. Then we 36 a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice (选择) on food, but we all thought it was 37 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we played with butterflies, 38 rare (稀罕的) plants in the woods and went fishing by a river. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the campfire. At about 11 p.m., we went into the tents and slept soon because we were 39 at that time. 40 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip is really a wonderful experience. 31．A．heard B．had C．went D．found 32．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 33．A．vegetables B．candies C．fruits D．drinks 34．A．cooking B．washing C．reading D．cleaning 35．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．girls 36．A．made B．did C．watched D．saw 37．A．bad B．healthy C．cheap D．delicious 38．A．prepared for B．looked for C．left for D．cared for 39．A．happy B．excited C．tired D．sad 40．A．Mostly B．Largely C．Finally D．Luckily 五、阅读理解 Bowling It is an indoor game. The players take turns to roll a bowling ball towards 10 bowling pins (球瓶). Each player has two tries to knock down (击倒) the pins. Players get points according to the number of pins knocked down. Mini golf It is an outdoor game. There are 18 holes in a mini golf course. Each player has seven chances to hit the ball into each hole. The times of hitting will be recorded (记录). That is the score (得分). The person with the lowest score wins. Beach volleyball It is an outdoor game. People hold the game on the sand. There are two players in each team. They stand on each side of the net. Who wins? Usually, the first team with 21 points wins the game. Baseball It is an outdoor game. A player in one team throws the ball fast. A player in the other team tries to hit it. Hitting a “home run” (本垒打) is the most exciting moment in a match. 41．Which sport is an indoor game? A．Bowling. B．Mini golf. C．Beach volleyball. D．Baseball. 42．How many holes are there in a mini golf course? A．10. B．18. C．21. D．1. 43．Where is a beach volleyball game held? A．On the grass. B．On the sand. C．On the playground. D．In the gym. 44．What is the most exciting moment in a baseball match? A．Hitting a “home run”. B．Throwing a ball fast. C．Knocking down the pins. D．Hitting balls into holes. 45．What’s the text mainly about? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Health. ①A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, sports teach young people how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. ④Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 46．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．make a survey B．ask for advice C．introduce the topic D．share knowledge of sports 47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A．When endorphins are made in our bodies, we will get angry easily. B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 48．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules. 49．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Good For People B．Sports Make People Go Outside C．Sports Are Just For Professionals D．Sports Teach People To Work Hard 六、书面表达 51．在初一的学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像“a school trip”或“going camping”等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的征文活动,并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 注意：1.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.内容必须包括但不限于图示中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课程主题： 7BU7 Outdoor fun（下） 学习目标 1.掌握7B U7 后半部分的重点词汇和句型； 2.掌握本单元主题写作。 教学内容 【进门测试】 1．We shouldn’t forget the people who have (曾经) helped us. 2．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 3．Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words (clear). 4．We should always remember that (safe) comes first. 5．The doctor told the girl to take some (medicine) and have a good break. 6．Those (camp) are looking for a good place to go camping. 7．It is reported that more and more people have trouble falling at night.(sleep) 8．If you get t , you can drink some water. 9．Put on your warm coats and drink hot water in such a cold day, or you may f ill. 10．My sister is a creative girl. She always has new ideas in her m . 答案：1．ever2．chance3．clearly4．safety5．medicine6．campers7．asleep8．(t)hirsty9．(f)all 10．(m)ind 【多元导学】 Share an amazing outdoor activity! 【互动精讲】 第一部分 Integration 【知识梳理1】Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work?（教材P88） 1.ever adv.在任何时候;曾经 通常用于疑问句、否定句或if引导的条件句中。 Have you ever visited the Forbidden City?你曾经游览过紫禁城吗？ 2.feel like感觉像 后常跟名词（短语）或从句等。 The interview only took ten minutes, but it _______________. 面试只用了十分钟，但感觉像几个小时似的。 拓展： feel like想要 _______________想要某物 _______________想要做某事（相当于want to do sth.） ______________________________.我想要一杯饮料。 ______________________________. 我现在什么都不想说。 3.focus on集中于;致力于 其后接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。 focus one’s attention/mind on/upon sth.集中注意力于某事（物） ____________________________________________________________不要把你的注意力集中在电脑游戏上。 答案： felt like hours. feel like sth. feel like doing sth. I feel like a drink. I don’t feel like saying anything now. Don’t focus your attention on computer games. 【例题精讲】 1. I haven’t ever forgotten what she did to me. 2.I felt like I was a fish in the pool. 3.Aiming for good results can help you focus on your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. 【课堂练习】 1.I don’t feel like ________ (eat) anything now. 2.—Why do you plan ________ to the park this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ kites with my friends there. A．to go; to fly B．going; to fly C．to go; flying D．going; flying 3.别再这么吵闹了！我无法集中精力做作业。（翻译） ___________________________________________ 答案：1.eating 2.C 3. Stop making so much noise! I can’t focus on my homework. 【知识梳理2】The fresh air and camping activities can be good for your body and mind.（教材P88） mind n.头脑；思考能力；聪明人 mind作名词的常见含义： ①头脑：Tai chi led to a big change ____________________________.太极拳使我的身心发生了很大的变化。 ②思考能力：She had ____________________________.她思想活跃。 ③聪明人：She was ____________________________ of her generation.她是她那一代人中最聪慧的人之一。 与mind相关的短语： ____________________________改变某人的主意 ____________________________下定决心 ____________________________将……记在心中 答案：both in my body and mind. a lively mind. one of the greatest minds change one’s mind make up one’s mind keep...in mind 【例题精讲】 1. In his mind, happiness comes from things like money. 2.His mom is a lady with a clear mind. 【课堂练习】 1.Nature can open our m________ (头脑) and in it we can learn more than in books. 2.He is one of the greatest ________ (聪明人) of the age. 答案：1.mind 2.minds 【知识梳理3】Camping is such a great activity:put up a tent, roll out your sleeping bag and then fall asleep under the stars.（教材P88） 1.fall v.进入（某状态）;落下,掉落;倒下；过去式为_________，过去分词为_________ fall的常见用法： He went to bed again and __________________.他再次上床，很快就睡着了。 2.asleep adj.睡着 反义词为_________ sleepy ［形容词］困倦的；瞌睡的 可作表语或定语。 sleep ［动词］&［名词］睡觉 sleeping ［形容词］通常作定语，表示与睡觉有关的东西，如sleeping bag（睡袋）、sleeping car （卧铺车厢）等。 【语境串记】 The little boy was so sleepy that he fell asleep in the sleeping bag. He is sleeping now. Don’t make noise. 那个小男孩太困了，以至于他在睡袋里睡着了。现在他正在睡觉，不要制造噪声。 答案：fell fallen fell asleep soon awake 【例题精讲】 1.My friend fell off the bike and hurt his leg. 2.Lucy fell over a stone and cut her knee. 【课堂练习】 1.Jack finally ________ (睡着) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight. 2.He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep. A．sleep ,asleep B．sleepy, asleep C．asleep, sleepy D．sleeping, sleepy 答案：1.fell 2.C 【知识梳理4】It will give you a chance to take a break from your busy life.（教材P88） chance n.机会;可能性 （1）［可数名词］机会 a chance to do sth./of（doing）sth.做某事的机会 Every one of us __________________________.我们每个人都有机会尝试新事物。 （2）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］可能性 He had __________________________.他赢得奖牌的可能性非常大。 拓展： ［不可数名词］偶然，碰巧，意外 __________________________ 偶然，碰巧 答案：has a chance to try new things. a very good chance of winning a medal by chance 【例题精讲】 1.Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky. 2.I met her by chance in the street. 【课堂练习】 1.Everyone should cherish the ________ (机会) to study hard and improve themselves. 2.Thank you for giving me a chance _________ (show) my achievements. 答案：1.chance 2.to show 【知识梳理5】Safety tips（教材P88） safety n.安全,平安;安全处所 ［不可数名词］其反义词是danger“危险”。 ______________________为安全起见 ______________________安全地 ______________________ ……的安全 答案：for safety in safety the safety of... 【例题精讲】 1.It’s a place where children can play in safety. 2.For your own safety, please do not smoke inside the plane. 【课堂练习】 1.More laws are made to make sure of the children’s ________ (安全) . 2.Now all passengers must show their ID cards and go through the ______ (safe) check before they take a train. 3.The plane landed at the airport ________ (safe) at last. 答案：1.safety 2.safety 3.safely 【知识梳理6】They’ll help you see the birds more clearly.（教材P89） clearly adv.清楚地;明显地;明白地 ［副词］由“clear（adj.清楚的；明显的）+-ly（副词后缀）”构成。 Tony can______________________________ now with this pair of glasses.有了这副眼镜，托尼看东西更清楚了。 答案：see things more clearly 【例题精讲】 1.The question wasn’t very clear. 2.Our English teacher always explains grammar clearly to us. 【课堂练习】 1.You have the wrong answer again. Can’t you see the question________ (清楚地) on the blackboard? 2.Would you please repeat what you said _________ (clear)? I’m afraid I missed it. 答案：1.clearly 2.clearly 【知识梳理7】You’d better wear comfortable shoes and take some water.（教材P89） had better应该,最好 用于表示建议、劝告等。had better没有人称、时态和数的变化，后跟动词原形，常简写为’d better。 ____________________________.最好（不要）做某事 ____________________________and rest for a few days.你最好停下跑步，休息几天。 答案：had better（not）do sth. You’d better stop running 【例题精讲】 1.We’d better not depend on our parents too much. 2.You had better not stay up late. It’s harmful to your health. 【课堂练习】 1.—Tom, you look tired. You had better ________ up late at night. —Yes, I ________ go to bed earlier. I’ll make sure to get enough sleep tonight. A．not to stay; must B．not staying; can C．not stay; should D．to not stay; need 2.In online learning, everyone had better not _______ ideas simply, and should keep thinking on their own. A．followed B．to follow C．follow D．following 3.As students, we had better _______ (read) a lot of different books to see a wider world. 答案：1.C 2.C 3.read 【知识梳理8】You may walk a long way and get thirsty.（教材P89） thirsty adj.口渴的 ［形容词］在句中可作表语或定语。 Drink whenever __________________________ during exercise.运动过程中渴了就喝点水。（作表语） _______________________________________一只口渴的狐狸正在找水。（作定语） 拓展： ［形容词］渴求的，渴望的 be thirsty for...渴求…… These days, some teenagers say__________________________.最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。 答案：you feel thirsty A thirsty fox is looking for water. they are thirsty for happiness 【例题精讲】 1.On such a hot day, I am tired and thirsty. Please give me some water. 2. If you are thirsty, you can have a cup of water. 【课堂练习】 1.George was ________ (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly. 2.Some people are ________ (渴望的) for power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness. 答案：1.thirsty 2.thirsty 【知识梳理9】We had to support each other.（教材P90） support v. & n.帮助;支持;支撑 （1）［及物动词］帮助;支持 support sb. in（doing）sth.在（做）某事方面支持某人 We’ll____________________________________.我们会支持你自己做决定。 （2）［不可数名词］帮助;支持;支撑 ____________________________________, I began to keep pace with them.多亏了他们的支持和帮助，我开始跟上他们的步伐。 答案： support you in making your own decision Thanks to their support and help 【例题精讲】 1.Let’s support each other and help each other. 2.She depends on her monthly income to support her family. 【课堂练习】 My parents love me and they always ________ (支持) my decisions. 答案：support 第二部分 Writing 书面表达 【知识梳理】如何写与户外活动相关的文章 本单元的话题是“户外活动”，要求学生能描述户外活动的经历及感受等相关内容。与此相关的写作通常有： ①讲述一次难忘的户外活动经历； ②介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动 ③介绍户外活动前的准备工作及安全提示。 在具体讲述户外活动经历时，时态以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。通常包含以下要点： ①点明户外活动的时间、地点和参与者； ②具体描述活动过程，如遇到的问题以及如何克服这些问题等； ③表达活动的意义及感受。 【例题精讲】 佳作展示： An amazing outdoor activity Last summer, my classmates and I went on an unforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains. ①We spent the day exploring the hills, taking in fresh air and admiring all kinds of flowers and plants. At noon, we had a small picnic by a river, and we shared stories and laughter. ②We were very tired when we finally reached the top of the hill, but it was worth it. The view from the top was fantastic! ③This activity was amazing because it gave us a nature.It was also a great chance to create good memories with our classmates. ④I can’t wait to do it again! 【课堂练习】 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于你上周末户外活动的短文，不少于 60 词。 提示： 1. 上周末天气晴朗； 2. 你和家人去了公园； 3. 你们在公园里散步、欣赏美丽的花朵、拍照； 4. 中午在公园里野餐； 5. 玩得很开心。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Last weekend, the weather was sunny. I went to the park with my family. We took a walk in the park and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. We also took many photos to record the wonderful moments. At noon, we had a picnic in the park. The food was delicious. We had a great time there. I really love weekends like this. 【温故知新】 一、单项选择 1．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I have no idea. I ________ go to the science museum with my friends. A．can B．must C．might D．should 2．— Should we always ________ the crowd (大众)? — No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself. A．follow B．invite C．respect D．protect 3．—Why did he look so worried? —Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door. A．all B．none C．any D．both 4．There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers are still in my garden. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily 5．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 6．—Look out! Something is ________ down from the tall building. —Dear me! It’s dangerous. A．writing B．cutting C．falling D．turning 7．— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times. — My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other. A．support B．attention C．effort D．spirit 8．—Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. —Of course I will, I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time last year. A．to come; to see B．coming; to see C．to come; seeing D． coming; seeing 9．—Oops. This is not the way to the museum.    —Maybe we ________ the wrong turning just now. A．take B．took C．are taking D．will take 10．— Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookshop? — ________. This way, please. A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right 11．— What should we take when going birdwatching? — You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more ________. A．quietly B．clearly C．politely D．seriously 12．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment 13．China’s “Sky Eye” looks like a really big pan. It can help scientists (科学家) _________ more in space. A．try on B．find out C．look for D．let off 14．— We need three rooms for the first week in July. — . The hotel is not busy then. A．No problem B．Hurry up C．I can’t agree more D．Have a good time 15．— Look at the sign there! It ________ “No fishing!” — Sorry, I __________ notice it. A．said; don’t B．said; didn’t C．says; didn’t D．says; don’t 二、单词拼写 16．You should (跟随) the tour guide closely when you go on a trip. 17．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a (平衡), you must keep moving. 18．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter. 19．It’s 12:00 at n . It’s time for students to have lunch in the dining hall. 20．Mark can a at the office on time every day.  He is never late. 21．For your own (safe), please don’t smoke inside the plane. 22． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life. 23．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night. 24．The doctors are proud (help) people see again and improve their lives. 25．—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I (keep) my cool and completed the interview smoothly. 三、完成句子 26．孩子们昨天在乡下迷路了。 The children yesterday. 27．当你去远足时，你最好随身带点药。 You with you when you . 28．妈妈，我渴了。我能喝点什么吗？ Mum, I’m . Can I have ? 29．起初我读得很慢，但是现在读得快多了。 , I read very slowly, but now I read much more . 30．我今天上午实在太累了，在上语文课时睡着了。 This morning I very tired. I in the Chinese class. 答案： 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．follow 17．balance 18．skating 19．(n)oon 20．arrive 21．safety 22．Luckily 23．worried 24．to help 25．kept 26．got lost in the countryside 27．had better take some medicine go hiking 28．thirsty something to drink 29．At first quickly 30．was fell asleep 能力提升 四、完形填空 Camping is one of the most interesting outdoor activities. Last weekend, I 31 a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all enjoyed ourselves very much. Each of us brought 32 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolates and David had some 33 . What did Nancy have? She had some fruits, too. Helen had a tin (一罐) of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, blankets and 34 tools (工具) for the meal. When we got to the camping place, it was almost 11 a.m. Our teachers tried to put up the tents first. And we 35 went to look for wood. Then we 36 a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice (选择) on food, but we all thought it was 37 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we played with butterflies, 38 rare (稀罕的) plants in the woods and went fishing by a river. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the campfire. At about 11 p.m., we went into the tents and slept soon because we were 39 at that time. 40 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip is really a wonderful experience. 31．A．heard B．had C．went D．found 32．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 33．A．vegetables B．candies C．fruits D．drinks 34．A．cooking B．washing C．reading D．cleaning 35．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．girls 36．A．made B．did C．watched D．saw 37．A．bad B．healthy C．cheap D．delicious 38．A．prepared for B．looked for C．left for D．cared for 39．A．happy B．excited C．tired D．sad 40．A．Mostly B．Largely C．Finally D．Luckily 五、阅读理解 Bowling It is an indoor game. The players take turns to roll a bowling ball towards 10 bowling pins (球瓶). Each player has two tries to knock down (击倒) the pins. Players get points according to the number of pins knocked down. Mini golf It is an outdoor game. There are 18 holes in a mini golf course. Each player has seven chances to hit the ball into each hole. The times of hitting will be recorded (记录). That is the score (得分). The person with the lowest score wins. Beach volleyball It is an outdoor game. People hold the game on the sand. There are two players in each team. They stand on each side of the net. Who wins? Usually, the first team with 21 points wins the game. Baseball It is an outdoor game. A player in one team throws the ball fast. A player in the other team tries to hit it. Hitting a “home run” (本垒打) is the most exciting moment in a match. 41．Which sport is an indoor game? A．Bowling. B．Mini golf. C．Beach volleyball. D．Baseball. 42．How many holes are there in a mini golf course? A．10. B．18. C．21. D．1. 43．Where is a beach volleyball game held? A．On the grass. B．On the sand. C．On the playground. D．In the gym. 44．What is the most exciting moment in a baseball match? A．Hitting a “home run”. B．Throwing a ball fast. C．Knocking down the pins. D．Hitting balls into holes. 45．What’s the text mainly about? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Health. ①A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, sports teach young people how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. ④Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 46．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．make a survey B．ask for advice C．introduce the topic D．share knowledge of sports 47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A．When endorphins are made in our bodies, we will get angry easily. B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 48．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules. 49．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Are Good For People B．Sports Make People Go Outside C．Sports Are Just For Professionals D．Sports Teach People To Work Hard 六、书面表达 51．在初一的学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像“a school trip”或“going camping”等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的征文活动,并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 注意：1.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.内容必须包括但不限于图示中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．例文 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. Last summer, my classmates and I joined in an unforgettable school trip to the nearby hills. We spent the day climbing the hill, taking in fresh air and seeing different animals. We even had a small picnic by a river, where we shared stories and laughter. When we reached the top of the hill, we were so excited to see a view of the entire valley. This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to take a break from noisy daily life and connect with nature. It was also a great opportunity to communicate with our classmates and create good memories. I felt so happy and couldn’t wait to attend the next outdoor activity! ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$