内容正文:
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(A)
(23-24五年级下·江苏苏州·期中)完型填空。
Mary is 1 English girl. She is now in Beijing 2 her parents. She knows very little Chinese, but she is trying to study and 3 it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese 4 . Sometimes they don’t understand her, because she 5 speak Chinese well.
One Sunday morning, Mary 6 out. She wants to go to the park. She is going there to 7 a flower show. But she doesn’t 8 how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She 9 flowers on it, then gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy understands and shows Mary the 10 to the park.
( )1.A.an B.a C./
( )2.A.and B.with C.or
( )3.A.writes B.fly C.speak
( )4.A.girls B.friends C.boys
( )5.A.can’t B.can C.isn’t
( )6.A.does B.get C.goes
( )7.A.look B.see C.have
( )8.A.know B.can C.say
( )9.A.buys B.draws C.sings
( )10.A.flower B.picture C.way
(B)
(23-24五年级下·江苏淮安·期中)完形填空。
The Monkey King goes 11 India(印度) with his master Xuanzang, Pigsy and Sandy. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can tell she is a monster(妖怪), so he kills (打死) her with his stick (棍). Then, 12 old woman comes. She says she cannot 13 her daughter (女儿). The Monkey King kills her because she is a monster too. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him because he is also a monster. The Monkey King kills 14 people. Xuanzang doesn’t know the truth. He is very 15 and angry, so he drives the Monkey King away (把······赶走).
( )11.A.to B.for C.from
( )12.A.the B.a C.an
( )13.A.look for B.find C.look at
( )14.A.four B.two C.three
( )15.A.sad B.happy C.hungry
(C)
(23-24五年级下·江苏徐州·期中)完形填空。
Tony is a happy boy, 16 he isn’t happy today. He falls down from a bike and his leg hurts badly. He 17 play basketball 18 friends at school. He can’t jump 19 run either. The doctor says that he must stay in 20 . He should have a 21 for a week. He feels very 22 . His friends come to see him in the afternoon. They take some storybooks 23 him. Tory likes 24 storybooks very much. 25 all hope Tony get well soon, so they can study and play together.
( )16.A.and B.but C.so
( )17.A.should B.can C.can’t
( )18.A.with B.and C.also
( )19.A.and B.the C.or
( )20.A.bed B.home C.chair
( )21.A.look B.rest C.try
( )22.A.bad B.good C.tired
( )23.A.in B.by C.to
( )24.A.read B.reading C.reads
( )25.A.They B.You C.We
(D)
(23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中)完形填空。
For many people, it’s interesting to take the train. Usually, it is, but 26 it is not.
Peter’s best friend lives in a small village, 27 from Peter’s city. Every year, Peter drives his car to 28 his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.
In the morning, he gets up early and takes a taxi to the 29 . There are too many people in it. It 30 him about twenty minutes to get to the train door. When he lines up in front of the train door, he finds that one of his bags is lost. Two of his favourite books and some food 31 in it. He feels very sad.
When Peter gets on the train, lots of people are around 32 . So he can’t find his seat and has to stand 33 about three hours before he gets off the train. It’s really a long and tiring 34 , he thinks.
Luckily, he has a good dinner when he gets to his friend’s home in the village. Do you think he will take his 35 trip by train? I am afraid not!
( )26.A.always B.often C.sometimes
( )27.A.short B.far C.long
( )28.A.see B.look C.watch
( )29.A.radio station B.bus station C.train station
( )30.A.makes B.helps C.takes
( )31.A.am B.is C.are
( )32.A.you B.him C.her
( )33.A.for B.to C.of
( )34.A.trip B.day C.game
( )35.A.first B.next C.third
(E)
(23-24五年级下·江苏盐城·期中)完型填空。
Mr Brown has a shop. One day, he closes his shop and goes home. He is very 36 . At night, the telephone 37 . A man asks, “When do you open your shop?” Mr Brown is not 38 about this phone. He puts down the telephone and 39 to his bed.
A few minutes later, the telephone rings 40 . And the man asks the 41 question. Mr Brown gets very 42 and he shouts loudly, “Don’t ask me when I open the shop, 43 I won’t let you 44 .” “Oh, no. I don’t want to 45 in,” the man says. “I want to go out. ”
( )36.A.sad B.late C.tired D.early
( )37.A.stops B.turns C.asks D.rings
( )38.A.happy B.angry C.cute D.worried
( )39.A.takes B.goes C.points D.rides
( )40.A.again B.too C.more D.soon
( )41.A.other B.one C.same D.new
( )42.A.angry B.thirsty C.sad D.ill
( )43.A.because B.so C.but D.then
( )44.A.up B.in C.out D.away
( )45.A.walk B.try C.climb D.get
(F)
(23-24五年级下·江苏扬州·期中)完形填空。
It is Sunday morning. Jack and his father 46 in a big bus. There are 47 people in it. Some of 48 come from America and some 49 England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace (颐和园). There are two 50 in the bus. One is a man. He is a driver 51 is a young girl. She 52 English well. She is now talking 53 the Summer Palace. People are all listening to 54 .They like the Summer Palace. They want 55 it very much.
( )46.A.am B.is C.are
( )47.A.many B.much C.a lot
( )48.A.they B.them C.their
( )49.A.is from B.are from C.comes from
( )50.A.China B.Chinese C.English
( )51.A.Other B.The other C.other
( )52.A.talks B.says C.speaks
( )53.A.about B.with C.to
( )54.A.him B.her C.them
( )55.A.see B.to see C.to look
(G)
(23-24五年级下·江苏常州·期中)完形填空。
This is a 56 crossing. There are red and green 57 at each comer(拐角). Drivers 58 watch the lights carefully. When there is a 59 light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must 60 . They must 61 until(直到)the red light changes(改变)to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to turn left or right. Sometimes they can 62 right when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn 63 . Some people 64 see the difference(不同之处) between red and green. These ones shouldn’t 65 or there will be accidents(事故). We must keep our street safe.
( )56.A.street B.park C.school
( )57.A.desk B.lights C.fever
( )58.A.can’t B.are C.must
( )59.A.green B.red C.yellow
( )60.A.run B.go C.stop
( )61.A.wait B.drive C.go
( )62.A.turn B.tell C.talk
( )63.A.right B.left C.around
( )64.A.isn’t B.can’t C.doesn’t
( )65.A.walk B.swim C.drive
(H)
(23-24五年级下·江苏徐州·期中)完形填空。
Harry 66 with his grandparents in Hangzhou. They live 67 a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but 68 . Harry’s parents 69 in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train. Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends. They usually have a 70 there. Harry likes 71 bikes. He also 72 pictures and 73 kites in the park. They always 74 a nice weekend 75 .
( )66.A.live B.lives C.living
( )67.A.on B.in C.at
( )68.A.small B.bad C.beautiful
( )69.A.works B.working C.work
( )70.A.picnic B.lunch C.dinner
( )71.A.ride B.riding C.rides
( )72.A.draw B.draws C.drawing
( )73.A.flies B.flying C.fly
( )74.A.has B.have C.having
( )75.A.here B.over there C.there
(I)
(23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期中)完形填空。
Dave is my mother’s brother. He is my 76 . He teaches music in a school. It is not big. It is 77 , but Dave likes it. He 78 at 5:30 every morning. It’s early, isn’t it? Then he goes out to exercise(锻炼). He often 79 for half an hour. Then he takes shower(沐浴) at 6:30. At about 7:20, he eats breakfast. 80 that he goes to work at 7:40.
His school is not far, so he goes to school 81 . He eats lunch at 12:00. He likes hamburgers 82 lunch. He walks home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. At about 6:30 he has dinner at home. He usually 83 with his family. He loves his children very much and often 84 them stories after dinner. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.
( )76.A.dad B.cousin C.uncle D.grandpa
( )77.A.small B.busy C.new D.tidy
( )78.A.walks B.gets up C.eats D.plays
( )79.A.sings B.draws C.runs D.reads
( )80.A.Before B.After C.Because D.When
( )81.A.by car B.by taxi C.by bus D.on foot
( )82.A.at B.for C.with D.in
( )83.A.drives B.reads C.eats D.thinks
( )84.A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.says
(J)
(23-24五年级下·江苏南京·期中)完型填空。
Some of my classmates are not 85 today. Tom has a 86 , and he can’t eat 87 . Jack has a headache. His mother asks him to lie down(躺下) and 88 . 89 Jack can’t go to school today. Peter is nervous(紧张的) 90 there will be an English exam(考试). Nancy has a 91 because she eats too much. She doesn’t want 92 anything. Jim has a sore throat(喉咙痛). He should drink hot water 93 honey(蜂蜜). Lucy has a toothache too. She has to see 94 after school.
( )85.A.sad B.well C.good
( )86.A.headache B.cough C.toothache
( )87.A.something B.anything C.everything
( )88.A.watch TV B.have a rest C.sing
( )89.A.So B.But C.Or
( )90.A.because B.when C.or
( )91.A.headache B.toothache C.stomachache
( )92.A.eat B.eats C.to eat
( )93.A.and B.with C.or
( )94.A.her parents B.her friends C.her dentist
参考答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国女孩玛丽试着用汉语等方式寻求别人帮忙指路的故事。
1.句意:玛丽是一个英国女孩。English英国的,是元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,故选A。
2.句意:她现在和她的父母一起在北京。A和(连词),B和(介词),C或者(连词)。此处应该用介词with与her parents连用,作伴随状语,故选B。
3.句意:她知道的汉语很少,但是她正在尝试学习并且说汉语。A写(动词的第三人称单数),B飞(动词原形),C说(动词原形)。and连接并列的成分,前面用动词原形,后面也要用动词原形,speak说,符合语境,故选C。
4.句意:她经常试着对她的中国朋友说汉语。A女孩们,B朋友们,C男孩们。friends朋友们,符合语境,故选B。
5.句意:有时候他们不明白她的话,因为她不能把汉语说好。A不能,B能,C不是。can’t不能,符合语境,故选A。
6.句意:一个周日上午,玛丽外出。get out滚出去,不符合句意;go out外出,符合句意,故选C。
7.句意:她打算去那里看一个花展。A看,B看,C有。see a flower show看花展,符合语境,故选B。
8.句意:但是她不知道如何去那里。A知道,B能,C说。know知道,符合语境,故选A。
9.句意:她在纸上画了一些花,然后把图片给了男孩并介绍了一下。A买,B画,C唱。前文玛丽拿出了笔和纸,此处应该是在纸上画花,draws画,符合语境,故选B。
10.句意:男孩明白了并且给玛丽指了去公园的路。A花,B图片,C路。前文玛丽是在向男孩问路,the way to…去……的路,符合语境,故选C。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文讲了孙悟空三打白骨精。
11.句意:孙悟空和他的师父玄奘、猪八戒和沙僧一起去了印度。goes to去,符合句意,故选A。
12.句意:然后,一位老妇人来了。old以元音音素开头,woman是可数名词单数,前面用an修饰,故选C。
13.句意:她说她找到她女儿。A寻找,B找到,C看,选项B符合句意,故选B。
14.句意:孙悟空杀死了三个人。A四,B二,C三,根据上文可知美猴王杀死了三个人,故选C。
15.句意:他很难过和生气,所以他把孙悟空赶走了。A伤心的,B高兴的,C饿的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍托尼受伤了及其心情。
16.句意:托尼是一个快乐的男孩,____他今天不快乐。A和,表示并列关系;B但是,表示转折关系;C所以,表示因果关系。根据空前后是相反的情况,可知该空用表示转折关系的连词,故选B。
17.句意:他不能在学校里和他的朋友们一起打篮球了。A应该,B能,C不能。根据句意应是不能,故选C。
18.句意:他不能在学校里和他的朋友们一起打篮球了。A和……一起,B和,C也。根据句意该空用with表示伴随,故选A。
19.句意:他也不能跳高或跑步了。A和,B定冠词,C或者。句子是否定陈述句,用or表示或者,故选C。
20.句意:医生说他必须卧床。A床,B家,C椅子。stay in bed卧床,符合句意,故选A。
21.句意:他应该休息一星期。A看,B休息,C尝试。根据句意应是休息,故选B。
22.句意:他感觉很糟糕。A糟糕的,B好的,C累的,根据句意应是感觉糟糕,故选A。
23.句意:他们给他带了一些故事书。A在……里,B由于,C给。take sth to sb把某物带给某人,故选C。
24.句意:托尼非常喜欢看故事书。A看,动词原形;B看,动名词或动词的现在分词;C看,动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
25.句意:他们都希望托尼快点好起来,这样他们能一起学习和玩耍。A他们,B你(你们),C我们。根据句意及they可知该空应是他们,故选A。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得一次不愉快的火车经历。
26.句意:通常它是,但是有时它不是。A总是,一直;B经常;C有时,根据“Usually, it is”可知通常,它是,但是有时它不是,C符合题意,故选C。
27.句意:彼得最好的朋友住在小农村,离彼得的城市远。A短的,B远的,C长的,根据“Every year, Peter drives his car to _____ his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.”可知彼得的最好的朋友住的远,故选B。
28.句意:每年,彼得开车去看他最好的朋友。A看望,B看,看起来;C观看,本题应该是开车去看望他最好的朋友,故选A。
29.句意:在上午,他起床早并且乘坐出租车去火车站。A电台,B公共汽车站,C火车站,根据“So he takes the train there.”可知他起早去火车站,故选C。
30.句意:到达火车门花费他20分钟。A使让,B帮助,C花费。It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth固定结构,做某事花费某人多长时间,C符合题意,故选C。
31.句意:他最喜欢的两本书和一些食物在里面。A是,主语是I;B是,主语是he,she,it和第三人称单数;C是,主语是you和复数。主语是two of his favourite books and some food,be动词用are,故选C。
32.句意:当彼得上了火车,很多人在他的周围。A你/你们,B他,C她,根据“When Peter gets on the train”可知很多人在他周围,故选B。
33.句意:因此他找不到座位并且在下车前不得不站三个小时。A为了,因为;B朝向;C……的,时间段一般和介词for连用,故选A。
34.句意:它真地是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行,他认为。A旅行,B一天,C游戏。彼得乘坐火车去看望朋友,应该是一次漫长的并且令人厌烦的旅行,故选A。
35.句意:你认为他将乘坐火车进行他的下一次旅行吗?A第一,B下次,C第三,本题应该是你认为下次他还会乘坐火车吗,B符合题意,故选B。
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要介绍布朗先生把一位男士关在了店内的故事。
36.句意:他非常累。A伤心的,B晚的,C累的,D早地。根据句意可知应是累的,故选C。
37.句意:晚上,电话响了。A停止,B转向,C问,D响起。根据句意应是响起,故选D。
38.句意:布朗先生对这个电话是不高兴的。A高兴的,B生气的,C可爱的,D担心的。根据句意应是不高兴的,故选A。
39.句意:他放下电话去睡觉了。A拿,B去,C指着,D骑。睡觉go to bed,故选B。
40.句意:几分钟后,电话又响了。A又一次,B也,C更多的,D马上。根据句意应是又,故选A。
41.句意:那个男人问了相同的问题。A其他的,B一个,C相同的,D新的。根据后句“Don’t ask me when I open the shop,”可知是相同的,故选C。
42.句意:布朗先生很生气他大声说,A生气的,B渴的,C伤心的,D生病的。根据句意应是生气的,故选A。
43.句意:“不要问我什么时候开店,因为我不会让你进去。”A因为,B所以,C但是,D那么。根据句意应是因为,故选A。
44.句意:“不要问我什么时候开店,因为我不会让你进去。”A向上的,B在……里面,C在外面,D离开。根据句意应是在……里面,故选B。
45.句意:“哦,不。我不想进去,”A步行,B尝试,C爬,Dget in进入,根据句意应是进入,故选D。
46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B
【导语】本文讲了星期天在公交车上发生的事情。
46.句意:杰克和他的爸爸在一辆大的公共汽车里。主语Jack and his father是第三人称复数,be用are,故选C。
47.句意:里面有很多人。many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,a lot不修饰名词,people是集合名词,故选A。
48.句意:他们中的一些来自美国,一些来自英国或加拿大。横线处填人称代词宾格them他们,做of的宾语,故选B。
49.句意:他们中的一些来自美国,一些来自英国或加拿大。主语some是第三人称复数,be用are,实义动词用原形,故选B。
50.句意:公共汽车里有两个中国人。two修饰可数名词复数,Chinese中国人,单复数同形,故选B。
51.句意:另一个是一个小女孩。one...the other...一个……另一个……,故选B。
52.句意:她讲英语讲得很好。讲某种语言用speak,故选C。
53.句意:她现在正在谈论颐和园。talk about谈论,符合句意,故选A。
54.句意:人们都听她说话。A他,B她,C他们,根据前文,故选B。
55.句意:他们非常想看它。want to do sth想做某事,look是不及物动词,故选B。
56.A 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍交通安全。
56.句意:这是一个街道路口。A街道,B公园,C学校。根据句意应是街道,故选A。
57.句意:在每个拐角有红绿灯。A书桌,B灯,C发热。选项B符合句意,故选B。
58.句意:司机必须仔细地看灯。A不能,B是,C必须。选项C符合句意,故选C。
59.句意:绿灯时,汽车可以继续行驶。A绿色的,B红色的,C黄色的,根据句意应是绿灯,故选A。
60.句意:红灯时,汽车必须停止。A跑,B走,C停。选项C符合句意,故选C。
61.句意:他们必须等待直到红灯变成绿灯。A等待,B行驶,C走。根据句意应是等待,故选A。
62.句意:有时当灯是红灯或绿灯时他们可以右转。A转弯,B说,C讲。根据句意应是向右转,故选A。
63.句意:但是如果他们想向左转必须等到绿灯亮起。A右边,B左边,C四处。根据句意应是向左转,故选B。
64.句意:有一些人不能看出红和绿之间的区别。A不是,B不能,C不。根据句意应是不能,故选B。
65.句意:这些人不应该驾驶否则将会出事故。A步行,B游泳,C驾驶。根据句意应是驾驶,故选C。
66.B 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Harry和家人周末在家附近的公园玩的故事。
66.句意:Harry和祖父母居住在杭州。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。句子缺少谓语动词,排除选项C,主语Harry是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
67.句意:他们居住在一个大房子里。根据句意可知live in居住,故选B。
68.句意:它不大但是漂亮。A小的,B坏的,C漂亮的。根据句意可知是漂亮的,故选C。
69.句意:Harry的父母在上海工作。A动词的第三人称单数,B现在分词或动名词,C动词原形。句子缺少谓语动词,排除选项B,主语Harry’s parents是名词复数,谓语动词用原形,故选C。
70.句意:他们通常在那里野炊。A野炊,B午餐,C晚餐。根据句意可知是have a picnic野炊,故选A。
71.句意:Harry喜欢骑自行车。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词的第三人称单数,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,动词用动名词,故选B。
72.句意:他也喜欢在公园画画和放风筝。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
73.A动词的第三人称单数,B现在分词或动名词,C动词原形。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
74.句意:他们在那里度过美好的周末。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C现在分词或动名词。主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故选B。
75.A这里,B那边,C那里。根据句意可知是在那里,故选C。
76.C 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.B 81.D 82.B 83.B 84.A
【导语】本文介绍了戴夫的个人信息。
76.句意:他是我的舅舅。A爸爸,B同辈表亲,C舅舅,D爷爷,根据前一句可知是舅舅,故选C。
77.句意:它很小,但戴夫喜欢它。A小的,B忙碌的,C新的,D整洁的,根据上一句,可知这句说是小的,故选A。
78.句意:他每天早上5:30起床。A散步,B起床,C吃,D玩,根据下文可知这句说5:30起床,故选B。
79.句意:他经常跑步半个小时。A唱歌,B画,C跑步,D读,根据上句可知这句说跑步,故选C。
80.句意:之后,他7:40去上班。after that之后,固定搭配,故选B。
81.句意:他的学校不远,所以他步行去学校。A开车,B坐出租车,C坐公共汽车,D步行,选项D符合句意,故选D。
82.句意:他午饭喜欢汉堡包。for+三餐,固定用法,故选B。
83.句意:他总是和家人一起阅读。A驾驶,B阅读,C吃,D思考,根据下文可知这句说一起阅读,故选B。
84.句意:他非常爱他的孩子,晚饭后经常给他们讲故事。A讲述,B说话,C讲,D说,讲故事用tell,故选A。
85.B 86.C 87.B 88.B 89.A 90.A 91.C 92.C 93.B 94.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几位同学们今天不舒服。
85.句意:我的一些同学今天不____。A伤心,B健康的,C好的。根据下文,可知我的一些同学今天不舒服。故选B。
86.句意:汤姆____,并且他吃不了____。A头疼,B咳嗽,C牙疼。根据下一句,他吃不了东西,可知他是牙疼。故选C。
87.句意:汤姆____,并且他吃不了____。A一些,用于肯定句。B任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句。C一切。根据句意,可知他不了东西,这是否定句。故选B。
88.句意:他的妈妈让他躺下并且____。A看电视,B休息,C唱歌。根据常识,生病的时候应该躺下休息。故选B。
89.句意:____杰克今天不能去学校。A因此,B但是,C或者。根据前文,可知杰克生病了,所以不能去学校了。故选A。
90.句意:彼得是紧张的,____将会有一场英语考试。A因为,B当……时候,C或者。彼得紧张的原因是因为有英语考试。故选A。
91.句意:南希____因为她吃得太多了。A头疼,B牙疼,C胃疼。根据常识,可知吃多了胃疼。故选C。
92.句意:她不想吃任何东西。want to do sth想要做某事,故选C。
93.句意:他应该喝加蜂蜜的热水。A并且,B和,C或者。故选B。
94.句意:放学后她必须去看她的牙医。A她的父母,B她的朋友,C她的牙医。前文提到了露西牙疼,所以她要去看牙医。故选C。
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