内容正文:
名
在考证号
山西省2023一2024学年第二学期期中教学质量监测
八年级英语人版)
二,对话理解(每小题1分,共5分】
注意事项1
本题共5个小题,每小题你将斯到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的
L本认意分听力和笔该两部分。全意长12夏,满分1D分,青认时同120分钟(舍听为测减
A,B,C三个选项中,送出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂属。
20分钟
6.A.A cook.
B.A doctor.
C.A driver.
工茶难前,好生多必将角之的性名,谁考延号填写在表说卷相总的位置上」
7.A.Nervous
B.Relaxed
C.Excited.
3答蜜全在器题中上定成,多在本成喜上无酰
8.A.Living alone.
B.Doing chores.
C.Volunteering
4考认站急后,特本认卷和等超卡一开交国
9.A.To a museum.
B.To a library.
C.To an old poople's home.
10.A.Mary enjoys singing at bome.
听力部分(共20分)
B.The boy played the guitar this momning.
C.The boy was playing basketball with Mary at 10:00 am.
一、情景反应1每小题1分,共5分1
三、语篇理解{每小题1分,共5分】
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A,BC三幅图
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给
片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
的A、B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.When did the accident happen?
A.Last Sunday.
B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Friday.
12.How did Peter go to buy medicine for his mom?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
13.Who called 120?
A.Agirl.
B.A young man.
C.Peter.
14.How was the woman on the ground?
A.She could see nothing.
B.Her head hurt seriously.
C.Her arms couldn't move.
15.What does the story mainly tell us?
A.It's important to follow the traffic rules.
B.We should keep healthy by riding a bike.
C.We shoukin't play on our phone while riding
八年量英语(人教版)
第1其(共12真)
八年级英湖(人教板1
第2页(共12重)
四,听力填空(每小题1分,共5分1
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内客,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息
Jim24 Were you at home at the time of the storm?
填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空,闻。
Yes.I was watching TV then.
My Aunt's Job
I really have a fever.25
She works at n dog-training center in Beijing.
Daming Listen to the doctor and have a good rest
What she did to get prepared for the job
.She took training for over 16 months.
.She watched many 17 videos of guide dogs and read many books.
A.Yes,I did
How she feels about the job
.lt brings her a 18 of satisfaction and happiness.
B.How about you?
C.What's the matter?
.She is glad to help the blind people 19.
D.I will go to a doctor.
She thinks dogs can he our gond friends,and tells us to 20 more about the
E.Take the medicine twice a day.
disabled people.
F.What were you doing at that time?
G.I was running in the park near my home.
笔试部分(共100分)
六,完形填空每小题1分,共8分】
五,补全对话引每小题1分,共5分]
请闺读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B,C三个进项中,选出一
下面是手机群幕的界面,请根据易天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空
个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在苦题卡上将该项涂属。
白处的最仕选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂需。迭项中有两项为多余项。
"Shared Children"is the name ofa voluntary service team in a community in Taiyuan.
Shanxi province.The 108 26 pair off to belp ald people in the community.Most of
ea=ik令
13:30
them are over 65 years old and their children ean't visit them often.Some live27
Guod Irlenle persoas)
becnuse they lost their spouse()and had no kid.
How heavy the rainstorm was last night!21
The volunteers are not all young people.50-year-old Mr.Fan used to 28 a train
I was doing my homework.
driver.He became a member of the volunteer team in 2021.He often helps old poople
to fix up 29 things in their homes.Another volunteer called Zhao Yanfei often goes
22
so visit 80-year-old Granny Zhang."There is a pavilion (in the community for old
people to relax.30 I don't see Granny Zhang there every aftemoon.I will go to her
Daming Umm,did you get wet?
home,"Zhao says.
23 I'm afraid I have a fever now.
"The volunteers are kind and friendly.When we have 31,they always try their
best to help us out.They tell us something interesting and listen to us32.This way,
Daming You can take your temperature.
our lives are not so boring."says Chen.an 88-year-old man.
八年级英语(人教蔽)
第3其(共12填)
人年级英请(人教夜》第4《共12项)
The volunteers of"Shared Chikdren"not only 33 the old people with help and
People in Taryuan like eating the Fu Shan Spring Chicken
care,but also set a good example to others.Some other communities in Taiyuan start
Fu Shan (1607-1684)was from Taiyuan and he was a famou
voluntary service.
thinker.He was good at painting.handwriting and medicine.He
created this dish.If you want to know more about him,come to
26.A.dentists
B.musicians
C.volunteers
Taiyuan and visit the house he used to live in
27.A.far
B.alone
C.together
34.Zhonglu Bangzi is
28.A.work as
B.care for
C.clean up
A.a kind of opera
B.the name of'a film
C.a famous place
29.A.cheap
B.strange
C.broken
35.The movie B for Besy talks aboutA.
30,A.f
B.Until
C.Since
A.family
B.work
C.education
31.A.interests
B.difficulties
C.opinions
36.From the passage,we know Liu Cixin▲_,
32.A.carefully
B.clearly
C.quickly
①is good at writing
works in Yangquan now
33.A.change
B.compare
C.provide
won the highest award in sci-fi
has a great imagination
A①D2周
B.L34
C.23④
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E葡后有六个小
37.胎can use the word_▲to best deseribe Fu Sham..
通,每小题2分,共52分】
A.s线ri0us
B.talented
C.outgoing
(A)
38.%e can read the passage in the”_▲”part of the newspaper.
请阅读下面图文内容,从每小题所给的A,B、C三个进项中,选出一个最佳进项,
A.Food
B.Cultre
C.Science
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个进项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在
Jin Opera.also called Zhonel Bangzi.is one of the four
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bangzi operas in Shanxi Province.It was formed (in the
Nature was Chen Rui's"childhood home".The 37-year-old
early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)in Shanxi.If you are interested
researcher was not able to talk until he was 4 years old because
in it,you can enjoy it at Shanxi Grand Theatre in Taiyuan.
there was something wrong with his mind.This made him
Maybe you like the movie B fowr Busy It tells ahout several
"strange"in some people's eyes.So.he didn't have friends who
middlle-aged people and their stories of love,friendship and
were around his age.This caused him to become interested in the
family in Shanghai.But do you know its director (Shao
world of insects(昆虫).
Yihui?She comes from Taryuan and lives in Shanghai.She will
"The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields."says Chen."I squatted
make another two films later.
(there.watching the activities of insects.such as ants building their bomes.
If you are a sci-f行(科幻小说)wer,you must love T和
grasshoppers eating grass and dragonflies flying kw.I had so many questions about their
activities and was full of curiosity about this world."These experiences helped him a lot.
Three-Body Problem and know its writer Liu Cixin.Liu grew
A few years later.he became a life science researcher.He has found around 100 new
up in Yangquan.Shanxi Province and used to work there.In
species.and many of them are named after him.
2015,be wan the Hugo Award,the highest award in sci-fi
"I was a child who was 'cured'by nature."be says."I wanted to share the power of
八年级黄请(人教夜)
第5具{共12页)
人年级英语(人撞板)第6页(共12度
nature with more young people and to improve their understanding of animals.like
Firstly.it can help show our feelings and thoughts when we are having a talk with
insects.I wanted to start clsses to take children to leam in the open air and experience the
others Secondly,being good at understanding body language can not only make the talk
gifts nature gives.”
go better,but also make us feel much more comfortable.45 Some studies show that
In 2006,he got into Nanjing Agriculturl University and then started an organization
people who are good at reading body lnguage usually have better relations with others
for people interested in insects.He oflen asked members to visit the Zijin Mountain
than those who know little about such language.Some agree that body language can also
Nanjing.Jiangsu,to look for bugs.After graduating (in 2010.Chen went to the
be divided into two categories ()One is open body language,and the other is closed
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences to continue his study.He now studies animal
body language.46
evolution(证f化)in the university.
The handshake is a kind of open body language.When Chmnese people meet for the
first time,they greet each other by shaking hands Eye contact is also a kind of body
39.Why did people think Chen Rui was"strange"?
language.In fact.the handshake is usually done with eye contact because the two people
A.Becnuse he didn't play with friends
are looking at each other with a friendly smile_47_Crossed ankles(交又脚骤)mean
B.Because he was only interested in insects.
the one you are talking with is using closed body linguage.Usually.if someone is
C.Because he couldn't talk until he was 4 years okd.
crossing his or her ankles during a talk,he or she might feel uncomfortable and nervous.
40.What does the undertined word"curiosity"mean in Chinese?
48 It is really helpful and useful.Sometimes it is more powerful than our words
A.焦虑
B:同情
C.好奇
A.Let's lok at some examples.
41.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
B.How about closed body language?
A.Chen Rui's interest in insects.
C.So how can body laguage help us?
B.Chen Rui's education experiences.
D.Finally,it can help build good relations.
C.Chen Rui's childhood difficulties.
42.Which of the following is TRUE?
E.As a saying goes."The eyes are the window of the mind",
F.In a word,body language plays an important part in communication.
A.Chen is now a successful researcher
B.Chen wants children to play outside more.
(D)
C.Chen had to do much farm work in his childhood.
请阅读下而短文,根据语篇内容,在方粗内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合
43.Which can be the best title for this passage?
的单饲,并将答案写在答透卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
More and more Chinese like to travel to uninhabited(无人居住的)parts of Westem
A.Facts About Animal Evolution
China these years.Some think it is exeiting.because they like taking risks.However,if
B.The Good Relation With the Nature
they are not as prepared as they should be,they may be in great danger of death.Ms Tan
C.More Than a Strong Interest in Inseets
is one of them.
(C)
Tan is used to taking risks.Ten years ago,he leamed to ride a motoreycle(摩托车)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内客,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
and then began riding it to travel around the country.Sometimes she had an accident but
佳进项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项申有一项为多食项。
she was always able to get out of the bad situation.So Tan never thought she almost lost
Body lnguage is the science of nonverbal signals(非语言信号).1r's an important
her life during the trip down the Keriya Ancient Road in the Kunlun Mountains in the
part of how to communicate with others.It is showed that we often use 11 kinds of body
winter of 2022.Before the trip.Tan knew it would he dangerous but she still believed she
larguages to communicate.44
could make it.
八年量英语(人教版)
第7其(共12真)
人年级英请(人教板)
第8红《共12项)
生名
准考证号
Because of the quite cold weather,Tan felt terrible when driving on icy roads.
In faet.social anxiety disorder is not just as simple as feeling nervous or not wanting
Unluckily,her motoreycle was broken on the way.Tan couldn't continue her joumey.so
to join others.Luckily,there are some ways to help those who have SAD.
she had to stay in a shelter (made of rocks.She found herself in a terrible situation
-no water or food,cold and snowy weather.Luckily,a reseue (team found Tan in
Some stdies showed that SAD has something to do
the shelser two days later after Tan called for help,and sent her to hospital.
with a person's experiences of growing up and living
Traveling can be a good hobby and it is a good way to relax,but do get well-prepared
Way I
habits.Also,wrong family education has a bad effect
for the trip to uninhabited parts.
Try to find why.
)on kids'growth,even their future.So it is important
业业业业业1
and necessary to find out the reason behind the problem.
Traveling to uninhabited parts of Western China is getting popular these
years.But if you don't get well-prepared for it,you may face the 49 of
Usually,.people with SAD have negative(清极的)
death.
Ms.Tan started traveling by motorcycle ten years ago and she gets used to
thoughts when they are in a social situation.For example.
Way 2
taking50.However,in the winter of 2022 she almost lost her life in the
you're worried you might laugh or cough at the wrong
Kunlun Mountains.Her jourey couldn't 51 because of cold weather and
time.The truth is that these things bsppen at any time.So
the broken motoreycle.Ms.Tan stayed in a shelter but couldn't get out of the
52 situation.She called for help,and 53 she was found and sent to
try to change the way you think.
hospital.
When you plan to travel to unimnhabited parts,it's very important to get
Maybe you are used to saying "no"to everything
well-prepared.
Now it's time to start saying"yes"!If your friend invites
Way 3
Say yes.
you to do something social,accept the invitation.At first.
(E)
请阀读下面的非连续性文本,载据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答魅卡相应
you may feel nervous.However,the more social activities
的位置上。
you join,the less scared you will feel.
It's normal to feel nervous in some social situations.such as going to an important
ChatⅡ
party or giving a speech (in front of many people.However,if you often feel
uncomfortable.even scared in the following situations (Chart D),you should take it
At the same time.we should understand these people with SAD.If they refuse to join
seriously because you are probably having social anxiety disorder(SAD社交焦虑障得),
us.just respect them and try to be in their sboes.
also called social phobia.
54.How will someone with SAD feel in the situntions in Chart 1?
55.What does Chart lI mainly talk ahout?
56.What may cause SAD?
S7.What's the hest subtitle(小标)of Way2?
Performing in frot Being watched while Having a commimication
Mceting strangers
of others igivng a cating or drinking
in public phces
超生人)
58.Why should people with SAD join social activities?
specch,cte.)
Chart I
59.Do you think SAD can affect (a person's life?Why?
八年级黄请(人教版)
第9真(共12页
人年级英语(人教质》
第10页(共12页
八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小重,每小覆2分,B前有十个小丽,每
Marilla and Matthew.Then she went to see Mrs.Lynde and Mrs.Allan."70 into your
小题1分,共20分]
dream college,you always do very well in all your subjeets.Anne,"they all said.
A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内客,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连
One month later,Anne went to Queen's College and enjoyed ber time there.When
贯,并将答案写在答丽卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
winter holiday came.Anne went back home.At the dinner table.she 71 that Matthew
Just like many young people in Beijing.25-year-old Liu Mei always eats out during
was very weak.
her weekdays and has lots of snacks on the weekend.Every Saturday morning.she rides a
"Is Matthew all right?"Anne asked Marilla later.
bike to do some 60 in a big supermarket.She hardly ever buys fresh vegetables or
"No,he is sick.There is something 72 with his heart,"Marilla answered.
fresh fruits Instead.she always buys near-expired (food.Very soon she rides
Some 23 later,Matthew suddenly fell down in the kitchen.When Anne and
back home 61 a bag of snacks.
Marilla fourd him,Matthew was dead(去世t的.Anne was very sad and couln'tsop
"These near-expired snacks are very cheap.I can buy them at 10%-30%of the
crying Marilla just stayed in 74.without saying anything.A few minutes later.she
market price.I think they are healthy and safe 62they are near-expired not expired,"
said,"Don't be so sad,Anne.Matthew was our good brother.We will never forget those
Li扣sys.
happy times with him.Well,he left some money for your college.Study hard at college
Liu is not the only one to buy near-expired food.In big cities many people aged 20-
and he will be happy."
35 enjoy it.too.20-year-old Nana is studying in Shanghai.She 63a fan of near-
九、书面表达(共15分}请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
expired snacks."My family live in Shanghai.My parents give me enough money every
掌握日常生活技能(如烹任、种植、修理、救护力法…)能增强青少年的自信心,
week.but in the past I always ran 64 of it very soon.Now I choose near-expired
培养独立自主脂力,提高生活质量和健集水平。为了培养学生的综合能力,你校提倡
snacks on the Intemet.They are so cheap that I can save some money.And I don't think
同学们要学习一项日常生活技能。请依根据以下内容提示,以“The Life Skill I Would
they are bad for health,"she says.
Like to Learn”为题写一箱英语短文。
B,请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内客,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通
内容提示:l.What life ski训I do you want to leam了
顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
2.Why do you want to leamn it?
3.How will you leam i?
oice sudlen韩Wg
she
BSAMCN
Malter
要求:需包含以上所有提示内容:
silent day
look get
excie
2词数不少于70文章开头已给出,不计入惑词数):
It was a summer evening.The sky was tuming red.Anne sat by the window,worrying
3.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名
about Matthew.65.Diana came over with a newspaper in her hand.
The Life Skill I Would Like to Learn
She shouted happily."Anne.your name is in the newspaper!You came in the
Life skills are necessary for teenagers.As for me,
Quea's College examination(考试I“Anne didn't believe her eyes..She_6】through
the newspaper quickly.There were 200 names and fi8 wus nt the top!It was true!
"Thank you.Diana.my friend!"Anne said and felt very 69.She first ran to
人年领英语(人教版)第1山页(共12页)
八年级萄请(人教废)
第12到(共12真)温馨提示:为共同维护用卷环境,严禁将试卷、答案的电子版上传至各类网络平台以及除征订校以外
的私域群聊等。版权所有,违者必究!
山西省2023一2024学年第二学期期中教学质量监测
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)】
1-5ACBCA
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
二、对话理解(每小题1分.共5分)
6-10 BABAB
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
11-15ACBBC
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16.5/five
17.online
18.feeling
19.properly
20.care
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
21-25 FGABD
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
26-30 CBACA
31-33BAC
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共52分)
(A)34-38 AABBB
(B)39-43 CCBAC
(C)44-48 CDABF
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
(D)49.danger 50.risks
51.continue
52.terrible
53.luckily
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不一致,但与原文意思相符,且使用正确,可的情给分。)
(E)
54.(He or she will feel)uncomfortable,even scared.
55.Ways to help those who have SAD./How to help those who have SAD.
56.Experiences of growing up./Living habits./Wrong family education.
57.Don't have negative thoughts./Keep positive./Change the way you think.
58.Because the more social activities they join,the less scared they will feel./To stay away from anxiety.
59.Yes,I do.Because a person with SAD may have no friend.
(评分标准:只要所给答案符合要求,且表述无误,即可得满分;如所给答案符合要求,但表述有误,以6
个小题为单位,单词拼写错误累计4处扣1分,语法错误累计2处扣1分。第59小题所给答案言之有
理且表述无误,即可得满分;如所给答案不符合要求,不得分。)
八、词语运用(A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,共20分)
(A)60.shopping
61.with
62.because/as
63.is
64.out
(B)65.Suddenly
66.first
67.looked
68.hers
69.excited
70.To get
71.noticed
72.wrong
73.days
74.silence
(评分标准:以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。)
九、书面表达(共15分)
One possible version:
The Life Skill I Would Like to Learn
Life skills are necessary for teenagers.As for me,I'd like to learn to cook.
First,cooking is a basic life skill.With the skill,I can become independent and take good care of
myself when I leave my parents some day.Next,if I'm good at cooking,I can give a helping hand to my
mom in the kitchen.Now there are many online short videos of cooking.I can learn to cook from them.
Also,I can turn to my mom for help.
Where there is a will,there is a way.I believe I can make it for sure.
评分标准:
本题总分为15分,根据内容要点,按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准确性、连贯
性及得体性,分五个档次给分。
第五挡(13~15分)涵盖了所有内容要点,运用了较多的语法结构和词汇,有少量错误(1个句子结
构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1~2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错
误),但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致,有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑、内容
充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑,具备较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10-12分)涵盖了所有内容要点,运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,有一些语法
结构或词汇方面的错误(2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3~4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼
写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),但不影响对所写内容的理解:运用了简单的语句间的连接成分。
使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(门~9分)漏掉了一个内容要点,运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些语法
结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5~6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼
写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误),但不影响对所写内容的理解:运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,
内容连贯,信息得到较为清楚的传达。
第二档(46分)漏掉了两个内容要点,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏,有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的
错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7~8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写
等方面的错误),影响了对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。
第一档(03分)明显遗漏了主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误
(5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误,或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、
大小写等方面的错误),所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。
注
1.评分时,先确定所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
2.词数少于70的,从总分中扣去1分。
3.如书写较差,以致影响理解的,可扣去12分。
听力材料
一、情景反应
1.M:What's the matter with you,Betty?
W:I have a stomachache.
2.W:My bike is broken.Can you help me fix it up?
M:Sure.Wait a minute.
3.M:Do you often help with the chores?
W:Yes.I like sweeping the floor.
4.W:Do you take any after-school activities,Mike?
M:Yes.I take basketball lessons every Sunday morning.
5.M:What were you doing when the rainstorm came this morning?
W:I was waiting for the bus.
二、对话理解
6.M:Take the medicine twice a day,and remember not to eat cold food.
W:I will do it every day.Thank you.
Q:What does the man probably do?
7.M:I'm nervous these days.What should I do?
W:You should listen to music.It helps you relax.
Q:How does the boy feel these days?
8.W:I think it is necessary for kids to do chores.
M:I couldn't agree more.It can make them independent.
Q:What does the man think can make kids independent?
9.M:We will volunteer in an old people's home tomorrow.Would you like to join us,Maria?
W:Sorry,I have to go to the museum with Lily.
Q:Where will Maria go tomorrow?
10.W:Were you playing basketball while Mary was singing at 10:00 this morning?
M:No,I was learning to play the guitar.
Q:What can we learn from the talk?
三、语篇理解
Last Sunday morning,Peter's mom had a cold.He rode his bike to buy medicine for his mom.On the
way,he saw a woman lying on the ground and some people were around her.He stopped and went to see
what was happening.
"Look!There is much blood on her head,"a girl shouted."But we can't move her.I will call 120,"a
young man said.Very soon,an ambulance arrived.A doctor first moved the woman's arms and legs
slowly,and then looked at her head."There is nothing serious with her arms and legs,but her head seems
to hurt seriously.Let's move her onto the ambulance,"the doctor said.
"Good luck to her!We should learn a lesson from her-Remember not to play on your phone when
riding a bike,"a man said to his son.
四、听力填空
My aunt works at a dog-training center in Beijing.She used to have a pet shop and she knew much
about dogs,but it was not easy to train guide dogs.After taking more than five months of training,my aunt
believed she could do the job well.She watched many online videos of guide dogs and read many books
about them in her free time.
Now my aunt is good at training dogs to be guide dogs,though it takes time."It brings me a feeling of
satisfaction and happiness.I'm glad to help the blind people properly,"my aunt says.She always tells us,
"We should care more about the disabled people.And dogs can be our good friends."
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答案解析
2l.F【解析】根据下文“I was doing my homework.”并结合选项可知l,此处询问对方昨晚暴风雨来临
时正在做什么事情。故选F。
22.G【解析】根据上文“I was doing my homework."可知,此处应回答同一问题。故选Ge
23.A【解析】根据上文“Umm,did you get wet?”及下文“I'm afraid I have a fever now."可知l,此处作出
肯定回答。故选A。
24.B【解析】根据下文“Were you at home at the time of the storm?”可知,此处询问Jim的情况。故选B.。
25.D【解析】根据下文“Listen to the doctor and have a good rest.”可知l,此处是说准备去看医生。故
选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了太原“共享儿女”志愿组织为社区老人服务的故事。
26.C【解析】考查名词词义莽析。dentists牙医:musicians音乐家:volunteers志愿者。句意:l08名志
愿者结对去帮助社区里的老人。故选C。
27.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。far远;alone单独;together一起。句意:有些人因为失去配偶,没有
孩子而独自生活。故选B。
28.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。work as担任;care for照顾:clean up打扫。句意:50岁的范先生曾
经是一名火车司机。故选A。
29.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。cheap廉价的;strange奇怪的;broken破损的。句意:他经常帮老
人修理他们家里破损的东西。故选C。
30.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。If如果:Util直到:Since自从。句意:每天下午,如果我看不到张
奶奶,我就去她家。故选A。
3l.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。interests兴趣:difficulties困难;opinions意见。句意:当我们遇到
困难时,他们总是尽最大努力帮助我们。故选B。
32.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。carefully认真地;clearly请楚地;quickly快速地。句意:他们给我
们讲一些有趣的事情,并认真地听我们说话。故选A。
33.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。change改变;compare比较;provide提供。句意:“共享儿女"志愿
者不仅为老人提供帮助和关怀,而且为其他人树立了好的榜样。故选C。
(A)】
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了太原地方戏剧和著名人物。
34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Jin Opera,also called Zhonglu Bangzi,.is one of the
four Bangzi operas in Shanxi Province."可知答案。故选A。
35.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“It tells about several middle-aged people and their
stories of love,friendship and family in Shanghai.”可知,这部电影是有关家庭的。故选A。
36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Liu grew up in Yangquan,Shanxi Province and used
to work there..”可知,②表述不正确。故选B
37.B【解析】推理判断题。根据表格第四栏内容可知,傅山是一位思想家,他还擅长绘画、书法和医
药。由此可推断他多才多艺。故选B。
38.B【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了山西的文化,有可能刊登在报纸的文化板
块。故选B。
(B)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国科学院动物研究所科学家陈睿小时候对昆
虫的热爱最后变成了自己一生追求的事业的故事。
39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The37-year-old researcher was not able to talk until he
was4 years old because there was something wrong with his mind."可知,他四岁才会说话,所以人们
认为他奇怪。故选C。
40.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据该词所在句的前半句“I had so many questions about their activities.”
可知,陈睿对昆虫的活动有很多的疑问,所以非常好奇。该词意为“好奇”。故选C。
41.B【解析】段落大意题。通读本段可知,本段主要介绍了陈睿的教育经历。故选B。
42.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“A few years later,he became a life science researcher.
He has found around 100 new species,and many of them are named after him."可知,他现在是一名成
功的研究员。故选A。
43.C【解析】文章标题题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了一位从小对昆虫感兴趣的男孩,长大后实
现梦想成为一名动物研究员的故事。故选C。
(C)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性及一些肢体语言的相关知识。
44.C【解析】文章开头简单介绍了肢体语言,下面介绍了该语言的一些用处,此处缺少一个承上启下
的句子。故选C
45.D【解析】根据前面的提示词“Firstly..Secondly..”可知答案。故选D。
46.A【解析】根据上文提到两大类肢体语言可知,接下来的段落举例说明。故选A。
47.B【解析】上文提到open body language和closed body language,分别举了两个例子一一“握手"和“眼
神交流”,它们属于open body language,.接下来应该介绍有关closed body language的例子。故选B。
48.F【解析】最后一段总结说明肢体语言的重要性。故选F。
(D)
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了穿越无人区的谭女士的冒险和最终被救援
的经历。
49.danger【解析】根据第一段中的“.if they are not as prepared as they should be,they may be in
great danger of death."可将答案定位于danger。故填danger.
S0.risks【解析】根据第二段第一句“Tan is used to taking risks.."可将答案定位于risks。故填risks。
5l.continue【解析】根据第三段中的“Tan couldn't continue her journey,so she had to stay in a shelter
made of rocks..”可将答案定位于continue.。故填continue.
52.terrible【解析】根据第三段中的“She found herself in a terrible situation一no water or food,cold
and snowy weather."可将答案定位于terrible。故填terrible。
53.luckily【解析】根据第三段最后一句“Luckily,a rescue team found Tan in the shelter two days later
after Tan called for help,and sent her to hospital."可将答案定位于Luckily。故填luckily.
(E)
【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了社交焦虑障碍的情况及如何消除这些障
碍的相关信息。
54.(He or she will feel)uncomfortable,even scared.【解析】根据第一段中的“However,.if you often
feel uncomfortable,even scared in the following situations(Chart I)."可知答案。
55.Ways to help those who have SAD./How to help those who have SAD.【解析】根据第二段中的
“Luckily,,there are some ways to help those who have SAD,"可知答案。
56.Experiences of growing up./Living habits../Wrong family education.【解析】根据ChartⅡ中Wayl
的内容可知答案。
57.Don't have negative thoughts./Keep positive./Change the way you think.【解析】根据“Usually,
people with SAD often have negative thoughts...So try to change the way you think.."可知答案
58.Because the more social activities they join,the less scared they will feel.To stay away from
anxiety.【解析】根据Way3中的最后一句可知答案。
59.Yes,Ido.Because a person with SAD may have no friend.【解析】本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一。
只要表达正确、言之有理即可得分。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大城市的年轻人热哀于买临期零食的现象。
60.shopping【解析】考查名词。do some shopping为固定搭配,意为“购物”。故填shopping
61.with【解析】考查介词。with在此处表示“带:携带”。故填with
62.because/as【解析】考查连词。句意:我认为它们是健康和安全的,因为它们是临期的而不是过
期的。故填because/as。
63.is【解析】考查be动词。主语是第三人称,且时态是一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
64.out【解析】考查固定词组。un out of意为“用完”。故填out。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ae考上了理想的大学,她哥哥患病离世却给
她留下了上大学的钱。
65.Suddenly【解析】考查副词。句意:突然,黛安娜手里拿着一份报纸走了过来。此处需用副词。
故填Suddenly。
66.fist【解析】考查序数词。句意:你在皇后大学考试中取得了第一名。故填ist
67.looked【解析】考查动词词组。句意:她快速地浏览了一下报纸。look through“浏览”。故填
looked。
68.hers【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意:她的名字位居第一。故填hers
69.excited【解析】考查形容词。句意:她感到非常兴奋。故填excited。.
70.To get【解析】考查动词。句意:为了进入你理想的大学,你一直各科都学的很好。get into'“进
入”。故填To get
71.noticed【解析】考查动词。句意:在餐桌上,她注意到马修很虚弱。故填noticed。.
72.wrong【解析】考查形容词。句意:他的心脏有问题。故填wrong。
73.dys【解析】考查名词。句意:几天后,马修突然在厨房摔倒了。此处需用可数名词的复数形式。
故填days。
74.silence【解析】考查名词。句意:玛丽拉只是保持沉默,一句话也没说。in silence意为“沉默:无
声”。故填silence.
6