专题08 单元话题写作技巧及满分范文20篇（期中预测，紧贴教材主题）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 单元话题写作技巧及满分范文20篇 （期中预测，紧贴教材主题） 解题技巧精讲 一、满分写作核心技巧 1.结构清晰 三段式结构： 开头（观点/主题句）→ 主体（2-3个论点+例子）→ 结尾（总结+升华）。 万能框架： 开头：Nowadays, … / It is widely believed that… 中间：Firstly, … Secondly, … What's more… 结尾：In a word, … / I hope… 2.语言升级 替换低级词汇： good → excellent/beneficial important → vital/crucial like → enjoy/be fond of 多用复合句： 定语从句：This is the book that I borrowed from the library. 状语从句：If we work hard, we will achieve our dreams. 3.内容饱满 举例法：For example, … / Take… as an example. 数据法：According to a survey, 70% of students… 对比法：On the one hand… On the other hand… 4.避免硬伤 时态统一（记叙文用过去时，议论文用一般现在时）。 标点符号正确（句尾用句号，逗号后空格）。 字数达标（80-100词左右，宁多勿少）。 二、高频题型模板 1. 议论文（观点类） 题目：Should students use smartphones? 模板： > 开头：Smartphones have become a hot topic. Some people think…, while others believe… > 主体： > - Firstly, smartphones help us study (e.g. search information). > - However, spending too much time on phones may harm our eyes. > 结尾：In my opinion, we should use smartphones wisely. 2. 记叙文（故事类） 题目：An Unforgettable Experience 模板： > 开头：I will never forget the day when… > 主体： > - What happened: One sunny afternoon,… > - Feelings: I felt nervous at first, but… > 结尾：This experience taught me that… 3. 应用文（书信/邮件） 题目：给笔友Tom写回信，介绍你的周末活动 模板： > Dear Tom, > How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my last weekend. > 内容： > - On Saturday, I went hiking with my family. > - On Sunday, I finished my homework and watched a movie. > 结尾：I hope to hear from you soon! > Yours, > Li Hua 三、提分细节 开头结尾万能句： 开头：With the development of society… 结尾：Only in this way can we… 过渡词升级： 并列：not only… but also… 转折：however/actually 因果：as a result/therefore 卷面加分： 字迹工整，分段明确（每段空一行）。 用笔规范（黑色签字笔，勿涂改）。 单元话题精练 1．请以”Travelling”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你对旅游的看法。 要点如下： (1)旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你学习累了，有空的时候，到美丽的地方欣赏大自然的美。你可以呼吸(breathe)新鲜的空气，遇到不同的人，也可以交友。有朋友在一起，可以相互照顾，这有益于身体健康； (2)旅游有时也会有一些问题，例如天气多变……； (3)旅游前应做好充分准备，需了解天气情况。旅游过程中，要注意安全。 注意事项： 1)词数：90词左右； 2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“A Chinese Story that Moved Me”为题，以及这个故事在你成长过程中对你的启迪，影响。 要求：根据所给题目，写一篇短文，80词左右。 1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2.以下题目供参考，也可以写其它的中国传统故事。 1) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains          2) Ho Yi Shoots Suns 3) Kong Rong Shared Pears             4) A Crow (乌鸦) Drinks Water A Chinese Story that Moved Me _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假如你是李萍，一名初二学生。请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文。 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1. 业余时间喜欢读书； 2. 每周约花五个小时读书，每晚睡前读点书，周末读得多一些； 3. 喜欢读科学书籍，因为它们能提供许多知识； 4. 有时，去书店买书，有时，去校图书馆借书； 5. 希望长大后能当作家。 My name is Li Ping and I’m a student of junior 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．徐州是国家历史文化名城，越来越多的人选择到徐州旅行。假定你是李华，想邀请在南京的笔友留学生David在五一假期到徐州游玩，请你根据以下要点，写一封邀请信。 1. 邀请他在五一假期来徐州旅游， 2. 推荐的旅游景点及理由， 3. 推荐的娱乐活动及理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 信需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，使内容完整通顺； 3. 信中不得泄露个人信息。 参考词汇：五一劳动节：May Day Dear David, How are you? I know you are interested in travelling. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 5．假如你校英文校刊正在开展“Travelling”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的(unforgettable)一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范； 2. 词数90左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．“读一本好书，就像与一颗伟大的心灵交谈。”读书不但带给人乐趣，而且让人终身受益。假如你叫李华，最近你校学生在校英语论坛上围绕“Reading”这一话题纷纷发帖发表自己的看法。请你以“I’ve Learned a lot from Reading Books.”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文发到论坛上。 I’ve Learned a lot from Reading Books. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“Changes”。请根据以下思维导图，用英语写篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求： 1.内容完整，语言通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Changes In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．近些年来， 中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。假设你是海外华人Mr Li，回到了阔别许久的故乡，你把故乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写在博客上，与大家分享。 过去 现在 居住 大家庭挤在小房子里 崭新、明亮的大公寓 通讯 书信 手机；网络…… 娱乐 看电视，读报，听收音机…… 玩电脑；旅行，例如：去主题公园，享受自然之美…… 交通 自行车；步行 公交车；地铁；出租车；自己开车 要求： 1. 要求语句通顺，意思连贯，表达清楚，语法正确。 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥。 3. 字数在90词个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） 4. 不出现真实姓名和校名等。 Changes in people’s lives Great changes have taken place in people’s lives over the years. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。请你以“Changes in people’s lives”为题，把家乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写下来，与大家分享。文章必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥，词数不少于80。 过去 现在 居住 大家庭挤在小房子里 宽敞明亮的大公寓 交流 信件 手机、网络 娱乐 听收音机 看电视、上网 交通 骑自行车或步行 自己开车，乘坐地铁、公交车或出租车 Changes in people’s lives ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 假如你是Li Hua，你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）度假的时间、地点；（2）介绍度假的地方及旅游经历；（3）你的感受。 作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。 A Wonderful Trip to ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．美丽江苏，魅力宿迁。宿迁是一座美丽的历史文化名城。假如你是 May，上周你和父母回到家乡宿迁旅行，发现家乡变化很大，在那里玩的很开心。请以 “A trip to Suqian” 为题介绍一下你的家乡之旅。 事件 上周末，和父母乘了两小时的长途车去宿迁旅行 所见变化 过去：道路狭窄，污染严重； 现在：道路宽阔干净，两旁绿树林立…… 活动 第一天：为旅行做准备，网上查资料 第二天：参观名胜古迹，拍了很多照片 第三天：购物，买了礼物给亲戚朋友…… 感受 自拟1-2点 要求：1. 词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。 A trip to Suqian Hi! Let me introduce my trip to my hometown to you. Suqian is a famous historic and cultural city. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．旅行让人开阔眼界，增长知识。假如你们学校的英语报刊以 “Man Who Travels Far Knows More” 为题进行征稿。请用英语写一份稿件投稿，介绍一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历以及这次旅行带给你的收获或感悟。 （不少于90字） 提示问题： When and where did you travel? How did you go there? Who did you travel with? What did you see? What did you do during your travel? What was the best part of the travel? What have you got from this travel experience? （2到3句） Man Who Travels Far Knows More I have travelled to some places. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．春天是游览扬州的最佳季节，Tom和他的同学在计划一个去扬州的三日游，请写一个关于本次旅行的计划和注意点。 注意： 1.表达中必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2.字数100字左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。 原因 变化很大(自拟1点) 花木繁多，空气清新；街道干净，交通便利 计划 第一天 博物馆之旅，了解当地文化 第二天 去中式园林享受自然之美，(如the Slender West Lake, He Garden.....) 第三天 东关街(Dongguan Street) 品尝美食，开心购物 感受 ...... Spring is coming. We are planning to visit Yangzhou. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．请你根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数80左右。 内容提示： 1.我昨天在书店买了一张叫Online Tour的光盘； 2.我以前曾梦想去不同的国家旅游。这张光盘可以帮助我实现这个梦想； 3.课程包含许多，比如：问路、预订房间、看医生等； 4.我相信我能从这个课程中学到许多关于日常英语的知识； 5.长大后，我希望……（请展开合理想象，发挥1—2句） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．现在学生进网吧（get online）成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。 益处 （advantage） 学会使用现代设备（modern machine）——电脑，学习更多的知识（knowledge）。 弊端 （disadvantage） 过于沉迷游戏（spend too much time in playing games），学习越来越差。 建议 周末或寒假时在父母指导下适当上网。 注意： 1. 词数90左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 参考词汇：properly恰当地，正确地 Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get online very often. So today_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．在日常生活中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 国际互联网的主要用途 信息 看国内外新闻，也可获取其他信息 通讯 发邮件、打电话 学习 上网上学校、阅览各种书籍、自学外语 娱乐 欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏 生活 购物 On the Internet ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．传承中华文化，弘扬传统美德。假设你是江华，下周一你所在班级将进行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学简单介绍一个中国的成语故事、神话故事或民间故事。 写作要点： 1.Who is the main character in the story? 2.How does the story happen? 3.What have you learned from the story? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称；不可摘抄试卷中的内容； 3.词数80左右。 Hello, boys and girls. Today I’ll introduce a story to you. It’s ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．在“用英语讲述中国经典故事”主题活动中，全体同学积极参与。愚公、孙悟空、花木兰、哪吒等耳熟能详的角色纷纷成为最热门的故事主人公。 请你以参赛者的身份写一篇英语作文，介绍你最喜欢的传统故事中的人物及主要内容，并谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，书写工整。 2. 不得出现真实的学校和姓名。 3. 不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19．Write a report on your own reading habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提供的要点，以“Changes in our lives”为题，为该报写一篇文章，简述家乡、交通、学校以及个人的若干变化，并展望未来生活。 变化 家乡 小路——大路 交通 步行、骑车——乘车、开车 学校 旧教学楼——新教学楼 个人 仅通过书本学习——通过网络学习 愿望 更加美好的生活(或自拟内容，说说自己的理想生活) 注意: 1. 包括所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2. 词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Changes in our lives With the development of China’s economy (经济), great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 单元话题写作技巧及满分范文20篇 （期中预测，紧贴教材主题） 解题技巧精讲 一、满分写作核心技巧 1.结构清晰 三段式结构： 开头（观点/主题句）→ 主体（2-3个论点+例子）→ 结尾（总结+升华）。 万能框架： 开头：Nowadays, … / It is widely believed that… 中间：Firstly, … Secondly, … What's more… 结尾：In a word, … / I hope… 2.语言升级 替换低级词汇： good → excellent/beneficial important → vital/crucial like → enjoy/be fond of 多用复合句： 定语从句：This is the book that I borrowed from the library. 状语从句：If we work hard, we will achieve our dreams. 3.内容饱满 举例法：For example, … / Take… as an example. 数据法：According to a survey, 70% of students… 对比法：On the one hand… On the other hand… 4.避免硬伤 时态统一（记叙文用过去时，议论文用一般现在时）。 标点符号正确（句尾用句号，逗号后空格）。 字数达标（80-100词左右，宁多勿少）。 二、高频题型模板 1. 议论文（观点类） 题目：Should students use smartphones? 模板： > 开头：Smartphones have become a hot topic. Some people think…, while others believe… > 主体： > - Firstly, smartphones help us study (e.g. search information). > - However, spending too much time on phones may harm our eyes. > 结尾：In my opinion, we should use smartphones wisely. 2. 记叙文（故事类） 题目：An Unforgettable Experience 模板： > 开头：I will never forget the day when… > 主体： > - What happened: One sunny afternoon,… > - Feelings: I felt nervous at first, but… > 结尾：This experience taught me that… 3. 应用文（书信/邮件） 题目：给笔友Tom写回信，介绍你的周末活动 模板： > Dear Tom, > How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my last weekend. > 内容： > - On Saturday, I went hiking with my family. > - On Sunday, I finished my homework and watched a movie. > 结尾：I hope to hear from you soon! > Yours, > Li Hua 三、提分细节 开头结尾万能句： 开头：With the development of society… 结尾：Only in this way can we… 过渡词升级： 并列：not only… but also… 转折：however/actually 因果：as a result/therefore 卷面加分： 字迹工整，分段明确（每段空一行）。 用笔规范（黑色签字笔，勿涂改）。 单元话题精练 1．请以”Travelling”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你对旅游的看法。 要点如下： (1)旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你学习累了，有空的时候，到美丽的地方欣赏大自然的美。你可以呼吸(breathe)新鲜的空气，遇到不同的人，也可以交友。有朋友在一起，可以相互照顾，这有益于身体健康； (2)旅游有时也会有一些问题，例如天气多变……； (3)旅游前应做好充分准备，需了解天气情况。旅游过程中，要注意安全。 注意事项： 1)词数：90词左右； 2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Travelling Travelling is a wonderful activity. When you feel tired from studying, visiting beautiful places allows you to enjoy nature’s beauty. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people, and even make new friends. Spending time with friends while travelling helps you take care of each other, which is good for both your body and mind. However, travelling sometimes brings challenges. For example, the weather might change suddenly—sunny mornings could turn into rainy afternoons. But don’t worry! With proper preparation, these problems can be solved. Before travelling, always check the weather forecast and pack necessary items like umbrellas or jackets. During the trip, follow safety rules: don’t litter, stay away from dangerous areas, and keep your belongings safe. In short, travelling opens our eyes to the world’s wonders and teaches us to adapt. As long as we plan wisely, it will always be an unforgettable experience! 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。      [写作步骤]      第一步：引出主题，阐述旅行益处；      第二步：讨论旅行的挑战并提出解决方案；   第三步：总结升华主题。      [亮点词汇]   ①nature’s beauty自然之美 ②stay away from远离……   [高分句型]      ①Spending time with friends while travelling helps you take care of each other, which is good for both your body and mind.（定语从句）   ②As long as we plan wisely, it will always be an unforgettable experience! （条件状语从句） 2．讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“A Chinese Story that Moved Me”为题，以及这个故事在你成长过程中对你的启迪，影响。 要求：根据所给题目，写一篇短文，80词左右。 1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2.以下题目供参考，也可以写其它的中国传统故事。 1) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains          2) Ho Yi Shoots Suns 3) Kong Rong Shared Pears             4) A Crow (乌鸦) Drinks Water A Chinese Story that Moved Me _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Chinese Story that Moved Me Traditional stories are an important part of Chinese culture. We can learn a lot from these stories. Let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big that it took a long time to walk to the side. To solve this problem, Yu Gong wanted to move the mountains. So his family worked day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by their spirit that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干，介绍一个对自己有启发的中国故事，并描述其对自己的影响。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，通过论述传统故事是中华文化不可或缺的一部分来引出下文； ②第二步，介绍愚公移山的故事； ③第三步，总结一下愚公移山这个故事给我们的启发。 [亮点词汇] ①once upon a time 很久之前 ②day after day, year after year 日复一日，年复一年 [高分句型] ①This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties.（that引导的宾语从句） 3．假如你是李萍，一名初二学生。请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文。 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1. 业余时间喜欢读书； 2. 每周约花五个小时读书，每晚睡前读点书，周末读得多一些； 3. 喜欢读科学书籍，因为它们能提供许多知识； 4. 有时，去书店买书，有时，去校图书馆借书； 5. 希望长大后能当作家。 My name is Li Ping and I’m a student of junior 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Ping and I’m a student of junior 2. I like reading in my spare time. Every week I spend about five hours reading. Before going to bed, I do some reading. At weekends, I do more reading. I like science books because they can give me a lot of knowledge. Where can I get these books? Sometimes I go to the bookstore to buy books. Sometimes I go to the school library to borrow some. I hope I’ll be a writer when I grow up. 【详解】[总体分析] ①本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，展望未来时用“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头说明自己业余时间喜欢读书，并引出下文； 第二步，介绍读书的具体细节，包括读书时间、读什么样的书、原因是什么，以及获取书的途径； 第三步，展望未来，希望成为作家。 [亮点词汇] ①in my spare time在我空闲时 ②spend about five hours reading花费大约五小时读书 ③going to bed上床睡觉 [高分句型] ①I like science books because they can give me a lot of knowledge. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I hope I’ll be a writer when I grow up. (省略that的宾语从句) 4．徐州是国家历史文化名城，越来越多的人选择到徐州旅行。假定你是李华，想邀请在南京的笔友留学生David在五一假期到徐州游玩，请你根据以下要点，写一封邀请信。 1. 邀请他在五一假期来徐州旅游， 2. 推荐的旅游景点及理由， 3. 推荐的娱乐活动及理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 信需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，使内容完整通顺； 3. 信中不得泄露个人信息。 参考词汇：五一劳动节：May Day Dear David, How are you? I know you are interested in travelling. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, How are you? I know you are interested in travelling. I’d like to invite you to travel to Xuzhou during May Day holiday. Xuzhou is a famous city with a long history. There are many places of interest, such as Yunlong Mountain, Yunlong Lake and Han Tomb. You can learn a lot about the history and culture of Xuzhou. Besides, you can also enjoy some local food, like Guotie and Babao Porridge. In the evening, you can go to the theater to watch Xuzhou Bangzi, a local opera. It’s very interesting. I’m sure you will have a great time in Xuzhou. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：在写作时要包含提示的要点。在阐述这些要点时注意保证条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出邀请。 第二步，介绍推荐的旅游景点并说明理由 第三步，介绍推荐的娱乐活动并说明理由。 [亮点词汇] ①during May Day holiday五一假期期间 ②invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事 ③places of interest名胜 [高分句型] ①There are many places of interest, such as Yunlong Mountain, Yunlong Lake and Han Tomb.（there be句型） ② I’m sure you will have a great time in Xuzhou.（省略that的宾语从句） 5．假如你校英文校刊正在开展“Travelling”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你难忘的(unforgettable)一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，适当发挥，书写规范； 2. 词数90左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like travelling very much. So far, I have travelled to Beijing, Hong Kong, New York and many other places. But my favouriate place is Hong Kong, which is an international modern city with many beautiful places of interest. We can enjoy delicious food there. Last summer, we visited Hong Kong Disneyland. We watched a parade of Disney characters there and I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. I had a good time there. What an unforgettable experience! Travelling is really a good way to open our minds and learn more about the world. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己去过的地方； 第二步，具体介绍自己难忘的一次旅行经历以及感受； 第三步，表达自己对旅行的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②take photos拍照 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] But my favouriate place is Hong Kong, which is an international modern city with many beautiful places of interest.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 6．“读一本好书，就像与一颗伟大的心灵交谈。”读书不但带给人乐趣，而且让人终身受益。假如你叫李华，最近你校学生在校英语论坛上围绕“Reading”这一话题纷纷发帖发表自己的看法。请你以“I’ve Learned a lot from Reading Books.”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文发到论坛上。 I’ve Learned a lot from Reading Books. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’ve Learned a lot from Reading Books. Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. I believe that reading books is like having a conversation with a great mind. Through reading, I have learned a lot of knowledge and gained valuable insights. Books have taken me to different worlds and introduced me to various cultures and ideas. They have broadened my horizons and made me more understanding and tolerant. I have also learned many life lessons from the characters in the books, which have helped me become a better person. Moreover, reading has improved my language skills. It has enriched my vocabulary, enhanced my writing ability, and improved my comprehension. Reading also helps me relax and reduces my stress. In conclusion, reading has been a great source of learning and enrichment in my life. I will continue to read and explore the wonderful world of books. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作重点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作意图。直接表明阅读给作者带来很多好处； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“书籍可以让我了解不同的文化和思想、提高我的语言技能”等方面具体阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达“会继续阅读”愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①have a conversation with和……对话 ②broadened my horizons开阔眼界 ③ reduces my stress减少压力 [高分句型] ① I have also learned many life lessons from the characters in the books, which have helped me become a better person.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Reading also helps me relax and reduces my stress.（动名词作主语） 7．随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“Changes”。请根据以下思维导图，用英语写篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求： 1.内容完整，语言通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Changes In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Changes   In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. Personally, I’ve seen some important changes too. Before, I used to be shy and not talk much, but now I’m more outgoing and confident. I’ve also started to like studying more and work harder towards my goals. About my hometown, the changes are very noticeable. Before, we mainly used buses, but now we have high-speed railways that quickly and comfortably connect us to nearby cities.  Across the country, the improvements are deep. Before, we had problems with dirty water and empty hills, but now we have beautiful green scenery and clean water. Instead of just “Made in China”, our country now focuses on creating new things and being creative, which will make our future better. Finally, we feel that the environment has become better and people have become happier. In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态有“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”。 ③提示：根据思维导图介绍各种变化，注意时态准确，保证内容完整，语言通顺，意思连贯。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，承接短文开头，点明主旨，说明我们周围发生了巨大的变化； ②第二步，从个人、家乡、国家、和感受方面介绍各种变化； ③第三步，总结全文，生活越来越好，要对更好的未来保持期待。 [亮点词汇] ①noticeable明显的，显而易见的 ②instead of而不是，代替 ③focuses on专注于，集中于 [高分句型] ①Instead of just “Made in China”, our country now focuses on creating new things and being creative, which will make our future better. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 8．近些年来， 中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。假设你是海外华人Mr Li，回到了阔别许久的故乡，你把故乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写在博客上，与大家分享。 过去 现在 居住 大家庭挤在小房子里 崭新、明亮的大公寓 通讯 书信 手机；网络…… 娱乐 看电视，读报，听收音机…… 玩电脑；旅行，例如：去主题公园，享受自然之美…… 交通 自行车；步行 公交车；地铁；出租车；自己开车 要求： 1. 要求语句通顺，意思连贯，表达清楚，语法正确。 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥。 3. 字数在90词个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） 4. 不出现真实姓名和校名等。 Changes in people’s lives Great changes have taken place in people’s lives over the years. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Changes in people’s lives Great changes have taken place in people’s lives over the years. In the past, a big family had to live in a small house. People kept in touch with relatives and friends by writing letters. They watched TV, listened to the radio or read newspapers for news and other information. Children used to go to school on foot or by bike. Now more and more people live in big and bright flats. People can talk to others over the telephone or on the Internet. Almost every family has computers. They often play computer games. Sometimes, they go travelling in their free time. For example, they go to some theme parks like Disneyland for a visit. They also enjoy the natural beauty in Jiuzhaigou. Today, people still ride their bikes to school or work, but they can also travel by bus, taxi or underground. More and more families have their own cars. In a word, people live better than before. I’m so excited to see these changes. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”、“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：描述故乡生活的变化及个人感受，需包括居住、通讯、娱乐、交通等方面的对比，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引入主题，说明回到故乡后看到的变化。 第二步：具体描述居住、通讯、娱乐、交通等方面的变化，并加入个人感受。 第三步：总结感受，表达对故乡变化的欣喜与自豪。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch保持联系 ②used to do过去常常做某事 ③for example例如 ④in a word总之 [高分句型] ①Now more and more people live in big and bright flats.（比较级+and+比较级，表达“越来越……”） ②Today, people still ride their bikes to school or work, but they can also travel by bus, taxi or underground.（but连接的并列句） 9．改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。请你以“Changes in people’s lives”为题，把家乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写下来，与大家分享。文章必须包括以下要点，可适当发挥，词数不少于80。 过去 现在 居住 大家庭挤在小房子里 宽敞明亮的大公寓 交流 信件 手机、网络 娱乐 听收音机 看电视、上网 交通 骑自行车或步行 自己开车，乘坐地铁、公交车或出租车 Changes in people’s lives ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in people’s lives Great changes have taken place in people’s lives in the past 40 years. In the past, a big family had to live in a small house. People kept in touch with relatives and friends by writing letters. They listened to the radio for news and other information. Children used to go to school on foot or by bike.    Now more and more people live in big and bright flats. People can talk to others over the telephone or on the Internet. Almost every family has TVs and computers. Today, people go to work by car. They can also travel by bus, taxi, or underground. More and more families have their own cars.    In a word, people live better than before. I’m so excited to see these changes! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先总体介绍人们生活发生的变化，接着从住房、交流、娱乐和交通等方面介绍过去人们的生活状况； 第二步，介绍现在人们的居住条件，娱乐设施及交通状况等，新旧进行对比； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①kept in touch with保持联系 ② listened to the radio听收音机 ③More and more families越来越多的家庭 [高分句型] ①Great changes have taken place in people’s lives in the past 40 years.（现在完成时态） ②In a word, people live better than before.（比较级） 10．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 假如你是Li Hua，你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）度假的时间、地点；（2）介绍度假的地方及旅游经历；（3）你的感受。 作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。 A Wonderful Trip to ________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Wonderful Trip to Hangzhou Last summer holiday, I went on a trip to Hangzhou with my parents by car. The trip took us about 4 hours. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. There are many places of interest. We visited the West Lake and had great fun. We tasted delicious food and learned about different cultures. We were tired, but we were happy. I hope I can visit it again. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍自己的旅行经历。注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的一次精彩的旅行经历，包括时间、地点。 第二步，表达这次旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by car乘车 ②places of interest旅游景点 ③have great fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ①Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. (one of the+最高级+名词复数) 11．美丽江苏，魅力宿迁。宿迁是一座美丽的历史文化名城。假如你是 May，上周你和父母回到家乡宿迁旅行，发现家乡变化很大，在那里玩的很开心。请以 “A trip to Suqian” 为题介绍一下你的家乡之旅。 事件 上周末，和父母乘了两小时的长途车去宿迁旅行 所见变化 过去：道路狭窄，污染严重； 现在：道路宽阔干净，两旁绿树林立…… 活动 第一天：为旅行做准备，网上查资料 第二天：参观名胜古迹，拍了很多照片 第三天：购物，买了礼物给亲戚朋友…… 感受 自拟1-2点 要求：1. 词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。 A trip to Suqian Hi! Let me introduce my trip to my hometown to you. Suqian is a famous historic and cultural city. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Trip to Suqian Hi! Let me introduce my trip to my hometown to you. Suqian is a famous historic and cultural city. Last weekend, I returned to Suqian with my parents, and it took us two hours by coach. There have been great changes in my hometown. In the past, the roads were narrow and the pollution was serious. However, now the roads are wide and clean, with green trees on both sides. On the first day, we prepared for the trip by searching for information online. The next day was exciting because we visited many places of interest and took lots of photos. On the third day, we went shopping and bought gifts for our relatives and friends. I had a good time in Suqian. I think you will be surprised at the changes of my hometown when you visit it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一和第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，文章开头已给，引出自己的家乡； 第二步，描述过去的家乡情况和现在的繁荣景象； 第三步，阐述自己在家乡的活动； 第四步，表达个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare for为……准备 ②search for寻找 ③places of interest名胜景点 [高分句型] ①The next day was exciting because we visited many places of interest and took lots of photos.（原因状语从句） ②I think you will be surprised at the changes of my hometown when you visit it.（宾语从句） 12．旅行让人开阔眼界，增长知识。假如你们学校的英语报刊以 “Man Who Travels Far Knows More” 为题进行征稿。请用英语写一份稿件投稿，介绍一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历以及这次旅行带给你的收获或感悟。 （不少于90字） 提示问题： When and where did you travel? How did you go there? Who did you travel with? What did you see? What did you do during your travel? What was the best part of the travel? What have you got from this travel experience? （2到3句） Man Who Travels Far Knows More I have travelled to some places. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                            Man Who Travels Far Knows More     I have travelled to some places, but the most memorable trip was to Guilin, China, last summer. I went there by train with my family. Guilin is famous for its stunning karst mountains and the Li River. During the trip, we took a boat cruise along the Li River, hiked up the Elephant Trunk Hill, and explored the Reed Flute Cave. The best part of the trip was the boat cruise, where we enjoyed the breathtaking scenery of the mountains and the clear water.       This travel experience taught me the beauty of nature and the importance of preserving it. I also learned about the local culture and history, which broadened my horizons. Traveling truly allows us to see the world from a different perspective and enriches our lives. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以一般过去时为主； ③ 提示：根据提示问题描述一次印象深刻的旅行经历，并阐述旅行带来的收获或感悟。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，简要说明旅行的时间和地点； 第二步，描述旅行的具体过程，包括同行者、所见所闻以及活动； 第三步，总结旅行的亮点和收获，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 ② breathtaking scenery令人叹为观止的风景 ③ from a different perspective从不同的角度 [高分句型] ① The best part of the trip was the boat cruise, where we enjoyed the breathtaking scenery of the mountains and the clear water. (where引导的非限制性定语从句) ② I also learned about the local culture and history, which broadened my horizons. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 13．春天是游览扬州的最佳季节，Tom和他的同学在计划一个去扬州的三日游，请写一个关于本次旅行的计划和注意点。 注意： 1.表达中必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2.字数100字左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。 原因 变化很大(自拟1点) 花木繁多，空气清新；街道干净，交通便利 计划 第一天 博物馆之旅，了解当地文化 第二天 去中式园林享受自然之美，(如the Slender West Lake, He Garden.....) 第三天 东关街(Dongguan Street) 品尝美食，开心购物 感受 ...... Spring is coming. We are planning to visit Yangzhou. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文      Spring is coming. We are planning to visit Yangzhou. Yangzhou has changed a lot. Its beautiful flowers, fresh air, clean streets and convenient transport make it perfect for a spring trip.      Here’s our plan. On the first day, we’ll visit museums to learn about local culture. The next day, we’ll enjoy nature in famous Chinese gardens like the Slender West Lake and He Garden. On the last day, we’ll taste delicious food and shop for gifts on Dongguan Street.     Don’t forget to check the weather, wear comfortable shoes, and bring cameras. Let’s keep the environment clean and follow public rules. We’re excited to explore Yangzhou’s beauty! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，分别从饮食、文化、园林等不同方面介绍如何游览扬州； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①make it perfect for a spring trip非常适合春季旅行 ②learn about local culture了解当地文化 ③ taste delicious food品尝美食 ④keep the environment clean保持环境清洁 [高分句型] Don’t forget to check the weather, wear comfortable shoes, and bring cameras. （祈使句的否定句） 14．请你根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数80左右。 内容提示： 1.我昨天在书店买了一张叫Online Tour的光盘； 2.我以前曾梦想去不同的国家旅游。这张光盘可以帮助我实现这个梦想； 3.课程包含许多，比如：问路、预订房间、看医生等； 4.我相信我能从这个课程中学到许多关于日常英语的知识； 5.长大后，我希望……（请展开合理想象，发挥1—2句） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Yesterday, I bought a CD called Online Tour in a bookshop. I have ever dreamt of travelling to different countries. This CD can help me realize my dream. This course covers many things, such as asking the way, booking rooms and seeing the doctor. I believe I can learn a lot of daily English from it. I hope I can travel to many different countries in the future. 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍光盘的情况以及包含的课程的情况等，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时与一般过去时相结合时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。 15．现在学生进网吧（get online）成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。 益处 （advantage） 学会使用现代设备（modern machine）——电脑，学习更多的知识（knowledge）。 弊端 （disadvantage） 过于沉迷游戏（spend too much time in playing games），学习越来越差。 建议 周末或寒假时在父母指导下适当上网。 注意： 1. 词数90左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 参考词汇：properly恰当地，正确地 Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get online very often. So today_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get online very often. So today we will talk about computers and Internet. I think computers and Internet change the world a lot. They have advantages and disadvantages. If we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge. But if we spend too much time in playing computer games, we will be worse and worse in our study. So I think you can surf the Internet with your parents on weekends and holidays. If you can use computers and Internet properly, they will help you with your study. 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点在表格中已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述益处； 第二步，描述弊端； 第三步，提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①advantages优势 ②modern machine现代机器 [高分句型] ①If we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge.（“more and more”表示“越来越”） ②If you can use computers and Internet properly, they will help you with your study.（“if”表示假设） 16．在日常生活中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 国际互联网的主要用途 信息 看国内外新闻，也可获取其他信息 通讯 发邮件、打电话 学习 上网上学校、阅览各种书籍、自学外语 娱乐 欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏 生活 购物 On the Internet ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 On the Internet The Internet is very important in our daily life. On the Internet, we can learn news both at home and abroad. And we can also learn all kinds of information. We can send emails to our friends by Internet. We can even make phone calls, go to net schools, read many books and learn foreign languages alone. If we are free, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess and cards on the Internet. We can do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them, too. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍国际互联网的主要用途。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总写互联网的重要性； 第二步，介绍互联网的主要用途。 [亮点词汇] ①at home and abroad 在国内外 ②all kinds of 各种各样的 ③do shopping 去购物 [高分句型] If we are free, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess and cards on the Internet.（if引导条件状语从句） 17．传承中华文化，弘扬传统美德。假设你是江华，下周一你所在班级将进行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学简单介绍一个中国的成语故事、神话故事或民间故事。 写作要点： 1.Who is the main character in the story? 2.How does the story happen? 3.What have you learned from the story? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称；不可摘抄试卷中的内容； 3.词数80左右。 Hello, boys and girls. Today I’ll introduce a story to you. It’s ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, boys and girls. Today I’ll introduce a story to you. It’s To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow. Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his “achievement”, but he was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying. This story tells us that everything we do in the life, we must follow certain rules and not rush to achieve results. We are also the same in the learning. We must study diligently and not cheat our teachers and parents, as it will harm ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己要讲的故事是什么； 第二步，具体介绍这个故事的内容以及故事的结果； 第三步，最后介绍通过故事悟出的道理。 [亮点词汇] ① once upon a time从前 ② a plot of一块地 ③ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待地想做 [高分句型] ① This story tells us that everything we do in the life, we must follow certain rules and not rush to achieve results.（that引导的宾语从句，省略that的定语从句） ② Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice.（there be句型） 18．在“用英语讲述中国经典故事”主题活动中，全体同学积极参与。愚公、孙悟空、花木兰、哪吒等耳熟能详的角色纷纷成为最热门的故事主人公。 请你以参赛者的身份写一篇英语作文，介绍你最喜欢的传统故事中的人物及主要内容，并谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，书写工整。 2. 不得出现真实的学校和姓名。 3. 不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Once there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side. So Yu Gong decided to move the mountains. Although Yu Gong was old, he decided to move the mountains with his family. So Yu Gong started digging. At that time, a “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed at him and told him that it was impossible to move such high mountains. But Yu Gong didn’t listen to him and said that his sons and grandsons would continue to move the mountains after he died. Then a god was moved by Yu Gong so he sent two gods to help him move the mountains. The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你最喜欢的传统故事中的人物及主要内容； 第二步，表达故事中体会到的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① decide to do sth决定做某事 ② laugh at嘲笑 ③ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Although Yu Gong was old, he decided to move the mountains with his family. （让步状语从句） ②The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard.（宾语从句） 19．Write a report on your own reading habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like reading very much. I usually spend six hours a week reading books. On weekdays, I read books in the morning or at noon. At the weekend, I read in the evening. I love science books and fantasy books. I like the Harry Potter series best. It is very interesting and the main character is amazing. I often borrow books from our school library because there are many kinds of books there and I can find books easily. I like talking with my classmates about what to read. We often give each other useful information about books. That is really helpful. Books are my good friends. Whenever I feel sad, I will get an interesting book to read. It makes me forget my sadness. I love reading. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，是关于写阅读习惯的读书报告。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③人称：第一人称。 ④提示：重点突出自己的阅读习惯。可以从对阅读的态度，阅读的时长，阅读的内容及来源及阅读的意义展开描写，可适当添加细节，丰富写作内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明态度，描述自己的阅读时长和喜爱的书籍类型。 第二步，具体阐述借书的来源与交流。 第三步，阐述阅读的意义，表达对阅读的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 ②on weekdays 在工作日 ③borrow...from... 从……借…… ④talk with 和……交谈 [高分句型] I often borrow books from our school library because there are many kinds of books there and I can find books easily. (because引导原因状语从句和there be句型) 20．假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提供的要点，以“Changes in our lives”为题，为该报写一篇文章，简述家乡、交通、学校以及个人的若干变化，并展望未来生活。 变化 家乡 小路——大路 交通 步行、骑车——乘车、开车 学校 旧教学楼——新教学楼 个人 仅通过书本学习——通过网络学习 愿望 更加美好的生活(或自拟内容，说说自己的理想生活) 注意: 1. 包括所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2. 词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Changes in our lives With the development of China’s economy (经济), great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Changes in our lives With the development of China’s economy, great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. There are more and more people in my town now. The roads are wider and cleaner, and the public transport is better. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. In the past, people went to work or school on foot or by bicycle, but now most people have their own cars. School buildings used to be very old. Students could only get knowledge from books. However, things have changed a lot. Students now study in tall and bright buildings and they can surf the Internet for more information. I truly believe that we are living happier lives than before, and I take great pride in my hometown. I hope for a better life in the future. I want to help make our world better and enjoy new ways of living. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点提示和开头已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，由经济的发展带来生活的巨大变化引入话题； 第二步，具体介绍家乡、交通、学校、个人生活的变化； 第三步，表达自己感想。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②public transport公共交通 ③as a result结果 ④used to过去常常 ⑤take pride in以……为自豪 [高分句型] ① In the past, people went to work or school on foot or by bicycle, but now most people have their own cars. (并列句) ② I truly believe that we are living happier lives than before, and I take great pride in my hometown. (宾语从句和并列句) 2 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$