八年级英语下学期期中重难点必刷卷（南通专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中卷（南通专用） 英语必刷卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．What ________ fantastic time I have going boating in such ________ fine weather! A．the ; a B．/ ; a C．a; the D．a; / 2．—I am feeling bad today and I feel nothing goes well。 —Take it easy. ________,tomorrow is another day. A．Instead B．However C．Otherwise D．Anyway 3．—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 4．It was a long journey from the hotel to the airport. Luckily, we to catch the plane. A．managed B．used C．refused D．failed 5．The wind was very strong and the ship sailed very slowly ________ the wind. A．for B．at C．against D．during 6．Last week, Mr White bought a used car in good ________. A．information B．situation C．condition D．communication 7．—Where is your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Shanghai on business for a week and won’t be back until next week. A．has been in B．has been to C．has gone to D．went to 8．As China ________ the market to the West, I think people will be able to spend more money on foreign goods. A．picks up B．puts up C．makes up D．opens up 9．We lost the game yesterday, but we think we also won ________. The game made us learn a lot and realize the importance of playing as a team. A．on the way B．in the way C．by the way D．in some ways 10．The old man ________ his dog alone since his wife ________. A．has got used to walk; dead B．has been used to walk; has been dead C．has got used to walking; died D．has been used to walking; died 11．—I ________ Jim recently. —Really? Can you tell me when you last saw him? A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．don’t see D．didn’t see 12．The new student doesn’t know who ________ her favorite books. A．to talk to B．to talk about C．to talk to about D．to talk about to 13．—Can I tell my best friend about it? —No. It’s just between you and me. You ________ tell anyone else. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 14．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend?   —________. A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework. C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework. 15．—Have you finished your online tour yet? —________. I still need another 10 minutes. A．No way B．Of course C．No problem D．Not exactly 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) I got my first bicycle from my dad on my seventh birthday. He said that it was the 16 bicycle he could find in the shop, but it was still large for me. For a long time, I had to ride it with training wheel (轮子). One day, my dad told me that only 17 used training wheels. He thought I was old enough and he advised me to learn to ride the bicycle without 18 . I took his 19 and decided to give it a try. I was afraid of falling. My dad promised me that I was not going to fall 20 he would be running behind, holding the back part of the bicycle all the time. Hearing his 21 , I felt warm and safe. I started to pedal (踩踏板). When the bicycle began to move, I tried hard to keep my balance. My dad 22 loudly behind me, “Hold on to it and go straight!” “My dad will surely 23 me!” I told myself. 24 this, I felt no need to worry, so I pedaled harder. And the bicycle began to move faster. It felt great. I shouted happily, “I 25 it, Dad! Are you proud (骄傲的) of me?” However, I heard 26 . My dad didn’t answer me. I felt strange. So I 27 my bicycle and turned around, only to find that he was a long way from me. “You promised not to let go of my 28 . What happened?” I asked. “If I don’t do it, you will 29 learn to ride the bicycle yourself,” my dad said. “There is love in holding on. And there is also love in letting go.” Now I live close to my school, so I go there by bicycle from Monday to Friday. Because I’m good at riding the bicycle, I 30 get to my school quickly. I’m really thankful for my dad. 16．A．fastest B．worst C．cheapest D．smallest 17．A．babies B．parents C．students D．coaches 18．A．it B．him C．her D．them 19．A．coat B．advice C．place D．photo 20．A．but B．or C．so D．because 21．A．stories B．experiences C．words D．cheers 22．A．shouted B．knocked C．read D．sang 23．A．find B．protect C．feed D．believe 24．A．Talking about B．Listening to C．Thinking of D．Looking at 25．A．produced B．chose C．made D．booked 26．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 27．A．cleaned B．stopped C．lost D．sold 28．A．hand B．arm C．bicycle D．love 29．A．already B．soon C．often D．never 30．A．can B．should C．need D．must 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now. We have:◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories. ◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long. ◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels. ◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life. We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours! Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣). For more information: www. sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer! 31．Which club will help teenagers make new friends? A．Social Club. B．Health Club. C．Sports Club. D．Swimming Club. 32．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend? A．Because it will be much cheaper. B．Because it will provide more choices. C．Because it will be free to sign up. D．Because it will give more information. 33．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To make teenagers live a healthier life. B．To help teenagers to develop good habits. C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action. D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers. Emma was on the way to the Nature Center. She looked sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals. When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town. Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will tell us something about the animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels. Now I want everyone to find a partner (搭档).” Emma didn’t have any friends yet. Who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly. “Sure,” said Julia warmly. Together, the girls walked into the center. After the guide’s introduction to the animals, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?” Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, an adult squirrel inside jumped out. Emma was calm, held out her band, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it. “Wow! You are so brave!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything.” “I have grown up on a farm, so I know much about animals. I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.” The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center?” “Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school. Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her. 34．How did Emma feel when she got to the new school? A．Excited. B．Lonely. C．Warm. D．Nervous. 35．What probably helped Emma stay calm when an adult squirrel jumped out? A．Her experience with animals on the farm. B．Her knowledge from her new classmates. C．Her decision to protect her new friend. D．Her close relationship (关系) with the keeper. 36．On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________. A．the teacher praised her for being brave B．she could easily catch the baby squirrel C．she returned to the farm and saw animals again D．she could care for animals again and made a friend 37．What’s the best title for this article? A．Emma’s trip to the Nature Center B．How to fit in the new school life C．How to make new friends at school D．Winning a chance to help squirrels In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it. After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）, only ＄3. 28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks. The waiter went home. And he felt angry for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought. After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens. About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn’t treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our “grown—up” experience so amazing and fun. I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表）my group. Since we were new to all of this,  reasonable（合乎情理）, but we had completely forgotten（and didn’t know, to be honest）what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3. 28. Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right. “So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!” 38．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．The waiter and the teens were classmates. B．The waiter treated the teens like babies C．The waiter tried his best to serve the teens D．The waiter tried to make them pay more 39．Which of the following statements is true? A．The teens looked down upon the waiter. B．The teens thought $3. 28 was enough for the tip. C．The teens weren’t pleased with the service. D．The teens didn’t know what a tip meant at first. 40．Why did the teens write the letter? A．Because they forgot to pay the bill. B．Because they realized they did something wrong. C．Because they felt sick after the meal. D．Because they wanted to know what a tip was. 41．What can we infer from the passage? A．Some waiters in the USA mind whether the tip is reasonable. B．Customers （顾客）should tip as much as possible. C．Waiters in the USA won’t serve customers without tip. D．Customers should be told how much to give as a tip. ①Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert（撒哈拉沙漠）. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. That’s more than 25% of Africa. ②In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm, when temperature rises to 33℃. But it is very cold at night—the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1℃. The Sahara is very dry. The average precipitation（降水）in a year is only 70 millimeters. ③Because of the extreme temperatures in this desert, it is a very difficult place to survive. Marco Rivera has some tips. ④Take warm clothes and a blanket（毯子）. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold very quickly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder. ⑤You can use your car tires（轮胎）to make a fire. A fire is easy to see. It will help people find you and it will keep you warm at night. ⑥Try to drink some water once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. When you talk, you lose water from your body. Keep your mouth closed and do not talk. ⑦If you eat, you will get thirsty and drink all of your water more quickly. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat very small amounts of food and eat very slowly. You can live for three weeks with no food, but you can only live for three days without water. 42．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．telling stories B．listing numbers C．giving examples D．making a survey 43．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is RIGHT？ A． B． C． D． 44．The best structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 45．If the writer continues the passage, he may talk about ________ in the following paragraph. A．how dangerous it is to walk across the Sahara Desert B．his own experience in surviving in the Sahara Desert C．another tip on how to save water and food in the Sahara Desert D．his good wishes for those who want to take a risk in the desert 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．I felt it really (touch) that the dying boy donated his kidney (肾) to his mother. 47．Doctors often ask the old man to give up smoking, but he thinks that smoking (relax) him. 48．Boys and girls, please lie on your (腹部) with your arms by your sides. 49．Please stay with us. We have a (多余的) room for you. 50．The beautiful white swan used to be the (丑陋的) duck we have ever seen. B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次） Canada     possible     twenty-one       please      stomach 51．Don’t worry! There is nothing wrong with these children’s . 52．Travelling in the romantic spring gives me great and relaxation. 53．Peter Stanleigh has helped build a bridge between Chinese and culture by a volunteering at the local English corner. 54．It will be to see Nantong blue calico if we don’t protect the folk art. 55．How lucky we are to live in the century! And it’s our duty to shoulder the development of China. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 print     decorate       book       start       translate 56．The librarian our school library with different plants, so I feel comfortable while studying or reading here. 57．—Good afternoon, sir, is there anything I can do for you? —I a room two weeks ago. Can I check in now? 58．You your online tour after you click on the “Tour” icon. 59．—Look! The lights are still on in Liu Tao’s bedroom. —He is a fan of J.K. Rowling. I think he her latest work. 60．—Have they finished the preparation for the school food festival? —No, not yet. They the posters the whole morning. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上， 完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The story of Robinson Crusoe is known a 61 the world. The story is about the life of a real person. His name is Alexander Selkirk.    Selkirk was born in 1676 in Scotland. His father made shoes and clothes, but Alexander didn’t want to work in his father’s shop. He wanted to s 62 a ship on the sea.     When Selkirk was 28 years old, he was sailing on the Pacific Ocean. The ship was in a bad condition, Selkirk was w 63 . “The ship is not safe!” he thought. He told the captain that he wanted to get off. The captain didn’t like Selkirk, so he a 64 . The ship took Selkirk to a small island.     Selkirk took a few things from the ship: a gun, an axe, and a few clothes. Then the ship left, and Selkirk was a 65 . There were no people or houses on the island. He was more than 600 kilometers from the n 66 country, Chile. He found a cave near the beach and this became his home for the first few months. He ate fish and other small sea animals. At night, he h 67 strange noises from the trees, he thought that there were wild animals on the island t 68 could hurt him. He was scared and didn’t want to leave the beach. He stayed in his cave. He was very lonely. One day, when he woke up, he saw h 69 of sea lions on the beach. He couldn’t get to the sea so he couldn’t catch any fish. He had to look for food on a 70 part of the island. He was still afraid of the wild animals, but he was hungry!                                          ——Taken from Robinson Crusoe 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 71．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 72．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 73．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 74．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 75．Whose life did Anne save? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．请根据以下要点，写一篇去南通的游记。 People/Time 我和家人寒假第一天到那儿，在那里呆了两天 Traffic 花了一个半小时乘汽车到那儿 Place 南通有许多名胜，例如狼山（Wolf Hill）； 这些年南通已经发生了很大的变化：过去……（自拟两点内容） 现在（ ……自拟两点内容） Activities 第一天，欣赏自然美景，情不自禁拍照； 第二天，给亲朋好友买礼物，品尝当地美味的小吃； Feelings …… 要求： 1. 条理清楚、语句通顺； 2. 词数：90 字左右 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中卷（南通专用） 英语必刷卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．What ________ fantastic time I have going boating in such ________ fine weather! A．the ; a B．/ ; a C．a; the D．a; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这么好的天气去划船真是太棒了！ 考查冠词的用法。根据“What ... fantastic time I have going boating”可知，是have a fantastic time doing sth“很高兴地做某事”，空一处用不定冠词a；根据“in such ... fine weather”可知，weather是不可数名词，因此不用冠词。故选D。 2．—I am feeling bad today and I feel nothing goes well。 —Take it easy. ________,tomorrow is another day. A．Instead B．However C．Otherwise D．Anyway 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我今天心情不好，觉得一切都不顺利。——放轻松。无论如何，明天又是新的一天。 考查副词。Instead反而；However然而、不管怎样；Otherwise否则；Anyway即使这样、无论如何。根据前句Take it easy“放轻松”，和后句tomorrow is another day“明天又是新的一天”的语境可知，空处的词应是“Anyway即使这样、无论如何”，反映一个人的观点，故选D。 3．—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest! —That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Timmy，我们整个下午都在工作。我们休息一下吧！——那是个好主意。要放松，没有什么比听轻音乐更好的了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything一切。根据“... is better than listening to soft music.”可知，此处表示没有什么比听轻音乐更好，nothing符合句意。故选A。 4．It was a long journey from the hotel to the airport. Luckily, we to catch the plane. A．managed B．used C．refused D．failed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从旅馆到机场是一段很长的旅程。幸运的是，我们设法赶上了飞机。 考查动词辨析。managed设法完成；used使用；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据“It was a long journey from the hotel to the airport. Luckily”可知，旅馆到机场是很长的一段旅程，幸运的是我们设法赶上了飞机，manage to do sth“设法做成某事”。故选A。 5．The wind was very strong and the ship sailed very slowly ________ the wind. A．for B．at C．against D．during 【答案】C 【详解】句意：风很大，船逆风行驶得很慢。 考查介词辨析。for为了；at在；against对抗；during在……期间。根据上文“The wind was very strong”和“the ship sailed”以及“the wind”可知，风很大，船逆风而行，用against表示“对抗”。故选C。 6．Last week, Mr White bought a used car in good ________. A．information B．situation C．condition D．communication 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周，怀特先生买了一辆状况良好的二手车。 考查名词辨析。information信息；situation情况；condition状况；communication交流。根据“bought a used car in good”可知是买了一辆状况良好的二手车，in good condition“状况良好”。故选C。 7．—Where is your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Shanghai on business for a week and won’t be back until next week. A．has been in B．has been to C．has gone to D．went to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？我好几天没见到他了。——他去上海出差一个星期了，要到下星期才能回来。 考查时态。has been in待在某地；has been to去过，已经回来；has gone to去了，还未回来。根据“Shanghai on business for a week”可知他去上海，还未回来，此处和时间段连用要用延续性动词has been in。故选A。 8．As China ________ the market to the West, I think people will be able to spend more money on foreign goods. A．picks up B．puts up C．makes up D．opens up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着中国向西方开放市场，我认为人们将花更多的钱在外国商品上。 考查动词短语辨析。picks up捡起；puts up张贴；makes up组成；opens up开启，开放。根据“I think people will be able to spend more money on foreign goods.”人们会买更多的国外商品，可推测此处是指中国向西方开放。故选D。 9．We lost the game yesterday, but we think we also won ________. The game made us learn a lot and realize the importance of playing as a team. A．on the way B．in the way C．by the way D．in some ways 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们昨天输掉了比赛，但我们认为我们在某些方面也赢了。这场比赛让我们学到了很多，也让我们意识到了团队合作的重要性。 考查介词短语辨析。on the way在路上；in the way阻碍；by the way顺便说一句；in some ways在某些方面。根据“The game made us learn a lot and realize the importance of playing as a team.”可知，此处指我们认为我们在某些方面也赢了。故选D。 10．The old man ________ his dog alone since his wife ________. A．has got used to walk; dead B．has been used to walk; has been dead C．has got used to walking; died D．has been used to walking; died 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位老人自从他的妻子去世后，就习惯了独自遛狗。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。get/be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。此处是指习惯独自遛狗，且since引导的时间状语从句时态应用一般过去时，排除选项A、B；由“since his wife...”可知，主句时态是现在完成时，动作应是延续性的动作，所以用be used to，故选D。 11．—I ________ Jim recently. —Really? Can you tell me when you last saw him? A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．don’t see D．didn’t see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我最近没见到吉姆。——真的吗？你能告诉我你最后一次见到他是什么时候吗？ 考查时态。根据“recently”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。 12．The new student doesn’t know who ________ her favorite books. A．to talk to B．to talk about C．to talk to about D．to talk about to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：新学生不知道和谁谈论她最喜欢的书。 考查动词不定式。根据“特殊疑问词+to do”结构可知，应为who to do sth.。talk属于不及物动词，talk to sb. about sth.“和某人谈论某事”。故选C。 13．—Can I tell my best friend about it? —No. It’s just between you and me. You ________ tell anyone else. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能告诉我最好的朋友这件事吗？——不，这只是你我之间的秘密。你绝对不能告诉任何人。 考查情态动词。needn’t没必要；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不需要。根据“It’s just between you and me. ”可知，只是你我之间的秘密，所以禁止告诉别人。故选C。 14．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend?   —________. A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework. C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我什么时候可以和我的朋友去体育中心？——直到你完成作业。 考查时间状语从句。until表示“直到……”，not until表示“直到……才”，此处是表示“直到你完成作业，你才可以去体育中心”，用not until；until引导时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”的时态规则，until后是从句，用一般现在时。故选C。 15．—Have you finished your online tour yet? —________. I still need another 10 minutes. A．No way B．Of course C．No problem D．Not exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你网上旅行完成了吗？——没有完全完成。我还需要10分钟。 考查情景交际。No way没门；Of course当然；No problem没问题；Not exactly不完全是。根据“I still need another 10 minutes.”可知，还没完成，“不完全是”符合语境，故选D。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) I got my first bicycle from my dad on my seventh birthday. He said that it was the 16 bicycle he could find in the shop, but it was still large for me. For a long time, I had to ride it with training wheel (轮子). One day, my dad told me that only 17 used training wheels. He thought I was old enough and he advised me to learn to ride the bicycle without 18 . I took his 19 and decided to give it a try. I was afraid of falling. My dad promised me that I was not going to fall 20 he would be running behind, holding the back part of the bicycle all the time. Hearing his 21 , I felt warm and safe. I started to pedal (踩踏板). When the bicycle began to move, I tried hard to keep my balance. My dad 22 loudly behind me, “Hold on to it and go straight!” “My dad will surely 23 me!” I told myself. 24 this, I felt no need to worry, so I pedaled harder. And the bicycle began to move faster. It felt great. I shouted happily, “I 25 it, Dad! Are you proud (骄傲的) of me?” However, I heard 26 . My dad didn’t answer me. I felt strange. So I 27 my bicycle and turned around, only to find that he was a long way from me. “You promised not to let go of my 28 . What happened?” I asked. “If I don’t do it, you will 29 learn to ride the bicycle yourself,” my dad said. “There is love in holding on. And there is also love in letting go.” Now I live close to my school, so I go there by bicycle from Monday to Friday. Because I’m good at riding the bicycle, I 30 get to my school quickly. I’m really thankful for my dad. 16．A．fastest B．worst C．cheapest D．smallest 17．A．babies B．parents C．students D．coaches 18．A．it B．him C．her D．them 19．A．coat B．advice C．place D．photo 20．A．but B．or C．so D．because 21．A．stories B．experiences C．words D．cheers 22．A．shouted B．knocked C．read D．sang 23．A．find B．protect C．feed D．believe 24．A．Talking about B．Listening to C．Thinking of D．Looking at 25．A．produced B．chose C．made D．booked 26．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 27．A．cleaned B．stopped C．lost D．sold 28．A．hand B．arm C．bicycle D．love 29．A．already B．soon C．often D．never 30．A．can B．should C．need D．must 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者收到了父亲送的七岁生日礼物——自行车，以及父亲教作者学骑自行车的故事。 16．句意：他说这是他在店里能找到的最小的自行车，但对我来说仍然很大。 fastest最快的；worst最坏的；cheapest最便宜的；smallest最小的。根据“but it was still large for me.”可知，店里最小的自行车。故选D。 17．句意：有一天，我爸爸告诉我，只有幼儿才使用辅助轮。 babies幼儿；parents父母；students学生；coaches教练。根据“He thought I was old enough and he advised me to learn to ride the bicycle without…”可知，只有幼儿才使用辅助轮。故选A。 18．句意：他认为我已经够大了，他建议我在没有它们的情况下学会骑自行车。 it它；him他；her她，她的；them它们。根据“without”可知，没有辅助轮。此处应代词them指代上文提到的training wheels。故选D。 19．句意：我听取了他的建议并决定尝试一下。 coat外衣；advice建议；place地点；photo照片。根据“I took his…and decided to give it a try.”可知，作者听取了爸爸的建议。故选B。 20．句意：我爸爸向我保证我不会摔倒，因为他会一直拉着自行车后部跑在后面。 but但是；or或者；so所以；because因为。根据“I was afraid of falling. My dad promised me that I was not going to fall…he would be running behind, holding the back part of the bicycle all the time.”可知，前后两个句子存在因果关系，前果后因。用because连接。故选D。 21．句意：听到他的话，我感到温暖和安全。 stories故事；experiences经验；words言语；cheers欢呼。根据“Hearing his…, I felt warm and safe.”可知，作者听了父亲的话。故选C。 22．句意：爸爸在我身后大声喊：“坚持住，直走！” shouted大喊；knocked敲；read读；sang唱。根据“Hold on to it and go straight!”可知，爸爸在后面大喊。故选A。 23．句意：我爸爸一定会保护我的！ find找到；protect保护；feed饲养；believe相信。根据“My dad promised me that I was not going to fall”可知，爸爸会保护作者的安全。故选B。 24．句意：想到这里，我觉得不用担心，便更加用力地踩着踏板。 Talking about谈论；Listening to听；Thinking of思考；Looking at看向。根据“‘My dad will surely… me!’ I told myself.”可知，作者是想着爸爸会保护他的安全。故选C。 25．句意：我成功了，爸爸！ produced生产；chose选择；made使成功；booked预定。根据“Are you proud (骄傲的) of me?”可知，作者成功了。故选C。 26．句意：然而，我什么也没听到。 nothing没什么事；everything一切事；something某事；anything任何事。根据“My dad didn’t answer me.”可知，爸爸没有回答，作者什么也没听到。故选A。 27．句意：于是我停下自行车，回头一看，却发现他已经离我很远了。 cleaned打扫；stopped停止；lost丢失；sold出售。根据“So I…my bicycle and turned around, only to find that he was a long way from me.”可知，作者停下车，回头看。故选B。 28．句意：你答应过不会放开我的自行车的。 hand手；arm胳膊；bicycle自行车；love爱。根据“My dad promised me that I was not going to fall”和“You promised not to let go of my…”可知，爸爸应是不会放开自行车。故选C。 29．句意：“如果我不这样做，你永远学不会自己骑自行车。 already已经；soon很快；often经常；never从不。根据“If I don’t do it, you will…learn to ride the bicycle yourself”可知，爸爸如果不放手，作者永远学不会自己骑自行车。故选D。 30．句意：因为我擅长骑自行车，所以我可以很快到达学校。 can能；should应该；need需要；must必须。根据“Because I’m good at riding the bicycle”可知，作者会骑自行车，就能够很快到学校。故选A。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now. We have:◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories. ◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long. ◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels. ◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life. We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours! Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣). For more information: www. sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer! 31．Which club will help teenagers make new friends? A．Social Club. B．Health Club. C．Sports Club. D．Swimming Club. 32．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend? A．Because it will be much cheaper. B．Because it will provide more choices. C．Because it will be free to sign up. D．Because it will give more information. 33．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To make teenagers live a healthier life. B．To help teenagers to develop good habits. C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action. D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers. 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories”可知在社交俱乐部可以交朋友。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“ Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount”可知本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜。故选A。 33．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动。故选C。 Emma was on the way to the Nature Center. She looked sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals. When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town. Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will tell us something about the animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels. Now I want everyone to find a partner (搭档).” Emma didn’t have any friends yet. Who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly. “Sure,” said Julia warmly. Together, the girls walked into the center. After the guide’s introduction to the animals, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?” Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, an adult squirrel inside jumped out. Emma was calm, held out her band, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it. “Wow! You are so brave!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything.” “I have grown up on a farm, so I know much about animals. I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.” The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center?” “Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school. Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her. 34．How did Emma feel when she got to the new school? A．Excited. B．Lonely. C．Warm. D．Nervous. 35．What probably helped Emma stay calm when an adult squirrel jumped out? A．Her experience with animals on the farm. B．Her knowledge from her new classmates. C．Her decision to protect her new friend. D．Her close relationship (关系) with the keeper. 36．On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________. A．the teacher praised her for being brave B．she could easily catch the baby squirrel C．she returned to the farm and saw animals again D．she could care for animals again and made a friend 37．What’s the best title for this article? A．Emma’s trip to the Nature Center B．How to fit in the new school life C．How to make new friends at school D．Winning a chance to help squirrels 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma的自然中心之旅。 34．细节推理题。根据“But when she got to the new school she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to.”可知，但是当她到了新学校，她感到很不自在。当她到新学校后她几乎没有同学可以交谈。因此推断她到新学校后感到孤独。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.”以及“I have grown up on a farm, so I know much about animals.”可知，她知道当动物害怕或者激动的时候必须保持冷静，据此推断她在农场的经历帮助她保持冷静。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“‘Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!’ Emma replied cheerfully. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school. Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her.”可知，艾玛高兴的原因是她还可以去农场工作并且交到了一个新朋友，故选D。 37．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Emma的自然中心之旅。故选A。 In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it. After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）, only ＄3. 28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks. The waiter went home. And he felt angry for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought. After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens. About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn’t treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our “grown—up” experience so amazing and fun. I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表）my group. Since we were new to all of this,  reasonable（合乎情理）, but we had completely forgotten（and didn’t know, to be honest）what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3. 28. Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right. “So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!” 38．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．The waiter and the teens were classmates. B．The waiter treated the teens like babies C．The waiter tried his best to serve the teens D．The waiter tried to make them pay more 39．Which of the following statements is true? A．The teens looked down upon the waiter. B．The teens thought $3. 28 was enough for the tip. C．The teens weren’t pleased with the service. D．The teens didn’t know what a tip meant at first. 40．Why did the teens write the letter? A．Because they forgot to pay the bill. B．Because they realized they did something wrong. C．Because they felt sick after the meal. D．Because they wanted to know what a tip was. 41．What can we infer from the passage? A．Some waiters in the USA mind whether the tip is reasonable. B．Customers （顾客）should tip as much as possible. C．Waiters in the USA won’t serve customers without tip. D．Customers should be told how much to give as a tip. 【答案】38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 【导语】本文介绍了一群青少年在美国消费后没有给合理的小费，最后当他们意识到在美国小费的意义时，写了一封道歉信，并附上合理的小费。 38．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant.”可知他确保这些青少年在餐厅里有一个愉快的经历，推知作者接待了一群青少年，尽自己最大的努力，让他们开心，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段“but we had completely forgotten （and didn’t know, to be honest） what a tip even was”意为：但是我们完全忘记了（老实说，我们也不知道）什么是小费，可知这群青少年不知道小费意味着什么，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段“Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.”可知这些青少年他们意识到自己的错误，想纠正自己的错误，故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据文中第三段“The waiter went home. And he felt angry for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.”可知服务员对那些不知道努力工作价值的学生感到厌恶。推知，美国服务员认为青少年给这么少的小费是不尊重他的劳动并瞧不起他这样的人。因此，他们是很在意是否得到合乎情理的数额的小费。故选A。 ①Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert（撒哈拉沙漠）. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. That’s more than 25% of Africa. ②In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm, when temperature rises to 33℃. But it is very cold at night—the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1℃. The Sahara is very dry. The average precipitation（降水）in a year is only 70 millimeters. ③Because of the extreme temperatures in this desert, it is a very difficult place to survive. Marco Rivera has some tips. ④Take warm clothes and a blanket（毯子）. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold very quickly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder. ⑤You can use your car tires（轮胎）to make a fire. A fire is easy to see. It will help people find you and it will keep you warm at night. ⑥Try to drink some water once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. When you talk, you lose water from your body. Keep your mouth closed and do not talk. ⑦If you eat, you will get thirsty and drink all of your water more quickly. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat very small amounts of food and eat very slowly. You can live for three weeks with no food, but you can only live for three days without water. 42．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．telling stories B．listing numbers C．giving examples D．making a survey 43．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is RIGHT？ A． B． C． D． 44．The best structure of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 45．If the writer continues the passage, he may talk about ________ in the following paragraph. A．how dangerous it is to walk across the Sahara Desert B．his own experience in surviving in the Sahara Desert C．another tip on how to save water and food in the Sahara Desert D．his good wishes for those who want to take a risk in the desert 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的气候特点以及在撒哈拉沙漠的四条生存法则。 42．推理判断题。文章第一、二段里都出现了一些数据，说明作者通过列数据来开篇。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“During the day, the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm, when temperature rises to 33℃. But it is very cold at night—the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1℃.”可知，在撒哈拉沙漠中，在下午2点到4点这段时间，是最热的时间，温度高达33摄氏度。但在晚上，最冷的时间是在凌晨4点，温度降到了零下1摄氏度。因此选项C的图表是正确的。故选C。 44．篇章结构题。本文是一篇说明文。文章第一段对撒哈拉沙漠作了一个整体的介绍，第二段主要介绍了它的气候特点，第三段则针对其温差特点，作者提出下文要给出了在撒哈拉沙漠的几个生存法则，作为一个过渡段。第四段到第七段则给出了四个方面的建议和方法。因此选项D的篇章结构图符合本文的写作特点。故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据文章的篇章结构特点，可知如果作者要继续写下去，应是根据上文所给出的建议或做法，在此对文章进行结尾，因此可能写到对想到撒哈拉沙漠挑战的人的美好祝愿。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．I felt it really (touch) that the dying boy donated his kidney (肾) to his mother. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：我觉得这个垂死的男孩把他的肾捐给了他的母亲，非常感人。根据“I felt it really...that the dying boy donated his kidney to his mother.”和提示词汇可知，“feel it+形容词+从句”表示“感觉做某事是……的”，空处需填形容词，作宾补，touching“感人的”，形容词。故填touching。 47．Doctors often ask the old man to give up smoking, but he thinks that smoking (relax) him. 【答案】relaxes 【详解】句意：医生经常劝这位老人戒烟，但他认为吸烟使他放松。relax“放松”，根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语smoking为动名词，谓语动词用三单形式。故填realxes。 48．Boys and girls, please lie on your (腹部) with your arms by your sides. 【答案】stomachs 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，请趴着，双臂放在身体两侧。stomach“腹部”，可数名词。根据“Boys and girls”可知，此处的名词应用复数，故填stomachs。 49．Please stay with us. We have a (多余的) room for you. 【答案】spare 【详解】句意：请和我们一起住。我们有空房间给你。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填spare“多余的”，形容词作定语修饰名词room。故填spare。 50．The beautiful white swan used to be the (丑陋的) duck we have ever seen. 【答案】ugliest 【详解】句意：美丽的白天鹅曾经是我们见过的最丑的鸭子。根据“be the...duck”和汉语提示可知，此处是最丑的鸭子，“the+最高级+比较范围”表示“是……中最……的”，空处需填形容词最高级，ugliest“丑陋的”形容词最高级。故填ugliest。 B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次） Canada     possible     twenty-one       please      stomach 51．Don’t worry! There is nothing wrong with these children’s . 52．Travelling in the romantic spring gives me great and relaxation. 53．Peter Stanleigh has helped build a bridge between Chinese and culture by a volunteering at the local English corner. 54．It will be to see Nantong blue calico if we don’t protect the folk art. 55．How lucky we are to live in the century! And it’s our duty to shoulder the development of China. 【答案】51．stomachs 52．pleasure 53．Canadian 54．impossible 55．twenty-first 【解析】51．句意：别担心！这些孩子们的胃没有任何问题。 根据“Don’t worry! There is nothing wrong with these children’s…”可知，空处缺少一个名词，备选单词stomach“胃”符合语境；又因为these children是可数名词的复数形式，空处应填stomach的名词复数形式stomachs。故填stomachs。 52．句意：在浪漫的春天旅行给我带来了极大的愉快和放松。根据“great…and relaxation.”可知，空处缺少一个与relaxation并列的名词，备选单词please“使愉快”符合语境，空处应填please的名词形式pleasure“愉快”。故填pleasure。 53．句意：彼得·斯坦利通过在当地英语角做志愿者，帮助搭建了中加文化之间的桥梁。根据“between Chinese and…culture”可知，空处缺少一个与Chinese并列的形容词，表示某个国家的，备选单词Canada“加拿大”符合语境，空处应填Canada的形容词形式Canadian“加拿大的”。故填Canadian。 54．句意：如果我们不保护这项民间艺术，将不可能看到南通蓝印花布。根据“It will be…to see Nantong blue calico if we don’t protect the folk art.”可知，空处缺少一个形容词，备选单词possible“可能的”符合语境，此处指的是不可能看到，空处应填impossible“不可能的”，It will be impossible to do sth“将不可能做某事”。故填impossible。 55．句意：我们多么幸运能够生活在21世纪！而肩负中国发展的责任也是我们的义务。根据“…century”可知，此处表示多少世纪，备选单词twenty-one符合语境，世纪前的数字应用序数词，表示第多少个世纪，空处应填twenty-one的序数词形式twenty-first。故填twenty-first。 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 print     decorate       book       start       translate 56．The librarian our school library with different plants, so I feel comfortable while studying or reading here. 57．—Good afternoon, sir, is there anything I can do for you? —I a room two weeks ago. Can I check in now? 58．You your online tour after you click on the “Tour” icon. 59．—Look! The lights are still on in Liu Tao’s bedroom. —He is a fan of J.K. Rowling. I think he her latest work. 60．—Have they finished the preparation for the school food festival? —No, not yet. They the posters the whole morning. 【答案】56．have decorated 57．booked 58．will start 59．is translating 60．were printing 【解析】56．句意：图书管理员用不同的植物装饰了我们学校的图书馆，所以我在这里学习或阅读感到很舒服。根据“our school library with different plants”及备选词可知，此处指用植物装饰了图书馆，decorate“装饰”，强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时“have/has done”的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have decorated。 57．句意：——下午好，先生，我能为您做些什么吗？——我两周前订了一个房间。我现在可以办理入住手续吗？根据“a room”及“check in”可知，此处指订了一间房，book“预订”，根据“two weeks ago”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填booked。 58．句意：点击“旅游”图标后，您将开始您的在线旅游。根据“your online tour after you click on the ‘Tour’ icon.”及备选词可知，点击这个图标后，开始在线旅游，start“开始”，描述将来发生的动作，用一般将来时“will do”的结构，故填will start。 59．句意：——看！刘涛卧室的灯还亮着。他是J.K.罗琳的粉丝。我想他正在翻译她的最新作品。根据“her latest work”及备选词可知，此处指翻译新作品，translate“翻译”，又根据“The lights are still on in Liu Tao’s bedroom”可知，灯亮着，说明正在翻译作品，用现在进行时“be doing”的结构，主语为he，be用is，故填is translating。 60．句意：——学校美食节的准备工作完成了吗？——不，还没有。他们整个上午都在印刷海报。根据“the posters”及备选词可知，此处指印刷海报，print“打印，印刷”，根据“the whole morning”及句意可知，描述过去某个时段一直在发生的事情，用过去进行时“was/were doing”的结构，主语为they，be用were，故填were printing。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上， 完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The story of Robinson Crusoe is known a 61 the world. The story is about the life of a real person. His name is Alexander Selkirk.    Selkirk was born in 1676 in Scotland. His father made shoes and clothes, but Alexander didn’t want to work in his father’s shop. He wanted to s 62 a ship on the sea.     When Selkirk was 28 years old, he was sailing on the Pacific Ocean. The ship was in a bad condition, Selkirk was w 63 . “The ship is not safe!” he thought. He told the captain that he wanted to get off. The captain didn’t like Selkirk, so he a 64 . The ship took Selkirk to a small island.     Selkirk took a few things from the ship: a gun, an axe, and a few clothes. Then the ship left, and Selkirk was a 65 . There were no people or houses on the island. He was more than 600 kilometers from the n 66 country, Chile. He found a cave near the beach and this became his home for the first few months. He ate fish and other small sea animals. At night, he h 67 strange noises from the trees, he thought that there were wild animals on the island t 68 could hurt him. He was scared and didn’t want to leave the beach. He stayed in his cave. He was very lonely. One day, when he woke up, he saw h 69 of sea lions on the beach. He couldn’t get to the sea so he couldn’t catch any fish. He had to look for food on a 70 part of the island. He was still afraid of the wild animals, but he was hungry!                                          ——Taken from Robinson Crusoe 【答案】 61．(a)round 62．(s)ail 63．(w)orried 64．(a)greed 65．(a)lone 66．(n)earest 67．(h)eard 68．(t)hat 69．(h)undreds 70．(a)nother 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了《鲁滨逊漂流记》中主人公Robinson Crusoe的人物原型Alexander Selkirk独自一个人在小岛生活的事情。 61．句意：Robinson Crusoe的故事全世界有名。此处作world的介词；around the world全世界，并结合首字母可知，此处填介词around。故填(a)round。 62．句意：他想要在海上航行。want to do“想要做某事”，所以此处填动词原形；根据第三段“When Selkirk was 28 years old, he was sailing on the Pacific Ocean”和首字母可知，此处填“航行”，即sail。故填(s)ail。 63．句意：这艘船的状况很糟糕，Selkirk很担心。根据“The ship was in a bad condition”和后文的“The ship is not safe!”以及首字母提示可知，他很担心。故填(w)orried。 64．句意：船长不喜欢Selkirk，所以他同意了。根据前文“He told the captain that he wanted to get off.”可知，他告诉船长他想下船；根据第四段可知，船把他送到一座小岛后就离开了；结合这两句可知，船长同意了，即agree，时态要用一般过去时，所以动词用一般过去式，即agreed。故填(a)greed。 65．句意：然后船离开了，Selkirk就独自一个人了。根据后文“There were no people or houses on the island”并结合首字母可知，此处填“独自一个人”，即alone。故填(a)lone。 66．句意：他离最近的国家智利有600多公里。根据语境和首字母，此处表示：他离最近的国家有600多公里。所以填“最近的”，即nearest。故填(n)earest。 67．句意：晚上，他听到树林里有奇怪的声音，他以为岛上有野生动物会伤害他。此处需要动词作谓语；根据宾语“strange noises”可知，谓语动词用“听到”，即hear，又因为是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用一般过去式，即heard。故填(h)eard。 68．句意：晚上，他听到树林里有奇怪的声音，他以为岛上有野生动物会伤害他。观察句子，此处作定语从句的关系词，且关系词在从句中作主语，再结合首字母可知，此处关系词用that。故填(t)hat。 69．句意：一天，当他醒来的时候，他看到海滩上有成百上千的海狮。hundreds of成百上千的，许多；根据语境并结合首字母可知，此处的短语为hundreds of。故填(h)undreds。 70．句意：他不得不在小岛的另一部分寻找食物。此处作part的定语，根据语境可知，一个地方找不到食物了，所以他要去另一个地方了，结合首字母，此处填“另一个”，即another。故填(a)nother。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 71．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 72．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 73．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 74．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 75．Whose life did Anne save? 【答案】71．Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 72．Sad./She felt sad. 73．Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 74．No, she didn’t./No. 75．Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 【导语】本文讲述了Anne误给Diana喝了葡萄酒，以至于Diana喝醉了，于是Diana的妈妈不让她与Anne一起玩，她很难过，后来Anne及时救了Diana的妹妹，改变了Diana妈妈的看法，又重新同意她们一起玩了。 71．根据“Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.”和“Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，Anne错把酒当成了饮料给了Diana喝，导致Diana喝醉了。故填Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 72．根据“She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks.”可知，她泪流满面地回到家。故填Sad./She felt sad. 73．根据“Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her.”可知，因为Anne把Diana搞醉了，所以Mrs Barry很生气。故填Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 74．根据“...she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，她不知道两者的区别。故填No, she didn’t./No. 75．根据“Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town.”和“She saved that baby’s life.”可知是救了Diana的妹妹Minnie May。故填Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．请根据以下要点，写一篇去南通的游记。 People/Time 我和家人寒假第一天到那儿，在那里呆了两天 Traffic 花了一个半小时乘汽车到那儿 Place 南通有许多名胜，例如狼山（Wolf Hill）； 这些年南通已经发生了很大的变化：过去……（自拟两点内容） 现在（ ……自拟两点内容） Activities 第一天，欣赏自然美景，情不自禁拍照； 第二天，给亲朋好友买礼物，品尝当地美味的小吃； Feelings …… 要求： 1. 条理清楚、语句通顺； 2. 词数：90 字左右 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family and I arrived in Nantong on the first day of the winter holiday. We stayed there for two days. It took us about one and a half hours to go there by bus. There are many places of interest in Nantong such as Wolf Hill. Great changes have taken place in Nantong over the years. In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads and there was rubbish everywhere. But now, the streets are wide and clean with many green trees on both sides. The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open spaces. On the first day, we enjoyed some natural beauty. We couldn’t stop taking photos. On the second day, we bought some gifts for our friends and relatives and tried some tasty local food. I enjoyed my trip very much. I hope to visit it again. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“我”和家人去南通； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、交通、地点、活动以及感受”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②narrow狭窄的 ③tasty美味的 [高分句型] ①It took us about one and a half hours to go there by bus.（it固定句式） ②In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads and there was rubbish everywhere.（there be句型） 2 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$