Unit 3 Section Ⅲ（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（译林版2020）

Unit 3　Careers and skills Section Ⅲ　Extended reading, Project， Assessment & Further study 栏 目 索 引 读文思义 读文清障 互动探究 Step 1　Fast Reading Check yourself to what degree you have remembered the text by filling in the blanks in the following passage. 读文思义 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 What you should do if you're asked to go for a job interview. Before the interview Know more about the company and 1.________，think of some 2.________ questions and practice the interview, prepare to make a good first 3.__________. During the interview Listen 4._________ to the questions, pay attention to 5.____ language, 6._____ the end of the interview to ask questions. yourself possible impression carefully body seize Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 After the interview Write to thank the 7.___________ for giving you the opportunity and again 8._______ your interest in working for the company. If you follow these steps and put your best 9.____ forward in your interview, you will probably 10._______. interviewer express foot succeed Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Step 2　Careful Reading Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1．What is the purpose of the job interview？(　　) A．To kill the boring time. B．To find a person with common interests. C. To accomplish a task assigned by the manager. D．To find a suitable position or an appropriate employee. Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 2．What should a candidate do to make a good first impression？(　　) ①Dress appropriately and have a good shave. ②Take your personal laptop. ③Have a good night's rest to look refreshed. ④Check the address, decide proper transport and arrive early. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②④ Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 3．Who may be most interested in the passage？(　　) A．A professor preparing for a new report. B．A college graduate searching for an ideal job. C．An engineer involved in designing a practical project. D. A new teacher hunting for some novel teaching methods. Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 4．What does “reaching the end of the rainbow” in the last paragraph mean？(　　) A．Becoming successful. B．Falling in love with rainbow. C．Giving up the opportunity. D．Feeling disappointed about the rain. 答案：1～4 DABA Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Step 3　Post Reading Fill in the blanks according to the passage or the given words. Good morning, everyone.Today I'll be talking about what to do if you're asked to go for a job interview. Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 After understanding the purpose of an interview, you should make good 1.____________(prepare) prior to the interview.For instance, find more information about the company and the positions through the company's profile and website and analyze your own strengths and weaknesses.You can also make a list of questions 2.__________ may be asked and think about how to best answer 3.____(they).What's more, you should practice interviews.In addition, in order 4._______(make) a good first impression, dress 5._____________(appropriate), get a good night's rest and arrive early. During the interview, listen carefully to preparations that/which them to make appropriately Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 the questions, and pay attention 6.__ the interviewer's responses.And your body languages should also 7.__________(notice).Try to use some positive body languages and avoid the negative ones.At the end of 8.___ interview, you can ask questions giving you a better picture of the company while allowing you to address any strengths you weren't able to bring up naturally. After the interview, you should follow up by 9._______(write) to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company. to be noticed the writing Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 If you follow these steps and put your best foot forward in your interview, you will be one step 10.______(close) to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream job.I wish you the best of luck！ closer Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 读文清障 难词注解 ①candidate n．候选人；应试者；被认定适合者 ②gain the upper hand 处于有利地位，有优势 ③set off 动身，出发，启程；引爆(炸弹)，拉响(警报等)；引发，触发 ④assess vt.评估，评定 ⑤applicant n．申请人 ⑥be suitable for 适合…… Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 难词注解 ⑦prior adj.在前的；优先的，占先的 prior to 在……之前 ⑧profile n．概述；形象；侧面轮廓 vt.概述，写简介 ⑨criterion n．(pl.criteria)标准，准则 ⑩make a list of列出……的清单 ⑪concisely adv.简明地，简练地，简洁地 ⑫shave n．刮脸，剃须 vi.& vt.剃(须发)，刮脸 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 难词注解 ⑬refreshed adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的 ⑭mode n．方式，风格，样式 ⑮delay n．延迟的时间；延期，耽搁 vi.& vt.延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延 ⑯at least 至少 ⑰duration n．持续时间，期间 for the duration 直到……结束，在整个……期间 ⑱rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 难词注解 ⑲justify vt.对……作出解释，为……辩解；证明……正确 ⑳relevant adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的 infer vt.推断，推论，推理 convey vt.表达，传递；传送，运送 firm adj.强有力的，坚决的，坚固的；坚定的；牢固的 n．商行，公司 genuine adj.真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的 yawn vi.打哈欠 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 难词注解 cross one's arms 交叉双臂 imply vt.意味着；暗示；表明 defensive adj.怀有戒心的；防御的；保护的 seize vt.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收 bring up 谈及，提出；养育，抚养；呕吐，咳出 corporate adj. 公司的；全体的，共同的 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 难词注解 look back on 回顾 put one's best foot forward 全力以赴 rainbow n．虹，彩虹 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 求职面试小贴士 大家早上好。今天我要说的是，如果你被要求去面试，应该怎么办。很有可能你以前从未成为过求职者，但我的建议将帮助你在开始并步入就业世界时占据上风。 在我们进一步讨论之前，了解面试的目的是很重要的。面试是雇主和潜在雇员之间的对话，面试官可以通过这种对话来评估求职者是否适合这个职位。同时，它也为求职者提供了一个机会，让他们更多地了解这份工作和公司，并能发现这份工作是否适合他或她。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 面试前，确保做好充分的准备。通过公司简介和网站了解公司和你面试的职位。这些信息将给你提供一个很好的基础，让你了解他们选择候选人的标准。列出你有助于公司实现目标的优势和技能。同样重要的是，要分析自己的弱点，脑海中有一个计划，表明你打算如何克服这些弱点。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 　　针对公司和职位做足功课之后，列出在面试中可能会被问到的问题，并想想如何给出最佳答案。更好的办法是，与朋友练习面试。你可以拍摄面试(过程)来回顾你的表现。注意你的声音和肢体语言。熟能生巧。坚持下去，直到你能简练自信地展现出最好的自我。 准备留下好的第一印象。面试时穿着得体、绅士，一定要好好刮胡子。好好休息一晚，这样你就会感觉精神焕发。核实面试地址，决定使用哪种交通方式，并留出额外的交通延误时间。记住，要早起，要至少在确定的面试时间前半个小时到达。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 　　在面试的过程中，仔细倾听问题，如果你需要澄清，那么说出来并非无礼。在回答时，尽量通过给面试官提供他所需要的全部信息来找到正确的对话平衡，以便他在你不说太多的情况下全面了解你。用你个人经历中的相关例子来证明自己，并且具体说说你的成就。然而，你也需要注意面试官的反应，以决定是否提供更多细节。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 　　面试官可以从你的肢体语言中推断出很多东西。积极的肢体语言给人以自信和放松的印象。因此，在与面试官打招呼时，首先要坚定地握手，真诚地微笑。说话时，要经常眼神交流，但不要盯着面试官看。在整个面试过程中保持背部挺直。要避免消极的肢体语言，如打哈欠、环顾四周和交叉双臂，因为这意味着你感到无聊、焦虑或有戒备心。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 　　面试快结束时，别忘了抓住时机提问。面试是双向的。提出一些问题不但让你对公司有一个更好的了解，而且也让你能够解决任何你无法自然培养出来的优势。例如，“日语是我的辅修课程，我知道拓展日本市场是贵公司计划的一部分。这个职位会提供在那里的新兴市场工作的机会吗？” Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课文翻译 　　面试后，你应该紧接着写信感谢面试官给你这次机会，并再次表达你为公司工作的兴趣。这不仅是一件礼貌的事情，也是最后一次自我推荐的机会。回顾这个过程也很重要，看看你哪些地方做得好，还有哪些地方需要改进。 如果你遵循这些步骤，并在面试中全力以赴，你将离到达彩虹尽头和获得理想工作更近一步。祝你好运！ Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 互动探究 1．gain the upper hand处于有利地位，有优势 The odds are that you've never been a candidate for a particular job before, but my advice will help you ___________________ as you set off and step into the world of employment. 很有可能你以前从未成为过求职者，但我的建议将帮助你在开始并步入就业世界时占据上风。 gain the upper hand Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)gain wealth/respect/experience/weight 获取财富/获得尊重/获得经验/长胖 (2)gain time (表)走得快 (3)gain (an) insight into 看透，识破，了解 (4)gain victory (over sb.)(战胜某人)获得胜利 (5)gain admission to/into 允许进入；被(学校等)录取 (6)gain an advantage over sb. 优于/胜于某人 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 The two sides were so well-matched that neither could gain the upper hand. 双方旗鼓相当，胜负难分。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①A man who can think will always gain __ advantage over others. ②The army gained a victory ____ a much stronger enemy. ③Good teachers gain insight ____ the problems of students. ④With his assistance, I gained admission _______ that key university, too. an over into to/into Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ⑤The bottom line is that you _____________________ only when you have learned to respect yourself. 最重要的是，你只有学会了尊重自己，才能赢得别人的尊重。 gain respect from others Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 2．applicant n．申请人 An interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee，which allows the interviewer to assess the job _________ to see if he or she is suitable for the position. 面试是雇主和潜在雇员之间的对话，面试官可以通过这种对话来评估求职者是否适合这个职位。 applican Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)apply vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)；敷；运用 vi.& vt.申请；请求 apply for 申请 apply to do sth. 申请做某事；要求做某事 apply ...to ...把……应用到…… apply one's mind/oneself to 致力于；专心于 (2)application n．申请；申请书；运用 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)He is the best applicant for the job. 他是这个职位的申请人中最优秀的一位。 (2)The job applicants who have good verbal skills will gain the upper hand in the job interview. 具有良好语言表达能力的求职者将在面试中占得上风。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①The new technology was applied __ farming. ②You will pass your exams if you really apply yourself to ________(study). ③You should attach a recent photograph to your ___________(apply) form. ④Successful __________(apply) often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, or other customer facing positions. to studying application applicants Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ⑤When an idea occurred to him, he first _____________(把它应用于) his work. He also ________________(申请了一项专利) about it. Then he ________________(专心于) it and made necessary changes. 翻译句子 ⑥我是李华，我写信是想申请英语协会志愿者的职位。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________ applied it to applied for a patent applied himself to I'm Li Hua, and I'm writing to apply for the position as a volunteer of the English Association. Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 3．prior adj.在前的；优先的，占先的 ________ the interview, ensure you make good preparations. 面试前，确保做好充分的准备。 Prior to Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)prior to 在……之前 (2)priority n．优先处理的事，当务之急 give priority to 优先考虑……；给……优先权 have/take priority over 优先于……；比……重要 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 She will be unable to attend because of a prior engagement. 因事先有别的安排，她将不能出席。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①All the arrangements should be completed prior __ your departure. ②Nowadays the ________(prior) for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. to priority Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ③We should ________________ the development of the basic industries. 我们应该优先发展基础工业。 ④I disagree with the claim that economic development should ___________________________________________． 我不赞成经济发展应优先于环境保护这个说法。 give priority to have/take priority over the environmental protection Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 4．criterion n．标准，准则 This information will give you a good basis of what ________ are used for selecting candidates. 这些信息将给你提供一个很好的基础，让你了解他们选择候选人的标准。 criteria Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)the sole criterion for ……的唯一标准 (2)criteria n．标准；条件(criterion 的复数) the criteria for ...……的标准 meet/satisfy/fulfil criteria 符合标准 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 The most important acceptance criterion is that applicants must design and make their own work. 最重要的接受标准就是申请人必须设计并制作自己的作品。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　完成句子 ①Academic ability is not __________________ for admission to the college. 学术能力不是大学招生的唯一标准。 ②To qualify for a grant，students must ________________________. 要获得领取助学金的资格，学生必须符合某些标准。 ③What ______________ for assessing a student's ability? 用什么标准来评定一个学生的能力？ the sole criterion satisfy certain criteria criteria are used Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 5．refreshed adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的 Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look _________． 好好休息一晚，这样你就会感觉精神焕发。 refreshed Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)make sb. refreshed 使某人精神振作 feel refreshed 消除疲劳；恢复精神 (2)refresh v．更新；使……恢复；使……清新；消除……的疲劳 refresh oneself 清醒头脑 refresh one's/sb.'s memory 使某人记起 (3)refreshing adj.使人精力充沛的；令人感到新鲜的 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 I've refreshed the page a few times and still see no comments. 这一页我已经反复刷新了几次，但是仍未见到任何评论。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①I awoke feeling rested and _________(refresh). ②Herbs have been used for centuries to make __________(refresh) drinks. ③I looked at the map __________(refresh) my memory of the route. refreshed refreshing to refresh Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 6．delay n．延迟的时间；延期，耽搁 vi.& vt.延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延 Check the address of the interview，decide what mode of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic ______． 核实面试地址，决定使用哪种交通方式，并留出额外的交通延误时间。 delays Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)delay doing sth.推迟做某事 delay one's plan 延误某人的计划 delay one's trip 耽误某人的旅行 delay for an hour 耽误一小时 (2)without delay 不延迟地；立即 the delay in doing sth.延迟做某事 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment. 他没有马上把消息告诉她，等有了适当的时机再说。 (2)Disease prevention is like putting out a fire. We can't delay for one minute. 防病如灭火， 一分钟也不能耽误。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　语法填空 ①There was a delay of two hours before the plane took off.Therefore, we had to delay _______(hold) the meeting until three o'clock in the afternoon.After that, the plan would be carried out _______ delay.If not, we might be unable to finish the task in time. holding without Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ②We decided to ________________________ till next month because of the bad weather. 因为恶劣的天气，我们决定推迟到下个月去度假。 ③He was criticized for _______________________ the matter. 他由于没有及时处理这件事而受到批评。 delay going on our holiday his delay in taking care of Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 翻译句子 ④通常来说，你到达的时间不应该延误，最好是早几分钟。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ Generally speaking, your arrival shouldn't be delayed.A few minutes earlier is the best. Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 7．duration n．持续时间，期间 For the ________ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude to say so. 在面试的过程中，仔细倾听问题，如果你需要澄清，那么说出来并非无礼。 duration Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)for the duration of 直到……结束，在整个……期间 (2)during the course of ...在……过程中 during the past few years 在过去的几年里 during one's absence＝in the absence of sb. 某人不在时 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 He finished the work of three years' duration. 他完成了历时三年的工作。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①The ________(during) of the movie is 110 minutes. ②He was prepared to do this ___ the duration of the campaign. ③______ the course of their own development, the people of various countries have created rich and varied civilizations. ④During the past few years, most of them willing to study _________(make) marked progress. duration for During have made Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 8．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的 For the duration of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not ____ to say so. 在面试的过程中，仔细倾听问题，如果你需要澄清，那么说出来并非无礼。 rude Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)be rude to 对……粗鲁，对……无礼 (2)rudely adv.粗鲁地，无礼地 (3)rudeness n．粗鲁，无礼 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 He won't last long in his job if he carries on being so rude to the customers. 如果他继续对顾客如此无礼的话，他的工作就干不长了。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①I find it astonishing that he should be so rude __ you. ②I'd like to apologize for behaving ______(rude) at your party last night. ③He was critical to the point of ________(rude). to rudely rudeness Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ④I'm sorry for _________________ yesterday; now I take back everything I said. 我很抱歉昨天对你无礼，现在我收回我说的话。 being rude to you Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 9．justify vt.对……作出解释，为……辩解；证明……正确 _______ yourself with relevant examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements. 用你个人经历中的相关例子来证明自己，并且具体说说你的成就。 Justify Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)justify (doing) sth. 证明……正当 justify sth./yourself to sb. 向某人证明某事/自己正当 justify oneself by doing sth. 做某事证明自己有道理或为自己辩护 (2)justified adj.有合理解释的，有正当理由的 be justified in doing sth. 做某事是有正当理由的 (3)justification n．正当理由 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 How can you justify being so rude to your friends on the party? 你在聚会上如此粗鲁地对待朋友，对此你如何解释呢？ Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①How will you justify this pay cut __ your employees? ②The decision _________(justify) on the grounds that there is no realistic alternative. ③He is fully justified in _____(do) so. ④All I can say in __________(justify) of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work. to is justified doing justification Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 10．relevant adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的 Justify yourself with ________ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements. 用你个人经历中的相关例子来证明自己，并且具体说说你的成就。 relevant Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)be relevant to 与……有关 (2)relevance n．关联，相关性；意义；重要性 (3)relevantly adv.相应地；贴切地 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 Orientation Day is a way to welcome new students and help them know the school，including its history，campus，facilities and other relevant information. 迎新日是欢迎新生、帮助他们了解学校的一种方式，包括了解它的历史、校园、设施和其他相关信息。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [名师点津]　表示“与……有关”的短语还有：be connected with；be related to；have something to do with；be involved in；be associated with。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①I don't think his remarks are relevant __ our discussion, so we should stop talking about it now. ②The temperature will change __________(relevant) as altitude goes up. ③What he said has no direct _________(relevant) to the matter in hand. to relevantly relevance Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ④The applicants for the job are required to have three years' ________________________． 这份工作要求求职者有三年的相关工作经验。 relevant working experience Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 11．convey vt.表达，传递；传送，运送 Positive body language _______ the impression that you are confident and relaxed. 积极的肢体语言给人以自信和放松的印象。 conveys Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)convey one's feelings/meanings/appreciation/affection/emotions 表达某人的感觉/意思/感谢/喜爱/情感 (2)convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达/传递某物 (3)convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 What I want to convey is that I have some difficulties with note­taking and I don't know how to use the library. 我想表达的意思是：我在记笔记方面有一些困难，并且我不知道如何使用图书馆。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　完成句子 ①We __________________________________ in an old truck. 我们用一辆旧卡车把货物从这里运送到市场。 ②At that moment words couldn't __________________． 在那一刻，语言无法表达我的情感。 ③I wish to take this opportunity to ask you to _________________________________． 我希望借此机会向你的妈妈致以我最美好的祝愿。 conveyed our goods from here to market convey my emotions convey my best regards to your mother Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 12．firm adj.强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的；牢固的 n．商行，公司 vt.夯实，压实 So start with a ____ handshake and a genuine smile when greeting the interviewer. 因此，在与面试官打招呼时，首先要坚定地握手，真诚地微笑。 firm Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)be on firm ground 立场坚定；对事实确信无疑 be firm in sth. 对某事坚定 be firm with sb. 对某人强硬 give a firm refusal 断然拒绝 a firm handshake/step 紧紧的握手/强有力的一步 in the firm grasp of sb. 牢牢地掌握在某人的手中 (2)firm up a contract/an agreement 确认一份合同/协议 (3)firmly adv.坚定地，坚固地 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 If you have to climb up, use a firm platform or a sturdy ladder. 如果你必须爬上去，就用一个稳固的平台或者一个结实的梯子。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　完成句子 ①My mother was _______ resolve not to move north. 我母亲坚决不同意迁居北方。 ②We have no _____________ to support the case. 我们没有确凿的证据支持这个论点。 ③You need to be _________ her, or she'll try to take advantage of you. 你对她要强硬，否则她就会试图利用你。 firm in firm evidence firm with Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 13．seize vt.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收 Towards the end of the interview，don't forget to _____ the moment and ask questions. 面试快结束时，别忘了抓住时机提问。 seize Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)seize sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊 (2)seize sth. from sb.从某人那夺取某物 (3)seize hold of 抓住，占领 (4)seize on/upon 突然大为关注，抓住(可利用的事物) (5)seize up (机器部件)停止运转，发生故障；(身体)发僵 (6)seize a chance/an opportunity 抓住机遇 (7)seize the day 珍惜现在，把握今天 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 (1)I seize every opportunity to communicate with foreigners, which advances my understanding of Western countries. 我抓住一切机会与外国人交流，这加深了我对西方国家的了解。 (2)The rumors were eagerly seized upon by the local press. 当地报纸迫不及待地对这些传闻加以炒作。 Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 [即学即用]　单句语法填空 ①The man seized me by ___ arm. ②I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when ______(seize) by fear. the seized Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 完成句子 ③Parents should actively encourage their children ___________________ to join sports teams. 家长应积极鼓励孩子们抓住机会参加运动队。 ④At the sight of the wolf, I ________________________________ and my palms were sweating. 一看到狼，我就被深深的恐惧控制，手心出汗。 to seize the opportunity was seized by a strong sense of horror Unit 3　Careers and skills 英语　选择性必修　第四册　Y 返回导航 课时跟踪检测(九) 谢 谢 教材原文 Tips for job interviews Good morning, everyone.Today I'll be talking about what to do if you're asked to go for a job interview.The odds are that you've never been a candidate① for a particular job before， but my advice will help you gain the upper hand② as you set off③ and step into the world of employment. 句型The odds are that ...，意为“大约/可能……”，that引导表语从句。 as引导时间状语从句。 Before we go any further, it's important to understand the purpose of an interview.An interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee，which allows the interviewer to assess④ the job applicant⑤ to see if he or she is suitable for⑥ the position.Meanwhile, it provides an opportunity for the applicant to learn more about the job and the company, and to discover whether this job is right for him or her. 教材原文 句型The odds are that ...，意为“大约/可能……”，that引导表语从句。 as引导时间状语从句。 Before we go any further, it's important to understand the purpose of an interview.An interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee，which allows the interviewer to assess④ the job applicant⑤ to see if he or she is suitable for⑥ the position.Meanwhile, it provides an opportunity for the applicant to learn more about the job and the company, and to discover whether this job is right for him or her. 教材原文 applicant⑤ to see if he or she is suitable for⑥ the position.Meanwhile, it provides an opportunity for the applicant to learn more about the job and the company, and to discover whether this job is right for him or her. 教材原文 which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰名词conversation；动词不定式短语to see ...position作目的状语；if引导宾语从句。 whether引导宾语从句。 Prior⑦ to the interview, ensure you make good preparations.Find out about the company and the post you are interviewing for through the company profile⑧.This information will give you a good basis for what criteria⑨ are used for selecting candidates.List your strengths and skill set that will help the company achieve its goals.It's equally important to analyse your weaknesses and have a plan in mind to show how you intend to overcome them. 此处为定语从句，修饰名词post，从句省略了关系代词that/which。 that引导定语从句，修饰名词strengths and skill set。 how引导宾语从句。 Once you've done your homework about the company and the position， make a list ofB10 questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.You can film the interviews to review your performance.Pay attention to your voice and body language.Practice makes perfect.Keep at it until you can concisely⑪ and confidently present your best self. once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 Prepare to make a good first impression. Dress appropriately for your interview and gentlemen, be sure to have a good shave⑫. Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look refreshed⑬.Check the address of the interview, decide what mode⑭ of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic delays⑮.Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least⑯ half an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱ to say so. When answeringF10, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 the company profile⑧.This information will give you a good basis for what criteria⑨ are used for selecting candidates.List your strengths and skill set that will help the company achieve its goals.It's equally important to analyse your weaknesses and have a plan in mind to show how you intend to overcome them. 此处为定语从句，修饰名词post，从句省略了关系代词that/which。 that引导定语从句，修饰名词strengths and skill set。 how引导宾语从句。 Once you've done your homework about the company and the position， make a list ofB10 questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.You can film the interviews to review your performance.Pay attention to your voice and body language.Practice makes perfect.Keep at it until you can concisely⑪ and confidently present your best self. once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 Prepare to make a good first impression. Dress appropriately for your interview and gentlemen, be sure to have a good shave⑫. Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look refreshed⑬.Check the address of the interview, decide what mode⑭ of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic delays⑮.Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least⑯ half an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱ to say so. When answeringF10, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 此处为定语从句，修饰名词post，从句省略了关系代词that/which。 that引导定语从句，修饰名词strengths and skill set。 how引导宾语从句。 Once you've done your homework about the company and the position， make a list of questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.You can film the interviews to review your performance.Pay attention to your voice and body language.Practice makes perfect.Keep at it until you can concisely⑪ and confidently present your best self. once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 Prepare to make a good first impression. Dress appropriately for your interview and gentlemen, be sure to have a good shave⑫. Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look refreshed⑬.Check the address of the interview, decide what mode⑭ of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic delays⑮.Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least⑯ half an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱ to say so. When answeringF10, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 interview and think about how to best answer them.Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.You can film the interviews to review your performance.Pay attention to your voice and body language.Practice makes perfect.Keep at it until you can concisely⑪ and confidently present your best self. once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 Prepare to make a good first impression. Dress appropriately for your interview and gentlemen, be sure to have a good shave⑫. Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look refreshed⑬.Check the address of the interview, decide what mode⑭ of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic delays⑮.Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least⑯ half an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱ to say so. When answeringF10, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 Prepare to make a good first impression. Dress appropriately for your interview and gentlemen, be sure to have a good shave⑫. Get a good night's rest so that you feel and look refreshed⑬.Check the address of the interview, decide what mode⑭ of transport to use and allow extra time for traffic delays⑮.Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least⑯ half an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱ to say so. When answeringF10, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 an hour before your confirmed interview time. For the duration⑰ of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude⑱to say so. When answering, try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much. Justify⑲ yourself with relevant⑳ examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and relaxed.So start with a firm 教材原文 experience and be specific about your achievements.However, you'll also need to pay attention to the interviewer's responses to determine whether to provide more details or not. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language.Positive body language conveys the impression that you are confident and 教材原文 relaxed.So start with a firm handshake and a genuine smile when greeting the interviewer. While speaking, make constant eye contact but do not stare fixedly at the interviewer.Keep your back straight throughout the interview. Negative body language, such as yawning, looking around and crossing your arms, is to be avoided because it implies that you are bored, anxious or defensive. that引导同位语从句，作名词impression的同位语。 that引导宾语从句。 Towards the end of the interview, don't forget to seize the moment and ask questions.An interview is a two-way street.Asking questions not only gives you a better picture of the company, but also allows you to address any strengths you weren't able to bring up naturally.For example, “Japanese was a minor subject I took and I know that expanding into Japan is part of your corporate plan.Will this position provide opportunities to work in emerging markets there？” After the interview, you should follow it up by writing to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company.This is not only a polite thing to do, but also a final chance to recommend yourself.It's also vital to look back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed. If you follow these steps and put your best foot forward in your interview, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream job.I wish you the best of luck！ 教材原文 that引导同位语从句，作名词impression的同位语。 that引导宾语从句。 Towards the end of the interview, don't forget to seize the moment and ask questions.An interview is a two-way street.Asking questions not only gives you a better picture of the company, but also allows you to address any strengths you weren't able to bring up naturally.For example, “Japanese was a minor subject I took and I know that expanding into Japan is part of your corporate plan.Will this position provide opportunities to work in emerging markets there？” After the interview, you should follow it up by writing to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company.This is not only a polite thing to do, but also a final chance to recommend yourself.It's also vital to look back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed. If you follow these steps and put your best foot forward in your interview, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream job.I wish you the best of luck！ 教材原文 example, “Japanese was a minor subject I took and I know that expanding into Japan is part of your corporate plan.Will this position provide opportunities to work in emerging markets there？” After the interview, you should follow it up by writing to thank the interviewer for giving you the opportunity and again express your interest in working for the company.This is not only a polite thing to do, but also a final chance to recommend yourself.It's also vital to look back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed. If you follow these steps and put your best foot forward in your interview, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream job.I wish you the best of luck！ 教材原文 a final chance to recommend yourself.It's also vital to look back on the process to see what you did well and where improvements are still needed. If you follow these steps and put your best foot forward in your interview, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream job.I wish you the best of luck！ $$