专题06 介词（专项训练）-2025年小升初英语复习讲练测（全国通用版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题六 介词 本试卷分为两部分：1.考题精练，针对各考点精选的过关训练题，有助于同学们明确考题方向，进行考点扫盲；2.综合检测，通过综合检测来核查同学们对考点的掌握程度。 考题精练 考点➊ 时间介词 一、用适当的介词填空。 1. The boy was born ________ the 1st of June,2005. 2. I go to school ________ seven every day. 3. He gets up ________ six o'clock in the morning. 4. ________ dinner I wash the dishes. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.—Does autumn start ________ August? —Sometimes it does, but usually it starts ________ September. A. in; in B. on; on C. at; at D. on; at ( )2. Many people work ________ the day and sleep ________ night. A. on; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in ( )3. We have sports ________ two ________ the afternoon. A. at; at B. on; in C. at; in D. on; with ( )4. The boy studies hard. He wants to be a teacher ________ the future. A. in B. at C. on D. with ( )5. My father went out ________ a rainy night. He had something important to do. A. at B. on C. in D. to 考点➋ 地点介词 一、根据图片提示写单词，补全对话。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 1.—Where's Jerry? —It's ________ the box. 2.—Where's Jerry? —It's ________ the box. 3.—Where's Jerry? —It's ________ the box. 二、根据图片提示写单词，补全对话。 1.—Where ________ the keys? —They're ________ the ________. 2.—Where's the ________? ________ it on your desk? —No, it's ________ the chair. 3.—Where ________ the pencils? —I don't know. Are they ________ the ________? —Yes, they are. 三、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。 ( )1. There are two kites in the wall. ________ A B C ( )2. You have to stay on bed. ________ A B C 考点➌ 方式介词 一、单项选择。 ( )1.—How did Colin go to the Secret Garden at first? A. By a car. B. On his foot. C. By wheelchair. D. By the bike. ( )2. My eyes are big. I can see ________ my eyes. A. on B. by C. with D. in ( )3.—How do you go to school, Helen? —I go to school ________ bike. A. by B. in C. on D. with 二、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。 ( )1. She usually goes to school by foot. ________ A B C ( )2. Can you say it on Spanish? ________ A B C 考点➍ 方向介词 一、用适当的介词填空。 1. Jim comes ________ Japan. He is a Japanese. 2. There is a letter ________ you. 3. Go ________ the street, and you'll find the post office. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Here is a present ________ you, Nancy. It's ________ your grandma. A. from; for B. for; from C. for; for D. from; from ( )2. It's time ________ school. Let's go ________ school. A. to; for B. to; to C. for; to D. for; for ( )3. Count ________ one ________ ten. A. from; by B. from; to C. to; to D. at; to ( )4. Heilongjiang is ________ the north of China, and Liaoning is ________ the south of Heilongjiang. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 考点➎ 常见的介词短语 一、用适当的介词补全下列短语。 1. ________ first 2. ________ front of 3. because ________ 4. ________ time 5. ________ the way home 6. be interested ________ 7. be good ________ 8. ________ course 9. ________ once 10. lots ________ 二、单项选择。 ( )1.I often help my sister ________ her homework. A. in B. with C. for D. to ( )2.Look ________ the window. There is heavy rain. A. out of B. out for C. out D. for ( )3. I go to the supermarket by bus. It is far ________ my home. A. from B. to C. for D. on ( )4. This classroom is quite different ________ that one. A. of B. from C. with D. like ( )5.—What do you think ________ the play(戏剧)? —I think it's great. A. about B. of C. for D. like 综合检测1 一、单项选择。 ( )1. Will they come back ________ this evening? A. on B. in C. at D. / ( )2. My brother went to Wuhan for a meeting ________ July 27th last year. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( )3. Children get gifts ________ Christmas(圣诞节) and ________ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( )4. He suddenly returned ________a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during ( )5. The train is starting ________ five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D. still ( )6. He went to Shanghai _______ September 3rd,1991 and came back _______ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in ( )7. He often goes ________ school ________ six thirty ________ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D. for; at; to ( )8. We often have 7 days off ________ Spring Festival. A. during B. at C. in D. on ( )9. She was born ________ the night of March 3rd. A. off B. at C. in D. on ( )10. She died ________ the evening ________1976. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; of D. at; in 二、在横线上填写恰当的介词。 1. We are going to stay in China ________ two weeks. 2. I stayed at home and enjoyed the Spring Festival ________ my family. 3. Our teachers often let us do tasks ________ ourselves. 4. Go down this street and turn left ________ the traffic lights. 5. Now we have many photos ________ our planet. 三、用介词at、in或on填空。 1.—When do you have supper? —I have supper ________ half past six. 2. Peter lives ________ London. 3. New term(学期)begins ________ September. 4. The boy gets up ________ 6:50________ the morning. 5. Liu Tao lives ________ the third floor. 6. I play the piano ________ Saturday. 7. My birthday party is ________ the evening of July 10th. 8. Wang Bin lives ________ No.156 Huaihai Street. 四、根据句意用适当的介词填空。 1. Can you write it ________ English? 2. This book is different ________ that one. 3. He's one ________ my friends. 4. She sits ________ the middle ________ the classroom. 5. The cat is angry ________ the mice. 五、看图，回答问题。 1. Where is the football? ________________________________________________________ 2. Is the football on the chair? ________________________________________________________ 3. Is the football under the chair? ________________________________________________________ 六、完形填空。 Once upon a time, some people were crossing the river in a boat. One man had a beautiful sword(剑). He cleaned it and showed it 1 everyone. Then the sword dropped 2 the river. "Oh, no!" someone said. "Your beautiful sword! Let's stop the boat 3 find it!""Don't worry!" said the man. "I can find it 4 ." He made a mark on the boat with a small knife. "There! Now I know where my sword is," he said. Soon the boat crossed the river and the man stood up. "Now I will find my sword," he said. He looked 5 his sword under the mark on the boat, but it was not there. "Where is it?" "Foolish man!" another man laughed. "Your sword is in the river! The boat moved, but your sword did not!" ( )1. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )2. A. in B. on C. into D. for ( )3. A. at B. about C. to D. along ( )4. A. easy B. easily C. lazy D. lazily ( )5. A. for B. at C. after D. up 综合检测2 一、英汉互译。 1. fall down ________________ 2.认为；考虑________________ 3. look up ________________ 4.在右边________________ 5. agree with________________ 6.顺便问一下________________ 7. do well in ________________ 8.坐飞机________________ 9. put out ________________ 10. 当然________________________ 二、选词填空。(每词限用一次) off in at to On by of for with from 1. ________ my way to school, I met Miss Chen. 2. Lily looks beautiful ________ her new skirt. 3. I often watch TV ________ seven o'clock. 4. Tom is playing ________ a toy train. 5. This is a photo ________ my family. 6. It's warm here. You can take ________ your sweater. 7. We always borrow books ________ the library. 8. We should take more exercise every day. It's good ________ our health. 9. The park is far from my home, so I go to the park ________ bus. 10. I like music. I'm listening ________ music. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Shanghai is a modern city. It is ________ the east of China. A. in B. to C. on D. from ( )2. There are lots ________ desks and chairs in the classroom. A. of B. for C. with D. at ( )3.—What would you like ________ breakfast? —I'd like some noodles. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )4. There are many apples ________ the tree. A bird ________ the tree is picking an apple. A. in; on B. on; in C. in; at D. at; on ( )5. The woman ________ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. of D. at ( )6. Sam gets up late, so he is often late ________ school. A. in B. for C. about D. by ( )7.—When do you usually go shopping, Mum? —I always go shopping ________ Mondays and Thursdays. A. in B. at C. with D. on ( )8. It's going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you. A. on B. in C. to D. with 四、用适当的介词或连词填空。 1. The cinema is ________ the right. 2. I often play football ________ the afternoon. 3. Her birthday is ________ June 1st. 4. There is a small river ________ the two towns. 5. A plane is flying ________ the city. 6. He usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock. 7. I want to buy a book ________ animals. 8. I have rice and fish ________ lunch. 9.—Is there a letter ________a postcard? —There's a letter. 五、选出错误的选项，并在横线上改正。(10分) ( )1. Welcome with Beijing! ________ A B C ( )2. What's the matter for Tom? ________ A B C ( )3. She often helps me in my English. ________ A B C ( )5. I am looking after my backpack. I can't find it. ________ A B C 六、小狗们正在玩耍。根据图片提示写单词，补全短文。 The dogs are playing with a ball. Sometimes the ball is in 1.________ of the dog. Sometimes the ball is 2. ________ the dog. Sometimes the ball is 3.________the dog. Sometimes the ball is 4. ________ the dogs. Look, the ball is 5. ________ the dog now. 七、Lily和朋友们外出游玩时遇到了什么？阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It was a cloudy summer afternoon. Lily and her friends were in the park. Some were playing games, and some were watching small insects. Suddenly(突然), there was a strong wind and then it rained a lot. The children ran to a big tree. They waited under it. They felt afraid. Then a guard ran to them. He had some umbrellas in his hand. "You shouldn't stay under the tree! Here you are, umbrellas. Go to that house. Come on, boys and girls!" The children went to the house under the umbrellas. In the room, they looked out of the window. "It's raining cats and dogs!" Lily said. "Yes, what a heavy rain!" Dona said. Suddenly there was a bright-white light. The light hit the big tree. And a loud"Bang—"!That big tree fell over to the ground. ( )1. The children went camping in the zoo. ( )2. The weather was not good that afternoon. ( )3. The guard helped the children. ( )4. They saw many cats and dogs in the sky. ( )5. Children can stay under the tree on rainy days. 八、Susan看见了一只老鼠，然后她做了什么呢？阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10分) Susan is an old woman. She lives with her husband in a big house. One day, the old woman saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of it. She ran out of the house and took a bus to a shop. She bought a mouse-trap(捕鼠器) in the shop. The shopkeeper said to her, "Put some cheese(奶酪)in it, and you will soon catch the mouse." The old woman went home with the mouse-trap. But she couldn't find any cheese in the fridge. She didn't want to go back to the shop again, because it was too late. So she cut a picture of some cheese from a magazine and put it into the trap. To her surprise, when she came into the kitchen the next morning, there was a picture of a mouse in the trap. ( )1. Where did the old woman see the mouse? A. On a bus. B. In her kitchen. C. In the shop. D. In the fridge. ( )2. How did the old woman go to the shop? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By taxi. ( )3. What did the old woman buy in the shop? A. Some cheese. B. A picture. C. A fridge. D. A mouse-trap. ( )4. Did the woman catch the mouse with the mouse-trap the next morning? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she wasn't. C. No, she didn't. D. Sorry, we don't know. ( )5. The word "surprise" means"________" in Chinese. A.惊讶 B.高兴 C.伤心 D.着急 参考答案 考点➊ 时间介词 一、1. on 2. at 3. at 4. After 二、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 考点➋ 地点介词 一、本题考查地点介词的运用。 1.in解析：表示“在······里面”，指一物体在另一物体的内部，用介词in. 2.on解析：表示“在······上面”，指一物体在另一物体的上面，两个物体接触，用介词on. 3.under解析：表示“在······下面”，指一物体在另一物体的正下方，用介词under. 二、1. are on table/ desk 2. book Is under 3. are in schoolbag 三、1. C on 2. C in 考点➌ 方式介词 一、1. C 2. C 3. A 二、1. C on 2. B in 考点➍ 方向介词 一、1. from 2. for 3. along/ down 二、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 考点➎ 常见的介词短语 一、1. at 2. in 3. of 4. in/ on 5. on 6. in 7. at/ for 8. of 9. at 10. of 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 综合检测1 一、1. D 解析：当 evening前有 this、that、next等词时, evening 前面不再需要介词，故选D. 2. A解析：去年7月27日是具体的某一天，此处应用介词on，故选A. 3. B 解析：圣诞节是节日，持续一段时 间的节日前用介词at。孩子的生日是具体的某一天，此处应用介词on，故选B. 4. A 解析：具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词 on，故选A. 5. A 解析：根据句意可知火车将在五分钟后出发。时态是将来时，“in+时间段”表示将来时，故选A. 6. C解析：1991年9月3 日是具体的某一天，具体的某一天和具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上都用介词 on，故选C. 7. B 解析：去某地用介词to；具体的时间点前用介词 at；在早晨用介词 in，故选B. 8. B 解析：春节是传统节日，传统节日前用介词at，故选B. 9. D 解析：具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on，故选D. 10. B解析：在早上用介词in,年份前用介词in,故选B. 二、1. for 2. with 3. by 4. at 5. of 三、1. at 2. in 3. in 4. at; in 5. on 6. on 7. on 8. at 四、1. in 解析：in English意为“用英语”。 2. from 解析：be different from 意为“与……不同”。 3. of 解析：one of 意为“……中的一个”。 4. in; of 解析：in the middle of意为“在……中间”。 5. with/ at解析：be angry with/ at sb.意为“生某人的气”。 五、1. It's under the chair. 2. Yes, it is. 3. No, it isn't. 六、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 综合检测1 一、1. 落下 2. think about 3. 查找 4. on the right 5. 同意 6. by the way 7. 在······方面做得好 8. by plane 9. 扑灭 10. of course 二、1. On 2. in 3. at 4. with 5. of 6. off 7. from 8. for 9. by 10. to 三、1. A 2. A 3. B 4.B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 四、1. on 2. in 3. on 4. between 5. over 6. at 7. about 8. for 9. or 五、1. B to 2. C with 3. C with 4. B looking for 六、1. front 2. behind 3. above 4. between 5. beside/ near 七、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 八、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$