精品解析:2023-2024学年北京市平谷区北京版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

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2025-04-02
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 五年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 北京市
地区(市) 北京市
地区(区县) 平谷区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 15.84 MB
发布时间 2025-04-02
更新时间 2025-04-02
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-04-02
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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平谷区2023—2024学年度第一学期教学质量监控试卷小学五年级英语 读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。 A. go skating B. grow flowers C. use the computer D. have lunch E. tidy the room F. jump rope G. clean the windows H. climb the mountains I. visit my grandparents J. throw beanbags 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( ) 【答案】1. J 2. H 3. D 4. I 5. C 6. G 7. F 8. A 9. E 10. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中人物在扔沙包,选项J“扔沙包”,与图片匹配,故选J。 【2题详解】 图中人物是在爬山,选项H“爬山”,与图片匹配,故选H。 【3题详解】 图中人物是在吃饭,选项D“吃午饭”,与图片匹配,故选D。 【4题详解】 图中拜访老人的场景,选项I“拜访我祖父母”,与图片匹配,故选I 。 【5题详解】 图中人物是在使用电脑 ,选项C“使用电脑”,与图片匹配,故选C。 【6题详解】 图中人物是在擦窗户,选项G “擦窗户”,与图片匹配,故选G。 【7题详解】 图中人物是在跳绳 ,选项F“跳绳”,与图片匹配,故选F。 【8题详解】 图中人物是在滑冰 ,选项A“滑冰”,与图片匹配,故选A 。 【9题详解】 图中人物是在打扫整理房间 ,选项E“整理房间”,与图片匹配,故选E。 【10题详解】 图中人物是在种花,选项B“种花”,与图片匹配,故选B。 根据每组单词的类别,从方框中选择同类词,将其标号写在括号里,并在横线上补充写出一个新的同类词。 A. fix B. music C. rabbit D. spring E. hamburger 11. Food: chicken ( ) ________ 12. Seasons: winter ( ) ________ 13. Subjects: calligraphy ( ) ________ 14. Verbs (动词): join ( ) ________ 15. Animals: dog ( ) ________ 【答案】11. ①. E ②. noodles 12. ①. D ②. summer 13. ①. B ②. Chinese 14. ①. A ②. make 15. ①. C ②. cat 【解析】 【11题详解】 词义:食物:鸡肉,hamburger汉堡包,属于食物类名词,noodles面条,也是食物类名词,故答案为E;noodles。 【12题详解】 词义:季节:冬天,spring春天,属于季节类名词,summer夏天,也是季节类名词。故答案为D;summer。 【13题详解】 词义:科目:书法,music音乐,属于科目类名词,Chinese语文,也是科目类名词。故答案为B;Chinese。 【14题详解】 词义:动词:加入,fix修理,动词,make制作,动词。故答案为A;make。 【15题详解】 词义:动物:狗,rabbit兔子,属于动物类名词,cat猫,也动物类名词,故答案为C;cat。 根据图片短文选择单词填空。 Vehicles are changing our life. It’s much easier to travel from one place to anther now. There are cars, motorcycles, trucks, and ____16____ on the road(公路). Bikes are the world’s most ____17____means(方式) of transportation(交通). Bullet trains travel very ____18____. They can move at the speed(速度) of 300km an hour. The quickest way to travel a long distance(距离)is to ____19____. The Airbus A380 is the largest plane in the ____20____. It can carry 840 people. A. fast B. buses C. fly D. world E. popular 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了交通工具如何改变我们的生活,并列举了几种常见的交通工具及其特点。 【16题详解】 句意:公路上有汽车、摩托车、卡车和公共汽车。根据图片可知有汽车、摩托车、卡车和公共汽车,buses公共汽车,故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:自行车是世界上最受欢迎的交通方式。means是名词,前面用形容词修饰,popular受欢迎的,符合句意,故选E。 【18题详解】 句意:子弹头列车行驶得很快。根据后一句“它们能以每小时300公里的速度行驶。”可知速度快,fast快的,符合句意,故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:长途旅行最快的方法是坐飞机。根据图片可知是坐飞机,fly坐飞机,故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:空中客车A380是世界上最大的飞机。它可以搭载840人。in the world在世界上,故选D。 看图读句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. We will go to the Summer Palace by subway this weekend. ( ) 22. The girl is from Sydney in Australia. ( ) 23. We have the best table tennis teams in the world. ( ) 24. It’s black and white. It likes bamboo(竹子). ( ) 25. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) 【答案】21. D 22. A 23 E 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意:这个周末我们将乘地铁去颐和园。图D中是颐和园,句图匹配,故选D。 【22题详解】 句意:这个女孩来自澳大利亚悉尼。图A中女孩手持澳大利亚国旗,背景是澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院,句图匹配,故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:我们有世界上最好的乒乓球球队。选项E是乒乓球球队,句图匹配,故选E。 【24题详解】 句意:它是黑白色的。它喜欢竹子。图B中大熊猫是黑白色的,喜欢吃竹子,句图匹配,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:人们在端午节举行龙舟赛,吃粽子。图C中有龙舟,有粽子,句图匹配,故选C。 读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。 Mingming: Lanlan, you look very excited, why? Lanlan: ____26____ Mingming: Are you going to London by plane? Lanlan: ____27____ Mingming: ____28____ Lanlan: It’s the capital of the U.K. It’s in the southeast of the U.K. Mingming: ____29____ Lanlan: We will visit Big Ben and London Eye. Mingming: Sounds good. Have a nice trip. Lanlan: _____30_____ A. Thank you. B. What will you do in London? C. Can you tell me more about London? D. Yes. We are going by air. E. Because my parents and I are going to London tomorrow. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕兰兰旅行展开的对话。 【26题详解】 上句问:兰兰,你看起来很兴奋,为什么?可知答语要回答原因,选项E“因为我父母和我明天要去伦敦。”符合语境,故选E。 【27题详解】 上句问:你要乘飞机去伦敦吗?问句是一般疑问句所以答语要用Yes或者No来回答,选项D“是的。我们乘飞机去。”符合语境,故选D。 【28题详解】 下句说:它是英国的首都。位于英国的东南部。可知上句询问了解伦敦吗,选项C“你能告诉我更多关于伦敦的情况吗?”符合语境,故选C。 【29题详解】 下句说:我们将参观大本钟和伦敦之眼。可知上句询问在伦敦做什么,选项B“你在伦敦要做什么?”符合语境,故选B。 【30题详解】 上句说:听起来不错。旅途愉快。可知下句要表达感谢,选项A“谢谢你。”符合语境,故选A。 读短文,判断文后句子的意思与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello everyone! I’m going to tell you my plan for the coming winter holiday. First, I will do my homework. After that, I will visit my grandparents. They are old but very healthy. I will buy some fresh vegetables for them. Then I will fly to Hangzhou with my parents. We will visit the West Lake, the Leifeng Pagoda(佛塔) and the Lingyin Temple(寺庙). We like the West Lake best. We will ride a bicycle around it. I think we will have fun there. How about your winter holiday plan? Please share! 31. I’m talking about my plan for the coming winter holiday. ( ) 32. I will stay at home and not travel. ( ) 33. I will go to Hangzhou to visit my grandparents. ( ) 34. I will go to Hangzhou by bicycle. ( ) 35. I will visit some famous places in Hangzhou. ( ) 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的寒假计划。 【31题详解】 句意:我在谈论我的寒假计划。根据“I’m going to tell you my plan for the coming winter holiday.”可知作者在说自己的寒假计划,故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意:我将待在家,不去旅行。根据“Then I will fly to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知作者将坐飞机去杭州旅行,故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意:我将去杭州看望我的(外)祖父母。根据“ After that, I will visit my grandparents. Then I will fly to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知作者看望自己的(外)祖父母以后去杭州,不是去看望在杭州的祖父母,故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意:我将骑自行车去杭州。根据“Then I will fly to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知作者将坐飞机去杭州,故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意:我将参观杭州一些有名的地方。根据“We will visit the West Lake, the Leifeng Pagoda(佛塔) and the Lingyin Temple(寺庙).”可知作者将参观西湖、雷峰塔和灵隐寺,故答案为T。 读短文,根据问题选择正确答案 Linlin is very happy today. Because tomorrow is her grandma’s birthday. Her dad and mum are going to take her to Beijing tomorrow. Her grandma lives in Beijing. But they live in Nanjing. They are going to Beijing by bullet train. They will leave at 6:30 in the morning. The train will arrive in Beijing at 10:30 a. m. Her grandma is 59 years old now. Her birthday party will be held tomorrow. She is going to give her dear grandma a picture as a gift. She is drawing it now. She is drawing some beautiful flowers and birds on it. Because her grandma likes them. 36. Whose birthday is coming tomorrow? ( ) A. Mum’s. B. Dad’s. C. Grandma’s. 37. Where do Linlin and her parents live? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. We don’t know. 38. How old will her grandma be tomorrow? ( ) A. 59. B. 60. C. 69. 39. When will the train arrive in Beijing? ( ) A. At 4:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 40. What gift will Linlin give her grandma? ( ) A. A picture. B. Some flowers. C. Some birds. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳琳和父母将乘坐高铁从南京前往北京为奶奶庆祝生日。 【36题详解】 句意:明天是谁的生日?A妈妈的。B爸爸的。C奶奶的。根据“Because tomorrow is her grandma’s birthday. ”可知明天是奶奶的生日,故选C。 【37题详解】 句意:林林和她的父母住在哪里?A在北京。B在南京。C我们不知道。根据“But they live in Nanjing. ”可知林林和她的父母住在南京,故选B。 【38题详解】 句意:她奶奶明天多大年纪了?A59岁。B60岁。 C69岁。根据“Her grandma is 59 years old now. Her birthday party will be held tomorrow. ”可知奶奶现在59岁,明天过生日后年龄增长一岁,是60岁,故选B。 【39题详解】 句意:火车什么时候到达北京?A早上4点。B早上6点半。C上午10点半。根据“The train will arrive in Beijing at 10:30 a. m.”可知火车将于上午十点半到达北京,故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:林林会给她的奶奶什么礼物?A一幅画。B一些花。C一些鸟。根据“She is going to give her dear grandma a picture as a gift. ”可知林林会给她的奶奶一幅画,故选A。 41. 写作题。请从下面给定的两个题目中任选其一,然后按照提示及要求写一篇不少于25词的小短文。 (提示及要求:把选择的题目抄写在答题卡上;写作时不得抄用试卷短文中的原句) 题目一:My Favourite Sport 假如你叫李伟,你认识了一位加拿大小朋友Mike,你们经常互通电子邮件。Mike向你介绍了加拿大冰雪运动,并询问了你最喜欢的运动是什么。请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题目,用英语写一封电子邮件回复他。 提示词语:be good at, enjoy 提示问题:What sport is it? Why do you like it? Whom do you often play this sport with? When do you usually do this sport? 题目二: The Spring Festival 你所在的学校班级正在开展以“中国传统节日”为主题的班会活动。假如你是王立,你想向同学们介绍一下“春节”这个节日,请以“The Spring Festival”为题目,根据提示图片信息用英语写一篇短文来做宣传。(至少选用所给的三幅图片信息 提示词语:visit relatives(走亲戚),lucky money, hang up the lanterns 提示图片: _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: The Spring Festival The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses. They also hang up the red lanterns everywhere. On New Year's Eve, the whole family get together to have a big and delicious dinner. During the festival, children will receive lucky money in red envelopes from their parents and grandparents. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends. They exchange greetings and wishes for a prosperous new year. Everyone enjoys this special time. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求以“The Spring Festival”,为题写一篇文章。人称用第三人称复数形式,时态用一般现在时,同时注意句子数量符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型: 参考词汇:important重要的,traditional传统的,hang up the red lanterns挂红灯笼,lucky money压岁钱,red envelopes红包,visit relatives拜访亲友,greetings问候 参考句型:The Spring Festival…;Before the Spring Festival…;They also…;During the festival…;They exchange… 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 平谷区2023—2024学年度第一学期教学质量监控试卷小学五年级英语 读词组看图,选择与图意相符的词组。 A go skating B. grow flowers C. use the computer D. have lunch E. tidy the room F. jump rope G. clean the windows H. climb the mountains I. visit my grandparents J. throw beanbags 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( ) 根据每组单词的类别,从方框中选择同类词,将其标号写在括号里,并在横线上补充写出一个新的同类词。 A. fix B. music C. rabbit D. spring E. hamburger 11. Food: chicken ( ) ________ 12. Seasons: winter ( ) ________ 13. Subjects: calligraphy ( ) ________ 14. Verbs (动词): join ( ) ________ 15. Animals: dog ( ) ________ 根据图片短文选择单词填空。 Vehicles are changing our life. It’s much easier to travel from one place to anther now. There are cars, motorcycles, trucks, and ____16____ on the road(公路). Bikes are the world’s most ____17____means(方式) of transportation(交通). Bullet trains travel very ____18____. They can move at the speed(速度) of 300km an hour. The quickest way to travel a long distance(距离)is to ____19____. The Airbus A380 is the largest plane in the ____20____ It can carry 840 people. A. fast B. buses C. fly D. world E. popular 看图读句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. We will go to the Summer Palace by subway this weekend. ( ) 22. The girl is from Sydney in Australia. ( ) 23. We have the best table tennis teams in the world. ( ) 24. It’s black and white. It likes bamboo(竹子). ( ) 25. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) 读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。 Mingming: Lanlan, you look very excited, why? Lanlan: ____26____ Mingming: Are you going to London by plane? Lanlan: ____27____ Mingming: ____28____ Lanlan: It’s the capital of the U.K. It’s in the southeast of the U.K. Mingming: ____29____ Lanlan: We will visit Big Ben and London Eye. Mingming: Sounds good. Have a nice trip. Lanlan: _____30_____ A. Thank you. B. What will you do in London? C. Can you tell me more about London? D. Yes. We are going by air. E. Because my parents and I are going to London tomorrow. 读短文,判断文后句子的意思与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my plan for the coming winter holiday. First, I will do my homework. After that, I will visit my grandparents. They are old but very healthy. I will buy some fresh vegetables for them. Then I will fly to Hangzhou with my parents. We will visit the West Lake, the Leifeng Pagoda(佛塔) and the Lingyin Temple(寺庙). We like the West Lake best. We will ride a bicycle around it. I think we will have fun there. How about your winter holiday plan? Please share! 31 I’m talking about my plan for the coming winter holiday. ( ) 32. I will stay at home and not travel. ( ) 33. I will go to Hangzhou to visit my grandparents. ( ) 34. I will go to Hangzhou by bicycle. ( ) 35. I will visit some famous places in Hangzhou. ( ) 读短文,根据问题选择正确答案。 Linlin is very happy today. Because tomorrow is her grandma’s birthday. Her dad and mum are going to take her to Beijing tomorrow. Her grandma lives in Beijing. But they live in Nanjing. They are going to Beijing by bullet train. They will leave at 6:30 in the morning. The train will arrive in Beijing at 10:30 a. m. Her grandma is 59 years old now. Her birthday party will be held tomorrow. She is going to give her dear grandma a picture as a gift. She is drawing it now. She is drawing some beautiful flowers and birds on it. Because her grandma likes them. 36 Whose birthday is coming tomorrow? ( ) A. Mum’s. B. Dad’s. C. Grandma’s. 37. Where do Linlin and her parents live? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. We don’t know. 38. How old will her grandma be tomorrow? ( ) A. 59. B. 60. C. 69. 39. When will the train arrive in Beijing? ( ) A. At 4:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 40 What gift will Linlin give her grandma? ( ) A. A picture. B. Some flowers. C. Some birds. 41. 写作题。请从下面给定的两个题目中任选其一,然后按照提示及要求写一篇不少于25词的小短文。 (提示及要求:把选择的题目抄写在答题卡上;写作时不得抄用试卷短文中的原句) 题目一:My Favourite Sport 假如你叫李伟,你认识了一位加拿大小朋友Mike,你们经常互通电子邮件。Mike向你介绍了加拿大的冰雪运动,并询问了你最喜欢的运动是什么。请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题目,用英语写一封电子邮件回复他。 提示词语:be good at, enjoy 提示问题:What sport is it? Why do you like it? Whom do you often play this sport with? When do you usually do this sport? 题目二: The Spring Festival 你所在的学校班级正在开展以“中国传统节日”为主题的班会活动。假如你是王立,你想向同学们介绍一下“春节”这个节日,请以“The Spring Festival”为题目,根据提示图片信息用英语写一篇短文来做宣传。(至少选用所给的三幅图片信息 提示词语:visit relatives(走亲戚),lucky money, hang up the lanterns 提示图片: _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:2023-2024学年北京市平谷区北京版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷
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