Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Integrated skills-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section III Integrated skills 课前预习自检 KE CIANYUttAN 1.重点词汇 1. to bend your head or body foruard--vi. bow 2. to stop doing something for a short time--vi. pause 3. to behaoe as if something is true when you know that it is not, especially in order to deceioe people or as a game--vi.&: ot. pretend 4. unhappy because someone or something was not as good as you hoped or expected--adj disappointed 5. to cooer or enclose something uith paper, cloth or other material--ot. wrap 6. an object or collection of objects wrapped in paper, especially so that it can be sent by pos --n. parcel l1教材原句 1. "Happy birthday, Anne," said my grandma, (递给我一个包装 鲜艳的包事)withabig redbow 答案: handing me a brightly wrapped parce 2. (里面是) something very bright. very pink 答案:Inside was 3. “Thats so kind of you. Granny," I said. (尽量听起来令人信服) 答案:trying to sound convincing 4. Grandma smiled back happily at me, (地的眼晴周用有深深 的皱纹). 答案: with deep wrinkles around her eyes 5. All the hours of sewing were (值得的) when I saw the look of joy on her face 答案:worth it 6. (几天后)I learnt the truth 答案: It was a few days later that 7. I was passing Anne's bedroom (我听到她在打电话) 答案: when I heard her talking on the phone 8. Then I walked away. (假装没有)have heard anything 答案:pretending not to _ 学科网书城 0 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 重点合作探究 disappointed adi.失望的,沮丧的(教材P8 he disapnointed that...对.....感到失望 disappointed he dispoointed at/by sth 对某事感到失望 a.失望的. he disapoointed in/with sh对某人失望 沮丧的 be disappomted to do sth 因做....面感 归纳 到失望 拓展 disappointing a.令人失望的;扫兴的(形容事) disappointr.使失望;使沮丧;使(希望、计划 等)落空,摔取 disappointment n.失望;挫折(不可数) 情景 助记 ①He was disappointed that other guests were not coming 其他客人没有来,他感到失望。 ②I'm really disappointed with/in you. Tom 我对你很失望,汤姆。 ③He was disappointed to see she wasn't at the party 看到她没来参加晚会,他感到很失望 ④As the twins looked around in disappointment, their father appeared 当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时,他们的父亲出现了。 To his parents disappointment, their disappointing son always makes them disappointed at his disappointing performance 令父母失望的是,他们令人失望的儿子总是让他们对他令人失望的表现感到失望 即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 ①Don't raise your hopes too high. or you may be (disappoint) ②To our great (disappoint). it rained every day of the trip ③ln summary. this was a (disappoint) performance 答案:①disappointed ②disappointment ③disappointing 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 (2)完成句子 ①我们对在赛季开始的阶段输掉这场比赛感到非常失望 We are at the start of the season and we lost the game ②他们对比赛结果极为失望 They bitterly the result of the game 答案: ①we are very disappointed that ②were: disappointed a 2 pretendvi.&vt 假装;装扮,扮作;自,自认为(教材P8) pretend to beta./adj. 假装.... 归纳 pretend todo sth假装做某事 拓展 pretendtobedoing sth假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth假装已经做了某事 pretend that..假装.... 情景 助记 ①Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians that people were familiar with. 然后我们贴上了假胡子,假扮成人们熟悉的音乐家。 ②Don't be surprised if I pretend not to recognise you 要是我假装不认识你,你别觉得奇怪。 ③So I carried around a book, and each night I would pretend to be reading 所以我随身带着一本书,每天晚上,我会假装在看书 ④He decided to help me but I pretended to have finished my job 他决定帮助我但是我假装已经完成我的工作了。 We can't just go on pretending that everything is OK 我们不能继续假装一切正常。 即景活用 (1)单句语法填空 ①He pretended (do) his lessons when his mother came in ②We pretended (laugh) when he told a silly joke ③He pretended (finish) his homework 答案:①to be doing ②to laugh ③to have finished (②完成句子 r 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 B.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 ①我在情况不好的时候假装一切真的没事。 when they're not ②孩子们扮成不同的动物,随着音乐起舞。 dancing to the music ③他假装没有做过不诚信的事。 anything dishonest. 答案:①I pretend that things are really okay ②The children pretend to be different animals ③ He pretended not to have done 课堂效果检测 KE TANG XIAO GUO JIAN CE 1.根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1. There was a long (停顿) before she answered 答案:pause 2. The news came that there was a (包裹) and some letters for you 答案:parcel 3. Because of hard work, the skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to (皱纹). 答案:wrinkle 4. Now I have a n anda niece 答案:nephew 5. My mother showed me how to s and let me practise making doll clothes 答案:sew 1I.单句语法填空 1. Ascarf (wrap) around her neck 答案:was wrapped 2. Inside (be) a gold charm bracelet, with one charm on it-a star 答案:is 3. you misunderstood Alice, you should say sorry to her 答案:Since 4. The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down 答案:disappointed 5. Basically some people are not happy but only pretend (happy). 答案:tobehappy 4 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 III.完成句子 1. 几天后,我意识到我应该对我最好的朋友诚实。 L realized that I should be honest with my best frieng 答案: It was a few days later that 2. 中国发展如此之迅猛,令世人刮目相看。 China is developing it has become the envy of the world 答案:sofast that 3. 坦自地说,这件紫色的连衣裙不适合你 this purple dress doesn't suit you 答案:Frankly speaking 4. 杰克正在实验室里工作就在这时突然停电了 Jack when the power cut occurred 答案:was working in the lab 5. 她一把拉下了帽子,乌黑漂亮的头发散了开来。 She and shook out her dark pretty hair 答案:tore off the hat 课后课时作业 1 阅读 A A blind Chinese climber reached the summit (项点) of Qomolangma, known in the West as Mount Everest, becoming the first blind person from Asia ever to conguepW1 the world's highest summit. Zhang Hong, 46, reached the top from the Nepali side, along with three high一altitude guides Zhang, who was born in Chongqing, lost his sight at the age of 21. He now works at Fukang Hospital Affiliated with Tibet University in Lhasa. As Zhang began his climb of Qomolangma which is 8, 848. 86 meters above sea level, his colleagues in Lhasa were excited to hear the news of his success. “Many people may have doubted his attemptW? of climbing at first, but I was confident in! him from the beginning," said Kyila, the secretary of the Fukang Angel Foundation, who also is a blind person. "I knew before that he could make it, and he did make it. I am really happy for him 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 He is a model for blind people to encourage them to chaseW3 their dreams." Zhang's passion for climbing was inspired by Lotse, a famous Tibetan climber who conquered all the world's 14 summits above the altitude of 8, ooo meters. Lotse had shared the story of the blind US mountaineer Erik Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma in May 2ool. Zhang was touched by the story, which ignited his dream of climbing As an amateurW4 climber for years, Zhang had conquered three mountains above the altitude of 6, 0Oo meters before climbing the world's highest summit. He had begun preparing for the Qomolangma climb in 2019 However, due to the COvID一19 pandemic (流 行 病). all mountaineering teams on Qomolangma were canceled in Nepal and China in 202o, and he had tc wait and finally made the attempt 篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国盲人张洪登上珠穆朗玛峰的故事。 1. What can we infer from what Kyila said? -.-.-----------------.. A. He had been inspired by Lotse B. He had much belief in Zhang's success C. Zhang's colleagues doubted his motivation D. Zhang centered on climbing in his spare time 答案:B 推理判断题。根据第四段Kyila(凯拉)的话“I knewbefore that he couldmake it. and he didmake it. Iam reallyhappyforhim.(我之前就知道他能做到,他确实做到了。我真的为他 感到高兴。)”可推知,他对张洪的成功充满信心。故选B。 2. What does the underlined word "ignited" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Lighted B. Accomplished C. Followed D. Recalled 答案:A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句“Lotse hadshared the story of theblindUS mountaineer Erik Weihenmayer, who climbed Qomolangma in May 2ool."和画线词后“his dream of climbing”可推知,ErikWeihenmayer的故事点燃了张洪的登山梦想,ignite与lght同义 意为“点燃,激起”。故选A。 3. Why did Zhang Hong fail to climb Qomolangma in 2020? A. He was too weak B. He wasn't well prepared C. A pandemic broke out D. Extreme weather occurred 答案:C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“He hadbegun preparingfor..finallymade the attempt.”可知,一场流行病爆发导致2020年张洪没能登上珠峰。故选C。 n 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 4. What's the best title for the text? A. Zhang Hong Sets an Example to Others B. A Blind Climber Reached Oomolangma Summit C. Oomolangma Attracts More Chinese to Climb D. A Chinese Climber Got Through the Pandemic 答案:B;标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一名盲人攀登者登上了珠穆朗玛峰 峰顶的壮举,故“ABlindClimber ReachedQomolangmaSummit(一名盲人攀登者登上了珠穆 朗玛峰峰顶)”是文章最佳标题。故选B。 日积月累 W重点单词 1. conquer o 占领;征服 2. attempt n. 尝试 3. chase v. 追赶 4. amateur ad). 业余的 P重点短语 be confident in对....有信心 基础--决定---高度一 B A star athlete at the college where I work recently stopped by my office. After committing a few unforced errors during a weekend match, she was torn apart by self-criticism. "I can't stop beating myself up," she told me."I'm at peak fitness, and I practice hard. How is this happening? _ Many students I teach, like this athlete, believe that all一nighters in the library and hours on the field should get them exactly where they need to go. When they fall short of what they imagine they should acconplishw1, they are crushed by self-blame We talk often about young adults struggling withP1 failure because their parents have protected them from discomfort But there is something else at play among the most privileged in particulayP2: a false promise that they can achieve anything if they are willing to work for it Psychologists have sourced this phenomenonW? to a misapplication of "mind set" research which has found that praising children for effort will increase academic performance. But a recent 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxkcom 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 analysis found that while praising effort over ability may benefit high- risk or economically disadvantaged students, it does not necessarily help everyone The cruel. messy reality is that you can do everything in your power and still fail. Instead of allowing our kids to beat themselves up when things don't go their way, we should all question a culture that has taught them that feeling anvthing less than overwhelmed means they're lazy, and that where they go to college matters more than the kind of person they are. It's suggested that parents and teachers spend time helping students find purpose, or goals they genuinely love to pursueW3 and that make an impact on the world, which may help them gain greater life satisfaction and become more psychologically mature The point is not to give our kids a pass on working hard. But we would be wise to remind our kids that life has a way of sucker -punching us when we least expect it. It's often the people who learn to say"stuff happens" who get up the fastest 篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章分析了孩子难以接受挫折的原因是“鼓励教育”的误用, 并提出解决方法一一学会面对挫折,挫折是生活的一部分,并非努力就可以避免。 5. Which sort of students does the star athlete belong to? A. Those lacking courage to make self-criticism B. Those tired of working all night in the library C. Those believing hard work surely pay off. D. Those overprotected by their parents in life 答案:C 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容(我教过的许多学生,比如这位运动员,都认为在 图书馆里通宵学习,在赛场上训练几个小时,应该能让他们达到目的。当他们没有达到他们 认为应该达到的目标时,他们就会被自责击夸。)可知,这位明星运动员属于那些相信努力工 作肯定会有回报的人。故选C。 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Praising effort over ability will surely be beneficial to all kids B. The result of the "mindset" research doesn't apply to all cases C. Parents should lay more emphasis on their kids' academic performance D. Whether praising kids' effort over ability does good to kids depends 答案:D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“But a recent analysisfound.necessarilyhelp everyone.”可知,表扬孩子的努力而不是能力是否对孩子有好处,取决于孩子的自身情况。故 选D. 7. According to the author, how can parents help the kids overcome barriers in life? A. By choosing where to go to college for them B. By pushing them to fight against the cruel reality 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 C. By discouraging them from making efforts to study hard D. By encouraging them to stick to a worthy cause they truly love 答案:D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句Its suggestedthat..becomemore psychologicallymature.”可推知,父母可以鼓励孩子们坚持他们真正热爱的、有价值的事业来 帮助孩子克服生活中的障碍。故选D。 8. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Students should not expect too much from their study B. Students with positive attitudes can move on more easily C. Students should bear all the failures on their own D. Students are sure to succeed if they try their best 答案:B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“It's often the people wholearntosay .stuff happens'whoget upthefastest(往往是那些学会说'世事无常'的人最快地行动起来。)”可推 知,有积极态度的学生更容易前进。故选B。 日积月累 W重点单词 1. accomplish o. 完成 2.phenomenon n. 现象 3. pursue v. 追求 P重点短语 1. struggle with 和....作斗争 2. in particular 特别,尤其 一基础--决定---高度一- I 七选五 How to be a more responsible person? Responsibility doesn't come at birth. It is something that is acquired as you age, go to school and progress in life. However, you can hear and see a lot of different things, both good and bad 1 That's why your sense of responsibility depends only on you. All of it depends on your own decision. Here are a few tips on how to improve your sense of responsibility 2 If you make a mistake, admit it. Instead of making excuses. give the true reason why you failed. By coming up with an excuse, you actually admit to being irresponsible Stop complaining. Complainers are usually those who talk too much and do nothing. By always complaining about the world around you, you actually fill yourself with negativity. 3 Therefore, stop complaining! Overcome postponement. The first step to success is to stop putting things off. Postponement will lead you nowhere. You're responsible for your own future, so stop delaying now and start taking action on what truly matters. 4 学科网书城 _ 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 D.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Be consistent and stick to your schedule. Having a routine is good 5 Try to wake up a the same time every day. Even on weekends. you could get up earlier instead of staving in bed until noon. This will give you some consistency. Plus, getting up early allows you to have more time for whatever you have to finish that day. Additionally, you should set a schedule for your work and personal tasks, and stick to it. X A. Actions speak louder than words B. Stop making excuses for yourself C. By being negative, you are suffering terribly D. You choose your own behavior, actions and words E. It means order and means you are on the right track F. The hours you wasted could have been used for better things G. Even though you never complain, you are obviously exhausted 篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了如何成为一名负责任的人。 1. D 上 文"However, you can hear and see a lot of different things, both good and bad." 提到我 们会了解到许多不同的事情,好的、坏的都有,D项(你的言行由你自己选择。)承接上文。 故选D。 2.B 设空处是本段的主旨句,是增强责任感的方法之一。由下文“Ifyoumake amistake,admit it Instead of making excuses, give the true reason why you failed.”可知,本段主要讲的增强责任 感的方法是“不要为自己找借口”。故选B。 3. C 上 文"By always complaining about the world around you, you actually fill yourself with negativity.”讲的是抱怨会让你变得十分消极,C项(消极会让你十分痛苦。)进一步阐述了由 抱怨产生的消极所带来的后果。故选C。 4. F 上 文"You're responsible for your own future, so stop delaving now and start taking action on whattruymatters”讲的是不要再耽误时间,F项(你所浪费的时间本可以花在更好的事情上 的。)则进一步指出耽误的后果。故选F。 5. E上文“Havingaroutine isgood(生活规律是件好事。)”讲的是生活规律很好,E项(这 意味着有条理,也意味着你的生活处于正轨。)解释了为什么生活规律是件好事。故选E。 10