Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using Language-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册创新导学案word（人教版2019）

学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Section IⅢ Using Language Assessing Your Progress -Listening and Speaking- 一、听力微技能4一志愿服务类回 志愿服务类英语文章的听力技能是提升理解和获取关键信总。以下是一些具体的听力技能， 这些技能可以帮助你更有效地聆听并理解志愿服务类英语文章： 1.词汇与短语积累 词汇：熟悉与志愿服务相关的英语词汇，如volunteer(志愿者)、charity(慈善机构)、donation(捐 赠)、non-profit(非营利的)等。 短语：掌握志愿服务中常用的短语和表达，如give back to the community/society(回馈社区/社 会)、lend a helping hand(伸出援手)等。 2.语境理解 志愿服务类文章通常会在语境中描述活动的背景、目的、过程和影响。努力理解整个语境， 而不仅仅是单个句子的意思，有助于把握文章的整体框架和主题。 3.情感与态度 志愿服务类文章往往带有积极的情感和态度。注意说话人的语气、语调和情感表达，有助于 更深入地理解文章的主旨和意图。 听力文本： My mum has always told me to help others.One day last week I was walking back to my home and I passed by an old lady who seemed to be in trouble.I tumed back and asked if she was okay.She explained that she was sick and had to struggle to walk with her shopping bags.I offered to carry her things and walked her back home but she refused because she didn't want to give me any trouble.I told her it didn't matter and her home was on my way home. It was a white lie.As I walked with her,she talked with me and introduced herself.I in turn told her my name.She asked if I knew Ray Robert.I was shocked and said yes,that was my dad.It turned out this lady was my dad's neighbor,who had looked after my dad when my grandmother died thirty years ago.My dad had often spoken of her,but I had never met her as she had moved away with her family.It was a lovely moment for both of us.When I got home and told my dad about the incident,it made him cry.I was so moved.I am glad that my small, active kindness ended in a chance meeting that meant so much to the two people. Q:1.How did the man help the old lady? A.He took the sick lady to hospital. B.He carried her bags and took her home. 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 C.He helped her to find her son's home. 2.Why did the man tell a white lie? A.To comfort the old lady. B.To make friends with the old lady. C.To win the trust of the old lady. 3.When did the man's grandmother die? A.20 years ago. B.25 years ago. C.30 years ago. 4.What did it turn out to be? A.The old lady was his father's aunt. B.The old lady was his father's neighbor. C.The old lady looked after the man when he was two. 作者描述了自己一次在帮助陌生老太太时，意外发现这位老太太原来是自己爸爸三十年前的 邻居，并曾在祖母去世后照颐过自己的爸爸。这次偶遇不仅加深了作者对助人为乐重要性的 认识，也让他感受到了人与人之间温暖的联系和缘分。文章强调了善意和帮助他人的重要性， 以及这些行为可能带米的意想不到的美好结果。 L.在第一段中提到，“I offered to.,on my way home,(我提出帮她拿东西，并送她回家， 但她拒绝了，因为她不想给我添麻烦。我告诉她没关系，而且她家就在我回家的路上。)”这 表明男子最终还是帮助了老太太，帮她拿东西并送她回家。故选B。 2.在第一段中提到，男子告诉老太太她家就在他回家的路上，实际上是为了安慰她，让她放 心接受帮助，而不是真的因为她家就在他回家的路上，所以说这是一个善意的谎言。故选A。 3.在第二段中提到，“It turned out,.·thirty years ago.(原米这位老太太是我爸爸的邻居， 三十年前在我祖母去世时曾照顾过我爸爸。)”这明确指出了男子的祖母是在三十年前去世的。 故选C 4.在第二段中提到，“It turned out.·thirty years ago.”这句话直接给出了答案。故选B。 二、话题口语表达（开放型） 1.What do you think of helping others who you don't know?Do you consider helping others as a must in one's life? 2.What's your opinion about something disharmonious that sometimes happens in society,for example,someone helps an old lady who gets hurt but is wronged?Will you stick to helping others at the risk of being wronged? -Reading for Writing- 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 预习检测词汇打卡 一、阅读单词：写出汉语含义 1.cardiac adj. 心脏病的：心脏的 2.circuitn.巡回：环形线路 3.disability n. 缺陷：障碍 4.criterion n. 标准：准则：原则 5.hypothetical ad. 假设的；假定的 二、核心单词：写出英文单词 1.lately ado.最近；不久前；近来 2.pu延n.情况；信息；投入：输入t.输入 3.nen.曲调：曲子t.调音；调节；调频道 4.contract of.感染（疾病）；与…订立合同（或契约）n.合同；契约 5.grant ot.同意；准许n.拨款 6.eayt.转发；转播n. 接力赛；接班的人 7.pray.&t.企盼；祈祷 三、拓展单词：写出下列单词的词性转换（可查字典） 1.consultation n.咨询：咨询会一→consul止0.向…请教：查阅；商议，磋商；当顾问→ consultative ad.咨询的：顾问的→consultantn.顾问，咨询者 2.stabilityn.稳定（性）：稳固（性）→stabilizev. 使稳定，使稳固→stable adj.稳定的，牢 固的；沉稳的→stabilization n. 稳定，安定 四、核心短语：写出英语表达 1.ake(.:)for granted认为（是理所当然：对(…不予重视 2.relay to转达给…；转发给… 3.pray that但愿 自主学习课文语篇 课文三维剖析 Hello!My name is Zhan Bingbing. 大家好！我的名字叫詹冰冰。 Lately,all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far-off 1现在分词短语作宾语补 places in the world,helping other countriesl to develop2.We see 足语 Chinese workers building roads in the Congo,a port in Pakistan, 2动词不定式作宾语补足 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 railways in Panama, and an airport in Sri Lanka.And we see 迢 Chinese miners, oil workers,agricultural experts,mechanics, 3引导时间状语从句 and doctors working in nearly every corner of the world.And some 4引导定语从句，修饰先 people may ask,"Is it worth it?Why help people overseas when3 行词areas China has many areas that are still in need of development? 最近，大家都在电视上看到中国人在世界各个遥远的地方帮助其他国家发展。我们看到 中国工人在刚果修建公路，在巴基斯坦修建港口，在巴拿马修建铁路，在斯里兰卡修建机场。 我们看到中国的矿工、石油工人、农业专家、机械师和医生儿乎在世界的每个角落忙碌着。 有些人可能会问：“这值得吗？在中国许多地区仍然需要发展的时候，为什么要帮助外国人民 呢？” I had the same questions myself.But for me,it was much more 5连接两个并列分句 personal.You see,my mother is a medical doctor,ands for the last 6过去分词短语作后置 two years,she has been working as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania, 定语 Africa,as a part of a medical team sent by the.Chinese.government. 我自己也有同样的疑问。然而，对我来说，它更多与我个人有关。你看，我妈妈是一名 医生，在过去的两年里，她作为中国政府派遣的医疗队的一员，一直在非洲坦桑尼亚当一位 志愿顾问。 To be honest,when my mother first left for Africa,I was upset. My 7连接三个并 mother cooked me dinner every night,and she took good care of me.But more 列分句 importantly,she was my best friend.We talked together,we spent our leisure 8动名词短语 time together,and?except for school and work,we were never apart.So I 作介词without was unhappy about her leaving without even asking.for my.inputs. 的宾语 说实话，当我妈妈第一次去非洲的时候，我很难过。我妈妈每天晚上都给我做饭，无微 不至地照顾我。但更重要的是，她是我最好的朋友。我们一起聊天，一起度过闲暇时光，除 了上学和上班，我们从未分开过。所以对她甚至没征求我的意见就（决定）离开，我感到很不 开心。 But then I began to hear about the work she was.doing'in9定语从句，省略了关系 Tanzania,a country thatlo has many health problems,and now I i词that/which am singing a different tune.Many dangerous diseases whichll are 10引导定语从句，先行词 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 rare in China are quite commonly contracted in Tanzania. And, 为country whilel2 the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, 11引导定语从句，先行词 many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for 为diseases granted13,such as electricity,running water,cars and good 12引导让步状语从句 transport systems,and supermarkets.One project that my mother 13定语从句，省略了关系 worked on was helping to build a cardiac hospital.Prior to this, 词that/which if4 a Tanzanian had a heart condition and needed surgery,they 14引导条件状语从句 would have to go abroad.Sincels this was quite expensive, many 15引导原因状语从句 people went without medical treatment and some even died.Now, 16 not only but not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital,butls people in (also）.. 连接两个并列 neighbouring countries are helped as well.It has made a big 分包：not only置于句首， difference to their lives.My mother also does a circuit of the rural 引起句子部分倒装 villages to provide medical treatment,help those with disabilities, 17连接三个动词不定式短 and!?provide consultation and training for local doctors. In 语，作目的状语 addition,her team has given patients a new malaria treatment invented in China,and this has saved many lives. 但是之后我开始听到她在坦桑尼亚的工作，那里有很多健康问题，（所以）现在我有了不 同的看法。很多在中国罕见的危险疾病在坦桑尼亚是很容易感染上的。此外，尽管这个国家 风景美丽、物产丰饶，但许多人仍然十分贫穷：我们认为理所当然的东西，在他们的生活中 都没有，比如电、自来水、汽车和便捷的交通系统，以及超市。我妈妈参与的一个项目是帮 助他们建造一所心脏专科医院。在这之前，如果一个坦桑尼亚人患有心脏病需要手术的话， 就不得不出国。由于出国费用高昂，许多人得不到治疗，甚至有人死亡。现在，有了医院， 不仅坦桑尼亚人得到了帮助，而且周边国家的人们也因此受益。这极大地改变了他们的生活。 我妈妈还到偏远的农村巡诊，提供医疗服务，帮助残疾人，并为当地医生提供咨询和培训。 此外，她的团队还为患者提供了中国研发的新型疟疾疗法，从而挽救了许多生命。 Today,I want to relay to you thatis I'm proud of the 18引导宾语从句 work my.mother has done!9,and I am now supportive of it. 19定语从句，省略了关系词 Is her work worth it?Yes,to the lives of the people she is that/which helping,it is worth it..But by any criteria this work is worth20引导原因状语从句 it to us as well,because20 it shows that we are global citizens 21形容词短语作后置定语，修饰 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 interested in.world stability21,and22 that we feel responsible citizens for others and are ready to build a community with a shared 22连接两个由that引导的宾语 future for mankind.Everyone deserves a fair chance in life. 从句 When23 I think of all the things that we as Chinese citizens 23引导时间状语从句 can be most proud of,helping others24 comes at the top of 24动名词短语作主语 this list.Now..that25 I understand how26 important my 25引导原因状语从句 mother's work is,I've decided to become a volunteer myself 26引导宾语从句 tohelp people27 in other lands.In the future,I pray that you 27动词不定式短语作目的状语 will do the same. 今天我想告诉你们的是，我为我妈妈所做的工作感到骄做，我现在也非常支持她的工作。 她的工作值得吗？是的，对得到她帮助的人的生命来说，这是值得的。然而，无论以何种标 准衡量，这项工作对我们来说也是值得的，因为它表明我们是关心世界稳定的全球公民，我 们对他人负有责任，并准备好要建设人类命运共同体。每个人在生活中都应享有公平的机会。 当我在思考作为中国公民最能引以为傲的所有事情时，帮助他人位居榜首。既然我明白了我 妈妈的工作有多么重要，我已经决定自己也成为一名志愿者，去帮助其他国家的人。我期盼， 未来你们也会这样做。 Thank you! 谢谢！ 阅读领悟 (一)从下面的词云图中找出10个关于国际志愿服务主题的常用词，并写出词性及汉语 Proud eIpwant Need V8￥K Countries 1.share v.分 2.proud adi.自豪的，骄傲的 3.medical adj.医学的 4.volunteer n.志愿者 5.developmentn..发展 6.overseas adj.外国的：海外的adb.在国外：向海外 7.area n.地区，区域 6 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2xXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 8.worth adj.值得的：有…价值的 9.consultant n.顾间 10.citizenm.公民 (二)课文导图填空 ·Is it worth it? Rhetorical Why help people overseas when China has many areas that 1.are still in need of question development? I had the same question 2.myself. Answer But for me.it was much more 3.personal. to the You see.my mother is 4.a medical doctor and a volunteer consultant in 5.Tanzania. 甲estion Structure To be honest.when my mother first left for Africa.6.I was upset. of the But then I began to hear about the work 7.she was doing in Tanzania.and now I am Speech singing a different tune. Today.I want to relay to you that I'm proud of 8.the work my mother has done. By any criteria this work is worth it to us all.because it shows that we are 9.glohal Ending citizens interested in 10.world stability and building 11.a shared future for mankind Now that I understand how important my mother's work is.I've decided to become a 12.volunteer. In the future.I pray that 13.you will do the same. (三)判断正误(TF) 1.We see Chinese miners,oil workers,agricultural experts,mechanics,and doctors working in nearly every corner of the world.(T) 2.To be honest,when my mother first left for Africa,I wasn't upset.(E) 3.Since I heard about the work she was doing in Tanzania,I began to sing a different tune.(D) 4.One project that my mother worked on was helping to build a cardiac hospital.(T) 5.My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical care.(T) 6.Everyone deserves a fair chance in life.(T) 合作探究课时重点 探究一 热词 (一)高频词 1.tune n.曲调；曲子t.调音；调节；调频道（教材P44 rn/out of tune音调正确/不正确；演奏合调/走调 可bein/out of tune(with.)(与)一致/不一致；（与）协调/不协调 sing a different tune改变态度（或观点） rtune in to收听；了解，熟悉（常用于被动语态） rtune up调音；定弦；调试；调整；热身；开始唱歇或演奏音乐 DNone of them could sing in tune. 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 他们中没有一个人能唱得合调。 2This book makes me forgive myself when being carried along by the tide or out of tune with the world. 这本书让我在被潮流裹挟或与世界脱节时原谅自己。 3People get their information by tuning in to foreign radio stations. 人们通过收听外国电台来获得信息。 DI could hear the sound of a band tuning up. 我能听到乐队调音的声音。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 DGreg's bass guitar was out of tune. 2The company aims to be more tuned in to customer needs. 3Others were quietly tuning up their instruments. 【学会表达】翻译 ④小提琴跟钢琴的调子不太一致。 The violin is not quite in tune with the piano. ⑤当你发现真相时，你会改变态度的。 You will sing a different tune when you find the truth. 2.contract vr.感染（疾病）；与订立合同（或契约）n.合同；契约（教材P44) contract(with sb)to do sth(与某人)订约做某事 a contract with,(for sth/to do sth)一份（为某事/做某事）与…订立的合同 r(be)under contract to与…签约 draw up a contract草拟一份合同 enter into/make/sign a contract(with sb)(与某人)签订合同 DThe Boston Museum of Fine Arts has already contracted to lease part of its collection to a museum in Japan 波士顿美术博物馆己经签了合同，将其部分藏品租赁给日本的一家博物馆。 2We have a contract with the Government for the supply of vehicles/to supply vehicles. 我们在提供车辆方面与政府订有合约。 3She is under contract to a major American computer firm. 她己签约为一家大的美国计算机公司工作。 He has agreed salary terms and is ready to sign a new contract of employment. 他已经同意了薪金条件，正准各签订新的雇用合同。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 8 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 DTyler has agreed a seven-year contract with a Hollywood studio. 2The firm operates schools under contract to state education authorities. 3A foreign firm has contracted to build (build)a new railway across Africa. 【学会表达】完成句子 ④让我们草拟一份契约把我们的关系建立在稳固的基础上。 Let's draw up a contract and put our relationship on a firm footing. 3.payi.&t.企盼；祈祷（教材P45 prayer n.祷告，祈祷（的内容） pray for祈求；祈祷 rpray to sb for sb/sth为某人/某事向某人祈祷 pray to sb to do sth祈求某人做某事 rpray that.,但愿/祈愿… DThey had joined a religious order and dedicated their lives to prayer and good works. 他们参加了一个宗教团体，献身于祈祷和做善事。 2Residents of the area pray for good luck in the coming year. 该地区的居民祈祷米年好运。 3It was never imaginable and something that we pray that no other family had to experience. 这是无法想象的，也是我们祈祷其他家庭都不要经历的事情。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 DWe're praying for good weather for tomorrow's cricket match. 2I'm just praying that somebody in Congress will do something before it's too late. 3They should take a little time and say a praver (pray)for the people on both sides. 【学会表达】翻译 ④保罗祈祷没有人注意到他的缺席。 Paul was praying that no one had noticed his absence. (二)拓展词 4.consultation n. 咨询；咨询会一→cosu山0.向…请教：查阅；商议，磋商；当顾问→ consultative adj. 咨询的：颐问的→consultantn.顾问，咨询者 During the consultative meeting,the project manager sought the advice of the expert consultant to ensure a smooth and successful consultation process. 在协商会议上，项目经理寻求了专家顾问的意见，以确保咨询过程顺利且成功。 5.stability n. 稳定（性）；稳固（性）→stabili2co.使稳定，使稳固→stable ad. 稳定的，牢 9 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 固的；沉稳的一stabilizationn. 稳定，安定 The government's economic policies are aimed at achieving stability in the market,with a focus on stabilizing prices and promoting stabilization measures to ensure a more stable economic environment. 政府的经济政策旨在实现市场稳定，重点在于稳定价格并推广稳定措施，以确保一个更加稳 定的经济环境。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 DThe decision was taken after close consultation(consult)with local residents. 2The foundation of any successful business is its financial stability(stable), which ensures long-term growth and sustainability. 【学会表达】完成句子 ③公司聘请了一位财务顾问来帮助他们评估其投资案的稳定性。 The company hired a financial consultant to help them assess the stability of their investment case. 探究二短语 6.take(..)for granted认为()是理所当然；对(…)不予重视（教材P44) grantv..同意；准许：承认n.拨款 take it for granted(hat.·)认为…是理所当然 orgrant sb sth=rant sth to sb准予某人某物 grant that·, 承认… grant from来自…的拨款 DI was amazed that virtually all the things I took for granted up north just didn't happen in Savanna 令我感到惊讶的是，我在北方视为理所当然的一切事物，在稀树草原上几乎都没有发生。 2He just took it for granted that he would pass the exam. 他只是想当然地认为他会通过考试。 3The meeting granted approval to six new nuclear power units in Ningde,Fujian Province. 会议批准了福建省宁德市的六台新核电机组。 The magistrates granted that the charity was justified in bringing the action. 这些地方法官承认该慈善机构有理由提起诉讼。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 DThese studios are funded by a grant from an international foundation. 2These lands had been granted to the family forever. 10