高一英语期中模拟卷01（新高考八省专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期期中模拟考试

2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟卷 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B C A C B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B C A C C A B B A 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B D B B D A D C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B C D B A 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36 37 38 39 40 A C D F G 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B B D A C C A D B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C C A B A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．on 57．the 58．was put 59．impressive 60．adaptations 61．who 62．deeply 63．production 64．preserving 65．and 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 66．Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share that I recently created a short video titled “AI and Our Lives”, inspired by the rapid development of DeepSeek. The main goal was to explore how AI impacts daily life, from healthcare to education. The 3-minute video showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI, aiming to spark thoughtful discussions. It would mean a lot if you could watch it online and share your feedback. Your insights are always valuable! Eagerly looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67．“It’s now yours, Justin. This is your cafe,” Emily said. Justin looked at her with doubt. “My cafe? What do you mean?” he asked. “This house carries many beautiful memories, so I don’t want to sell it. I feel lucky to have met you. You are a kind kid and you deserve it,” Emily replied smilingly. She believed Justin would make good use of the house. Justin had tears in his eyes when he understood Emily’s words. He thanked Emily repeatedly for making his dream come true. Over the next few weeks, Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe. Then he added his hot dogs to the menu and also used his creativity to experiment with other dishes. Business was slow in the beginning, but finally, word spread about the cafe. A lot of customers who used to love the cafe started showing up every day. They were moved by the story of Emily and Justin. Emily was also proud of what Justin had achieved. Gradually, the cafe became a symbol of hope and kindness in the community. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Hello, this is mr. Smith calling to bucket table for six at eight o'clock tonight. Yes, mr smith, we'll have a table waiting for you when you arrive. Listen to the next question. Can you stay for dinner? Jane will be happy to see you again. I'm afraid I can't. My daughter is sick, and I really should go home to check how he is feeling. thanks. so. Listen to the next question. If you are not done, i'm going to check out the shoe store. I just want to get another workshy t i'll meet you with the coffee shop afterwards. Listen to the next question. I don't know how i'm going to afford many presence for all of my family. I need to save money for my trip this year. Well, I am going to make a big meal for everyone for the holiday. Listen to the next question. What if you design the building so that the windows are on this wall? Didn't they teach you anything at school? If I put the windows there, no sunlight will get in. Listen to the next question. I'm amazed that the weather was being so nice right now. Why do you save that? I just checked my phone and IT said that the storm everyone was talking about is going to pass by us. I heard the opposite on the radio earlier, but I think the report is more updated now. I agree that IT looks like the weather will stay nice, but I feel like the air smells like rain, and that happens right before the storm. Usually. I don't care if we get wet. I don't either, but i'm worried about our things blowing away. I'm amazed that the weather is staying so nice right now. Why do you save that? I just checked my phone, and IT said that the storm everyone was talking about is going to pass by us. I heard the opposite on the radio earlier, but I think the report is more updated now. I agree that IT looks like the weather will stay nice, but I feel like the air smells like rain, and that happens right before the storm. Usually. I don't care if . we get wet. I don't either, but i'm worried about our things blowing away. Listen to the next question. What seems to be the issue? Look at this. This is not what I asked for . on the order. IT says one . hundred units of each color, not just one. I need these, and White, blue, red and yellow. Instead, you have given me all of them. And White. look, we have been doing business for a long time. I am friends with your . husband that has nothing to do with this. IT is your era, and I expect you to fix IT. fine. IT will take a few days I . needed by friday. I must go now. I have an appointment with my doctor. What seems to be the issue? Look at this. This is not what I . asked for on the order. IT says one . hundred units of each color, not just one. I need these, and White, blue, red and yellow. Instead, you have given me all of them in White. Look, we've been doing business for a long time. I am friends with your husband . that has nothing to do with this. IT is your era, and I expect . you to fix IT. fine. IT will take a few . days I needed by friday. I must go now. I have an appointment with my doctor. Listen to the next question. Be careful with that. Candle fire can be dangerous. I am careful. Look, I put a dish under IT. That way, if IT falls, the dish will catch IT. I am just worried about you getting hurt. Why are you using that? anyway? I'd like to do my homework by the candle light. When IT gets dark outside, why don't you use the desk light? The desk lide is too bright. The candle is more comfortable for my eyes. Okay, just make sure you put IT out before you come down stairs for dinner. I don't want you to leave IT up here in your bedroom without . watching IT closely. I can do that. I will be careful though. Don't forget, this is how people used to let their homes before electricity. Be careful with that. Candle fire can be dangerous. I am careful. Look, I put a dish under IT. That way, if IT falls, the dish will catch IT. I am just worried about you getting hurt. Why are you using that? anyway? I'd like to do my homework by the candle light. When IT gets dark outside. why don't you use the desk light? The desk light is too bright. The candle is more comfortable for my eyes. OK just make sure you put IT out before you come downstairs for dinner. I don't want you to leave IT up here in your bedroom without watching IT closely. I can do that. I will be careful though. Don't forget, this is how people used to let their homes before electricity. Listen to the next question. Today has been horrible. I can't wait for . IT to end. What's wrong? Fridays are supposed to be relaxing because they lead . into the weekends. I'm just so tired of running around today. I lost my wallet on my way to work this morning, so I have been looking for IT. That's terrible. Did you look in your car? My mother always suggests going back on the same path you took after you lost something. I have looked in my car and on the streets where I parked this morning. But there was nothing the only other place that could be is at my friend. july's house. Did you try calling her about IT? That way you can at least have a peaceful mind if IT does turn . out to be there. He is working too. I'll call her in an hour, but i'll have to wait till she's home before I can go over there and see if he found IT. Today has been horrible. I can't wait for . IT to end. What's wrong? Fridays are supposed to be relaxing because they lead . into the weekends. I'm just so tired of running around today. I lost my wallet on my way to work this morning, so I have been looking for IT. That's terrible. Did you look in your car? My mother always suggests going back on the same path you took after you lost something. I have looked in my car and on the streets where I parked this morning, but there was nothing. The only other place that could be is that my friend. july's house. Did you try calling her about IT? That way you can at least have a peaceful mind. If IT does turn out . to be there. He is working too. I'll call her in an hour, but i'll have to wait to she's home before I can go over there and see if he found IT. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm then and welcome to the BBC weather report. Autumn is about to come to an end. Winter said to bring very cold weather. This weekend, we expect up to ten centimeters of snow in some parts of northern england. Those in the south and in london will see about half of that. Temperatures will be as low as eight degrees below zero. The snow will continue into next week. On wednesday, a storm will bring strong winds and rain, along with a melting snow. This could mean flood warnings for central parts of the U. K. The southwestern coast will be a different story with warm weather in moving up from the atlantic. This will mean lots of sun with high temperatures of up to thirteen degrees. However, looking at the monthly forecast, even this area will be expecting snow over the Christmas holiday. IT looks like the whole of the U. K. Will enjoy a White Christmas. Remember to keep warm and check on your neighbors, especially those were old. Hello, i'm then and welcome to the BBC weather report. Ottumwa about to come to an end. Winter is set to bring very cold weather this weekend. We expect up to ten centimeters of snow in some parts of northern england. Those in the south and in london will see about half of that. Temperatures will be as low as eight degrees below zero. The snow will continue into next week. On wednesday, a storm will bring strong winds and rain, along with a melting snow. This could mean flood warnings for central parts of the U. K. The southwestern coast will be a different story, with warm weather are moving up from the atlantic. This will mean lots of sun with high temperatures of up to thirteen degrees. However, looking at the monthly forecast, even this area will be expecting snow over the Christmas holiday. IT looks like the whole of the U. K. Will enjoy a White Christmas. Remember to keep warm and check on your neighbors, especially those were old. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟卷 情在养无用单牌因<城冷什养，道出明色电希动是厚地区性的将多无验 英语·答题卡 影四部分耳作（其两节，端冷分） 宽一节（裤分13分） 华条形水 I hope this email fnds you well 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 诺爽事项 23 23 23 23 234 2 23 23 生先将自己的姓名 准证号辉城清是并 真检立查考员所贴的条妈 4 4 4 之全使用B笔填除 56 5 5 5 5678 5 5 5 色建荟字第填属，军体工整。 67 8 7 87 67 6 012345678 的高南无数，在草纸、试香上作答无效 L十清不更折县，不弄，，不准月 8 8 8 8 8 支展、纸刀 9 迷择题（请用2铅笔填涂】 11411B11C s1AIF■1fC1 口A1IIIC1 161s1H01c IAJBIICI 1IAlIBIICI 日【A1H1C1 171A11B11Ct JIA1I1川C 。IAI■IICI D IAIIMIICI 1w14111c 制 Yous sincerey. 4IAll8IiCI 91AI●1IC1 1口1A1H11C1 191411811c1 5I411B11c1 10441HI1 BIAIIBIICI (AIIBIICI Li Hon IAIIRIICHDI 6IA1H8Hg1川D 31141IC1ID1 61A1IB11C1D11g1IF1101 1AIIBIICHIDI 2”1A1181C111 刀【A1H1C1D1371A11B11Ct11K11r11G1 单二节（端分经分） 台1A目1C1 81AIiC叫 IAIIRIICJIBI 1AHHIICIDIIEIIF]ICI 241AII●1 ICHD 9141I1C1ID叫 3EAIIDIICIIDI 1A1 IICHDIIK1I1IG可 rpow youn,w Thr is yow po6,”Em山ad 251ABC1川D 01411HC11 5【411IC1D1 IAIIRIICUPIIKIEI9I 4:1AI●IC1D 614111川G11D可 SLAIIBIICIDI 知1A售IC1D川 力141售HC11叫 IAIIBIICIIDI 4g1AIIC1Hp川 141HC11 分1A1I1C01 4H1A目SHC1IDI 1411sHC11D1 MIAIIBIICIIDI 4514IaC11D可 01s1IHC1D时 %141111C1ID1 非选择题（请在客试题的答题区内作答） 第豆年分销超用（共两节，满分3静分】 第二节（其山小烟：蜂小赠15分，满分体分） 57 58 63 64. 65 线在客题目销等国城内作%，进色达形K城养辉室上效： W春题目n养网区城内作的：，里A飞建×城角等案L效！ 川 美行第2真来4氨) 裤在春题目的特城内府等，短量色区海隆飞城的养乳无绘 OFer the sext few weeks,AsDn4Olrb亦o在ghde求 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 裤在各慧目销附框南与由餐学色影形左限山长城方香案上滴 语算4页（共4风司 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How many people will the table be for? A．4. B．6. C．8. 2．What will the woman do next? A．Go home. B．See a doctor. C．Meet with Jane. 3．Where does the man want to go next? A．To a clothing store. B．To a shoe store. C．To a coffee shop. 4．What is the woman going to do for her family for the holiday? A．Take them to travel. B．Buy gifts for them. C．Cook for them. 5．What is the man’s job? A．An architect. B．A repairman. C．A teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man think the storm is still coming? A．He saw it. B．He heard it. C．He smelled it. 7．What is the man worried about? A．His body getting wet. B．Things blowing away. C．His phone being broken. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Business partners. 9．What color of items has the man delivered? A．Blue. B．White. C．Red. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the woman worried about? A．That the boy may get hurt.B．That the light is too bright. C．That the dish can be broken. 11．Why does the boy use the candle? A．He has run out of electricity. B．He wants to decorate the house. C．It is more comfortable for his eyes. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．Weekend plans. B．Work pressure. C．A bad experience. 14．How does the man feel about Fridays? A．They are relaxing. B．They are horrible. C．They are tiring. 15．Where does the woman think her wallet might be? A．In her car. B．In her office. C．In her friend’s house. 16．What will the woman do in an hour? A．Go home. B．Run on the streets. C．Make a phone call. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．How much snow is expected in London this weekend? A．5cm timeters. B．8cm timeters. C．10 centimeters. 18．Which parts of the UK should prepare for flooding? A．North. B．Central. C．South. 19．What is the highest temperature the southwestern coast can expect? A．30 degrees. B．13 degrees. C．-13 degrees. 20．What does the speaker suggest doing in the end? A．Paying attention to the elderly. B．Preparing for Christmas in advance. C．Playing in the snow with neighbors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania Phone: (570) 629-1661 Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding. The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont Phone: (802) 868-4000 If you’re looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you’ll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation. Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri Phone: (417) 335-2777 This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips. Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana Phone: (219) 394-2100 The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member. 21．If a family prefers skiing, which number can they call? A．(570) 629-1661 B．(802) 868-4000 C．(417) 335-2777 D．(219) 394-2100 22．What do The Tyler Place Family Resort and Big Cedar Lodge have in common? A．They both offer activities for all ages. B．They both provide boat trips. C．They offer indoor swimming pools. D．They have the similar suites. 23．Which of the following is true about Fairfield Inn &amp; Suites? A．It prepares a water park with slides. B．It provides outdoor exploration classes. C．It bans fishing due to pollution. D．It allows a family to take pets inside. B Having lost his eyesight in childhood, countless difficulties once stood in Ang Ziyu’s path as he experienced an academic life. However, in June, he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in science and was ready to attend a course for a master’s degree, proving that his courage, determination and resilience (适应力) helped him get over difficulties caused by his visual disability. Ang was admitted to Minzu University of China in 2020, scoring 635 out of a possible 750 in the national college entrance exam, and became the university’s first-ever student with visual disability. Worries came along with the joy of college admission. Would he be able to take care of himself on campus? Would he be able to learn abstract knowledge in Braille (盲文)? Could he meet the graduation requirements four years later? “The greatest fear is the unknown. I did encounter many problems after entering college, but there was always a way,” said Ang. “Only after a month did I become familiar with the campus roads. I used to buy meals at certain stalls (摊位) in the self-service restaurant because of familiarity, but as a senior now, I would like to try every food I haven’t eaten yet before I leave the college,” Ang said. “Sometimes he walks faster than I do. He uses a stick more to remind people that he is blind, in case he knocks into others, rather than needing it to walk,” said Bai Lu, his teacher. Greater challenges came from education activities. As an information and computing science major, Ang needs to take many math courses that contain symbols and geometry, which are difficult to express in Braille. On the one hand, Ang has made some new adjustments to the writing rules of Braille to better deal with the math calculations. On the other hand, more intelligent screen-reading software, able to read many mathematical symbols and Greek letters, has become a convenience. In addition, voluntary schoolmates organized by the school would read the textbooks and math questions for him to assist his study. In terms of final exams, Ang answered the same test papers as his classmates did, but in a special way. Ang would first transcribe (把……转成) the questions read to him, then answer them in Braille in 1.5 times the standard exam time. When given scores, Ang would read his answers to the teachers face to face. 24．What does the underlined word “meet” in the second paragraph mean? A．Identify. B．Satisfy. C．Recommend. D．Replace. 25．Why did Ang buy meals at certain stalls at first? A．The foods there were much tastier. B．He knew or recognized the stalls better. C．The prices of foods there were lower. D．The stalls’ service quality was much better. 26．How can we best describe Ang according to the text? A．Grateful and humorous. B．Helpful and considerate. C．Intelligent and independent. D．Hardworking and adaptable. 27．Which can be the best title for the news report? A．Blind student completes college with resilience B．Countless difficulties stand in blind student’s path C．Blind student attends course for bachelor’s degree D．University’s first-ever student with visual disability C A growing interest in exotic pets is drawing young people to pet cafes and social media. Even on a weekday, Kitty Zoo, a pet cafe in Changzhou, Jiangsu, which was founded just two months ago by Tang Rong, attracts a crowd of visitors, all eager to meet its star, a capybara named Jilizhazha. The term “exotic pets” refers to animals beyond traditional companions like cats and dogs. They are relatively rare or unusual to keep, not native to the owner’s locals. On the platform Xiaohongshu, the “exotic pets” has got over 360 million views, showing pet owners caring for popular animals such as capybaras, raccoons. 23-year-old Jiang Tao began raising raccoons at home last April, inspired by their classic imagery on a popular childhood snack in China. Today, Jiang Tao has over 500,000 followers on Douyin, with his most attractive content centered on his raccoons. While raising exotic pets brings unique experiences, the owners advise to think twice before we bring these animals home. For Jiang Tao, the primary cost of raising raccoons comes from their destructive nature. “One of them knocked over my TV, costing me 2,000 yuan,” he recalled with a laugh. In addition to managing their wild behaviors, pet owners must also create specific living environments and provide daily care for these unique animals. Capybaras, for example, need regular baths in special pools, and their living spaces must be heated during winter, according to Tang. She explained that a typical male capybara can weigh up to 50 kg and eat a lot, producing a large amount of waste. “Unless you have a large yard or enough space, keeping a capybara indoors isn’t practical,” she advised. Moreover, Huang Yuan, a senior doctor at a pet hospital in Wuhan, highlighted important consideration for exotic pet owners: the limited access to hospitals equipped to treat exotic animals. For example, only about 20 out of the 300 to 400 pet hospitals in Wuhan are currently equipped to treat exotic animals professionally. So while exotic pets charm us, we must remember: behind every cute exotic pet lies devotion few are ready for. 28．What do we know about Kitty Zoo? A．It closes on weekends. B．It is a popular social media. C．It is where visitors rest. D．It has a star pet named Jilizhazha. 29．Which of the followings belong to exotic pets? A．Cats. B．Rabbits. C．Raccoons. D．Chickens. 30．What can we infer about the exotic pet owners? A．They prepare TV sets for them. B．They take much energy for them. C．They put them in pet hospitals. D．They keep them indoors all the time. 31．What is the author’s attitude towards raising exotic pets? A．Supportive. B．Cautious. C．Objective. D．Doubtful. D It’s common to hear that being “emotional” is opposite from being “rational (理性的)”. For many people, there is no place for emotion in rational thinking. However, some recent work from our lab suggests something opposite. We found that individuals who score higher on tests of intelligence and rationality don’t ignore (忽略) emotions. Instead, they pay more attention to emotions and are better at recognizing and understanding emotions. This is because most intelligent decision-making requires emotional information. Emotions tell us what we want, and we can’t make smart decisions without first knowing what our goals are. For example, as a mother, if I want to make my children happy, and I know they like video games, it would make sense for me to buy them a video game. But, if I instead want them to stay focused on homework, then it wouldn’t make sense for me to buy them the video game. You can see from this example that a rational decision can’t be made unless I know various pieces of emotional information. Anticipating others’ emotions may help us be more effective leaders — allowing us to predict the way people will respond to what we say or do. Anticipating our own emotions can also make for much more effective long-term decisions. For example, if I predict I will feel anxious before giving a public speech, I might be inspired to practice a few more times. If I instead simply ignored my anxiety, chances are that I’d be more disturbed on stage, and my speech wouldn’t go smoothly. Of course, it’s important to find out situations where emotional influences may not be helpful as well. Here, individuals who score higher on rationality tests may be better at reflecting on whether an emotion will be helpful or not in a given situation. They can then make their decision after giving it deeper consideration. For example, expressing too much anger or sadness to your boss when you don’t get an promotion (晋升) may not be in your best interest. In general, if we want to be rational and make the best decisions, we should desire as much information as we can get and information about emotions can often be especially useful. 32．What is a widespread opinion about emotions and rationality? A．Rationality can develop emotional intelligence. B．Emotions help to make rational decisions. C．They play opposite roles in thinking processes. D．Rationality is more important than emotions in decision-making. 33．Why does the author mention the example in Paragraph 3? A．To show the process of decision-making. B．To tell us the harm of ignoring emotions. C．To draw the line between rationality and emotions. D．To show the importance of emotional information. 34．What should be done to make the best of emotions according to Paragraph 5? A．Recognizing their usefulness. B．Reflecting on the possible effect. C．Completing the rationality tests. D．Thinking about various situations. 35．What does the author suggest for making wise decisions? A．gaining enough information. B．Putting rationality at the first place. C．Trusting direct feelings. D．Seeking expert advice. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is important in all phases of life, but for seniors, it’s crucial to maintaining independence. Exercise ensures that seniors can get around and continue to do the things they enjoy and helps to prevent serious health conditions. 36 Strength exercises are among the best exercises for seniors. 37 These exercises can also improve a senior citizen’s metabolism (新陈代谢), which can be important for the maintenance of healthy blood sugar levels and normal weight. Balance exercises are good for senior citizens as well because they build up muscles in the legs and strength in the lower body. They can help a senior citizen have better stability, translating into lowered risk of serious falls. 38 39 They help improve flexibility, making it easier for an older person to remain physically active and move around without stiffness (僵硬) and pain. Additionally, stretching exercises help senior citizens avoid musele-related injuries, which can occur in the course of exercising as well as during daily living. Though exercise is good for senior citizens, it is smart for seniors to speak with their doctors before starting any new exercise program. 40 In some cases, they may also recommend avoiding certain exercises altogether. A．When it comes to choosing the best exercises for seniors, variety is key. B．Never exercise too much as it may have harmful effects. C．They help to build up muscles and make the bones stronger. D．Such accidents tend to make them ill and weak. E．For seniors, this may not be the top concern. F．Stretches are also important exercises for seniors. G．They may suggest specific exercises and exercise frequency. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max, shouted from his bedroom. “Yes, just let me get your sisters settled,” I 41 . About 40 minutes later, I walked into Max’s room and he jumped up in his bed with his 42 book in his hand. “I’m ready,” he said. But I was not. All I could think about was the breakfast that had to be made, and the work emails that were still 43 . “It’s too late, honey,” I said as I laid him back down. “But you said!” he 44 . He was 45 . I promised him to read it the next evening, though I knew I wouldn’t. A few days later, I asked Max to call his grandmother. He said 46 , “OK, Mommy.” A few minutes later, I 47 on him “Max, did you call Grandma?” “Yes,” he said. Later, when I spoke to my mother, I learned that Max had never called. So I 48 him, “Max, why did you tell me you called Grandma? Why did you 49 to me?” His 50 took my breath away: “Well, you said you were going to read me my book, and you didn’t, and that’s a lie, so I said I called Grandma, but I didn’t.” He learned the behavior from me. Trust and truth were the 51 rules of our home. I stressed 52 at all costs with my children. So why, then, did I lie? I did it to 53 the short-term conflict and disappointment. Now that I was fully 54 of the lasting effects of my behavior, I made an effort to say no when I 55 no. I just hoped it wasn’t not too late. 41．A．replied B．refused C．whispered D．ignored 42．A．annoying B．favorite C．boring D．old 43．A．undone B．unanswered C．unsaved D．undefeated 44．A．puzzled B．agreed C．thought D．insisted 45．A．disappointed B．pleased C．excited D．worried 46．A．sadly B．bitterly C．willingly D．painfully 47．A．kept B．doubted C．checked D．held 48．A．questioned B．comforted C．taught D．praised 49．A．react B．talk C．turn D．lie 50．A．method B．response C．goal D．advice 51．A．wonderful B．difficult C．basic D．simple 52．A．communication B．belief C．honesty D．copy 53．A．get rid of B．get hold of C．take possession of D．take pride in 54．A．fond B．aware C．afraid D．sure 55．A．meant B．used C．hated D．told 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Adapted by Hong Kong Ballet, The Butterfly Lovers, a large-scale ballet, was brought to the Grand Theater of Hong Kong Cultural Center 56 the evening of Oct.18 to a full house. At the end of the performance, the audience greeted 57 creative team with long applause and cheers. Known as the Chinese Romeo and Juliet, The Butterfly Lovers 58 (put) on the stage for the first time in the form of ballet in Hong Kong, offering the audience an 59 (impress)combination of the ancient and modern, East and West. The famous legendary Chinese tragic romance between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai has inspired countless 60 (adapt)in opera, music, film, and other art forms. Septime Webre, 61 is the Hong Kong Ballet’s Artistic Director, was 62 (deep)moved the first time he heard The Butterfly Lovers violin concert and believed it to be a wonderful subject for a ballet. Ricky Hu and his wife, Mai Jingwen, took on the task of creating the ballet performance. In the 63 (produce)of this ballet, they made a bold attempt to combine traditional Chinese dance elements with ballet. While 64 (preserve)the core story of the drama, they made efforts to bring innovation and breakthroughs to the dance presentation. “There’s a lot of pressure because the story is a classic 65 the audience has seen it presented in many other forms.” Hu said. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，随着DeepSeek软件的兴起，你创作了一个短视频“AI and Our Lives”，请给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看，内容包括： 1.创作目的； 2.作品简介：内容、时长； 3.欢迎他提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 It was a busy day for 20­year­old Justin. His hot dog stand (货摊) in the park was crowded with customers. Suddenly, an old woman asked how much a hot dog was. “It depends on what you want, ma’ am. They cost from $3 to $7,” he replied. “I was just curious about that. I don’t want any,” she said before walking away. Justin noticed she sat alone on a chair across from his stand. She kept looking in his direction, and he realized the old woman wanted a hot dog but couldn’t afford one. So he quickly made one and brought it to her.  “I forgot to tell you that you’re our 50th customer of the day, so you can get a free hot dog!” he said smilingly. “Oh, is that so?” the old lady asked. “Thank you. I’m Emily.” She tasted it and was shocked at how delicious it was. “It’s different from traditional hot dogs,” she said with joy. Justin replied, “I love cooking, so I keep trying different things with my food. I’m glad you like it! Have a wonderful day.” Then he hurried away. The next day, when Emily returned to the park, Justin treated her to a hot dog again. Emily refused because she didn’t have money, but he insisted (坚持). “I am so happy that someone is trying my food, Emily. Your opinion matters to me,” Justin said. Though Emily was thankful for his offer, she told Justin it wasn’t necessary. But he kept doing that every day. Later when they chatted, Emily learned that Justin dreamed of expanding (扩大) his business and opening a cafe. One day, Emily said to Justin, “I kept a count of the hot dogs you brought me, and you’ve already spent $ 100 on me. Now it’s my turn to help you, boy. Come with me.” Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. She explained that her husband owned it. After her husband died, Emily was in poor health and there was nobody to look after the cafe, so it closed down. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 “It’s now yours, Justin. This is your cafe,” Emily said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the next few weeks, Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How many people will the table be for? A．4. B．6. C．8. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello. This is Mrs. Smith calling to book a table for 6 at 8:00 tonight. M: Yes, Mrs. Smith. We’ll have a table waiting for you when you arrive. 2．What will the woman do next? A．Go home. B．See a doctor. C．Meet with Jane. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Can you stay for dinner? Jane will be happy to see you again. W: I’m afraid I can’t. My daughter is sick, and I really should go home to check how she is feeling. Thanks, though. 3．Where does the man want to go next? A．To a clothing store. B．To a shoe store. C．To a coffee shop. 【答案】B 【原文】M: If you’re not done, I’m going to check out the shoe store. W: I just want to get another work shirt. I’ll meet you at the coffee shop afterwards. 4．What is the woman going to do for her family for the holiday? A．Take them to travel. B．Buy gifts for them. C．Cook for them. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I don’t know how I’m going to afford many presents for all of my family. I need to save money for my trips this year. W: Well, I am going to make a big meal for everyone for the holiday. 5．What is the man’s job? A．An architect. B．A repairman. C．A teacher. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What if you design the building so that the windows are on this wall? M: Didn’t they teach you anything at school? If I put the windows there, no sunlight will get in. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man think the storm is still coming? A．He saw it. B．He heard it. C．He smelled it. 7．What is the man worried about? A．His body getting wet. B．Things blowing away. C．His phone being broken. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: I’m amazed that the weather is staying so nice right now. W: Why do you say that? I just checked my phone and it said that the storm everyone was talking about is going to pass by us. I heard the opposite on the radio earlier, but I think the report is more updated now. M: I agree that it looks like the weather will stay nice, but I feel like the air smells like rain and that happens right before the storm usually. W: I don’t care if we get wet. M: I don’t, either. But I’m worried about our things blowing away. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Business partners. 9．What color of items has the man delivered? A．Blue. B．White. C．Red. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: What seems to be the issue? W: Look at this. This is not what I asked for. M: On the order it says 100 units. W: Of each color, not just one. I need these in white, blue, red and yellow. Instead you have given me all of them in white. M: Look, we have been doing business for a long time. I am friends with your husband. W: That has nothing to do with this. It is your error, and I expect you to fix it. M: Fine. It will take a few days. W: I need it by Friday. I must go now. I have an appointment with my doctor. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the woman worried about? A．That the boy may get hurt.B．That the light is too bright. C．That the dish can be broken. 11．Why does the boy use the candle? A．He has run out of electricity. B．He wants to decorate the house. C．It is more comfortable for his eyes. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B 【原文】W: Be careful with that candle. Fire can be dangerous. M: I am careful. Look, I put a dish under it. That way, if it falls, the dish will catch it. W: I am just worried about you getting hurt. Why are you using that anyway? M: I like to do my homework by the candle light when it gets dark outside. W: Why don’t you use the desk light? M: The desk light is too bright. The candle is more comfortable for my eyes. W: Okay. Just make sure you put it out before you come downstairs for dinner. I don’t want you to leave it up here in your bedroom without watching it closely. M: I can do that. I will be careful, though. Don’t forget this is how people used to light their homes before electricity. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．Weekend plans. B．Work pressure. C．A bad experience. 14．How does the man feel about Fridays? A．They are relaxing. B．They are horrible. C．They are tiring. 15．Where does the woman think her wallet might be? A．In her car. B．In her office. C．In her friend’s house. 16．What will the woman do in an hour? A．Go home. B．Run on the streets. C．Make a phone call. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C 16．C 【原文】W: Today has been horrible. I can’t wait for it to end. M: What’s wrong? Fridays are supposed to be relaxing because they lead into the weekends. W: I’m just so tired of running around today. I lost my wallet on my way to work this morning. So I have been looking for it. M: That’s terrible. Did you look in your car? My mother always suggests going back on the same path you took after you lost something. W: I have looked in my car and on the streets where I parked this morning, but there was nothing. The only other place it could be is at my friend Julie’s house. M: Did you try calling her about it? That way, you can at least have a peaceful mind if it does turn out to be there. W: She is working, too. I’ll call her in an hour, but I’ll have to wait till she’s home before I can go over there and see if she found it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．How much snow is expected in London this weekend? A．5cm centimeters. B．8cm centimeters. C．10 centimeters. 18．Which parts of the UK should prepare for flooding? A．North. B．Central. C．South. 19．What is the highest temperature the southwestern coast can expect? A．30 degrees. B．13 degrees. C．-13 degrees. 20．What does the speaker suggest doing in the end? A．Paying attention to the elderly. B．Preparing for Christmas in advance. C．Playing in the snow with neighbors. 【答案】17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】     Hello, I’m Ben, and welcome to the BBC weather report. Autumn is about to come to an end. Winter is set to bring very cold weather. This weekend we expect up to 10 centimeters of snow in some parts of northern England. Those in the south and in London will see about half of that. Temperatures will be as low as 8 degrees below zero. The snow will continue into next week. On Wednesday, a storm will bring strong winds and rain. Along with the melting (融化的) snow, this could mean flood warnings for central parts of the UK. The southwestern coast will be a different story, with warm weather moving up from the Atlantic. This will mean lots of sun with high temperatures of up to 13 degrees. However, looking at the monthly forecast, even this area will be expecting snow over the Christmas holiday. It looks like the whole of the UK will enjoy a white Christmas. Remember to keep warm and check on your neighbors, especially those who are old. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania Phone: (570) 629-1661 Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding. The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont Phone: (802) 868-4000 If you’re looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you’ll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation. Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri Phone: (417) 335-2777 This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips. Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana Phone: (219) 394-2100 The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member. 21．If a family prefers skiing, which number can they call? A．(570) 629-1661 B．(802) 868-4000 C．(417) 335-2777 D．(219) 394-2100 22．What do The Tyler Place Family Resort and Big Cedar Lodge have in common? A．They both offer activities for all ages. B．They both provide boat trips. C．They offer indoor swimming pools. D．They have the similar suites. 23．Which of the following is true about Fairfield Inn &amp; Suites? A．It prepares a water park with slides. B．It provides outdoor exploration classes. C．It bans fishing due to pollution. D．It allows a family to take pets inside. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章中展示了四则关于旅游胜地酒店的详细信息的广告。 21．细节理解题。根据Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania部分的“Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding.(户外活动包括水上乐园，有滑梯和游乐设施，滑雪和单板滑雪)”和“Phone: (570) 629-1661(电话：(570) 629-1661)”可知，如果想要滑雪可以拨打电话(570) 629-1661，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont部分的“For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing.(例如，你可能想骑自行车、乘船或钓鱼)”以及根据Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri部分中的“In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips.(此外，还计划举办许多特别活动，如骑马、乘船旅行)”可知这两个的共同之处是都提供乘船旅行。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana部分的“There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member.(如果你想带上你的宠物家庭成员，这里甚至还有一个狗公园)”可知，Fairfield Inn &amp; Suites允许家庭带宠物进去。故选D。 B Having lost his eyesight in childhood, countless difficulties once stood in Ang Ziyu’s path as he experienced an academic life. However, in June, he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in science and was ready to attend a course for a master’s degree, proving that his courage, determination and resilience (适应力) helped him get over difficulties caused by his visual disability. Ang was admitted to Minzu University of China in 2020, scoring 635 out of a possible 750 in the national college entrance exam, and became the university’s first-ever student with visual disability. Worries came along with the joy of college admission. Would he be able to take care of himself on campus? Would he be able to learn abstract knowledge in Braille (盲文)? Could he meet the graduation requirements four years later? “The greatest fear is the unknown. I did encounter many problems after entering college, but there was always a way,” said Ang. “Only after a month did I become familiar with the campus roads. I used to buy meals at certain stalls (摊位) in the self-service restaurant because of familiarity, but as a senior now, I would like to try every food I haven’t eaten yet before I leave the college,” Ang said. “Sometimes he walks faster than I do. He uses a stick more to remind people that he is blind, in case he knocks into others, rather than needing it to walk,” said Bai Lu, his teacher. Greater challenges came from education activities. As an information and computing science major, Ang needs to take many math courses that contain symbols and geometry, which are difficult to express in Braille. On the one hand, Ang has made some new adjustments to the writing rules of Braille to better deal with the math calculations. On the other hand, more intelligent screen-reading software, able to read many mathematical symbols and Greek letters, has become a convenience. In addition, voluntary schoolmates organized by the school would read the textbooks and math questions for him to assist his study. In terms of final exams, Ang answered the same test papers as his classmates did, but in a special way. Ang would first transcribe (把……转成) the questions read to him, then answer them in Braille in 1.5 times the standard exam time. When given scores, Ang would read his answers to the teachers face to face. 24．What does the underlined word “meet” in the second paragraph mean? A．Identify. B．Satisfy. C．Recommend. D．Replace. 25．Why did Ang buy meals at certain stalls at first? A．The foods there were much tastier. B．He knew or recognized the stalls better. C．The prices of foods there were lower. D．The stalls’ service quality was much better. 26．How can we best describe Ang according to the text? A．Grateful and humorous. B．Helpful and considerate. C．Intelligent and independent. D．Hardworking and adaptable. 27．Which can be the best title for the news report? A．Blind student completes college with resilience B．Countless difficulties stand in blind student’s path C．Blind student attends course for bachelor’s degree D．University’s first-ever student with visual disability 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．D 27．A 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了有视力障碍的Ang Ziyu通过自己的勇气、决心和韧性完成了大学学习获得学位，并准备攻读硕士的故事。 24．词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“Worries came along with the joy of college admission. Would he be able to take care of himself on campus? Would he be able to learn abstract knowledge in Braille (盲文)? (大学录取的喜悦伴随着忧虑而来。他在校园里能照顾好自己吗？他能用盲文学习抽象知识吗？)”及划线词后文“the graduation requirements four years later (四年后的毕业要求)”可知，此处描述进入大学后的担忧，即，能否达到毕业的要求，meet与此处satisfy“满足”意思相近。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段““Only after a month did I become familiar with the campus roads. I used to buy meals at certain stalls (摊位) in the self-service restaurant because of familiarity, but as a senior now, I would like to try every food I haven’t eaten yet before I leave the college,” Ang said. (Ang说：“一个月后，我才熟悉了校园道路。因为熟悉，我过去常常在自助餐厅的某些摊位上买饭，但现在作为一名大四学生，我想在离开学校之前尝试每一种我还没有吃过的食物。”)”可知，刚开始Ang在特定的摊位上买饭是因为他更熟悉或更能认出了那些摊位。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“However, in June, he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in science and was ready to attend a course for a master’s degree, proving that his courage, determination and resilience (适应力) helped him get over difficulties caused by his visual disability. (然而，今年6月，他获得了理学学士学位，并准备攻读硕士学位，这证明了他的勇气、决心和韧性帮助他克服了视力障碍带来的困难。)”可知，Ang是努力的，他最终获得了学士学位并攻读硕士学位；根据文章第四段“On the one hand, Ang has made some new adjustments to the writing rules of Braille to better deal with the math calculations. (一方面，Ang对盲文的书写规则做了一些新的调整，以更好地处理数学计算。)”可知，Ang能自己做出调整从而更好地进行数学计算说明他适应力强。故选D。 27．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“However, in June, he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in science and was ready to attend a course for a master’s degree, proving that his courage, determination and resilience (适应力) helped him get over difficulties caused by his visual disability. (然而，今年6月，他获得了理学学士学位，并准备攻读硕士学位，这证明了他的勇气、决心和韧性帮助他克服了视力障碍带来的困难。)”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了有视力障碍的Ang Ziyu通过自己的勇气、决心和韧性完成了大学学习获得学位，并准备攻读硕士的故事。故A选项“失明学生凭借坚韧完成大学学业”适合作为本文最佳标题。故选A。 C A growing interest in exotic pets is drawing young people to pet cafes and social media. Even on a weekday, Kitty Zoo, a pet cafe in Changzhou, Jiangsu, which was founded just two months ago by Tang Rong, attracts a crowd of visitors, all eager to meet its star, a capybara named Jilizhazha. The term “exotic pets” refers to animals beyond traditional companions like cats and dogs. They are relatively rare or unusual to keep, not native to the owner’s locals. On the platform Xiaohongshu, the “exotic pets” has got over 360 million views, showing pet owners caring for popular animals such as capybaras, raccoons. 23-year-old Jiang Tao began raising raccoons at home last April, inspired by their classic imagery on a popular childhood snack in China. Today, Jiang Tao has over 500,000 followers on Douyin, with his most attractive content centered on his raccoons. While raising exotic pets brings unique experiences, the owners advise to think twice before we bring these animals home. For Jiang Tao, the primary cost of raising raccoons comes from their destructive nature. “One of them knocked over my TV, costing me 2,000 yuan,” he recalled with a laugh. In addition to managing their wild behaviors, pet owners must also create specific living environments and provide daily care for these unique animals. Capybaras, for example, need regular baths in special pools, and their living spaces must be heated during winter, according to Tang. She explained that a typical male capybara can weigh up to 50 kg and eat a lot, producing a large amount of waste. “Unless you have a large yard or enough space, keeping a capybara indoors isn’t practical,” she advised. Moreover, Huang Yuan, a senior doctor at a pet hospital in Wuhan, highlighted important consideration for exotic pet owners: the limited access to hospitals equipped to treat exotic animals. For example, only about 20 out of the 300 to 400 pet hospitals in Wuhan are currently equipped to treat exotic animals professionally. So while exotic pets charm us, we must remember: behind every cute exotic pet lies devotion few are ready for. 28．What do we know about Kitty Zoo? A．It closes on weekends. B．It is a popular social media. C．It is where visitors rest. D．It has a star pet named Jilizhazha. 29．Which of the followings belong to exotic pets? A．Cats. B．Rabbits. C．Raccoons. D．Chickens. 30．What can we infer about the exotic pet owners? A．They prepare TV sets for them. B．They take much energy for them. C．They put them in pet hospitals. D．They keep them indoors all the time. 31．What is the author’s attitude towards raising exotic pets? A．Supportive. B．Cautious. C．Objective. D．Doubtful. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了异国宠物在年轻人中的兴起趋势，特别是宠物咖啡馆和社交媒体上的流行现象。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Even on a weekday, Kitty Zoo, a pet cafe in Changzhou, Jiangsu, which was founded just two months ago by Tang Rong, attracts a crowd of visitors, all eager to meet its star, a capybara named Jilizhazha.(即使在工作日，江苏常州的Kitty Zoo也吸引了一大群游客，他们都渴望见到它的明星——一只名叫jiilizhazha的水豚)”可知，Kitty Zoo有一只明星宠物，名叫jiilizhazha。故选D项。 29．推理判断题。根据第四段“While raising exotic pets brings unique experiences, the owners advise to think twice before we bring these animals home. For Jiang Tao, the primary cost of raising raccoons comes from their destructive nature. “One of them knocked over my TV, costing me 2,000 yuan,” he recalled with a laugh.(虽然饲养异国情调的宠物会带来独特的体验，但主人们建议在把这些动物带回家之前要三思。对蒋涛来说，饲养浣熊的主要成本来自于它们的破坏性。“其中一个撞翻了我的电视，花了我2000元，”他笑着回忆道)”可知，浣熊属于异国宠物，所以浣熊属于外来宠物。故选C项。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段“For Jiang Tao, the primary cost of raising raccoons comes from their destructive nature. “One of them knocked over my TV, costing me 2,000 yuan,” he recalled with a laugh.(对蒋涛来说，饲养浣熊的主要成本来自于它们的破坏性。“其中一个撞翻了我的电视，花了我2000元，”他笑着回忆道)”以及第五段“In addition to managing their wild behaviors, pet owners must also create specific living environments and provide daily care for these unique animals. Capybaras, for example, need regular baths in special pools, and their living spaces must be heated during winter, according to Tang. She explained that a typical male capybara can weigh up to 50 kg and eat a lot, producing a large amount of waste. “Unless you have a large yard or enough space, keeping a capybara indoors isn’t practical,” she advised.(除了管理它们的野生行为，宠物主人还必须创造特定的生活环境，并为这些独特的动物提供日常照顾。例如，水豚需要在特殊的水池中定期洗澡，它们的生活空间在冬天必须加热，唐说。她解释说，一只典型的雄性水豚体重可达50公斤，吃得很多，产生大量废物。“除非你有一个大院子或足够的空间，否则在室内养水豚是不现实的，”她建议道)”可推知，异国宠物的主人需要管理它们的野生行为还要创造特定的生活环境，所以是需要很大的精力。故选B项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“So while exotic pets charm us, we must remember: behind every cute exotic pet lies devotion few are ready for.(所以，当异国宠物吸引着我们的时候，我们必须记住：在每只可爱的异国宠物背后，都有很少人准备好的忠诚)”可知，作者认为饲养外来宠物，需要有很少人准备好的忠诚，所以应是谨慎的。故选B项。 D It’s common to hear that being “emotional” is opposite from being “rational (理性的)”. For many people, there is no place for emotion in rational thinking. However, some recent work from our lab suggests something opposite. We found that individuals who score higher on tests of intelligence and rationality don’t ignore (忽略) emotions. Instead, they pay more attention to emotions and are better at recognizing and understanding emotions. This is because most intelligent decision-making requires emotional information. Emotions tell us what we want, and we can’t make smart decisions without first knowing what our goals are. For example, as a mother, if I want to make my children happy, and I know they like video games, it would make sense for me to buy them a video game. But, if I instead want them to stay focused on homework, then it wouldn’t make sense for me to buy them the video game. You can see from this example that a rational decision can’t be made unless I know various pieces of emotional information. Anticipating others’ emotions may help us be more effective leaders — allowing us to predict the way people will respond to what we say or do. Anticipating our own emotions can also make for much more effective long-term decisions. For example, if I predict I will feel anxious before giving a public speech, I might be inspired to practice a few more times. If I instead simply ignored my anxiety, chances are that I’d be more disturbed on stage, and my speech wouldn’t go smoothly. Of course, it’s important to find out situations where emotional influences may not be helpful as well. Here, individuals who score higher on rationality tests may be better at reflecting on whether an emotion will be helpful or not in a given situation. They can then make their decision after giving it deeper consideration. For example, expressing too much anger or sadness to your boss when you don’t get an promotion (晋升) may not be in your best interest. In general, if we want to be rational and make the best decisions, we should desire as much information as we can get and information about emotions can often be especially useful. 32．What is a widespread opinion about emotions and rationality? A．Rationality can develop emotional intelligence. B．Emotions help to make rational decisions. C．They play opposite roles in thinking processes. D．Rationality is more important than emotions in decision-making. 33．Why does the author mention the example in Paragraph 3? A．To show the process of decision-making. B．To tell us the harm of ignoring emotions. C．To draw the line between rationality and emotions. D．To show the importance of emotional information. 34．What should be done to make the best of emotions according to Paragraph 5? A．Recognizing their usefulness. B．Reflecting on the possible effect. C．Completing the rationality tests. D．Thinking about various situations. 35．What does the author suggest for making wise decisions? A．gaining enough information. B．Putting rationality at the first place. C．Trusting direct feelings. D．Seeking expert advice. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了情绪和理性在决策过程中的作用。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s common to hear that being ‘emotional’ is opposite from being ‘rational (理性的)’.(人们常听说“情绪化”与“理性”是相对立的。)”可知，关于情绪和理性，一个普遍的观点是它们在思维过程中扮演相反的角色。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“For example, as a mother, if I want to make my children happy, and I know they like video games, it would make sense for me to buy them a video game.(例如，作为一个母亲，如果我想让我的孩子们开心，而且我知道他们喜欢电子游戏，那么我给他们买一款电子游戏是有道理的。)”和“You can see from this example that a rational decision can’t be made unless I know various pieces of emotional information.(从这个例子中你可以看出，除非我知道各种情绪信息，否则无法做出理性的决定。)”可知，作者提到这个例子是为了展示情绪信息在做出理性决策中的重要性。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段“Here, individuals who score higher on rationality tests may be better at reflecting on whether an emotion will be helpful or not in a given situation.(在这里，那些在理性测试中得分较高的人可能更善于思考在某种情况下，某种情绪是否有帮助。)”可知，为了充分利用情绪，应该思考可能的影响。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In general, if we want to be rational and make the best decisions, we should desire as much information as we can get and information about emotions can often be especially useful.(总的来说，如果我们想要理性并做出最好的决定，我们应该渴望获得尽可能多的信息，而关于情绪的信息往往特别有用。)”可知，作者建议为了做出明智的决定，应该获取足够的信息。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is important in all phases of life, but for seniors, it’s crucial to maintaining independence. Exercise ensures that seniors can get around and continue to do the things they enjoy and helps to prevent serious health conditions. 36 Strength exercises are among the best exercises for seniors. 37 These exercises can also improve a senior citizen’s metabolism (新陈代谢), which can be important for the maintenance of healthy blood sugar levels and normal weight. Balance exercises are good for senior citizens as well because they build up muscles in the legs and strength in the lower body. They can help a senior citizen have better stability, translating into lowered risk of serious falls. 38 39 They help improve flexibility, making it easier for an older person to remain physically active and move around without stiffness (僵硬) and pain. Additionally, stretching exercises help senior citizens avoid musele-related injuries, which can occur in the course of exercising as well as during daily living. Though exercise is good for senior citizens, it is smart for seniors to speak with their doctors before starting any new exercise program. 40 In some cases, they may also recommend avoiding certain exercises altogether. A．When it comes to choosing the best exercises for seniors, variety is key. B．Never exercise too much as it may have harmful effects. C．They help to build up muscles and make the bones stronger. D．Such accidents tend to make them ill and weak. E．For seniors, this may not be the top concern. F．Stretches are also important exercises for seniors. G．They may suggest specific exercises and exercise frequency. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．F 40．G 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了老年人锻炼的好处以及具体举例几项特定的运动。 36．上文“Exercise ensures that seniors can get around and continue to do the things they enjoy and helps to prevent serious health conditions.(锻炼可以确保老年人可以四处走动，继续做他们喜欢的事情，并有助于预防严重的健康问题)”引出话题，提到锻炼对老年人的好处，下文详细介绍了适合老年人的不同运动类型。A项“说到为老年人选择最好的运动，多样化是关键”起到承上启下的作用。故选A。 37．根据下文“These exercises can also improve a senior citizen’s metabolism (新陈代谢)(这些运动还可以改善老年人的新陈代谢)”中的“also”可知，空处是描述力量运动的好处，下文是递进关系，进一步介绍好处，C项“它们有助于增强肌肉，使骨骼更强壮”符合语境，故选C。 38．上文“They can help a senior citizen have better stability, translating into lowered risk of serious falls.(它们可以帮助老年人保持更好的稳定性，从而降低严重摔倒的风险)”提到摔倒的风险，D项“这样的事故往往会使他们生病和虚弱”中的accidents指代上文的“serious falls”，上下文语意连贯。故选D。 39．根据下文“They help improve flexibility, making it easier for an older person to remain physically active and move around without stiffness (僵硬) and pain. Additionally, stretching exercises help senior citizens avoid musele-related injuries, which can occur in the course of exercising as well as during daily living.(它们有助于提高灵活性，使老年人更容易保持身体活动，四处走动而不会僵硬和疼痛。此外，伸展运动可以帮助老年人避免肌肉相关的伤害，这可能发生在运动过程中以及在日常生活中)”可知，本段是讲述伸展运动对老年人的好处，F项“对老年人来说，伸展运动也是很重要的运动”符合语境，故选F。 40．上文“Though exercise is good for senior citizens, it is smart for seniors to speak with their doctors before starting any new exercise program.(虽然锻炼对老年人有好处，但老年人在开始任何新的锻炼计划之前与医生交谈是明智的)”建议老年人在锻炼前咨询医生，结合下文“In some cases, they may also recommend avoiding certain exercises altogether.(在某些情况下，他们可能还会建议完全避免某些运动)”中的“also”可知，空处也是描述医生的建议，G项“他们可能会建议具体的锻炼和锻炼频率”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max, shouted from his bedroom. “Yes, just let me get your sisters settled,” I 41 . About 40 minutes later, I walked into Max’s room and he jumped up in his bed with his 42 book in his hand. “I’m ready,” he said. But I was not. All I could think about was the breakfast that had to be made, and the work emails that were still 43 . “It’s too late, honey,” I said as I laid him back down. “But you said!” he 44 . He was 45 . I promised him to read it the next evening, though I knew I wouldn’t. A few days later, I asked Max to call his grandmother. He said 46 , “OK, Mommy.” A few minutes later, I 47 on him “Max, did you call Grandma?” “Yes,” he said. Later, when I spoke to my mother, I learned that Max had never called. So I 48 him, “Max, why did you tell me you called Grandma? Why did you 49 to me?” His 50 took my breath away: “Well, you said you were going to read me my book, and you didn’t, and that’s a lie, so I said I called Grandma, but I didn’t.” He learned the behavior from me. Trust and truth were the 51 rules of our home. I stressed 52 at all costs with my children. So why, then, did I lie? I did it to 53 the short-term conflict and disappointment. Now that I was fully 54 of the lasting effects of my behavior, I made an effort to say no when I 55 no. I just hoped it wasn’t not too late. 41．A．replied B．refused C．whispered D．ignored 42．A．annoying B．favorite C．boring D．old 43．A．undone B．unanswered C．unsaved D．undefeated 44．A．puzzled B．agreed C．thought D．insisted 45．A．disappointed B．pleased C．excited D．worried 46．A．sadly B．bitterly C．willingly D．painfully 47．A．kept B．doubted C．checked D．held 48．A．questioned B．comforted C．taught D．praised 49．A．react B．talk C．turn D．lie 50．A．method B．response C．goal D．advice 51．A．wonderful B．difficult C．basic D．simple 52．A．communication B．belief C．honesty D．copy 53．A．get rid of B．get hold of C．take possession of D．take pride in 54．A．fond B．aware C．afraid D．sure 55．A．meant B．used C．hated D．told 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我与儿子之间发生的对彼此说谎的小故事，这两件事使我意识到，我的行为会为孩子带来的持久影响，因此我决心要对孩子保持诚实。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“是的，我先把你的妹妹安顿好，”我回答。A. replied回复；B. refused拒绝；C. whispered耳语；D. ignored忽视。根据上文““Yes, just let me get your sisters settled”可知，我在回答孩子上文““Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max”提出的问题。故选A。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大约40分钟后，我走进马克斯的房间，他从床上跳了起来，手里拿着他最喜欢的书。A. annoying令人厌烦的；B. favorite最喜欢的；C. boring无聊的；D. old旧的。根据上文““Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max”可知，孩子请求我为他读这本书，因此这本书是他最喜欢的。故选B。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我满脑子想的都是要做的早餐，还有那些还没回复的工作邮件。A. undone未做的；B. unanswered未答复的；C. unsaved未拯救的；D. undefeated未被击败的。根据上文“All I could think about was the breakfast that had to be made”可知，我满脑子想的都是早饭要吃什么，即一些未做的事情，此处的邮件是未回复的待回复的邮件。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“可是你说过！”他坚持道。A. puzzled使困惑；B. agreed同意；C. thought思考；D. insisted坚持。根据上文“But you said!”可知，孩子与我理论，因为我早前承诺给他读书，因此他坚持要我给他读书。故选D。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很失望。A. disappointed失望的；B. pleased满意的；C. excited兴奋的；D. worried担忧的。根据上文““It’s too late, honey,””和下文“I promised him to read it the next evening”可知，我再次承诺下次给他读书，今晚这次就不读了，我违背了诺言，因此孩子感到失望。故选A。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他欣然地说：“好的，妈妈。” A. sadly伤心地；B. bitterly苦地；C. willingly乐意地；D. painfully痛苦地。根据下文“OK, Mommy.”可知，孩子是欣然同意了我的请求。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，我去向他核实：“麦克斯，你给奶奶打电话了吗？” A. kept保持；B. doubted怀疑；C. checked核实，检查；D. held拿着。根据下文“Max, did you call Grandma?”可知，我再次与孩子核实确认是否打了电话。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我问他：“麦克斯，你为什么告诉我你给奶奶打电话了？你为什么对我撒谎？” A. questioned质问；B. comforted安慰；C. taught教；D. praised赞扬。根据上文“I learned that Max had never called”及下文“Max, why did you tell me you called Grandma?”可知，我确定了孩子没有打电话之后再次问他，此时是质问他。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我问他：“麦克斯，你为什么告诉我你给奶奶打电话了？你为什么对我撒谎？” A. react反应；B. talk谈话；C. turn翻转；D. lie说谎。根据上文“I learned that Max had never called”及“Max, why did you tell me you called Grandma?”可知，我确定了孩子没有打电话，于是质问他，为什么要说谎。故选D。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的回答让我大吃一惊：“嗯，你说你要给我读我的书，但你没有，那是谎言，所以我说我给奶奶打了电话，但我没有。”A. method方法；B. response回应；C. goal目标；D. advice建议。根据下文“Well, you said you were going to read me my book, and you didn’t, and that’s a lie, so I said I called Grandma, but I didn’t.”可知，孩子对于我的质问予以回应。故选B。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：信任和诚实是我们家的基本准则。A. wonderful很棒的；B. difficult困难的；C. basic基本的；D. simple简单的。根据下文“So why, then, did I lie?”可知，我意识到自己撒谎不对，于是反问自己，为何要撒谎，由此可知，我内心要求孩子和自己要对彼此信任并保持诚实，因此信任和诚实是基本准则。故选C。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我强调要不惜一切代价对我的孩子诚实。A. communication沟通；B. belief信念；C. honesty诚实；D. copy复印。根据下文“So why, then, did I lie?”可知，我意识到自己撒谎不对，于是反问自己，为何要撒谎，由此可知，我内心要求孩子和自己要不惜一切代价对彼此信任并保持诚实。故选C。 53．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我这样做是为了摆脱短期的冲突和失望。A. get rid of摆脱；B. get hold of拿着；C. take possession of占有；D. take pride in引以为豪。根据上文““Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max, shouted from his bedroom. “Yes, just let me get your sisters settled,””以及““It’s too late, honey,” I said as I laid him back down.”可知，我在孩子提出请求时，为了暂时安抚孩子选择说谎，但并未遵守诺言，因此我说谎是为了避免当时与孩子发生冲突而令他失望。故选A。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：既然我已经完全意识到我的行为所带来的持久影响，我就努力在我想说“不”的时候说“不”。A. fond喜欢的；B. aware意识到的；C. afraid害怕的；D. sure确保的。根据上文“He learned the behavior from me.”可知，我知道到孩子说谎的行为是在模仿我，所以现在意识到我的行为对他的持久影响。故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：既然我已经完全意识到我的行为所带来的持久影响，我就努力在我想说“不”的时候说“不”。A. meant意欲，打算；B. used使用；C. hated讨厌；D. told告知。根据上文“Now that I was fully ___54___ of the lasting effects of my behavior”可知，我意识到自己的行为会影响孩子，因此我们一定要保持对彼此的信任和诚实，所以我要在明知不能信守诺言，意欲拒绝别人请求时要坚决说不。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Adapted by Hong Kong Ballet, The Butterfly Lovers, a large-scale ballet, was brought to the Grand Theater of Hong Kong Cultural Center 56 the evening of Oct.18 to a full house. At the end of the performance, the audience greeted 57 creative team with long applause and cheers. Known as the Chinese Romeo and Juliet, The Butterfly Lovers 58 (put) on the stage for the first time in the form of ballet in Hong Kong, offering the audience an 59 (impress)combination of the ancient and modern, East and West. The famous legendary Chinese tragic romance between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai has inspired countless 60 (adapt)in opera, music, film, and other art forms. Septime Webre, 61 is the Hong Kong Ballet’s Artistic Director, was 62 (deep)moved the first time he heard The Butterfly Lovers violin concert and believed it to be a wonderful subject for a ballet. Ricky Hu and his wife, Mai Jingwen, took on the task of creating the ballet performance. In the 63 (produce)of this ballet, they made a bold attempt to combine traditional Chinese dance elements with ballet. While 64 (preserve)the core story of the drama, they made efforts to bring innovation and breakthroughs to the dance presentation. “There’s a lot of pressure because the story is a classic 65 the audience has seen it presented in many other forms.” Hu said. 【答案】 56．on 57．the 58．was put 59．impressive 60．adaptations 61．who 62．deeply 63．production 64．preserving 65．and 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了香港芭蕾舞团改编的大型芭蕾舞剧《梁祝》在香港文化中心大剧院成功上演的消息，并介绍了该剧的背景、创作过程以及观众反响。 56．考查介词。句意：由香港芭蕾舞团改编的大型芭蕾舞剧《梁祝》于10月18日晚登上了香港文化中心大剧院的舞台，座无虚席。空处为介词，指“在具体某一天”，用介词on。故填on。 57．考查冠词。句意：演出结束时，观众们以长时间的掌声和欢呼声向创作团队致意。空处为修饰名词，表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 58．考查谓语动词。句意：《梁祝》被誉为中国的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，此次在香港首次以芭蕾舞剧的形式搬上舞台，为观众呈现了一场古今交融、东西合璧的精彩演出。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上文内容可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语“The Butterfly Lovers”为剧名，视作单数，和动词“put”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填was put。 59．考查形容词。句意：《梁祝》被誉为中国的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，此次在香港首次以芭蕾舞剧的形式搬上舞台，为观众呈现了一场古今交融、东西合璧的精彩演出。修饰名词“combination”用形容词形式，意为“精彩的”。故填impressive。 60．考查名词的数。句意：中国著名的传奇悲剧爱情故事 —— 梁山伯与祝英台的故事，已经激发了无数在戏曲、音乐、电影以及其他艺术形式方面的改编。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据上文“countless”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填adaptations。 61．考查定语从句。句意：香港芭蕾舞团的艺术总监Septime Webre在第一次听到《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲时就深受感动，他认为这是一个非常适合改编成芭蕾舞剧的绝佳题材。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词“Septime Webre”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用who引导。故填who。 62．考查副词。句意：香港芭蕾舞团的艺术总监Septime Webre在第一次听到《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲时就深受感动，他认为这是一个非常适合改编成芭蕾舞剧的绝佳题材。修饰动词“move”用副词形式，表示“深深地”。故填deeply。 63．考查名词。句意：在这部芭蕾舞剧的创作过程中，他们大胆尝试将中国传统舞蹈元素与芭蕾舞相结合。空处为名词形式担当宾语，表示“创作”。故填production。 64．考查状语从句的省略。句意：在保留了这部戏剧核心故事的同时，他们努力在舞蹈呈现上实现创新与突破。空处为状语从句的省略，主语“they”和动词“preserve”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填preserving。 65．考查连词。句意：胡颂威说：“压力很大，因为这个故事是经典之作，而且观众已经看过它以许多其他形式呈现了。”空处为连词形式；空前“the story is a classic”和空后“the audience has seen it presented in many other forms”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，随着DeepSeek软件的兴起，你创作了一个短视频“AI and Our Lives”，请给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看，内容包括： 1.创作目的； 2.作品简介：内容、时长； 3.欢迎他提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share that I recently created a short video titled “AI and Our Lives”, inspired by the rapid development of DeepSeek. The main goal was to explore how AI impacts daily life, from healthcare to education. The 3-minute video showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI, aiming to spark thoughtful discussions. It would mean a lot if you could watch it online and share your feedback. Your insights are always valuable! Eagerly looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看自己创作的短视频。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited → thrilled 目标：goal → target 有价值的：valuable → worthwhile 渴望地：eagerly → keenly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The 3-minute video showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI, aiming to spark thoughtful discussions. 拓展句：The 3-minute video, which aims to spark thoughtful discussions, showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] I’m excited to share that I recently created a short video titled “AI and Our Lives”, inspired by the rapid development of DeepSeek.（运用了that引导宾语从句，过去分词作后置定语） [高分句型2] It would mean a lot if you could watch it online and share your feedback.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 It was a busy day for 20­year­old Justin. His hot dog stand (货摊) in the park was crowded with customers. Suddenly, an old woman asked how much a hot dog was. “It depends on what you want, ma’ am. They cost from $3 to $7,” he replied. “I was just curious about that. I don’t want any,” she said before walking away. Justin noticed she sat alone on a chair across from his stand. She kept looking in his direction, and he realized the old woman wanted a hot dog but couldn’t afford one. So he quickly made one and brought it to her.  “I forgot to tell you that you’re our 50th customer of the day, so you can get a free hot dog!” he said smilingly. “Oh, is that so?” the old lady asked. “Thank you. I’m Emily.” She tasted it and was shocked at how delicious it was. “It’s different from traditional hot dogs,” she said with joy. Justin replied, “I love cooking, so I keep trying different things with my food. I’m glad you like it! Have a wonderful day.” Then he hurried away. The next day, when Emily returned to the park, Justin treated her to a hot dog again. Emily refused because she didn’t have money, but he insisted (坚持). “I am so happy that someone is trying my food, Emily. Your opinion matters to me,” Justin said. Though Emily was thankful for his offer, she told Justin it wasn’t necessary. But he kept doing that every day. Later when they chatted, Emily learned that Justin dreamed of expanding (扩大) his business and opening a cafe. One day, Emily said to Justin, “I kept a count of the hot dogs you brought me, and you’ve already spent $ 100 on me. Now it’s my turn to help you, boy. Come with me.” Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. She explained that her husband owned it. After her husband died, Emily was in poor health and there was nobody to look after the cafe, so it closed down. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 “It’s now yours, Justin. This is your cafe,” Emily said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the next few weeks, Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“It’s now yours, Justin. This is your cafe,” Emily said. Justin looked at her with doubt. “My cafe? What do you mean?” he asked. “This house carries many beautiful memories, so I don’t want to sell it. I feel lucky to have met you. You are a kind kid and you deserve it,” Emily replied smilingly. She believed Justin would make good use of the house. Justin had tears in his eyes when he understood Emily’s words. He thanked Emily repeatedly for making his dream come true. Over the next few weeks, Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe. Then he added his hot dogs to the menu and also used his creativity to experiment with other dishes. Business was slow in the beginning, but finally, word spread about the cafe. A lot of customers who used to love the cafe started showing up every day. They were moved by the story of Emily and Justin. Emily was also proud of what Justin had achieved. Gradually, the cafe became a symbol of hope and kindness in the community. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Justin常免费请想吃热狗却没钱的Emily吃热狗，Emily得知他想开咖啡馆，便带他来到一座废弃咖啡馆，表示要送给他。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘现在它是你的了，贾斯汀。这是你的咖啡馆。’艾米丽说。”可知，第一段可描写Justin起初的疑惑，Emily说明原因，Justin明白后感动并感谢她。 ②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几周里，贾斯汀不知疲倦地修复着这家旧咖啡馆。”可知，第二段可描写Justin在咖啡馆添加热狗等菜品，起初生意不好但后来好转，咖啡馆成了社区希望和善良的象征。 2. 续写线索：Emily送咖啡馆——Justin疑惑感动——Justin修复咖啡馆——生意好转——咖啡馆成象征 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①回答：reply/answer/respond ②开始：start/begin ③传播：spread/circulate 情绪类 ①怀疑：doubt/suspicion/scepticism ②幸运的：lucky/fortunate 【点睛】 [高分句型1] She believed Justin would make good use of the house. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Justin had tears in his eyes when he understood Emily’s words.(运用了从属连词when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型3] Emily was also proud of what Justin had achieved.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句) 19 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高一下学期期中模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How many people will the table be for? A．4. B．6. C．8. 2．What will the woman do next? A．Go home. B．See a doctor. C．Meet with Jane. 3．Where does the man want to go next? A．To a clothing store. B．To a shoe store. C．To a coffee shop. 4．What is the woman going to do for her family for the holiday? A．Take them to travel. B．Buy gifts for them. C．Cook for them. 5．What is the man’s job? A．An architect. B．A repairman. C．A teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man think the storm is still coming? A．He saw it. B．He heard it. C．He smelled it. 7．What is the man worried about? A．His body getting wet. B．Things blowing away. C．His phone being broken. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Business partners. 9．What color of items has the man delivered? A．Blue. B．White. C．Red. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the woman worried about? A．That the boy may get hurt.B．That the light is too bright. C．That the dish can be broken. 11．Why does the boy use the candle? A．He has run out of electricity. B．He wants to decorate the house. C．It is more comfortable for his eyes. 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What is the main topic of the conversation? A．Weekend plans. B．Work pressure. C．A bad experience. 14．How does the man feel about Fridays? A．They are relaxing. B．They are horrible. C．They are tiring. 15．Where does the woman think her wallet might be? A．In her car. B．In her office. C．In her friend’s house. 16．What will the woman do in an hour? A．Go home. B．Run on the streets. C．Make a phone call. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．How much snow is expected in London this weekend? A．5cm timeters. B．8cm timeters. C．10 centimeters. 18．Which parts of the UK should prepare for flooding? A．North. B．Central. C．South. 19．What is the highest temperature the southwestern coast can expect? A．30 degrees. B．13 degrees. C．-13 degrees. 20．What does the speaker suggest doing in the end? A．Paying attention to the elderly. B．Preparing for Christmas in advance. C．Playing in the snow with neighbors. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camelback Mountain Resort——Tannersville, Pennsylvania Phone: (570) 629-1661 Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding. The Tyler Place Family Resort——Highgate Springs, Vermont Phone: (802) 868-4000 If you’re looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you’ll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation. Big Cedar Lodge——Ridgedale, Missouri Phone: (417) 335-2777 This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips. Fairfield Inn & Suites——Fair Oaks, Indiana Phone: (219) 394-2100 The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There’s even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member. 21．If a family prefers skiing, which number can they call? A．(570) 629-1661 B．(802) 868-4000 C．(417) 335-2777 D．(219) 394-2100 22．What do The Tyler Place Family Resort and Big Cedar Lodge have in common? A．They both offer activities for all ages. B．They both provide boat trips. C．They offer indoor swimming pools. D．They have the similar suites. 23．Which of the following is true about Fairfield Inn &amp; Suites? A．It prepares a water park with slides. B．It provides outdoor exploration classes. C．It bans fishing due to pollution. D．It allows a family to take pets inside. B Having lost his eyesight in childhood, countless difficulties once stood in Ang Ziyu’s path as he experienced an academic life. However, in June, he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in science and was ready to attend a course for a master’s degree, proving that his courage, determination and resilience (适应力) helped him get over difficulties caused by his visual disability. Ang was admitted to Minzu University of China in 2020, scoring 635 out of a possible 750 in the national college entrance exam, and became the university’s first-ever student with visual disability. Worries came along with the joy of college admission. Would he be able to take care of himself on campus? Would he be able to learn abstract knowledge in Braille (盲文)? Could he meet the graduation requirements four years later? “The greatest fear is the unknown. I did encounter many problems after entering college, but there was always a way,” said Ang. “Only after a month did I become familiar with the campus roads. I used to buy meals at certain stalls (摊位) in the self-service restaurant because of familiarity, but as a senior now, I would like to try every food I haven’t eaten yet before I leave the college,” Ang said. “Sometimes he walks faster than I do. He uses a stick more to remind people that he is blind, in case he knocks into others, rather than needing it to walk,” said Bai Lu, his teacher. Greater challenges came from education activities. As an information and computing science major, Ang needs to take many math courses that contain symbols and geometry, which are difficult to express in Braille. On the one hand, Ang has made some new adjustments to the writing rules of Braille to better deal with the math calculations. On the other hand, more intelligent screen-reading software, able to read many mathematical symbols and Greek letters, has become a convenience. In addition, voluntary schoolmates organized by the school would read the textbooks and math questions for him to assist his study. In terms of final exams, Ang answered the same test papers as his classmates did, but in a special way. Ang would first transcribe (把……转成) the questions read to him, then answer them in Braille in 1.5 times the standard exam time. When given scores, Ang would read his answers to the teachers face to face. 24．What does the underlined word “meet” in the second paragraph mean? A．Identify. B．Satisfy. C．Recommend. D．Replace. 25．Why did Ang buy meals at certain stalls at first? A．The foods there were much tastier. B．He knew or recognized the stalls better. C．The prices of foods there were lower. D．The stalls’ service quality was much better. 26．How can we best describe Ang according to the text? A．Grateful and humorous. B．Helpful and considerate. C．Intelligent and independent. D．Hardworking and adaptable. 27．Which can be the best title for the news report? A．Blind student completes college with resilience B．Countless difficulties stand in blind student’s path C．Blind student attends course for bachelor’s degree D．University’s first-ever student with visual disability C A growing interest in exotic pets is drawing young people to pet cafes and social media. Even on a weekday, Kitty Zoo, a pet cafe in Changzhou, Jiangsu, which was founded just two months ago by Tang Rong, attracts a crowd of visitors, all eager to meet its star, a capybara named Jilizhazha. The term “exotic pets” refers to animals beyond traditional companions like cats and dogs. They are relatively rare or unusual to keep, not native to the owner’s locals. On the platform Xiaohongshu, the “exotic pets” has got over 360 million views, showing pet owners caring for popular animals such as capybaras, raccoons. 23-year-old Jiang Tao began raising raccoons at home last April, inspired by their classic imagery on a popular childhood snack in China. Today, Jiang Tao has over 500,000 followers on Douyin, with his most attractive content centered on his raccoons. While raising exotic pets brings unique experiences, the owners advise to think twice before we bring these animals home. For Jiang Tao, the primary cost of raising raccoons comes from their destructive nature. “One of them knocked over my TV, costing me 2,000 yuan,” he recalled with a laugh. In addition to managing their wild behaviors, pet owners must also create specific living environments and provide daily care for these unique animals. Capybaras, for example, need regular baths in special pools, and their living spaces must be heated during winter, according to Tang. She explained that a typical male capybara can weigh up to 50 kg and eat a lot, producing a large amount of waste. “Unless you have a large yard or enough space, keeping a capybara indoors isn’t practical,” she advised. Moreover, Huang Yuan, a senior doctor at a pet hospital in Wuhan, highlighted important consideration for exotic pet owners: the limited access to hospitals equipped to treat exotic animals. For example, only about 20 out of the 300 to 400 pet hospitals in Wuhan are currently equipped to treat exotic animals professionally. So while exotic pets charm us, we must remember: behind every cute exotic pet lies devotion few are ready for. 28．What do we know about Kitty Zoo? A．It closes on weekends. B．It is a popular social media. C．It is where visitors rest. D．It has a star pet named Jilizhazha. 29．Which of the followings belong to exotic pets? A．Cats. B．Rabbits. C．Raccoons. D．Chickens. 30．What can we infer about the exotic pet owners? A．They prepare TV sets for them. B．They take much energy for them. C．They put them in pet hospitals. D．They keep them indoors all the time. 31．What is the author’s attitude towards raising exotic pets? A．Supportive. B．Cautious. C．Objective. D．Doubtful. D It’s common to hear that being “emotional” is opposite from being “rational (理性的)”. For many people, there is no place for emotion in rational thinking. However, some recent work from our lab suggests something opposite. We found that individuals who score higher on tests of intelligence and rationality don’t ignore (忽略) emotions. Instead, they pay more attention to emotions and are better at recognizing and understanding emotions. This is because most intelligent decision-making requires emotional information. Emotions tell us what we want, and we can’t make smart decisions without first knowing what our goals are. For example, as a mother, if I want to make my children happy, and I know they like video games, it would make sense for me to buy them a video game. But, if I instead want them to stay focused on homework, then it wouldn’t make sense for me to buy them the video game. You can see from this example that a rational decision can’t be made unless I know various pieces of emotional information. Anticipating others’ emotions may help us be more effective leaders — allowing us to predict the way people will respond to what we say or do. Anticipating our own emotions can also make for much more effective long-term decisions. For example, if I predict I will feel anxious before giving a public speech, I might be inspired to practice a few more times. If I instead simply ignored my anxiety, chances are that I’d be more disturbed on stage, and my speech wouldn’t go smoothly. Of course, it’s important to find out situations where emotional influences may not be helpful as well. Here, individuals who score higher on rationality tests may be better at reflecting on whether an emotion will be helpful or not in a given situation. They can then make their decision after giving it deeper consideration. For example, expressing too much anger or sadness to your boss when you don’t get an promotion (晋升) may not be in your best interest. In general, if we want to be rational and make the best decisions, we should desire as much information as we can get and information about emotions can often be especially useful. 32．What is a widespread opinion about emotions and rationality? A．Rationality can develop emotional intelligence. B．Emotions help to make rational decisions. C．They play opposite roles in thinking processes. D．Rationality is more important than emotions in decision-making. 33．Why does the author mention the example in Paragraph 3? A．To show the process of decision-making. B．To tell us the harm of ignoring emotions. C．To draw the line between rationality and emotions. D．To show the importance of emotional information. 34．What should be done to make the best of emotions according to Paragraph 5? A．Recognizing their usefulness. B．Reflecting on the possible effect. C．Completing the rationality tests. D．Thinking about various situations. 35．What does the author suggest for making wise decisions? A．gaining enough information. B．Putting rationality at the first place. C．Trusting direct feelings. D．Seeking expert advice. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Exercise is important in all phases of life, but for seniors, it’s crucial to maintaining independence. Exercise ensures that seniors can get around and continue to do the things they enjoy and helps to prevent serious health conditions. 36 Strength exercises are among the best exercises for seniors. 37 These exercises can also improve a senior citizen’s metabolism (新陈代谢), which can be important for the maintenance of healthy blood sugar levels and normal weight. Balance exercises are good for senior citizens as well because they build up muscles in the legs and strength in the lower body. They can help a senior citizen have better stability, translating into lowered risk of serious falls. 38 39 They help improve flexibility, making it easier for an older person to remain physically active and move around without stiffness (僵硬) and pain. Additionally, stretching exercises help senior citizens avoid musele-related injuries, which can occur in the course of exercising as well as during daily living. Though exercise is good for senior citizens, it is smart for seniors to speak with their doctors before starting any new exercise program. 40 In some cases, they may also recommend avoiding certain exercises altogether. A．When it comes to choosing the best exercises for seniors, variety is key. B．Never exercise too much as it may have harmful effects. C．They help to build up muscles and make the bones stronger. D．Such accidents tend to make them ill and weak. E．For seniors, this may not be the top concern. F．Stretches are also important exercises for seniors. G．They may suggest specific exercises and exercise frequency. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Mom, will you read me this book?” my son, Max, shouted from his bedroom. “Yes, just let me get your sisters settled,” I 41 . About 40 minutes later, I walked into Max’s room and he jumped up in his bed with his 42 book in his hand. “I’m ready,” he said. But I was not. All I could think about was the breakfast that had to be made, and the work emails that were still 43 . “It’s too late, honey,” I said as I laid him back down. “But you said!” he 44 . He was 45 . I promised him to read it the next evening, though I knew I wouldn’t. A few days later, I asked Max to call his grandmother. He said 46 , “OK, Mommy.” A few minutes later, I 47 on him “Max, did you call Grandma?” “Yes,” he said. Later, when I spoke to my mother, I learned that Max had never called. So I 48 him, “Max, why did you tell me you called Grandma? Why did you 49 to me?” His 50 took my breath away: “Well, you said you were going to read me my book, and you didn’t, and that’s a lie, so I said I called Grandma, but I didn’t.” He learned the behavior from me. Trust and truth were the 51 rules of our home. I stressed 52 at all costs with my children. So why, then, did I lie? I did it to 53 the short-term conflict and disappointment. Now that I was fully 54 of the lasting effects of my behavior, I made an effort to say no when I 55 no. I just hoped it wasn’t not too late. 41．A．replied B．refused C．whispered D．ignored 42．A．annoying B．favorite C．boring D．old 43．A．undone B．unanswered C．unsaved D．undefeated 44．A．puzzled B．agreed C．thought D．insisted 45．A．disappointed B．pleased C．excited D．worried 46．A．sadly B．bitterly C．willingly D．painfully 47．A．kept B．doubted C．checked D．held 48．A．questioned B．comforted C．taught D．praised 49．A．react B．talk C．turn D．lie 50．A．method B．response C．goal D．advice 51．A．wonderful B．difficult C．basic D．simple 52．A．communication B．belief C．honesty D．copy 53．A．get rid of B．get hold of C．take possession of D．take pride in 54．A．fond B．aware C．afraid D．sure 55．A．meant B．used C．hated D．told 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Adapted by Hong Kong Ballet, The Butterfly Lovers, a large-scale ballet, was brought to the Grand Theater of Hong Kong Cultural Center 56 the evening of Oct.18 to a full house. At the end of the performance, the audience greeted 57 creative team with long applause and cheers. Known as the Chinese Romeo and Juliet, The Butterfly Lovers 58 (put) on the stage for the first time in the form of ballet in Hong Kong, offering the audience an 59 (impress)combination of the ancient and modern, East and West. The famous legendary Chinese tragic romance between Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai has inspired countless 60 (adapt)in opera, music, film, and other art forms. Septime Webre, 61 is the Hong Kong Ballet’s Artistic Director, was 62 (deep)moved the first time he heard The Butterfly Lovers violin concert and believed it to be a wonderful subject for a ballet. Ricky Hu and his wife, Mai Jingwen, took on the task of creating the ballet performance. In the 63 (produce)of this ballet, they made a bold attempt to combine traditional Chinese dance elements with ballet. While 64 (preserve)the core story of the drama, they made efforts to bring innovation and breakthroughs to the dance presentation. “There’s a lot of pressure because the story is a classic 65 the audience has seen it presented in many other forms.” Hu said. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，随着DeepSeek软件的兴起，你创作了一个短视频“AI and Our Lives”，请给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看，内容包括： 1.创作目的； 2.作品简介：内容、时长； 3.欢迎他提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 It was a busy day for 20­year­old Justin. His hot dog stand (货摊) in the park was crowded with customers. Suddenly, an old woman asked how much a hot dog was. “It depends on what you want, ma’ am. They cost from $3 to $7,” he replied. “I was just curious about that. I don’t want any,” she said before walking away. Justin noticed she sat alone on a chair across from his stand. She kept looking in his direction, and he realized the old woman wanted a hot dog but couldn’t afford one. So he quickly made one and brought it to her.  “I forgot to tell you that you’re our 50th customer of the day, so you can get a free hot dog!” he said smilingly. “Oh, is that so?” the old lady asked. “Thank you. I’m Emily.” She tasted it and was shocked at how delicious it was. “It’s different from traditional hot dogs,” she said with joy. Justin replied, “I love cooking, so I keep trying different things with my food. I’m glad you like it! Have a wonderful day.” Then he hurried away. The next day, when Emily returned to the park, Justin treated her to a hot dog again. Emily refused because she didn’t have money, but he insisted (坚持). “I am so happy that someone is trying my food, Emily. Your opinion matters to me,” Justin said. Though Emily was thankful for his offer, she told Justin it wasn’t necessary. But he kept doing that every day. Later when they chatted, Emily learned that Justin dreamed of expanding (扩大) his business and opening a cafe. One day, Emily said to Justin, “I kept a count of the hot dogs you brought me, and you’ve already spent $ 100 on me. Now it’s my turn to help you, boy. Come with me.” Emily led Justin to an old building that looked like a deserted cafe. She explained that her husband owned it. After her husband died, Emily was in poor health and there was nobody to look after the cafe, so it closed down. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 “It’s now yours, Justin. This is your cafe,” Emily said. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over the next few weeks, Justin worked tirelessly to fix up the old cafe. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$