Unit 3 Diverse cultures Reading for writing 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Chinatown in San Francisco What is this place? What do you know about the Chinatown? Watch a video and fill in the blanks: San Francisco is a rush of art, flavors, history and ___________. In Chinatown, you can __________ for traditional Chinese ingredients, sip a cup of fragrant jasmine ________, and eat at some of the ______ Chinese restaurants in the world. shop innovation tea best Let’s start our trip in Chinatown! 2 B3U3 Diverse Cultures Reading for Writing (P32) Describe a place with distinct cultural identity Welcome to Chinatown! 有显著的文化特征 Read and answer Read the passage quickly and answer questions: 1. Who are the target readers? Give your evidence. Visitors/ tourists. 2. What is the writer's purpose of writing this text? Introduce a diverse cultural Chinatown in San Francisco to visitors and attract visitors to visit the Chinatown. 3. What are the famous tourist sites in the Chinatown of San Francisco? Tips: The first letter of places is usually Capitalized. So scan for these words and identify whether they are names of the tourist sites. Tin How Temple Bank of Canton Portsmouth Square Dragon Gate Study the organization Read the passage and divide it into three parts. introduction Body summary history, ethnic groups, language attractions, famous figures stores and goods food Main idea Short introduction to the Chinatown in San Francisco. What you can find and do in the Chinatown. importance of Chinatown location, features, climate Details unique culture Study the organization What information is included in the introduction? Tick the items that are mentioned. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Tips: When introducing a place, we don’t need to use all of the items. Decide which details are the most important and the most interesting for visitors and only include those which will make the place seem attractive and fun. Study the organization Underline the sentences that are used to describe the items above. location climate history ethnic groups languages tourist attractions famous figures businesses and industries famous food/drink What is the theme of this passage? What does the writer want to show us in this passage? What details does the writer use to support this idea? Distinct Chinese culture in Chinatown. Chinese culture/ Chinatown is a unique existence of the diverse cultures in the USA. Writer chooses these details to support his theme: a center for Chinese culture, a real taste of China sights, smells, and sounds of China, traditional Chinese culture in real life, etc. Tips: All the details should work for the theme. (主题要清晰，而所选的细节都要支撑主题） Study the language features Useful expressions: expressions from this passage other expressions location size population climate in San Francisco be located/situated in; lie in; in the north of; to the east of the biggest ...covers an area of about…square kilometers. Its area is ……. square kilometers. …have a population of ... Its population is ….. mild all year round hot and rainy on summer and cold and dry in winter. Study the language features expressions from this passage other expressions history tourist attractions businesses and industries famous food/drink historically; what started as a… then turned into... …have a history of …; …with a long history. famous sites include…; to name but few; a key site; a great place ….have many places of interest, such as/including… offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing; all kinds of …; varieties of suit everyone’s taste; traditional dishes from all over China be famous for be well-known for various Useful expressions: Study the language features Useful sentences: Para 1 It is very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit. Para 2 What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. Para 3 It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. Tips: Using different sentences will make the descriptions vivid and specific. Writing practice Use what you have learnt to write an introduction to your city/town. · What is unique about your city/ town? · Is it a city/ town with diverse cultures? · What examples can you give to illustrate its unique feature? Brainstorm information Write an outline Draft your passage and polish it Review Tips: All the details should work for the theme. (主题要清晰，而所选的细节都要支撑主题） Brainstorm information Part1 Introduction Part 2 Body Part 3 Summary Short introduction to the Chinatown What can you find and do in Chinatown? Importance of Chinatown history; ethnic groups; languages; famous figures; famous food/drink; tourist attractions; businesses and industries Structure Main ideas Details location; features; climate importance/ influence/ unique culture Write an outline Writing practice Review Tips: don’t need to use all of the items. only include the details that will make the place seem attractive and fun. Writing practice Writing practice Draft your passage and polish it Welcome to Guangzhou! Guangzhou, the provincial capital of Guangdong province, is definitely one of the most modern cities in China. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives a large number of visitors each year from home and abroad. The climate is mild and warm all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit. Historically, Guangzhou possesses a long history of over 2000 years, displaying a lot of distinctive Lingnan culture. What started as a remote and poor place then turned into a worldwide business centre. The majority of residents in GZ are locals called Laoguang, many of whom can speak Cantonese fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of standard Cantonese. Guangzhou is really a city of tolerance and mix. On the one hand, there are a large diversity of traditional tourist spots in Guangzhou, like Beijing Road and Yongqingfang, where visitors can taste the authentic Cantonese food in person and buy a unique range of souvenirs. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and the Chen Academy, to name but a few. On the other hand, visitors can also spend hours just exploring the modern sights, smells and sounds of Guangzhou. Huacheng Square is a key site, being the CBD of downtown area, where visitors can eat some local cuisines in famous restaurants, such as Taotaoju and Bingsheng. With dictinctive Lingnan culture, Guangzhou has other symbols like Cantonese opera and embroidery. They allow foreigners who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand. Sample writing Welcome to Lijiang! Lijiang is an ancient city high up in the mountains of Yunnan, near the borders of Sichuan and Tibet. It was an important stop on the Ancient Tea and Horse Road, which connected central China with Myanmar(缅甸) and India, transporting not just tea but also silk and other goods, Lijiang's Old Town, with a history of over 800 years, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, Lijiang is mostly known for its ethnic minority culture, especially the culture of the Naxi ethnic group. The Naxi are famous for their Dongba culture. They have their own unique written language that uses pictures and symbols. They also create beautiful arts and crafts, and are well known for their singing and dancing. Strolling(漫步) around the Old Town, one can witness Naxi life much as it was hundreds of years ago. One can also try traditional Naxi food, including the air-dried pork liver, Naxi baba (a kind of flat bread), and Naxi hot pot. Sample writing But if you really want to see Naxi traditional culture, it is best to visit during the Torch Festival, which usually occurs in the summer. During the festival, the streets are full of torches, bonfires, and lots of people singing and dancing. While the main ethnic group living in the area is the Naxi, there are also at least 19 other ethnic groups, including Yi, Lisu, Bai, Tibetan, and Pumi(普米族). It is easy to arrange a short homestay with an ethnic minority family to learn more about their way of life. Just outside the city. there are beautiful mountains, meadows(草地), lakes, rivers, and gorges(峡谷), offering plenty of opportunities to go hiking, kayaking(皮划艇), or rafting(漂流). Like much of Yunnan, the weather is always fairly mild in Lijiang, so it is fine to visit throughout the year. Lijiang can be easily reached by airplane or train, and visitors can hire bikes or cars to explore the area. It is the perfect place for tourists to experience the colourful culture of China's ethnic minorities. Thank you! $$