内容正文:
Unit two morals vertues part wine, listening and speaking. Doctor Anderson's office, may I help you? I'd like to have doctor Anderson examine my teeth. Can I come tomorrow? Let me see you. I'm afraid doctor Anderson won't be able to see you tomorrow. What about thursday then? Step one before listening. Number one, listen to each one two times and write them down. One moral. Virtue . three dilema . for int number . two, listen to each one two times and write down the missing words one . face a moral dilema to here . of three all the time for . take the entrance examination. Make a choice sex, pay attention . to seven, not only, but also. Disagree . with nine, be faced . with number three, listen to each one two times and right down the missing words. One, it's a great experience. Two, it's a bit dangerous. Three, I think I would give . him a hand for it's our duty to help people in trouble. Five, being hard working and kind is a virtue. Step to while listening, listen to the conversation and do the following exercises. Hi, jane, what are you reading? O, hey, look, i'm reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas. moral dilema. What do you mean? You know, it's when you have two choices and you have to choose wine. But for moral reasons, sometimes IT could be really difficult . to decide. Oh, situations like that don't happen very often, do they? Actually, I think people face moral dilema all the time, even as students really . like what? Well. for example, IT mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl had a choice, should SHE finish the exam, or should we stop and help the student? Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted. Well, that's what I thought, but not this girl. SHE is stopped to help the student, thinking that I was Better to put the needs of the other person first. So what happened to her exam? SHE never finished IT. Instead, he Carried the student to a safe place and looked after her. Then SHE went to the hospital with the student and called her sister. I can't believe he would give up her chance to get into medical university. Who would do such a thing? Well, that girl was lin chi z. SHE later did get into medical university, and then he became a great doctor. SHE became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women . and their babies. Oh, wow. So SHE became a doctor even though he left exam that day. Yes, her life was full of hard choices that SHE didn't let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need. SHE always cared for others more than for herself. Step three, post listening, listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks. Hi, jane, what are you reading? O, hey, look, i'm reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas. moral dilemma. What do you mean? You know, it's when you have two choices and you have to choose wine. But for moral reasons, sometimes IT could be really difficult to decide. Oh, situations like that don't happen very often, do they? Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time, even as students really . like what? Well. for example, IT mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in beijing. During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl had a choice, should SHE finish the exam, or should we stop and help the student? Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted. Well, that's what I thought, but not this girl. He stopped to help the student, thinking that I was Better to put the needs of the . other person first. So what happened to her exam? SHE never finished IT. Instead, SHE Carried the student to a safe place and looked after her. Then he went to the hospital with the student and called her sister. I can't believe he would give up her chance to get into medical university. Who would do such a thing? Well, that girl was lin chi z. SHE later did get into medical university, and then he became a great doctor. SHE became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women . and their babies. Oh, wow. So he became a doctor even though he left exam that day. Yes, her life was full of hard choices that SHE didn't let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need. SHE always cared for others more than for herself. Part two, listening and talking. Sorry, miss, we made a terrible mistake adding up the bill. Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you. Oh, I didn't notice that it's okay. Don't blame the waiter. He's been really nice. Step one before listening. Number one, listen to each one two times and write them down one chain. Cafe . three, waitress. four, pragmatic. five, Spark. Number two, listen to each one two times and write down the missing words. One, once upon a time. Two. longer o three, first of all. for after that. Five, in the end. Six, at last. Number three, listen to each one two times and write down the missing words. One, IT was a rainy day. Two, there were a traffic accident on the street. Three, I saw a terrible animal on my way to school . for a dog jumped at me when I was walking in the street. Five, I still remember what happened during my first speech contest. Step to while listening, listen to the conversation and do the following exercises. Hello, and welcome to the rush hour show, the radio show for your way home. Our guest today is Kevin Miller with the paid forward foundation. Welcome, Kevin. So what is paying IT forward? Hi there. So paying IT forward means that if you receive kindness from someone, you don't try to pay them back. Instead, you go out and show kindness to someone else. Oh, so it's like helping a stranger. Can you give us an example of how that works? Well, i'm sure you've heard the famous country's ong, the chain of love. The song starts with a man who help lady whose car has broken down. The lady wants to pay him, but he won't accept payment, instead telling the woman to just show kindness to another person later when the lady stops at the cafe, SHE notices her waitress is pregnant and tired. When the lady finishes eating, SHE pays for her meal with a hundred dollar bill. Then the lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waiters. The note tells the waiters to continue the chain of kindness. The song has a surprise ting. The waiter goes home to her husband happy because of the kindness the lady showed her. Then we find out that he is the man who first started the chain of kindness. What a great story. So does this happen in real life? Yes, actually, one woman, after paying for her coffee, then quietly paid for the coffee of the customer behind her. When that customer discovered his coffee had been paid for, he paid for the customer behind him. The chain of kindness continued for hours. Nearly four hundred people paid for the coffee of the person behind them. Wow, that's amazing. So what can our listeners do to help? Well. join the chain of kindness today, join the millions of people who are paying IT forward. We never know what light we might Spark in others by our kindness. Step three, post listening, listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks. Hello, and welcome to the rush hour show, the radio show for your way home. Our guest today is Kevin Miller with the paid forward foundation. Welcome, Kevin. So what is paying IT forward? Hi there. So paying IT forward means that if you receive kindness from someone, you don't try to pay them back. Instead, you go out and show kindness to someone else. Oh, so it's like helping a stranger. Can you give us an example of how that works? Well, i'm sure you've heard the famous county song the chain of love. The song starts with a man who helps a lady whose car has broken down. The lady wants to pay him, but he won't accept payment, instead telling the woman to just show kindness to another person. Later, when the ladies stops at the cafe, SHE notices her waitress is pregnant and tired. When the lady finishes eating, SHE pays for her meal with a hundred dollar bill. Then the lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waiters. The note tells the waitress to continue the chain of kindness. The song has a surprise ting. The waitress goes home to her husband happy because of the kindness the lady showed her. Then we find out that he is the man who first started the chain of kindness. What a great story. So does this happen in real life? Yes, actually, one woman, after paying for her coffee, then quietly paid for the coffee of the customer behind her. When that customer discovered his coffee had been paid for, he paid for the customer behind him. The chain of kindness continued for hours. Nearly four hundred people paid for the coffee of the person behind them. Wow, that's amazing. So what can our listeners do to help? Well. join the chain of kindness today, join the millions of people who are paying IT forward. We never know what light we might Spark in others by our kindness.
Part2 ListeningandTalking
话题与
高考
Talkabouttheimportanceofkindness(谈论善良的重要性)
2023全国新课标Ⅰ卷(Text4);2023年3月全国公共英语等级考试二级听力(Text5);
2022浙江卷(Text8);2021浙江卷(Text3);2020新高考Ⅰ卷(Text9);
2018浙江卷(Text9)
引导学生在听的过程中准确获取细节信息;引导学生讲述关于善行的故事.
听力文本是一段电台访谈节目,在主持人对节目名称和嘉宾进行了简短的介绍之后,嘉宾
Kevin作为主讲人介绍了PayingItForward活动的概念,分享了作为活动灵感来源的歌曲和故
事,说明该活动的开展方式和意义,鼓励听众参与到传递友善的活动中去.
1.HowdidLinQiaozhitreatherpatients?
2.WhatkindofpersonisDr.Bethune?
3.Whatqualitiesdothespeakershaveincommon?
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotohelpthepoor?
题
目
(2023全国新课标Ⅰ卷)4.Whydoesthemanapologize?
A.Fortheterriblefood.
B.Fortheovercharge.
C.Forthewaitersrudeness.
原
文
M:Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebil.Hereisthetendolarswe
havetoreturntoyou.
W:Oh,Ididntnoticethat.ItsOK.Dontblamethewaiter.Hesbeenrealynice.
剖
析
由文中“Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebil.Hereisthetendolars
wehavetoreturntoyou.”可知,男士道歉的原因是在合计账单时发现犯了一个错误.应
该归给女士10美元,由此可推断出是多收女士的钱了.
答
案
B
13
UNIT2 MORALSANDVIRTUES
StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1听写单词尝试翻译
Listentoeachonetwotimesandwritethemdown.
听录音写单词 默背并尝试翻译
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.n.
2.n.
3.n.
4.adj.
5.vi.
No.2听写词块尝试翻译
Listentoeachonetwotimesandwritedownthemissingwords.
听录音写词汇 熟读并尝试翻译
1.onceupona
2.long
3. ofal
4. rthat
5.inthe
6.at
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
No.3听写句型尝试翻译
Listentoeachonetwotimesandwritedownthemissingwords.
听录音写词汇 熟读并尝试翻译
1.Itwasa day.
2.Therewerea onthestreet.
3.Isawaterrible onmywaytoschool.
4.Adog atmewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.
5.Istilrememberwhathappenedduringmyfirst .
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
Listentotheconversationanddothefolowingexercises.
听教材第19页的对话,回答第1至6题.
1.Whatsthenameoftheradioshow?
A.YourWayHome. B.RushHourShow. C.KevinMiler.
23
博朗英语听力Ⅲ
2.Whatdoes“payingitforward”mean?
A.Recivingkindnessfromones.
B.Showkindnesstosomeoneelse.
C.Recivingkindnessandshowingittoothers.
3.Whatsthesongsnametheytalkingabout?
A.TheChainofLove. B.PayingItForward. C.ForwardFoundaton.
4.Whoisthemaninthesong?
A.Kevin. B.Astranger. C.Thewaitressshusband.
5.Howmanypeoplepaidforcoffeebehindthem?
A.40. B.400. C.4000.
6.Whatdoestheguestwantthelistenerstodo?
A.Jointhechainofkindness.
B.Payforcoffeeforparents.
C.Lovepeoplearoundyou.
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
Listentotheconversationagainandfilintheblanks.
Host:HeloandwelcometotheRushHourShow,the1. foryourwayhome.Ourguest
todayisKevin Miler,withthePayItForwardFoundation.Welcome,Kevin,sowhatis
“payingitforward”?
Kevin:Hi,there.So“payingitforward”2. thatifyoureceivekindnessfromsomeone,
youdonttrytopaythemback.3. ,yougooutandshowkindnesstosomeone
else.
Host:Oh,soitslikehelpingastranger.Canyougiveusanexampleofhowitworks?
Kevin:Wel,Imsureyouveheardthefamouscountrysong,“TheChainofLove”.Thesong
4. amanwhohelpsaladywhosecarhas5. .Theladywantstopay
him,buthewontacceptpayment,insteadtelingthewomantojust6. toanothG
erperson.7. ,whentheladystopsatacafé,shenoticesherwaitressis8.
andtired.Whentheladyfinisheseating,shepaysforhermealwithahundredGdolarbil.
Thentheladywalksout,leavingthe9. andanoteforthewaitress.Hernote
telsthewaitresstocontinuethechainofkindness.Thesonghasasurpriseending.The
waitressgoeshometoher10. ,happybecauseofthekindnesstheladyshowed
her.11. wefindoutthathesthemanwhofirststartedthechainofkindness.
Host:Whatagreatstory! Sodoesthis12. inreallife?
Kevin:Yes,actualy.Onewoman,afterpayingforhercoffee,thenquietly13. thecoffee
ofthecustomerbehindher.Whenthatcustomerdiscoveredhiscoffeehadbeenpaidfor,
hepaidforthecustomer14. him.Thechainofkindnesscontinuedforhours.
Nearly400peoplepaidforthecoffeeofthepersonbehindthem!
Host:Wow,thatsamazing.Sowhatcanour15. dotohelp?
Kevin:Wel,16. thechainofkindnesstodayandjointhemilionsofpeoplewhoare
“payingitforward”! Weneverknowwhatlightwemightsparkinothersbyourkindness.
33
UNIT2 MORALSANDVIRTUES
参 考 答 案
UNIT1 FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS
Part1 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.lantern 灯笼;提灯
2.carnival 狂欢节;嘉年华
3.costume (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
4.march 行进;前进;示威游行
5.congratulation 祝贺;恭喜
6.congratulate 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到
自豪
7.riddle 谜语;神秘事件
8.ceremony 典礼;仪式
9.makeGup 化妆品;性格;构成方式
10.samba 桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
No.2 1.traditional 身着传统服饰
2.along 游街
3.attend 参加仪式
4.dance 观赏桑巴舞
5.dressup 身着狂欢服
6.guess 猜谜语
7.from 收到来自的祝贺
8.performances 进行表演
9.hair 做头发和化妆
10.Coming 成人礼
No.3 1.exciting 我认为这个节日将是最令人兴奋的.
2.Afteral 毕竟,正如你知道的,我喜欢跳舞.
3.enjoy 我不确定我会喜欢它.
4.festival 那么你最喜欢哪个节日呢?
5.do 在这一天,你通常会做什么?
6.sounds 哦,听起来不错.
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—4:BCBC 5—8:CABC 9—10:AC
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
Conversation1
1.adult 2.bright 3.hours 4.dressed 5.best 6.famiG
ly 7.party 8.responsible
Conversation2
1.parade 2.midnight 3.cool 4.comfortable 5.change
6.exciting
Conversation3
1.treat 2.amazing 3.riddles 4.dances 5.dumpling
6.unity
Part2 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.pumpkin 南瓜
2.pudding 布丁;(餐末的)甜食
3.roast 烤的;焙的 烘烤;焙
4.turkey 火鸡
5.pleased 高兴的;满意的
6.firework 烟火;烟花 烟花表演
7.frank 坦率的;直率的
No.2 1.mashed 土豆泥
2.oast 烤火鸡肉
3.pie 苹果馅饼
4.tobe 坦白说;坦率地说
5.off 爆炸;走火;离开
6.except 除之外
7.point 明白你的意思
8.frighten 把吓跑
No.3 1.fantastic 太棒了.
2.wonderful 多棒啊!
3.exciting 多么令人兴奋啊!
4.amazing 太棒了!
5.fun 太棒了!
6.great 这是伟大的.
7.fine 一切都很好.
8.happy 我真的很高兴.
9.terrific 这听起来很棒!
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—6:CBBCAA
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
1.fantastic 2.Christmas 3.decorate 4.presents
5.prepare 6.happy 7.forsure 8.favourite 9.amazing
10.terrific
UNIT2 MORALSANDVIRTUES
Part1 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.moral 道德的;道义上的 品行;道德;寓意
2.virtue 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
3.dilemma 进退两难的境地;困境
4.faint 昏倒;晕厥 不清楚的;微弱的
No.2 1.dilemma 面对道德困境
2.of 听说;获悉
3.time 一直
4.entrance 参加入学考试
5.choice 作出选择
6.attention 注意
7.butalso 不但而且
8.disagree 不同意
9.faced 面对;面临
No.3 1.experience 这是一次很棒的经历.
2.dangerous 这有点危险.
3.hand 我想我会帮他一把.
4.duty 帮助陷入困境的人是我们的责任.
5.virtue 勤奋和善良是一种美德.
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—6:BCABCA
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
1.dilemmas 2.difficult 3.moral 4.medical 5.fainted
6.lookafter 7.Instead 8.hospital 9.doctor 10.caG
ringfor 11.hardchoices 12.inneed
Part2 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.chain 一连串(人或事);链子;链条
2.café 咖啡馆;小餐馆
3.waitress (餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者
4.pregnant 怀孕的;妊娠的
5.spark 发出火星,发出闪光
No.2 1.time 从前
681
博朗英语听力Ⅲ
2.ago 很久以前
3.first 首先
4.afte 此后
5.end 最后
6.last 终于;最终
No.3 1.rainy 那天是个雨天.
2.trafficaccident 街上发生了一起交通事故.
3.animal 我在去学校的路上看到了一只可怕的动物.
4.jumped 我在街上散步时,一只狗扑我.
5.speechcontest 我还记得在我的第一次演讲比赛中发
生了什么.
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—6:BCACBA
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
1.radioshow 2.means 3.Instead 4.startswith
5.brokendown 6.showkindness 7.Later 8.pregnant
9.change 10.husband 11.Then 12.happen 13.paid
for 14.behind 15.listeners 16.join
UNIT3 DIVERSECULTURES
Part1 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.diverse 不同的;多种多样的
2.diversity 差异(性);不同(点);多样性
3.fortune 机会;运气
4.gumbo 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
5.nachos 墨西哥玉米片
6.chip (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片
7.cheese 干酪;奶酪
8.spicy 加有香料的;辛辣的
9.ethnic 具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的
No.2 1.cultures 多元文化
2.minority 少数民族文化
3.origins 美国食物的起源
4.historical 历史变迁
5.conflict 文化冲突
6.symbol 民族象征
7.heritage 文化遗产
8.customs 文化习俗
No.3 1.character 文化的价值在于它对(人类)品性的
影响.
2.mind 了解不同的文化会使人们的思想更加开放.
3.history 唐人街有超过一个世纪的历史.
4.travelabroad 这是我第一次独自出国旅行.
5.touristattractions 旧金山有一些顶级的旅游景点.
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—5:CACAB
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
1.guest 2.Whenitcomesto 3.recipe 4.created
5.mixing 6.dishes 7.delicious 8.customers 9.mean
10.kidding 11.restaurant 12.fortune 13.gotit
14.invented 15.Exactly
Part2 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.colection 作品集;收集物;收藏品
2.accessory 配饰;附件;配件
3.souvenir 纪念物;纪念品
4.handGmade 手工制作的
5.percentage 百分率;百分比
6.instrument 乐器
No.2 1.bemadeof 由制成
2.haveahistoryof 有历史
3.acolectionof 一批收藏品
4.beproudof 以自豪
5.dependon 依靠
No.3 1.see (我)明白了.
2.right 你说得对!
3.kidding 你在开玩笑!
4.interesting 那很有趣.
5.mean 我知道你的意思.
6.believe 我简直不敢相信!
7.Tel 告诉我吧!
StepⅡ Whilelistening(听中)
1—5:CBBAA 6—7:AC
StepⅢ Postlistening(听后)
LISTENINGPART1
1.instrument 2.favourite 3.bamboo 4.invented
5.poetry 6.songs 7.culture 8.dance 9.silver
10.souvenirs 11.dependon
LISTENINGPART2
1.minority 2.vilages 3.Icantwait 4.towers
5.bridges 6.perform
UNIT4 SPACEEXPLORATION
Part1 StepⅠ Beforelistening(听前)
No.1 1.astronaut 宇航员;太空人
2.procedure 程序;步骤;手续
3.curious 好奇的
4.mental 精神的;思想的
5.physical 身体的
6.training 训练
7.programme 项目
8.requirement 要求
9.inteligent 有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的
10.degree 学位
No.2 1.selection 挑选程序
2.pilot 参加飞行员训练
3.experience 飞行经验
4.equipment 太空设备
5.training 心理和体能训练
6.programme 太空项目
7.fighter 战斗机飞行员
8.flight 太空飞行
781
参考答案