内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
单选
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Do you know that the UK is __________ European country?
—Yes, it is also __________ island country.
A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a
2.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)—I hurt my knee last Sunday.
—________ Sit down and have a rest.
A.I’m not sure about that. B.That’s too bad! C.Sounds great!
3.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—Could you please take the dog for a walk, Tom?
— . I have to do my homework.
A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.No problem
4.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Mary had to look after those dogs in Animal Center ______ while her parents were away.
A.himself B.herself C.yourself
5.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)This sofa ________ soft and comfortable. I will take it.
A.feels B.looks C.sounds
6.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)— Could you please make the bed and fold your clothes, Peter?
—________. Mom.
A.No, I can’t B.Not really C.Yes, sure
7.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—I haven’t __________ my penfriend’s letter for two weeks.
—Maybe he is too busy recently.
A.accepted B.received C.written
8.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)—Tom, could you please teach me English?
—______!
A.That’s right B.No problem C.Good idea
9.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Why are you so late?
—Because there ______ so many traffic lights on the way.
A.have B.are C.is
10.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—Could I use your dictionary?
—Certainly. ________.
A.Here you are B.Give you C.No, I can’t
11.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)—Your cookies ________ so delicious!
—Thanks! Would you like to try more?
A.look B.feel C.taste
12.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)People used to buy things in the shop. But ________ more and more people like going shopping online.
A.recently B.completely C.luckily
13.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)I always feel ______ when meeting new people, but I try getting over it.
A.nervous B.happy C.angry
14.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)Three scientists ________ the museum. They will come back in November.
A.have gone to B.have been in C.have been to
15.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Lucy stands ________ the walls for ten minutes to exercise her back every day.
A.to B.against C.from
16.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Can you see that tall building? Further on __________ a nice restaurant.
—Great. Let’s go.
A.are B.be C.is
17.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Mr. Smith was so tired that he fell ______ as soon as he went to bed.
A.asleep B.over C.down
18.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Do you know the film YOLO?
—Sure. I have ______ it twice.
A.saw B.seen C.see
19.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)I heard a(n) ________ noise just now. It made me scared.
A.interesting B.strange C.fallen
20.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)This dress is too small. Can you show me a ________ one?
A.smaller B.larger C.better
21.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)Before an English speech, I’m always . What should I do?
A.crazy B.nervous C.happy
22.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Our parents always ______ us with everything we need.
A.return B.offer C.provide
23.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)________ of us can turn the clock back and start again.
A.All B.Both C.None
24.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Is that tall man your new teacher?
—Yes. He will teach ________ music this term.
A.our B.us C.we
25.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Mum, must I tidy my room right now?
—No, you __________. You can do it after breakfast.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
26.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)In old days, humans often cut down trees and made a fire with ________ .
A.candles B.wood C.silk
27.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Which country will you go?
—______, because I want to visit the Little Mermaid.
A.Denmark B.America C.Australia
28.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)We should be careful. Or we’ll cut ________.
A.herself B.myself C.ourselves
29.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)I forgot to return the book. I ________ it for two weeks.
A.have borrowed B.have lent C.have kept
30.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—Could we go out to play football this weekend?
—Oh. It ________ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at home.
A.works out B.cares for C.depends on
31.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)While I was trying to find my way out, I ______ heard someone calling my name.
A.secondly B.suddenly C.recently
32.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—We are going to the Fangte after the midterm exam.
—________ exciting news!
A.How an B.What an C.What
33.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Did you take your________?
—Yes, I have a little fever.
A.seat B.medicine C.temperature
34.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, Maths ________.
A.such as B.and so on C.for example
35.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Kate is ______ girl, she is very happy at school.
A.a eight-year-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eight-years-old
36.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he has ______ to New York.
A.gone B.been C.went
37.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—I have too many activities every weekend so that I’m too tired.
—Maybe you should learn to relax. Too much pressure isn’t good for ________.
A.development B.communication C.satisfaction
38.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)Tony is very ________ and he enjoys doing all kinds of exercise after school.
A.lonely B.nervous C.active
39.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, Grace. I ________ TV when the phone rang.
A.am watching B.was watching C.watched
40.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)—Keep quiet, my daughter! I need complete ______ when I’m working.
—Sorry, dad. I won’t make any noise.
A.spirit B.silence C.illness
41.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—________ have you been a member of the football team?
—For two years.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon
42.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)You’d better not waste your time. ________ you should make good use of every second and do something meaningful.
A.Instead B.Although C.Suddenly
43.For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train __________ it stops.
A.when B.while C.Until
44.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Being helpful can make you feel less ______ and more connected with others.
A.lonely B.boring C.relaxed
45.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—How can I learn more about Liubao tea?
—You can search for some ______ on the Internet.
A.message B.information C.suggestion
46.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—Is your sister a________?—Yes, she works in a hospital.
A.pianist B.nurse C.singer
47.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)The boy ________ his room as fast as he can and goes out to fly kites with his friends.
A.tidies up B.looks up C.gives up
48.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)Don’t be worried. This girl is old enough to look after ________.
A.herself B.himself C.myself
49.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Mary didn’t find the way to the City Park ______ she asked a policeman for help.
A.if B.although C.until
50.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—________, Lucy?
— I am writing a report about space travel.
A.What are you up to B.What do you think of it C.What happened
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专题01 单项选择
单选
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Do you know that the UK is __________ European country?
—Yes, it is also __________ island country.
A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道英国是一个欧洲国家吗?——是的,它也是一个岛国。
考查不定冠词用法。European“欧洲的”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a;island“岛”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选A。
2.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)—I hurt my knee last Sunday.
—________ Sit down and have a rest.
A.I’m not sure about that. B.That’s too bad! C.Sounds great!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我上星期天伤了膝盖。——太糟糕了!坐下来休息一下。
考查情景交际。I’m not sure about that我不太确定;That’s too bad那太糟糕了;Sounds great听起来很不错。根据“I hurt my knee last Sunday.”可知,膝盖受伤了是很糟糕的事情,故选B。
3.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—Could you please take the dog for a walk, Tom?
— . I have to do my homework.
A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.No problem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能帮我遛狗吗?——对不起,我不能。我必须做我的家庭作业。
考查情境交际。Yes, sure是的,当然;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;No problem没问题。根据“I have to do my homework.”可知,不能帮对方遛狗,故选B。
4.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Mary had to look after those dogs in Animal Center ______ while her parents were away.
A.himself B.herself C.yourself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当玛丽的父母不在时,她不得不自己照顾动物中心的那些狗。
考查反身代词。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。Mary是女性的名字,此处表示她自己照顾那些狗,应填反身代词herself,故选B。
5.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)This sofa ________ soft and comfortable. I will take it.
A.feels B.looks C.sounds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这张沙发摸起来柔软舒适。我会买它的。
考查动词辨析。feels感到,触摸;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“soft and comfortable”可知此处是指这个沙发摸起来柔软舒适。故选A。
6.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)— Could you please make the bed and fold your clothes, Peter?
—________. Mom.
A.No, I can’t B.Not really C.Yes, sure
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——彼得,你能把床铺好并把你的衣服叠好吗?——当然可以,妈妈。
考查情景交际。No, I can’t不,我不能;Not really不太行;Yes, sure当然可以。根据“Could you please make the bed and fold your clothes, Peter?”可知,此处应是对对方请求的肯定回答,故选C。
7.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—I haven’t __________ my penfriend’s letter for two weeks.
—Maybe he is too busy recently.
A.accepted B.received C.written
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我已经两周没有收到我笔友的信了。——可能他最近太忙了。
考查动词词义辨析。accepted接受;received收到;written写。根据横线后“my penfriend’s letter for two weeks.”可知,此处应该表达我已经两周没有收到我笔友的信了,receive sb’s letter “收到某人的来信”。故选B。
8.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)—Tom, could you please teach me English?
—______!
A.That’s right B.No problem C.Good idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能教我英语吗? ——没问题!
考查情景交际。That’s right没错,就是这样;No problem没问题,表示乐于相助;Good idea好主意。根据“could you please teach me English”可知,此处表示乐于帮助对方。故选B。
9.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Why are you so late?
—Because there ______ so many traffic lights on the way.
A.have B.are C.is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么晚?——因为路上有很多红绿灯。
考查there be结构。此处表示“有”,是there be结构,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选B。
10.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—Could I use your dictionary?
—Certainly. ________.
A.Here you are B.Give you C.No, I can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的字典吗?——当然可以。给你。
考查情景交际。Here you are给你;Give you表述错误;No, I can’t不,我不能。根据“Could I use your dictionary?”以及“Certainly.”可知,此处应该回复“给你”,用Here you are。故选A。
11.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)—Your cookies ________ so delicious!
—Thanks! Would you like to try more?
A.look B.feel C.taste
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的饼干真好吃!——谢谢。想再多来点吗?
考查动词辨析。look看起来;feel感觉;taste尝起来。根据“Would you like to try more?” 可知饼干尝起来很好吃。故选C。
12.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)People used to buy things in the shop. But ________ more and more people like going shopping online.
A.recently B.completely C.luckily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人们过去常常在商店买东西。但是最近越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。
考查副词辨析。recently最近;completely完整地;luckily幸运地。根据“People used to buy things in the shop”可知,此处表示对比,指的是现在。故选A。
13.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)I always feel ______ when meeting new people, but I try getting over it.
A.nervous B.happy C.angry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:见到新朋友时我总是感到紧张,但我试着克服它。
考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;happy开心的;angry生气的。根据“I always feel … when meeting new people”以及“but I try getting over it”可知,见到新朋友会感到紧张,想要克服这种紧张,故选A。
14.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)Three scientists ________ the museum. They will come back in November.
A.have gone to B.have been in C.have been to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:三位科学家已经去了博物馆。他们将会在十一月回来。
考查现在完成时。have gone to去了某地,还没回来;have been in待在某地;have been to曾经去过,已经回来。根据“They will come back in November.”可知,他们去了博物馆,还没回来,用have gone to。故选A。
15.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Lucy stands ________ the walls for ten minutes to exercise her back every day.
A.to B.against C.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:露西每天靠墙站十分钟锻炼背部。
考查介词辨析。to向,到;against紧靠,倚着,反对;from从……。根据“stands…the walls for ten minutes to exercise her back every day.”可知是靠着墙站,故选B。
16.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Can you see that tall building? Further on __________ a nice restaurant.
—Great. Let’s go.
A.are B.be C.is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能看见那座高楼吗?再往前走就是一个很好的餐馆。——太好了,我们走吧!
考查be动词。are是,用于复数和二人称;be是;is是,用于三人称单数。根据“a nice restaurant.”可知,是第三人称单数,用is。故选C。
17.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Mr. Smith was so tired that he fell ______ as soon as he went to bed.
A.asleep B.over C.down
【答案】A
【详解】句意:史密斯先生太累了,他一上床就睡着了。
考查动词短语。asleep睡着的;over在……上面;down向下。根据“so tired that he fell...”可知,此处是指入睡,应用短语fall asleep“睡着”。故选A。
18.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Do you know the film YOLO?
—Sure. I have ______ it twice.
A.saw B.seen C.see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道电影《热辣滚烫》吗?——当然。我看过两次。
考查动词时态。根据“have”和“twice”可知,本句是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,故选B。
19.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)I heard a(n) ________ noise just now. It made me scared.
A.interesting B.strange C.fallen
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我刚才听到一种奇怪的声音。这让我害怕。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;strange奇怪的;fallen落下的。根据“It made me scared.”可知,此处指的是“奇怪的声音”。故选B。
20.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)This dress is too small. Can you show me a ________ one?
A.smaller B.larger C.better
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件连衣裙太小了。能给我看一件大一点的吗?
考查形容词辨析。smaller更小的;larger更大的;better更好的。根据“This dress is too small”可知,这件连衣裙太小了,所以想看更大的,故选B。
21.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)Before an English speech, I’m always . What should I do?
A.crazy B.nervous C.happy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在英语演讲之前,我总是很紧张。我应该做什么?
考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的;nervous紧张的;happy开心的。演讲前很紧张是很常见的事。故选B。
22.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Our parents always ______ us with everything we need.
A.return B.offer C.provide
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的父母总是提供我们所需要的一切。
考查动词辨析。return返回;offer提供;provide提供。根据“us with everything”可知,此处用provide sb with sth表示“向某人提供某物”,故选C。
23.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)________ of us can turn the clock back and start again.
A.All B.Both C.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们谁也不能让时光倒流,重新开始。
考查代词辨析。All都,指三者或三者以上;Both都,指两者;None都不,指三者或三者以上。根据常识可知,没有人可以让时光倒流,故选C。
24.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Is that tall man your new teacher?
—Yes. He will teach ________ music this term.
A.our B.us C.we
【答案】B
(【详解】句意:——那个高个子是你的新老师吗?——是的。这学期他将教我们音乐。
考查代词辨析。our我们的;us我们;we我们。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。故选B。
25.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)—Mum, must I tidy my room right now?
—No, you __________. You can do it after breakfast.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须整理房间吗? ——不,你不需要。你可以在早饭后做。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据英语语法,对于must开头一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用needn’t,不用mustn’t。故选A。
26.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)In old days, humans often cut down trees and made a fire with ________ .
A.candles B.wood C.silk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在过去,人类经常砍伐树木,用木柴生火。
考查名词辨析。candles蜡烛;wood木材;silk丝绸。根据“...made a fire with...”可知,是用木柴来生火,wood“木材”符合语境。故选B。
27.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Which country will you go?
—______, because I want to visit the Little Mermaid.
A.Denmark B.America C.Australia
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你将要去哪个国家?——丹麦,因为我想去参观小美人鱼铜像。
考查常识。Denmark丹麦;America美国;Australia澳大利亚。根据“visit the Little Mermaid”可知,小美人鱼铜像在丹麦。故选A。
28.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)We should be careful. Or we’ll cut ________.
A.herself B.myself C.ourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该小心。否则我们会割伤我们自己。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己;myself我自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“We should be careful. Or we’ll cut…”可知,此处指的是“割伤我们自己”,用ourselves。故选C。
29.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)I forgot to return the book. I ________ it for two weeks.
A.have borrowed B.have lent C.have kept
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我忘记还书了。我已经保留了两周了。
考查现在完成时。;borrow借入,非延续性动词;lend借出,非延续性动词;keep保留,延续性动词。根据“for two weeks”可知,要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;与时间段连用,用延续性动词keep,所以用have kept。故选C。
30.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—Could we go out to play football this weekend?
—Oh. It ________ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at home.
A.works out B.cares for C.depends on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个周末我们能出去踢足球吗?——哦。这要看天气而定。如果下雨,我们就待在家里。
考查动词短语。work out解决;care for照料;depend on取决于。根据“If it rains, we will stay at home.”可知,去不去踢球主要取决于天气。故选C。
31.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)While I was trying to find my way out, I ______ heard someone calling my name.
A.secondly B.suddenly C.recently
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我试图寻找出路时,我突然听到有人叫我的名字。
考查副词辨析。secondly第二;suddenly突然;recently最近。根据“While I was trying to find my way out”可知,正在寻找出路时,突然听到有人叫自己的名字,故选B。
32.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—We are going to the Fangte after the midterm exam.
—________ exciting news!
A.How an B.What an C.What
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——期中考试后我们要去方特。——这真是个激动人心的消息!
考查感叹句。中心词“news”为不可数名词,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词(+主谓)!”的感叹句结构。故选C。
33.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)—Did you take your________?
—Yes, I have a little fever.
A.seat B.medicine C.temperature
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你量体温了吗?——是的,我有点发烧。
考查名词辨析。seat座位;medicine药;temperature体温。take one’s temperature意为“量体温”;根据“Yes, I have a little fever.”可知选C。
34.(23-24八年级下·广西来宾市武宣县·期中)In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, Maths ________.
A.such as B.and so on C.for example
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们学校的图书馆里,有很多书,如英语、汉语、数学等等。
考查短语辨析。such as例如,常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,不能放于句末;and so on等等,放于句末;for example例如,一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例。根据句意可知,设空处位于举例的末尾,表示举例未完,所以and so on符合。故选B。
35.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Kate is ______ girl, she is very happy at school.
A.a eight-year-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eight-years-old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯特是一个八岁的女孩,她在学校很开心。
考查复合形容词和冠词辨析。结合语境可知,该句表示“一名八岁的”女孩。“八岁”的英文表达为“eight years old”,构成复合形容词时其连字符之间的名词应用单数形式,eight-year-old“八岁的”在句中作定语,修饰girl。另“eight”发音是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
36.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he has ______ to New York.
A.gone B.been C.went
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生讲话吗?——对不起,他去纽约了。
考查现在完成时。根据“has”可知,本句是现在完成时,排除C。have been to去了(已回);have gone to去了(未回)。根据“Sorry, he has...to New York.”可知,史密斯先生去了纽约,还没回来,故选A。
37.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—I have too many activities every weekend so that I’m too tired.
—Maybe you should learn to relax. Too much pressure isn’t good for ________.
A.development B.communication C.satisfaction
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我每个周末都有太多的活动,所以我太累了。——也许你应该学会放松。压力太大不利于成长。
考查名词辨析。development发展,成长;communication交流;satisfaction满足。根据“Too much pressure isn’t good for...”可知,压力过大对成长不利。故选A。
38.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)Tony is very ________ and he enjoys doing all kinds of exercise after school.
A.lonely B.nervous C.active
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼非常活跃,他喜欢在放学后做各种各样的运动。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;nervous紧张的;active活跃的。根据“he enjoys doing all kinds of exercise after school”可知,爱做运动,因此非常活跃。故选C。
39.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, Grace. I ________ TV when the phone rang.
A.am watching B.was watching C.watched
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我昨晚打电话给你,但你没有接。——对不起,格蕾丝。电话铃响的时候我正在看电视。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.”和“I...TV when the phone rang.”可知,谈论的是昨晚的事情,句子为when引导的时间状语从句,即电话响的时候正在做的事情,时态为过去进行时,主语为I,谓语用“was+现在分词”的结构,watching为现在分词。故选B。
40.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)—Keep quiet, my daughter! I need complete ______ when I’m working.
—Sorry, dad. I won’t make any noise.
A.spirit B.silence C.illness
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——安静,我的女儿!我工作的时候需要完全的安静。——对不起,爸爸。我不会制造任何噪音了。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;silence寂静;illness疾病。根据“Keep quiet, my daughter!”可知,爸爸工作时需要安静,故选B。
41.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—________ have you been a member of the football team?
—For two years.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你当足球队队员多久了?——两年。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,是对距离进行提问;How long多久,是对一段时间提问;How soon多久以后,常对动作还有多久发生进行提问,一般用于将来时,回答用“in+时间段”。根据答语“For two years.”可知,此处是对一段时间进行的提问,因此疑问词应用How long,故选B。
42.(23-24八年级下广西贺州市昭平县·期中)You’d better not waste your time. ________ you should make good use of every second and do something meaningful.
A.Instead B.Although C.Suddenly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好不要浪费你的时间。相反,你应该好好利用每一秒,做一些有意义的事情。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反;Although虽然;Suddenly突然。根据“You'd better not waste your time”和“you should make good use of every second and do something meaningful”可知,这里指相反你应该好好利用每一秒,做一些有意义的事情,故选A。
train __________ it stops.
A.when B.while C.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了您的安全,在火车停下来之前,您千万不要靠近它。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;while当……时;until直到。根据“you mustn’t get close to the train…it stops”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,指直到火车停下才能靠近。故选C。
44.(23-24八年级下广西防城港市防城区·期中)Being helpful can make you feel less ______ and more connected with others.
A.lonely B.boring C.relaxed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:乐于助人可以让你感觉不那么孤独,并与他人建立更多的联系。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;boring无聊的;relaxed放松的。根据“and more connected with others.”可知,设空处指的是让你感觉不那么孤独。故选A。
45.(23-24八年级下广西梧州市苍梧县·期中)—How can I learn more about Liubao tea?
—You can search for some ______ on the Internet.
A.message B.information C.suggestion
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能更多地了解六宝茶?——你可以在互联网上搜索一些信息。
考查名词辨析。message信息;information信息;suggestion建议。some后加可数名词复数或不可数名词,选项AC是可数名词,应用复数形式,information符合。故选B。
46.(23-24八年级下广西贵港市·期中)—Is your sister a________?
—Yes, she works in a hospital.
A.pianist B.nurse C.singer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的姐姐是护士吗?——是的,她在医院工作。
考查名词辨析。pianist钢琴家;nurse护士;singer歌手。根据“She works in a hospital”可知,她在医院工作,所以她的职业应该是护士。故选B。
47.(23-24八年级下·广西南宁市·期中)The boy ________ his room as fast as he can and goes out to fly kites with his friends.
A.tidies up B.looks up C.gives up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个男孩尽快整理好自己的房间,然后和他的朋友们出去放风筝。
考查动词短语。tidies up整理;looks up查阅;gives up放弃。根据“...his room as fast as he can and goes out ”可知,他得尽快整理好房间然后才能出去玩。故选A。
48.(23-24八年级下·广西玉林市容县·期中)Don’t be worried. This girl is old enough to look after ________.
A.herself B.himself C.myself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:别担心。这个女孩已经足够大,可以照顾自己了。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。根据主语“This girl”可知,此处应用反身代词herself,look after oneself“照顾自己”,故选A。
49.(23-24八年级下·广西百色市田阳区·期中)Mary didn’t find the way to the City Park ______ she asked a policeman for help.
A.if B.although C.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:直到他向警察求助,玛丽才找到去城市公园的路,
考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管;until直到。根据“didn’t find the way to the City Park …he asked a policeman for help”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选C。
50.(23-24八年级下广西南宁市横州市·期中)—________, Lucy?
— I am writing a report about space travel.
A.What are you up to B.What do you think of it C.What happened
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你在忙什么呢,Lucy?——我在写一篇关于太空旅行的报告。
考查情景交际。What are you up to你在忙什么呢;What do you think of it你觉得它怎么样;What happened发生了什么事。根据答语“I am writing a report about space travel”可知,此处询问Lucy在忙什么,用疑问句What are you up to。故选A。
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