Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册作业与测评word（北师大版2019）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 UNIT 2 SUCCESS Section I Topic Talk 课时作业（一） 「基础训练] 根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1.The Shenzhou Xll spacecraft departed China's Tiangong space station,carrying three Chinese (宇航员)on a journey back to Earth. 答案：astronauts 2.She is now concentrating on a (事业)as a fashion designer. 答案：career 3.As an (雇员)，you either make money or save money for your employer. 答案：employee 4.Iwas (坚定的)togo,come hell or high water. 答案：determined 5.He has always been (有雄心的)and fiercely competitive. 答案：ambitious 6.The hospital has a c to provide the best possible medical care 答案：commitment 7.They are cautiously o that the reforms will take place. 答案：optimistic 8.The company was very a of my efforts. 答案：appreciative 9.How do you deal with p salesmen who won't take no for an answer? 答案：persistent 10.For me it meant being very d about how I run my life 答案：disciplined 川单句语法填空 1.I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper,but I wouldn't want to commit 1 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 (me)too soon. 答案：myself 2.The two groups agreed to cooperate each other 答案：with 3.She never achieved her (ambitious)of becoming a famous writer 答案：ambition 4.Don't do that,you'll do yourself injury. 答案：an 5.Everyone concerned acted with great courage and (determine). 答案：determination 川单句表达 1.有一些网络流行语只有在网络语境下才讲得通。 Some Internet buzzwords can only with the context of Intemet 答案：make sense 2.结合具体的事物来思考要比抽象思考容易些。 in concrete terms rather than in the abstract. 答案：It is easier to think 3.要想学习好，就得下功夫。 If you want to study well,you must 答案：put in a lot of effort 4.你好像对这个想法不太感兴趣 You the idea. 答案：are not enthusiastic about 5.她很感激他对她这么好。 She him for being so good to her. 答案：was grateful to [思维训练] 阅读 2 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 What is success?I am not going to try to explain success.I think a precise meaning is impossible! Is it winning a Gold Medal at the Olympic Games or winning Wimbledon,or being awarded a Nobel Prize?What else?I believe personal success could be anything at all-it does not have to involve public recognition.Who is more successful?A millionaire who is unhappy.or an unnoticed person,who has led a simple,quiet,sincere and happy life?The simplest definition of success.I think.is "to set out to do something and to succeed in doing it". The first step on the road to success starts with belief.Believe you can succeed and you will. Achieving success in whatever endeavor (you choose may be the goal of life,because it gives you freedom from worry.Could that be? Success means different things to every one of us.Some people believe it is measured in financial term:others believe it is helping others rather than helping themselves.However,most people are motivated to a great extent by public recognition.How many people are really happy? How many people are really doing what they want to with their lives?Incidentally.the ability to imagine makes us different from animals. Most important of all.I believe success is a matter of personal growth.If every day you are developing or growing just a millimeter.I believe one is successful.Just being a slightly better person each day for me is success.I've got a very long way to go them! Finally,always remember success is a process and is not simply a matter of arriving at a destination. It's the journey that really matters.Success is what you become in the often very difficult and dangerous joumey down the river of life 篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了“成功是什么”这一话题。 1.What is personal success according to the author? A.Winning public recognition. B.Being an unhappy millionaire. C.Something impossible to define simply. D.Succeeding in doing what you want. 答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The simplest definition of success,.I think,is‘to set out to do something and to succeed in doing it'.(我认为成功最筒单的定义是‘怀着目标开 3 令学科网书城 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 始做某件事并成功做成这件事’。)”可知，作者认为人的成功是做成你想做的事情。故选D。 2.According to the text,humans are different from animals in A.belief B.imagination C.freedom D.success 答案：B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“ncidentally,the ability to imagine makes us different from animals.(顺便说一句，是想象的能力使我们与动物不同。)”可知，人和动物的 区别在于有没有想象力。故选B。 3.What can be the best title for the text? A.What is success B.No true success C.How to be successful D.Success is reaching a destination 答案：A标题判断题。根据第一段第一句“What is success?(什么是成功？)”，第二段第 一句“The first step on the road to success starts with belief.(通往成功的第一步是从信念开始的。 )”和第五段第一句“Most important of all,I believe success is a matter of personal growth(最重 要的是，我相信成功是个人成长的过程。)”以及第六段第一句“Finally,always remember success is a process and is not simply a matter of arriving at a destination..(最后，永远记住，成功 是一个过程，而不是筒单地到达一个目的地。)”可知，短文围绕“什么是成功”而展开。所 以本文的最佳标题是A项“What is success'"。故选A。 B It cannot be denied that we all want to succeed,whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed,success seems difficult to understand.Why does one person succeed while another person fails?I have made a list of four habits to help set goals and achieve them. Suicessi Identify your core values Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation.Sit and reflect on what you value 4 亨学科网书城 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 most.Pick a handful of things and actually write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day.and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work Pick a goal and focus on it Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment, while adjusting well to your core values.Focus is key here.The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. If you perform a great many tasks at a time,you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long Set a deadline for success To set a date or deadline for success is meaningful and necessary.Identify when you hope to achieve your goal.Keep it realistic,while not giving you too much time.By setting a time limit, you are making the process more real and planned. Stick to your goal Failure can't be avoided to some extent when you take risks.By its very definition,the desire to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people tend to give up far too early.Don't fall into this trap!Remember your mindset (earlier.Know it will happen.A failure is merely you working out the details,and learning what works and what doesn't.Use failure.Treat it as a good thing.and march on! In your lifetime,you have many opportunities to succeed.While in the process you may encounter (plenty of failures,but on condition that you stick to the four habits above,you will be absolutely successful sooner or later. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个可以帮助你取得成功的习惯。 4.You would have a better chance to succeed if you A.reflect on your goal more B.are more concentrated on a goal C.are more eager to succeed D.try your best to avoid failure 答案：B细节理解题。根据Pick a goal and focus on it部分的最后一句“The more focused you 5 令学科网书城 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 are on one goal,the higher chance you have of success..(你越专注于一个目标，你成功的机会就越 大。)”可知，如果你更专注于一个目标，你会有更好的机会成功。故选B。 5.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned? A.People are all eager to succeed in life B.Realizing core values can make inner motivation C.You are bound to succeed if you follow the four habits D.Failure is sometimes not a bad thing. 答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，在你的一生中，你有很多成功的机会。虽然在 这个过程中你可能会遇到很多失败，但是只要你坚持上面的四个习惯，你迟早会获得绝对的 成功。所以即使遵循文章提到的四个习惯，人也有会失败的时候。因此C项是错误的。故选 C 6.What does the underlined word "it"in the passage refer to? A.Detail B.Failure. C.Goal. D.Success. 答案：B指代判断题。根据画线词上文的“Failure can't be avoided to some extent when you take risks.By its very definition,the desire to succeed means you are risking failure..(当你冒险的 时候，失败在某种程度上是无法避免的，根据它的定义而言，对成功的渴望意味着你有失败 的风险。)”可知，有的时候，失败是不可避免的。故画线词所在句“Know道will happen.”指： 要知道失败可能会发生。所以t指的是“失败”。故选B。 7.The best title for the passage could be A.Four Habits to Help You Succeed B.Make the right decision C.Failure is the mother of success D.Find the core values of success 答案：A标题判断题。根据第一段最后一句“I have made a list of four habits to help set goals and achieve them.(我列出了四个习惯来帮助设定目标和实现目标。)”可知，文章的最佳标题 为“帮助你成功的四个习惯”。故选A。 ‖七选五 What does it take to be successful? 6 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Many books have been written about the secrets of success.I Four key qualities stand out. 1.Vision. Successful people visualize what they want.They have a picture in their mind of what their business will be like when they achieve their goals.This allows them to make decisions that support their vision.Most people couldn't see what Bill Gates saw:that computers could have a value for personal uses.2 2.Determination. Successful people are determined.You won't find one successful person who hasn't experienced any setbacks.Michael Jordan says,"I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career.3...I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed." 3.4 Where other people see problems and limitations.successful people see possibilities and opportunities.When the web took off in the mid-1990s,computer programmer Pierre Omidyar saw the potential of the internet to connect people around the world instantly.So he created eBay,a hugely successful online market where individuals compete with big companies. 4.Enthusiasm 5 Jecan-paul Gaultier had no formal training in design,but loved creating clothing and at a young age began sending his drawings to famous French designers.One of these designers recognized his talent and hired him as an assistant.Later,he set up his own line of clothing.And it quickly became a global success. A.Creativity. B.Responsibility. C.I have lost almost 300 games. D.Successful people love what they do. E.However,who on earth have those secrets? F.Today,most of us can't imagine life without a computer. G.But what special qualities do successful people have in common? 享学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 篇章导读：本文是一高说明文。文章介绍了成功人士的四个共同品质：愿景、决心、创造力、 热情。 I.G根据设空前“Many books have been written about the secrets of success.(关于成功秘诀的 书已经有许多了。)”和设空后“Four key qualities stand out.(四个关键品质很重要。)”可知， G项（但是成功人士有什么共同的特质？）承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 2.F根据设空前“Most people couldn't see what Bill Gates saw:that computers could have a value for personal uses.(大多数人看不到比尔，盖茨看到的东西：计算机有个人使用的价值。)” 可知，F项（今天，我们大多数人都无法想象没有计算机的生活。）承接上文且选项中的 “computer'"与设空处上文中的“computers”是同词复现。故选F。 3.C根据设空前“I have missed more than9,000 shots in my career(我在职业生涯中投篮曾 经失手过9，OO0多次)”和设空后“I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed.(我一次又一次失败。这就是我成功的原因。)”可知，C项（我输了将近 300场比赛。)承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 4.A很据设空后“Where other people see problems and limitations,.successful people see possibilities and opportunities.(在其他人看到问题和局限的地方，成功人士看到的是可能性和 机会。)”可知，成功人士能够看到可能性和机会意味着“他们有创造力”。因此A项（创造 力。)能够概括本段的主要内容，可以作为段落标题。故选A。 5.D很据设空后“Jecan-paul Gaultier had no.his drawings to famous French designers. (Jecan一paul Gaultier(让-保罗.高提耶)没有接受过设计方面的正规培训，但是他喜欢设计服装 ,并从小就开始将其绘画作品发送给法国著名设计师。)”可知，D项（成功人士热爱自己的 工作。)总领本段，为段落主旨句，设空后是在举例说明成功人士热爱自己的工作的例子。 故选D。 金句来袭1 【持续背记】 DI'm not sure if I'll succeed,but I certainly hope so. 我不确定能否成功，不过我当然希望会成功。 2I knelt down and hugged her to me.not wanting her to see my own tears. 我屈膝拥抱她，不想让她看见我的泪水。 8 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3When we use short words and simple expressions and short sentences,it actually make us communicate with foreign teachers more effectively 当我们使用简单的词、简单表达和短句子时，实际上会让我们和外教更有效地沟通。 【持续积累】 certainly/.八s3t(a)nli/ad.无疑，确定；当然 kneel down跪下：弯下膝盖 communicate/ka'mju:nikelt/交流：沟通 effectively./T'fektivli/ad,有效地：实际上 9