精品解析：安徽省阜阳市阜南县阜南实验中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年阜南实验中学高二第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 2．What does the man complain about? A．The long wait. B．The terrible food. C．The noisy environment. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A cute pet. ,B．A robotic dog. C．A talented actress. 4．What does the woman want to do? A．Have her hair cut B．Buy a new dress. C．Attend a fashion show. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and clerk. B．Tourist and guide. C．Passenger and driver. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Which movie will the speakers choose to see? A．A comedy film. B．A horror film. C．A war film. 7．How will the speakers buy the tickets? A．On a website. B．Through an app. C．From the box office. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the woman’s problem? A．She fails to catch the train. B．She gets lost on the square. C．She has poor net connection. 9．Where does the woman need to change the line? A．At Elizabeth. B．At Abbey Wood. C．At Charing Cross. 10．How long might the whole trip take? A．10 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．50 minutes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a garden. B．In a supermarket. C．In a museum. 12．What pose does the man suggest? A．A finger heart. B．A “V” sign. C．Crossed arms. 13．What does the woman take the photo for? A．A graduation album. B．A job interview. C．An online profile. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What kind of book does the woman like? A．Detective novels. B．Love stories. C．Biographies. 15．Why does the man read books? A．For pleasure. B．For inspiration. C．For schoolwork. 16．What does the man say about The Big Sea? A．It records the author’s life story. B．It is a well-known poem collection. C．It shows the author’s reading routine. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Chairing a meeting. B．Delivering a speech. C．Hosting a programme. 18．What drove Daniel Webb to start the experiment? A．The lack of recycling choices. B．The request of the government. C．The cost of dealing with plastic. 19．Who helped Daniel with the experiment? A．The locals. B．An official. C．A scientist. 20．What did Daniel do after the experiment? A．He published a new book. B．He launched a green project. C．He moved to a different town. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共1小题；每小题2.分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从ABCD中选出最佳选项。 A In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams. Art History Club Join the Art History Club to explore famous paintings and talk about art from the past. You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums. It’s great for students interested in art or taking AP Art History. Photography Club It is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures or wants to learn more about it. You can chat with friends about cool ways to catch great shots and look at famous photos together. Maybe you’ll even get to use a darkroom to develop your own photos. Plus, you can organize photo challenges with different themes and share your work with the club. The Film Club It is for movie fans and future filmmakers. You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends. It’s a chance to learn about directing and maybe even show your creations at film festivals or local events. It’s fun and a great way to explore the world of cinema. The Music Club It is a cool place for music lovers. You can listen to new tunes (曲子), write your own songs, or even learn how music is made. It’s a fun way to get into the arts and explore the world of music, which is like a language everyone can enjoy. Join and let your musical side shine! 1. What is the main goal of joining the Art History Club? A. To improve painting skills. B. To sell art in art shows. C. To make new art pieces. D. To study and protect old art. 2. Which club suits students who like directing? A. Art History Club. B. Photography Club. C. The Film Club. D. The Music Club. 3. Why does the author write the text? A. To recommend clubs to students. B. To introduce high school courses. C. To compare different school clubs. D. To discuss the importance of clubs. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art History Club部分中“You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums.(你将学习如何保护旧艺术品的安全，还可以参观博物馆)”可知，加入艺术历史俱乐部的主要目的是为了学习和保护旧的艺术。故选D项。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据The Film Club部分中“You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends.(你可以看精彩的电影，也可以和朋友一起制作自己的电影)”可推知，电影俱乐部适合喜欢导演的学生。故选C项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams.(在高中，有很多俱乐部和有趣的事情可以做。加入他们可以帮助你和那些和你有同样爱好的人交朋友。这是一个很好的方法来找到你在学校的位置，并结识其他分享你的爱好和梦想的人)”可知，本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。由此推知，作者写这篇文章是为了向学生推荐俱乐部。故选A项。 B On a spring day, Guinness World Records held a ceremony in Bournemouth to award local lifeguard Chris Lewis the title. Lewis,74, began working at the Dorset resort when he was 16. “It’s the best job in the world,” he said. “You’re working and helping people. What could be better?” His colleagues were just half his age. But he is still fighting fit. Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeguards must complete a 400m pool swim in under 7.5 minutes. They have to do a 25m pool swim underwater and a 25-metre surface swim consecutively in under 50 seconds and run 200m along the beach in under 40 seconds. The tests are still reasonably comfortable for Lewis. All winter he has been doing 3,000 meters of sea swimming each month. Lewis’s adventure began in 1965 when a police officer spotted that he was a keen swimmer and suggested he get his lifesaving badges. The following year he began volunteering as a lifeguard at the age of 16. Then he became part of the RNLI lifeguards in 2001 and began providing beach patrols for local authorities. Now the RNLI patrols more than 240 beaches across the UK. Lewis laughed when asked if he had seen many changes. “The RNLI’s equipment in 2024 includes jet skis, rescue boats and quad bikes. When I started, we had a T-shirt, swimming trunks, a swimming hat, a coat if you were lucky and a rescue tube. It was really very different.” His most memorable rescue took place in 2010 when three children got into trouble while swimming. There was a combination of wind and a lively spring tide. One of them was being hurled into a rock with severe cuts. The other two were being “knocked around” by the waves. Lewis swam out just with a rescue tube but managed to get all three back. Over the years, he has performed hundreds of rescues. He says giving advice that prevents people getting into trouble is preferable to carrying out rescues. “I would love to go through the whole of summer without having to rescue anybody.” 4. Why is the training of RNLI mentioned? A. To explain the importance of swimming skills. B. To stress Lewis’s efforts and capacity. C. To show demands of being a safeguard. D. To describe the test process of fitness swimming. 5. What made Lewis begin his life-saving career? A. His voluntary experience. B. His passion for swimming. C. An invitation from RNLI. D. A police officer’s suggestion. 6. What can be inferred from Lewis’s words in Paragraph 4? A. RNLI cares for the safety of lifeguards. B. RNLI currently needs more lifeguards. C Lifeguard work was not easy in the past. D. The former lifeguards were more skilled. 7. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 5? A. hit repeatedly B. turned around C. hung out D. broken down 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了74岁的救生员Chris Lewis获得吉尼斯世界纪录的故事，回顾了他58年的职业生涯及救援经历。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeguards must complete a 400m pool swim in under 7.5 minutes. They have to do a 25m pool swim underwater and a 25-metre surface swim consecutively in under 50 seconds and run 200m along the beach in under 40 seconds. The tests are still reasonably comfortable for Lewis. All winter he has been doing 3,000 meters of sea swimming each month. (皇家国家救生艇协会（RNLI）的救生员必须在7.5分钟内游完400米泳池。他们必须在50秒内完成25米的水下游泳和25米的水面游泳，并在40秒内沿着海滩跑200米。这些测试对Lewis来说仍相对轻松。整个冬天，他每月坚持冬泳3000米)”可推知，RNLI的训练要求被提及是为了强调Lewis的体能和长期努力。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Lewis’s adventure began in 1965 when a police officer spotted that he was a keen swimmer and suggested he get his lifesaving badges. (Lewis的职业生涯始于1965年，当时一名警官发现他热爱游泳，并建议他考取救生员资格)”可知，Lewis进行救生事业的直接原因是一名警察的建议。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段Lewis的对比描述“When I started, we had a T-shirt, swimming trunks, a swimming hat, a coat if you were lucky and a rescue tube. It was really very different. (最初的时候，我们只有一件T恤、泳裤、一顶游泳帽、一件外套（如果幸运的话）和一根救生管。这真的很不一样)”可推知，过去救生员工作条件艰苦。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“One of them was being hurled into a rock with severe cuts. (其中一人被抛向一块岩石上，被严重割伤了)”以及“by the waves (被海浪)”结合语境可推知，此处指两个孩子被海浪推着，反复撞击到岩石上。从而猜测，画线短语“knocked around”意为“反复撞击”。故选A。 C Researchers have found that short and intense bursts of stair climbing, which can be done almost anywhere, have great benefits for fitness. The findings make the two most common excuses of couch potatoes (懒惰的人) untrue: no time and no access to the gym. “Stair climbing is a form of exercise anyone can do in their own home, after work or during the lunch hour,” says Martin, a lead author of the study. “This research takes interval (间歇) training out of the lab and makes it accessible to everyone.” Early studies have shown the benefits of stair climbing over continuous periods of time up to 70 minutes a week — but researchers wanted to determine if interval training, which includes short and intense exercise separated by short periods of recovery, was a good way to improve heart health. Researchers recruited (招收) 31 women and tested the effect of two different experiments, each of which required a 10-minute exercise period, including warm-up, cool-down and recovery periods. The exercise periods were done three times a week over the course of six weeks. The first experiment included three 20-second periods of continuous climbing in an “all-out” manner. The participants were then compared to those who went through the same experiment using an exercise bike which has already been shown to improve fitness. For the second experiment, some women climbed up and down one flight of stairs for periods of 60 seconds, an experiment which could be easily done at home. Both experiments, each including a total time of 30 minutes a week, increased cardiorespiratory (心肺的) fitness, an important healthy marker that is connected with long life. 8. What does Martin say about stair climbing? A. It wastes lots of time. B. It is convenient to do. C. It requires special training. D. It is better than going to the gym. 9. Why did researchers do the two experiments? A. To test the results of early studies. B. To encourage people to climb stairs. C. To prove the benefits of continuous stair climbing. D. To find out interval training’s effect on heart health. 10. What can we learn from the two experiments? A. The first one was better for fitness. B. The second one required less total time. C. Both of them were good for heart health. D. People in the second one turned out healthier. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. How Stair Climbing Benefits People B. Why Stair Climbing Is the Best Exercise C. Stair Climbing — A Good Way to Increase Fitness D. Simple Stair Climbing Exercises at Home 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了短时间高强度爬楼梯运动对健康的益处，尤其是对心肺功能的改善，并打破了人们关于没时间和去不了健身房的借口。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“‘Stair climbing is a form of exercise anyone can do in their own home, after work or during the lunch hour,’ says Martin (马丁说：“爬楼梯是一种任何人都可以在家、下班后或午休时进行的运动。”)”可推知，马丁认为爬楼梯非常方便。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“researchers wanted to determine if interval training, which includes short and intense exercise separated by short periods of recovery, was a good way to improve heart health (研究人员想确定间歇训练是否是改善心脏健康好方法，间歇训练包括短期高强度运动和短期恢复)”可推知，实验的目的是研究间歇训练对心脏健康的影响。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Both experiments, each including a total time of 30 minutes a week, increased cardiorespiratory fitness (这两项实验，每项实验都包括每周30分钟的总时间，都提高了心肺功能)”可知，两种方式都对心脏健康有益。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕爬楼梯运动的健康益处展开，尤其是短时间高强度爬楼梯对心肺功能的改善，因此最佳标题应突出其作为健身方式的优点。根据文章核心内容，研究重点在于证明爬楼梯作为间歇训练的高效性和便利性。第一段首句“Researchers have found that short and intense bursts of stair climbing… have great benefits for fitness (研究人员发现短时间高强度爬楼梯对健康大有裨益)”直接点明主题；根据文章最后一段“Both experiments, each including a total time of 30 minutes a week, increased cardiorespiratory fitness (这两项实验，每项实验都包括每周30分钟的总时间，都提高了心肺功能)”总结其效果。C项“Stair Climbing — A Good Way to Increase Fitness (爬楼梯——增强体质的好方法)”符合文意，最适合作为本文标题。故选C。 D When tennis player Sam Bencheghib recognized the way the oceans in his home country, Indonesia, were polluted, in 2009 he and his older brother, Gary, co-founded Make a Change World, an organization supporting sustainability(可持续性) as well as helping to cut plastic(塑料) pollution. The company shares short videos encouraging eco-friendly actions. Bencheghib has worked on several projects overseas. But he wanted to do something in the United States on his own. In January, Bencheghib came up with the idea to run from Los Angeles to New York, to make people pay attention to plastic pollution and its influence on oceans. Starting on June 8, Bencheghib has kept running 20 miles a day for 140 days. Along the way, he plans to host education speeches at schools, universities and town halls as well as organize street and city cleanups to influence people. Bencheghib said he understands the difficulty of his task but recognizes that taking risks often has advantages. Unsurprisingly, when he told his team and coaches about his plan, he was met with surprise. “We were all really excited but couldn’t believe it,” teammate Christopher Auteri said. “It’s crazy how long it is, but we know if there’s anyone who’s going to do it, it’s going to be Sam.” Since Bencheghib broke the news to the team, there have been no plastic water bottles in the locker room, and teammates join Bencheghib on training runs. Coach Wouter Hendrix said Bencheghib’s work shows his persistence(坚持) and courage, which he believes will serve as invaluable qualities for completing his run. 12. What encouraged Sam to set up his organization? A. A conversation with his brother. B. The sea pollution in Indonesia. C. The videos he watched. D. A match he played. 13. What decision did Sam make to protect the oceans? A. Meeting local leaders. B. Running across America. C. Creating something to replace plastics. D. Inviting people to give speeches in schools. 14. What did Sam’s teammates do after they heard his decision? A. They gave him some money. 0001 B. They joined his organization. C. They refused to play tennis with him. D. They showed their support with their actions 15. Which of the following words can best describe Sam Bencheghib? A. Impatient and outgoing. B. Friendly and honest. C. Strong-minded and helpful. D. Careful and hard-working 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了网球运动员Sam Bencheghib为保护海洋跑步横穿美国的故事。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When tennis player Sam Bencheghib recognized the way the oceans in his home country, Indonesia, were polluted, in 2009 he and his older brother, Gary, co-founded Make a Change World, an organization supporting sustainability(可持续性) as well as helping to cut plastic(塑料) pollution. (当网球运动员Sam Bencheghib意识到他的祖国印度尼西亚的海洋受到污染时，2009年，他和哥哥Gary共同创立了‘改变世界’，这是一个支持可持续发展并帮助减少塑料污染的组织。)”可知，是印度尼西亚的海洋污染激发Sam建立他的组织。故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In January, Bencheghib came up with the idea to run from Los Angeles to New York, to make people pay attention to plastic pollution and its influence on oceans. (今年1月，Bencheghib萌生了从洛杉矶跑到纽约的想法，让人们关注塑料污染及其对海洋的影响。)”可知，Sam为了保护海洋决定跑步穿越美国。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Since Bencheghib broke the news to the team, there have been no plastic water bottles in the locker room, and teammates join Bencheghib on training runs. (自从Bencheghib把这个消息告诉球队后，更衣室里就没有塑料水瓶了，队友们都和Bencheghib一起跑步训练。)”可知，Sam的队友听到他的决定后，用行动表示支持。故选D项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段中“Bencheghib has worked on several projects overseas. But he wanted to do something in the United States on his own. In January, Bencheghib came up with the idea to run from Los Angeles to New York, to make people pay attention to plastic pollution and its influence on oceans. (Bencheghib曾参与多个海外项目。但他想自己在美国做点什么。今年1月，Bencheghib萌生了从洛杉矶跑到纽约的想法，让人们关注塑料污染及其对海洋的影响。)”可知，他是一个意志坚定、对社会有益的人。故选C项。 第二节：七选五 The world is a colorful landscape of different languages, skin colors, and different cultures. It's important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a well-rounded person ___16___ One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture. Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people. ___17___ Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language. ___18___ A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the language. Besides, one can enroll in a foreign language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. One can also try to visit areas of the city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language. ___19___ Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep understanding into a particular cultural group's way of life. Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures. ___20___ Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world. A. Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture. B. Trying authentic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea. C. There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. D. A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs is available. E. The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others from different countries. F. Making contact with native speakers of the language allows one to gain firsthand knowledge. G. One way to develop this appreciation is to try to team about other cultures around the world 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了世界是不同语言、肤色和不同文化的丰富多彩的景观，重要的是培养对不同文化的欣赏，并且介绍了几种可以培养对不同文化欣赏的方法。 【16题详解】 上文“It's important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a well-rounded person.（为了成为一个全面发展的人，了解不同的文化是很重要的。）”说明培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的。C项“There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures.（了解不同的文化有几种方法。）”承接上文，其中different cultures是关键词组，和上文相呼应，且选项在此处起开启下文的作用。故选C项。 【17题详解】 上文“Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people.（阅读与某一特定文化有密切关系的作者的作品，使人们得以真实地了解某一特定群体的食物、音乐、语言、宗教和生活方式。）”说明来自特定文化的作者的作品使人们能够真实地了解与该文化相关的东西。A项“Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture.（以当地文化为基础的故事使人接触到不同的文化。）”承接上文，都在讲述具有特殊文化的作品，particular culture和local culture是关键词组，前后呼应，符合语境。故选A项。 【18题详解】 上文“Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.（学习不同文化的另一种方法是尝试学习一门外语。）”说明可以通过学习一门外语来学习一种文化。D项“A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs is available.（我们有各种各样的语言学习书籍、软件和音频程序。）”说明有各种各样的语言学习工具，承接上文，都讲述通过学习语言来学习一种文化，其中language是关键词。故选D项。 【19题详解】 下文“Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries.（寻找具有来自不同国家的正宗食物特色的餐馆。）”说明可以通过在特定餐馆了解不同国家的食物来了解不同的文化。B项“Trying authentic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea.（尝试来自特定文化群体的正宗食物也是一个好主意。）”引出下文，说明可以通过食物来了解文化，上下文话题一致，其中food是关键词。故选B项。 【20题详解】 上文“Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures.（通过电子邮件或蜗牛邮件与来自其他国家的人交流是另一种熟悉不同文化的有用方式。）”说明可以通过邮件和其他国家的人交流来了解不同的文化。下文“Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world.（许多网站都提供笔友服务，为世界各地的笔友提供联系。）”说明网络提供笔友服务供世界各地的人们进行联系。E项“The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others from different countries.（网络使与来自不同国家的人交流成为可能。）”说明网络方便了不同国家人们之间的交流，与上下文承接自然，都讲述通过网络来了解文化，其中website和Internet是关键词。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分） On Saturday, Juliet and Darcy were enjoying sunshine at Furness Park when they noticed a man fall down on the sidewalk. They hurried to ____21____ the man. Darcy took a closer ____22____. Then she observed his chest not going up and down, which meant he wasn’t ____23____. The girls knew they needed to ____24____ help. While Darcy stayed with the ____25____ man, Juliet ran to nearby homes and began ringing doorbells, but no one ____26____. Juliet continued to run for help. She finally found some men fixing a car and told them the ____27____. The repairmen quickly ____28____ CPR (心肺复苏) on the unconscious (无意识的) man until doctors arrived and used a defibrillator (除颤器) to ____29____ his heart. Doctors said the man was in critical condition and should be ____30____ to hospital. A doctor said, “The two girls took fast action which is called ‘a chain of survival’, which can save the ____31____ of a patient in a dangerous situation.” “What they did was quite ____32____,” said another doctor. “They jumped into action to try to save a ____33____, and they didn’t give up until that task was ____34____.” But doctors didn’t get the girls’ names at that time, so they launched a(n) ____35____ to the public to find them. Finally, the two girls were found and praised for helping save a man’s life. “We just did what we should,” Darcy said. 21. A. recognize B. greet C. aid D. seize 22. A. walk B. try C. chat D. look 23. A. bleeding B. breathing C. starving D. choking 24. A. forbid B. choose C. quit D. seek 25. A. unconscious B. familiar C. awkward D. ragged 26 A. arrived B. agreed C. answered D. succeeded 27. A. consequence B. emergency C. concept D. incident 28. A. searched for B. put off C. carried out D. broke down 29. A. stop B. break C. protect D. restart 30. A. rushed B. admitted C. persuaded D. guided 31. A. reputation B. future C. life D. family 32. A. disappointing B. amazing C. annoying D. interesting 33. A. repairman B. neighbor. C. stranger D. relative 34. A. performed B. presented C. claimed D. completed 35. A. appeal B. comment C. poster D. award 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Juliet和Darcy在公园救助一名心脏骤停男子的故事，展现了她们的快速反应和坚持精神。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们赶紧去帮助那个男人。A. recognize认出；B. greet问候；C. aid帮助；D. seize抓住。结合语境，再根据下文“Juliet continued to run for help.”可推知，此处指她们赶去帮助倒地的男子。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Darcy仔细地看了看。A. walk步行；B. try尝试；C. chat聊天；D. look查看。根据上文“Darcy took a closer”和下文“observed his chest”可推知，此处指Darcy仔细查看男子情况。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她观察到他的胸部没有上下起伏，这意味着他没有呼吸了。A. bleeding流血；B. breathing呼吸；C. starving挨饿；D. choking窒息。根据上文“his chest not going up and down”可推知，此处指男子没有呼吸。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：女孩们知道他们需要寻求帮助。A. forbid禁止；B. choose选择；C. quit放弃；D. seek寻求。根据上文“needed to…help”可推知，她们需要“寻求”帮助。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Darcy待在昏迷的男人身边时，Juliet 跑到附近的家里，开始按门铃，但没有人回应。A. unconscious无意识的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. ragged衣衫褴褛的。根据上文“his chest not going up and down”可推知，男子处于“无意识”的昏迷状态。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Darcy待在昏迷的男人身边时，Juliet跑到附近的家里，开始按门铃，但没有人回应。A. arrived到达；B. agreed同意；C. answered应答；D. succeeded成功。根据下文“Juliet continued to run for help.”可推知，无人应答，所以Juliet又去其他地方寻求帮助。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她终于找到了几个修车工，并告诉他们情况紧急。A. consequence后果；B. emergency紧急情况；C. concept概念；D. incident事件。结合语境，再根据下文“The repairmen quickly”可知，Juliet告知修车工“紧急情况”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：修车工迅速对昏迷的男子进行了心肺复苏术，直到医生赶到并使用除颤器对他的心脏进行急救。A. searched for寻找；B. put off推迟；C. carried out执行，开展；D. broke down崩溃。根据下文“CPR on the unconscious man”可知，此处指修车工对男子进行心肺复苏。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：修车工迅速对昏迷的男子进行了心肺复苏术，直到医生赶到并使用除颤器对他的心脏进行急救。A. stop停止；B. break打破；C. protect保护；D. restart重启。根据上文“used a defibrillator to”可推知，此处指医生用除颤器“重启”心脏。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生表示，该男子情况危急，应尽快送往医院。A. rushed匆忙送医；B. admitted承认；C. persuaded劝说；D. guided引导。结合语境，再根据下文“to hospital”可推知，男子需被紧急送医。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位医生说：“这两个女孩迅速采取了行动，这被称为‘生命链’，可以在危险的情况下挽救病人的生命。A. reputation声誉；B. future未来；C. life生命；D. family家庭。根据上文“save the”以及下文“of a patient in a dangerous situation”可推知，“生命链”（chain of survival）能挽救患者生命。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他们所做的事情非常惊人，”另一位医生说。A. disappointing失望的；B. amazing惊人的；C. annoying恼人的；D. interesting有趣的。结合语境，再根据下文“They jumped into action to try to save”可推知，此处指医生赞扬她们的行为很了不起。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们迅速采取行动，试图拯救一个陌生人，直到任务完成，他们才放弃。A. repairman修理工；B. neighbor邻居；C. stranger陌生人；D. relative亲戚。根据文章第一段“Juliet and Darcy were enjoying sunshine at Furness Park when they noticed a man fall down on the sidewalk”可知，她们救助的是一名陌生人。故选C。 34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们迅速采取行动，试图拯救一个陌生人，直到任务完成，他们才放弃。A. performed执行；B. presented呈现；C. claimed声称；D. completed完成。根据上文“They jumped into action to try to save a stranger, and they didn’t give up until that task”可推知，医生指她们坚持到救人的任务完成。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但医生当时不知道这两个女孩的名字，所以他们发起公开呼吁寻找她们。A. appeal呼吁；B. comment评论；C. poster海报；D. award奖项。根据上文“doctors didn’t get the girls’ names at that time”以及下文“to the public to find them”可推知，此处指医生呼吁大众寻找她们。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The____36____(high) anticipated (受期待的) animated film “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” is set to grace the Spring Festival movie lineup. This film is a sequel (续篇) to the blockbuster “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child” and has been generating a great deal ____37____ buzz among audiences. In this new installment, Ne Zha is reborn and faces even greater challenges and adventures. The story unfolds with Ne Zha’s unique powers and his unruly nature once again causing a stir. However, as the plot (情节)____38____(develop), he must confront (面对)his destiny and the forces of evil ____39____ threaten the world. With the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha embarks on (开始) a journey of self-discovery and ____40____(grow) , learning to control his powers and become a true hero. The film ____41____(expect) to show stunning visual effects, building on the success of its predecessor. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____42____ vivid and immersive (沉浸式的) world, with detailed character designs and spectacular action sequences (镜头). From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is meticulously crafted to bring the story to life. The voice cast of “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” features some of the most talented ____43____(actor) in the industry. Their performances are sure ____44____(add) depth and personality to the characters, _____45_____(make) them even more endearing and relatable to the audience. 【答案】36. highly 37. of 38. develops 39. that##which 40. growth 41. is expected 42. a 43. actors 44. to add 45. making 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了备受期待的动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》将为春节档电影增光添彩。这部电影是大片《哪吒之魔童降世》的续集，在观众中引起了很大的反响。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：备受期待的动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》将成为春节档电影的一大亮点。由副词修饰形容词可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词“anticipated”，“high”的副词形式 “highly” 表示“高度地；非常”，“the highly anticipated”意为“备受期待的”。故填highly。 【37题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：这部电影是大片《哪吒之魔童降世》的续集，在观众中引起了很大的反响。“a great deal of” 是固定短语，意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词“buzz”。故填of。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，随着剧情的发展，他必须面对自己的命运和威胁世界的邪恶力量。根据语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“the plot”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“develop”应用第三人称单数形式“develops”。故填develops。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，随着剧情的发展，他必须面对自己的命运和威胁世界的邪恶力量。分析句子结构，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是“the forces of evil”（邪恶势力），指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词“that/which”引导。故填that/which。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：在朋友和家人的帮助下，哪吒开始了自我发现和成长的旅程，学习控制自己的力量，成为一名真正的英雄。根据“and”可知，此处应与“self-discovery”（自我发现）并列，“self-discovery”是名词，“grow”的名词形式是“growth”（成长），“a journey of self-discovery and growth”意为“一段自我发现和成长的旅程”。故填growth。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在前作成功的基础上，这部电影有望展现出令人惊叹的视觉效果。“The film”与“expect”之间是被动关系，即“电影被期待”，句子时态为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语“the film”是单数，所以用“is expected”。故填is expected。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：动画团队一直在不知疲倦地创造一个生动而身临其境的世界，有详细的角色设计和壮观的动作场面。此处泛指“一个生动且沉浸式的世界”，“vivid”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：《哪吒之魔童闹海》的配音阵容由业内最有才华的演员组成。actor“演员”是可数名词，some of后接名词复数，作宾语。故填actors。 【44题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：他们的表演肯定会为角色增添深度和个性，使他们更加讨人喜欢，与观众产生共鸣。“be sure to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“一定会做某事；肯定会做某事”，所以此处应填动词不定式“to add”。故填to add。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的表演肯定会为角色增添深度和个性，使他们更加讨人喜欢，与观众产生共鸣。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，表示自然而然产生的结果，所以为现在分词形式作结果状语。故填making。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 学校英语俱乐部计划举办一场关于人工智能发展的讲座，此次讲座将重点介绍在全球引发热议的DeepSeek。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则通知，内容包括： 1．讲座的时间、地点； 2．讲座的主要内容（对DeepSeek的介绍，其影响等）： 3．欢迎大家参加并鼓励提问交流。 注意：1．词数80词左右；2．通知格式正确。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Notice The English Club will host a lecture titled “AI Development: Spotlight on DeepSeek” on December 25th at 3:00 PM in the school hall. The lecture will introduce DeepSeek, a globally discussed AI technology, covering its applications, recent technological breakthroughs, and ethical discussions it has sparked. Additionally, we’ll explore how AI like DeepSeek may transform industries and its societal implications. All students are welcome to attend! We encourage you to actively participate and engage in the Q&A session after the lecture. Looking forward to your presence! School English Club 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英语俱乐部计划举办一场关于人工智能发展的讲座，此次讲座将重点介绍在全球引发热议的DeepSeek。要求考生以俱乐部的名义写一则通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 讨论：discussion→debate 举行：hold→host 探索：explore→probe into 鼓励：encourage→motivate 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：The English Club will host a lecture titled “AI Development: Spotlight on DeepSeek” on December 25th at 3:00 PM in the school hall. 拓展句：The English Club will host a lecture whose title is “AI Development: Spotlight on DeepSeek” on December 25th at 3:00 PM in the school hall. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The lecture will introduce DeepSeek, a globally discussed AI technology, covering its applications, recent technological breakthroughs, and ethical discussions it has sparked. (运用了省略that的定语从句) [高分句型2] Additionally, we’ll explore how AI like DeepSeek may transform industries and its societal implications. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday, David was taking a walk in the park near his home when he noticed a woman with a boy of about eight years old. When David passed them, he heard the woman yell. “How stupid you are! You’re good at nothing.” David stopped and looked at the little boy. The boy said nothing. He just stood there, looking upset. David was reminded of his English teacher Mrs Brown in middle school. After he entered a middle school, David lacked self-confidence because he was often made fun of by others. He was often told that he was good at nothing, which David behaved. But one day it all changed. One day, in an English writing class, Mrs Brown asked them to read a novel. They were asked to write a new chapter of the novel after they finished reading it. A few days later, David handed in his story. He didn’t give it much thought. But the next day, to his surprise, the comment “well done” from Mrs Brown came into view the moment he turned to the page where the story was written. When David read that, he almost burst into tears. He never expected to be praised one day. He suddenly gained some self-confidence. That day after he returned home, he wrote a short story and gave it to Mrs Brown the next morning. And again he was praised. David became very interested in writing. He often wrote short stories and asked Mrs Brown to read them improve writing skills. One year later, David joined the school newspaper and became an editor of it. He was no longer that boy who lacked self-confidence. He gained his confidence, and was hopeful about his future. He succeeded in entering a college and kept writing. Several years after graduating from college, he had his first book published. With some more books coming out, he became famous as a writer in his country. And he owed his success to Mrs Brown’s encouragement. Without her encouragement, his life might be very different now. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired by his own life story, David decided to do something for that boy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The mother was ashamed when she heard that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Inspired by his own life story, David decided to do something for that boy. He went to the woman, who immediately recognized him because she had read his books and seen his pictures. David started to chat with her. He told her that what she said to her boy was not appropriate. Then he told her about the encouragement he once got from Mrs. Brown. In the end, he said, “I couldn’t have become a writer if I had believed I was good at nothing.” The mother was ashamed when she heard that. She realized that she shouldn’t have called her son stupid, which would make him lose confidence in himself. So she said, “Thank you for your advice. I’ll never say such things to him again. Instead, I’ll find out what he’s good at and encourage him.” The woman then left with the boy. Looking at the back of the boy, David felt relieved, hoping his action could make a difference to the boy. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作家大卫偶遇一位正在大声责骂自己八岁的儿子愚蠢无用的母亲，想到自己过去的经历，如果不是因为中学的英语老师Mrs. Brown的鼓励和认可，他不会有现在的成就。于是大卫主动以自身经历劝说这位母亲不要否定自己的儿子，要多鼓励他，给他信心，这位母亲也意识到了自己的问题，希望这段小小的经历能给这个男孩带来改变。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“受到自己故事的启发，大卫决定为那个男孩做点什么。”可知，第一段可描写大卫主动以自身经历劝说这位母亲不要否定自己的儿子，要多鼓励他，给他信心。 ②由第二段首句“母亲听到这话感到很惭愧”可知，第二段可描写这位母亲思想和态度的转变，从而希望能给男孩带来改变。 2. 续写线索：决定做点什么——与母亲交流，讲述自己的经历——母亲感到惭愧——意识到自己的问题——决定改变——离开——希望 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①决定做某事：decide to do/determine to do ②聊天：chat with/talk with ③擅长做某事：be good at doing/do well in doing ④鼓励：encourage/inspire 情绪类： ①丧失信心：lose confidence/lose heart ②宽慰的：relieved/soothing 【点睛】【高分句型1】He went to the woman, who immediately recognized him because she had read his books and seen his pictures. （运用了关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句和连词because引导的原因状语从句。） 【高分句型2】I couldn’t have become a writer if I had believed I was good at nothing.（运用了以连词if引导的条件状语从句和虚拟语气。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年阜南实验中学高二第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 2．What does the man complain about? A．The long wait. B．The terrible food. C．The noisy environment. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A cute pet. ,B．A robotic dog. C．A talented actress. 4．What does the woman want to do? A．Have her hair cut. B．Buy a new dress. C．Attend a fashion show. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and clerk. B．Tourist and guide. C．Passenger and driver. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Which movie will the speakers choose to see? A．A comedy film. B．A horror film. C．A war film. 7．How will the speakers buy the tickets? A．On a website. B．Through an app. C．From the box office. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the woman’s problem? A．She fails to catch the train. B．She gets lost on the square. C．She has poor net connection. 9．Where does the woman need to change the line? A．At Elizabeth. B．At Abbey Wood. C．At Charing Cross. 10．How long might the whole trip take? A．10 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．50 minutes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a garden. B．In a supermarket. C．In a museum. 12．What pose does the man suggest? A．A finger heart. B．A “V” sign. C．Crossed arms. 13．What does the woman take the photo for? A．A graduation album. B．A job interview. C．An online profile. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What kind of book does the woman like? A．Detective novels. B．Love stories. C．Biographies. 15．Why does the man read books? A．For pleasure. B．For inspiration. C．For schoolwork. 16．What does the man say about The Big Sea? A．It records the author’s life story. B．It is a well-known poem collection. C．It shows the author’s reading routine. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Chairing a meeting. B．Delivering a speech. C．Hosting a programme. 18．What drove Daniel Webb to start the experiment? A．The lack of recycling choices. B．The request of the government. C．The cost of dealing with plastic. 19．Who helped Daniel with the experiment? A．The locals B．An official. C．A scientist. 20．What did Daniel do after the experiment? A．He published a new book. B．He launched a green project. C．He moved to a different town. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共1小题；每小题2.分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从ABCD中选出最佳选项。 A In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams. Art History Club Join the Art History Club to explore famous paintings and talk about art from the past. You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums. It’s great for students interested in art or taking AP Art History. Photography Club It is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures or wants to learn more about it. You can chat with friends about cool ways to catch great shots and look at famous photos together. Maybe you’ll even get to use a darkroom to develop your own photos. Plus, you can organize photo challenges with different themes and share your work with the club. The Film Club It is for movie fans and future filmmakers. You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends. It’s a chance to learn about directing and maybe even show your creations at film festivals or local events. It’s fun and a great way to explore the world of cinema. The Music Club It is a cool place for music lovers. You can listen to new tunes (曲子), write your own songs, or even learn how music is made. It’s a fun way to get into the arts and explore the world of music, which is like a language everyone can enjoy. Join and let your musical side shine! 1. What is the main goal of joining the Art History Club? A. To improve painting skills. B. To sell art in art shows. C To make new art pieces. D. To study and protect old art. 2. Which club suits students who like directing? A. Art History Club. B. Photography Club. C. The Film Club. D. The Music Club. 3. Why does the author write the text? A. To recommend clubs to students. B. To introduce high school courses. C. To compare different school clubs. D. To discuss the importance of clubs. B On a spring day, Guinness World Records held a ceremony in Bournemouth to award local lifeguard Chris Lewis the title. Lewis,74, began working at the Dorset resort when he was 16. “It’s the best job in the world,” he said. “You’re working and helping people. What could be better?” His colleagues were just half his age. But he is still fighting fit. Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeguards must complete a 400m pool swim in under 7.5 minutes. They have to do a 25m pool swim underwater and a 25-metre surface swim consecutively in under 50 seconds and run 200m along the beach in under 40 seconds. The tests are still reasonably comfortable for Lewis. All winter he has been doing 3,000 meters of sea swimming each month. Lewis’s adventure began in 1965 when a police officer spotted that he was a keen swimmer and suggested he get his lifesaving badges. The following year he began volunteering as a lifeguard at the age of 16. Then he became part of the RNLI lifeguards in 2001 and began providing beach patrols for local authorities. Now the RNLI patrols more than 240 beaches across the UK. Lewis laughed when asked if he had seen many changes. “The RNLI’s equipment in 2024 includes jet skis, rescue boats and quad bikes. When I started, we had a T-shirt, swimming trunks, a swimming hat, a coat if you were lucky and a rescue tube. It was really very different.” His most memorable rescue took place in 2010 when three children got into trouble while swimming. There was a combination of wind and a lively spring tide. One of them was being hurled into a rock with severe cuts. The other two were being “knocked around” by the waves. Lewis swam out just with a rescue tube but managed to get all three back. Over the years, he has performed hundreds of rescues. He says giving advice that prevents people getting into trouble is preferable to carrying out rescues. “I would love to go through the whole of summer without having to rescue anybody.” 4. Why is the training of RNLI mentioned? A. To explain the importance of swimming skills. B. To stress Lewis’s efforts and capacity. C. To show demands of being a safeguard. D. To describe the test process of fitness swimming. 5. What made Lewis begin his life-saving career? A. His voluntary experience. B. His passion for swimming. C. An invitation from RNLI. D. A police officer’s suggestion. 6. What can be inferred from Lewis’s words in Paragraph 4? A. RNLI cares for the safety of lifeguards. B. RNLI currently needs more lifeguards. C. Lifeguard work was not easy in the past. D. The former lifeguards were more skilled. 7. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 5? A. hit repeatedly B. turned around C. hung out D. broken down C Researchers have found that short and intense bursts of stair climbing, which can be done almost anywhere, have great benefits for fitness. The findings make the two most common excuses of couch potatoes (懒惰的人) untrue: no time and no access to the gym. “Stair climbing is a form of exercise anyone can do in their own home, after work or during the lunch hour,” says Martin, a lead author of the study. “This research takes interval (间歇) training out of the lab and makes it accessible to everyone.” Early studies have shown the benefits of stair climbing over continuous periods of time up to 70 minutes a week — but researchers wanted to determine if interval training, which includes short and intense exercise separated by short periods of recovery, was a good way to improve heart health. Researchers recruited (招收) 31 women and tested the effect of two different experiments, each of which required a 10-minute exercise period, including warm-up, cool-down and recovery periods. The exercise periods were done three times a week over the course of six weeks. The first experiment included three 20-second periods of continuous climbing in an “all-out” manner. The participants were then compared to those who went through the same experiment using an exercise bike which has already been shown to improve fitness. For the second experiment, some women climbed up and down one flight of stairs for periods of 60 seconds, an experiment which could be easily done at home. Both experiments, each including a total time of 30 minutes a week, increased cardiorespiratory (心肺的) fitness, an important healthy marker that is connected with long life. 8. What does Martin say about stair climbing? A. It wastes lots of time. B. It is convenient to do. C. It requires special training. D. It is better than going to the gym. 9. Why did researchers do the two experiments? A. To test the results of early studies. B. To encourage people to climb stairs. C. To prove the benefits of continuous stair climbing. D. To find out interval training’s effect on heart health. 10. What can we learn from the two experiments? A. The first one was better for fitness. B. The second one required less total time. C. Both of them were good for heart health. D. People in the second one turned out healthier. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. How Stair Climbing Benefits People B. Why Stair Climbing Is the Best Exercise C. Stair Climbing — A Good Way to Increase Fitness D. Simple Stair Climbing Exercises at Home D When tennis player Sam Bencheghib recognized the way the oceans in his home country, Indonesia, were polluted, in 2009 he and his older brother, Gary, co-founded Make a Change World, an organization supporting sustainability(可持续性) as well as helping to cut plastic(塑料) pollution. The company shares short videos encouraging eco-friendly actions. Bencheghib has worked on several projects overseas. But he wanted to do something in the United States on his own. In January, Bencheghib came up with the idea to run from Los Angeles to New York, to make people pay attention to plastic pollution and its influence on oceans. Starting on June 8, Bencheghib has kept running 20 miles a day for 140 days. Along the way, he plans to host education speeches at schools, universities and town halls as well as organize street and city cleanups to influence people. Bencheghib said he understands the difficulty of his task but recognizes that taking risks often has advantages. Unsurprisingly, when he told his team and coaches about his plan, he was met with surprise. “We were all really excited but couldn’t believe it,” teammate Christopher Auteri said. “It’s crazy how long it is, but we know if there’s anyone who’s going to do it, it’s going to be Sam.” Since Bencheghib broke the news to the team, there have been no plastic water bottles in the locker room, and teammates join Bencheghib on training runs. Coach Wouter Hendrix said Bencheghib’s work shows his persistence(坚持) and courage, which he believes will serve as invaluable qualities for completing his run. 12. What encouraged Sam to set up his organization? A. A conversation with his brother. B. The sea pollution in Indonesia. C. The videos he watched. D. A match he played. 13. What decision did Sam make to protect the oceans? A Meeting local leaders. B. Running across America. C. Creating something to replace plastics. D. Inviting people to give speeches in schools. 14. What did Sam’s teammates do after they heard his decision? A. They gave him some money. 0001 B. They joined his organization. C. They refused to play tennis with him. D. They showed their support with their actions 15. Which of the following words can best describe Sam Bencheghib? A. Impatient and outgoing. B. Friendly and honest. C. Strong-minded and helpful. D. Careful and hard-working 第二节：七选五 The world is a colorful landscape of different languages, skin colors, and different cultures. It's important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a well-rounded person ___16___ One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture. Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people. ___17___ Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language. ___18___ A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the language. Besides, one can enroll in a foreign language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. One can also try to visit areas of the city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language. ___19___ Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep understanding into a particular cultural group's way of life. Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures. ___20___ Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world. A. Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture. B. Trying authentic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea. C. There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. D. A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs is available. E. The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others from different countries. F. Making contact with native speakers of the language allows one to gain firsthand knowledge. G. One way to develop this appreciation is to try to team about other cultures around the world 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分） On Saturday, Juliet and Darcy were enjoying sunshine at Furness Park when they noticed a man fall down on the sidewalk. They hurried to ____21____ the man. Darcy took a closer ____22____. Then she observed his chest not going up and down, which meant he wasn’t ____23____. The girls knew they needed to ____24____ help. While Darcy stayed with the ____25____ man, Juliet ran to nearby homes and began ringing doorbells, but no one ____26____. Juliet continued to run for help. She finally found some men fixing a car and told them the ____27____. The repairmen quickly ____28____ CPR (心肺复苏) on the unconscious (无意识的) man until doctors arrived and used a defibrillator (除颤器) to ____29____ his heart. Doctors said the man was in critical condition and should be ____30____ to hospital. A doctor said, “The two girls took fast action which is called ‘a chain of survival’, which can save the ____31____ of a patient in a dangerous situation.” “What they did was quite ____32____,” said another doctor. “They jumped into action to try to save a ____33____, and they didn’t give up until that task was ____34____.” But doctors didn’t get the girls’ names at that time, so they launched a(n) ____35____ to the public to find them. Finally, the two girls were found and praised for helping save a man’s life. “We just did what we should,” Darcy said. 21. A. recognize B. greet C. aid D. seize 22. A. walk B. try C. chat D. look 23. A. bleeding B. breathing C. starving D. choking 24. A. forbid B. choose C. quit D. seek 25. A. unconscious B. familiar C. awkward D. ragged 26. A. arrived B. agreed C. answered D. succeeded 27. A. consequence B. emergency C. concept D. incident 28. A. searched for B. put off C. carried out D. broke down 29. A. stop B. break C. protect D. restart 30. A. rushed B. admitted C. persuaded D. guided 31. A. reputation B. future C. life D. family 32. A. disappointing B. amazing C. annoying D. interesting 33. A. repairman B. neighbor. C. stranger D. relative 34. A. performed B. presented C. claimed D. completed 35. A. appeal B. comment C. poster D. award 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The____36____(high) anticipated (受期待的) animated film “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” is set to grace the Spring Festival movie lineup. This film is a sequel (续篇) to the blockbuster “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child” and has been generating a great deal ____37____ buzz among audiences. In this new installment, Ne Zha is reborn and faces even greater challenges and adventures. The story unfolds with Ne Zha’s unique powers and his unruly nature once again causing a stir. However, as the plot (情节)____38____(develop), he must confront (面对)his destiny and the forces of evil ____39____ threaten the world. With the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha embarks on (开始) a journey of self-discovery and ____40____(grow) , learning to control his powers and become a true hero. The film ____41____(expect) to show stunning visual effects, building on the success of its predecessor. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____42____ vivid and immersive (沉浸式的) world, with detailed character designs and spectacular action sequences (镜头). From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is meticulously crafted to bring the story to life. The voice cast of “Ne Zha Reborn into the World of Chaos” features some of the most talented ____43____(actor) in the industry. Their performances are sure ____44____(add) depth and personality to the characters _____45_____(make) them even more endearing and relatable to the audience. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 学校英语俱乐部计划举办一场关于人工智能发展的讲座，此次讲座将重点介绍在全球引发热议的DeepSeek。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则通知，内容包括： 1．讲座的时间、地点； 2．讲座的主要内容（对DeepSeek的介绍，其影响等）： 3．欢迎大家参加并鼓励提问交流。 注意：1．词数80词左右；2．通知格式正确。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday, David was taking a walk in the park near his home when he noticed a woman with a boy of about eight years old. When David passed them, he heard the woman yell. “How stupid you are! You’re good at nothing.” David stopped and looked at the little boy. The boy said nothing. He just stood there, looking upset. David was reminded of his English teacher Mrs Brown in middle school. After he entered a middle school, David lacked self-confidence because he was often made fun of by others. He was often told that he was good at nothing, which David behaved. But one day it all changed. One day, in an English writing class, Mrs Brown asked them to read a novel. They were asked to write a new chapter of the novel after they finished reading it. A few days later, David handed in his story. He didn’t give it much thought. But the next day, to his surprise, the comment “well done” from Mrs Brown came into view the moment he turned to the page where the story was written. When David read that, he almost burst into tears. He never expected to be praised one day. He suddenly gained some self-confidence. That day after he returned home, he wrote a short story and gave it to Mrs Brown the next morning. And again he was praised. David became very interested in writing. He often wrote short stories and asked Mrs Brown to read them improve writing skills. One year later, David joined the school newspaper and became an editor of it. He was no longer that boy who lacked self-confidence. He gained his confidence, and was hopeful about his future. He succeeded in entering a college and kept writing. Several years after graduating from college, he had his first book published. With some more books coming out, he became famous as a writer in his country. And he owed his success to Mrs Brown’s encouragement. Without her encouragement, his life might be very different now. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired by his own life story, David decided to do something for that boy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The mother was ashamed when she heard that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$