内容正文:
【对口升学二轮复习知识清单系列2】对口升学中职英语
高频常考句型(8节)
第1节
特殊句式
(一)倒装句型
So+助动词/情态动词+主语:“某人情况也是如此”
He has been to Britain. So have I. 他曾去过英国。我也去过。
She is a student. So is her brother. 她是一名学生。她弟弟也是。
So it is/was with...:“……也是如此”,用于肯定句,强调某人或某物的情况与前面提到的情况相同。
He has been to Japan. So it is with me. 他曾去过日本。我也是。
She is interested in painting. So it was with her sister. 她对绘画感兴趣。她妹妹也是如此。
So + 主语 + 助动词/情态动词:“确实如此”,用于对前面提到的情况表示肯定或强调。
He says he has been to Japan. So he has. 他说他曾去过日本。确实去过。
She claims she is a student. So she is. 她声称她是学生。她确实是。
Neither/Nor + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语:“……也不是这样”,用于否定句,与“So + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语”相对。
He doesn't like playing football. Neither do I. 他不喜欢踢足球。我也不喜欢。
She isn't a student. Nor is her brother. 她不是学生。她弟弟也不是。
Hardly...when...:“一……就……”(倒装句型)
Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.
她刚开始说话就听到敲门声。
No sooner...than...:“一……就……”(倒装句型)
No sooner had he closed his eyes than he fell asleep.
他一合眼就睡着了。
Not until...did...:“直到……才……”(倒装句型)
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已经浪费了很多时间。
adj./adv./可数名词单数+as+主谓(让步状语从句),主句 “尽管……,……”
Girl as she is, she is very brave.=Though/Although she is a girl, she is very brave.
尽管她是女孩,但她很勇敢。
【对口升学二轮复习知识清单系列2】对口升学中职英语
高频常考句型(8节)
第5节
简单句
1.感叹句
A.What + a/an + 形容词 +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!如:
What a red apple (it is)! 多么红的一个苹果啊!
What an honest boy (he is)! 多么诚实的一个男孩呀!
B.What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!如:
What fresh air (it is)! 多么新鲜的空气!
What interesting stories (they are)! 多么有趣的故事啊!
C. How+形容词+(+主语+谓语)!如:
How clever (the girl is)! 多么聪明的姑娘啊!
How delicious (the food is)! 多么美味的食物啊!
How fast he runs! 他跑得真快啊!
2.主系表结构
主语+系动词+the same as/the same...as...:“和……一样”
The English teacher is the same age as my father.
英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一样大。
3.There be结构
There used to be.....:“过去曾有过......”
There used to be a lot of coal mines in the south.
南部曾经有许多煤矿。
There is nothing but/except...:“除了....外别无其他”
Under the soil there is nothing but sand.
土壤下面尽是沙子。
There's no point in...:“做……是无意义的……”
There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
对已发生的事生气是没有意义的。
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