2025届高三英语二轮复习名词后缀分类识记清单和专项练习

2025年高考名词后缀分类识记和练习(含综合练习) 1、 动词 + -ment 变名词（表 “行为或结果”） 动词 高考高频短语 名词 常考短语 achieve achieve one's goal （实现目标） achievement make achievements （取得成就） agree agree with sb （同意某人观点） agreement reach an agreement （达成协议） develop develop a habit （养成习惯） development sustainable development （可持续发展） move move forward （前进） movement civil rights movement （民权运动） govern govern by law （法治） government local government （地方政府） invest invest in （投资于） investment foreign investment （外资） manage manage time （管理时间） management time management （时间管理） argue argue for/against （支持 / 反对） argument strong argument （有力论点） treat treat sb as... （把某人当作…） treatment medical treatment （医疗） punish punish severely （严惩） punishment severe punishment （严厉惩罚） arrange as arranged （按照安排） arrangement make arrangements （安排） establish establish a relationship （建立关系） establishment the establishment of （建立） encourage encourage sb to do sth （鼓励某人做某事） encouragement words of encouragement （鼓励的话语） improve improve efficiency （提高效率） improvement continuous improvement （持续改进） require require sb to do sth （要求某人做某事） requirement meet requirements （满足要求） state state clearly （清晰地陈述） statement official statement （官方声明） amuse amuse oneself （自娱自乐） amusement public amusement （公共娱乐） entertain entertain guests （招待客人） entertainment entertainment industry （娱乐产业） appoint appoint sb as （任命某人为） appointment make an appointment （预约） commit commit to (doing) （致力于） commitment make a commitment （做出承诺） advertise advertise for （为… 做广告） advertisement place an advertisement （刊登广告） equip equip with （配备） equipment advanced equipment （先进设备） judge judge by （根据… 判断） judgment make a judgment （做出判断） settle settle down （定居；安定下来） settlement reach a settlement （达成和解） adjust adjust to (doing) （适应） adjustment make adjustments （做出调整） 一、用所给词汇的正确形式填空（每空不限词数） 1. They plan to renewable energy projects to support the policy. The government's new policy aims to promote sustainable (develop). 2. The two companies signed a cooperation to expand their market share. Both sides to share resources and expertise. (agree) 3. She hopes to her career goals by next year. Her dedication to the project resulted in significant (achieve). 4. The (move) for gender equality has gained global momentum. 5. The local (govern) allocated funds for infrastructure improvements. 6. The doctor recommended a new medical (treat) for the patient. They decided the infection with antibiotics. 7. The (argue) between the two parties lasted for hours. They often about the best way to solve the problem. 8. The museum's new exhibition provides educational for visitors. The performers the audience with traditional dances. (entertain) 9. We need to our strategy to meet new challenges. The of the budget was necessary due to economic changes. (adjust) 10. The company's to reducing carbon emissions was praised. Employees to recycling initiatives in their daily work. (commit) 11. Teachers all assignments to be submitted on time. The school requires students to meet certain academic (require). 12. We will the lab with state-of-the-art instruments next month. The in the lab needs to be updated for accurate experiments. (equip) 13. It's unfair others without knowing the full story. The judge's was based on evidence presented in court. (judge) 14. They decided to on social media to reach a wider audience. The for the new product attracted many customers. (advertise) 15. The team's skills improved after training. She the project efficiently by delegating tasks. (manage) 二、动词+(t)ion/ation/sion变名词, 表行为或状态 动词 高考常考短语 名词 高考常考短语 admit admit doing sth （承认做某事） admission admission ticket（入场券） admission to（准许进入） conclude conclude from （从… 推断） conclusion draw a conclusion（得出结论） in conclusion（总之） discuss discuss sth with sb （与某人讨论） discussion have a discussion（进行讨论） under discussion（在讨论中） permit permit sb to do （允许某人做） permission with permission（经许可） give permission（给予许可） attract attract one's attention （吸引注意） attraction tourist attraction（旅游景点） the attraction of（…… 的吸引力） compete compete in （参加… 比赛） competition in competition（在竞争中） competition for（对…… 的竞争） describe describe as （描述为） description give a description（进行描述） detailed description（详细描述） educate educate sb on （在… 方面教育） education higher education（高等教育）education system（教育体系） operate operate on （对… 做手术） operation medical operation（手术） in operation（运转中） organize organize sth into （把… 组织成） organization international organization （国际组织） non-profit organization （非营利组织） illustrate illustrate with （用… 说明） illustration full-colour illustrations （全彩色插图） provide illustration （提供图解） inspire inspire sb to do （激励某人做） inspiration draw inspiration （获取灵感） creative inspiration （创意灵感） express express oneself （表达自己） expression facial expression （面部表情） an expression of support （表示支持） graduate graduate from （从… 毕业） graduation graduation ceremony （毕业典礼） after graduation （毕业后） imagine imagine doing （想象做） imagination rich imagination （丰富的想象力） beyond imagination （超乎想象） introduce introduce sb to （向… 介绍某人） introduction introduction to （…… 的介绍） make an introduction （作介绍） invent invent sth for （为… 发明） invention great invention （伟大发明） invention patent （发明专利） invite invite sb to （邀请某人去…） invitation invitation letter （邀请函） accept an invitation （接受邀请） pollute pollute...with （用… 污染） pollution environmental pollution （环境污染） reduce pollution （减少污染） predict predict sth for （为… 预测） prediction make a prediction （做出预测） accurate prediction （准确预测） pronounce pronounce sth clearly （清晰发音） pronunciation correct pronunciation （正确发音） improve pronunciation （改善发音） resolve resolve to do （决心做） resolution New Year’s resolution （新年决心） make a resolution （下定决心） suggest suggest doing （建议做） suggestion make a suggestion （提出建议） accept suggestions （接受建议） solve solve the problem （解决问题） solution find a solution （找到解决方法） offer a solution （提供解决方案） impress impress sb with （用… 给人深刻印象） impression make an impression on sb. （给......留下印象） first impression （第一印象） 2、 用所给词汇的正确形式填空 （1） 1. The exhibition hall has a strict policy: no one can gain (admit) without pre-booked ticket. 2. Scientists finally drew a (conclude) after months of research on the phenomenon. 3. The topic under (discuss) at the conference is about environmental protection. 4. With the teacher’s (permit), the students carried out the experiment. 5. The city’s new park has become a major tourist (attract). 6. My suggestion is that we （hold）a discussion about the plan. 7. He (impress) by the beautiful scenery the first time he visited the village. 8. After (graduate), she decided to work in the west, where education resources are badly needed. 9. The invention, which was showed on the exhibition, attracted many (expert) attention. 10. She made a great impression her colleagues with her hard work. （2） 1. The suspect finally stealing the documents. His shocked the court. （admit） 2. Scientists from the data that climate change is accelerating. The was published in a leading journal. (conclude) 3. The committee will the budget proposal tomorrow. The will be live-streamed. (discuss) 4. The teacher the students to leave early. Without written , they can’t attend. (permit) 5. The new exhibit thousands of visitors. Its main is a rare artifact(手工艺品）. （attract） 6. She in the Olympics last year. The for gold was fierce. 7. Witnesses the suspect as tall and bald. The police released a detailed . （describe） 8. The program aims to children on environmental issues. Access to quality is a global challenge.（educate） 9. Doctors on the patient successfully. The lasted three hours. （operate） 10. They a charity event last month. The received praise for its efficiency. （organize） 11. The book concepts with diagrams. The made complex ideas clearer. （illustrate） 12. Her speech the audience to take action. Many found in her words. （inspire） 13. Artists emotions through colors. The painting’s is powerful. （express） 14. He from Harvard in 2023. The ceremony was held online. (graduate) 15. Can you life without electricity? Children have vivid . （imagine） 16. The CEO will the new product next week. The includes a demo video. （introduce） 17. Bell the telephone in 1876. The revolutionized communication. （invent） 18. She me to her birthday party. I accepted her gladly. （invite） 19. Factories rivers with chemicals. The levels in drinking water are alarming. （pollute） 3、 -cy 结尾的名词 形容词 高考常考短语 名词 高考常考短语 fluent be fluent in （流利使用） fluency fluency in English （英语流利） achieve fluency （达到流利） accurate an accurate analysis （精确分析） accuracy high accuracy （高精度） accuracy of measurement （测量准确性） private private property （私有财产） privacy protect privacy （保护隐私） invade privacy （侵犯隐私） efficient efficient learning （高效学习） efficiency work efficiency （工作效率） energy efficiency （能源效率） urgent in urgent cases （在紧急情况下） urgency sense of urgency （紧迫感） handle with urgency （紧急处理） consistent consistent performance （稳定表现） consistency ensure consistency （确保一致性） lack of consistency （缺乏一致性） adequate adequate evidence （充分证据） adequacy adequacy of resources （资源充足） prove adequacy （证明充足性） 三、用所给词汇的正确形式填空 1. Her __________ in three languages allows her to communicate __________ with international clients.（fluency） 2. Scientists stress the importance of __________ in experiments, as only __________ data can lead to reliable conclusions.（accurate） 3. People are increasingly concerned about their __________ information security, as any leakage of __________ may cause serious problems.（privacy） 4. The new __________ system improves work __________ greatly, reducing the time needed for tasks. （efficiency） 四、-ence;-ance;-nse 形容词/动词 高频短语 名词 高频短语 different different cultures （不同文化） difference obvious difference （明显差异） cultural difference （文化差异） silent silent movie （无声电影） silence complete silence （完全寂静） break the silence （打破沉默） patient patient care （耐心护理） patience unwavering patience （坚定耐心） test one’s patience （考验耐心） absent absent-minded （心不在焉的） be absent from work（缺勤） absence temporary absence （暂时缺席） frequent absence from work （屡次缺勤） present present situation （现状） presence strong presence （强烈存在感） physical presence （实际在场） confident a confident speaker （自信的演讲者） confidence full confidence （充分信心） build confidence （建立信心） convenient convenient location （便利的位置） convenience great convenience （极大便利） public convenience （公共便利设施） defend（v.） defend against （防御） defense/defence effective defense （有效防御） air defence （防空防御） exist（v.） exist independently（独立存在） existence the existence of species （物种的存在） prove existence （证明存在） appear(v.) appear on stage （登台亮相） appearance make an appearance （露面） public appearance （公开露面） assist（v.） assist in work （协助工作） assistance offer assistance （提供帮助） technical assistance （技术支持） perform（v.） perform on stage（舞台表演） performance give a performance （表演） excellent performance （出色表现） guide（v.） guide the team （指导团队） guidance seek guidance （寻求指导） under one’s guidance （在某人指导下） important important decision （重要决定） importance vital importance （至关重要） highlight the importance （突显重要性） 四、用所给词汇的正确形式填空 1. The cultural exchange event highlights the beauty of __________ among nations, showing how __________ traditions can coexist harmoniously.（difference） 2. In modern film production, while __________ movies belong to a bygone era, the value of __________ in storytelling—letting visuals speak—still inspires contemporary creators.（silent） 3. In community healthcare services, implementing high-quality patient care relies on medical staff’s possession of strong __________—after all, being __________ enough to listen to patients’ concerns is the basis of trust-building.（patience） 4. Educators are increasingly concerned about students’ __________ from online classes caused by being __________ during learning. Such situations not only affect individual progress but also raise discussions on effective learning management.（absence/absent-minded） 5. During environmental protection conferences, experts often analyze the __________situation of ecological challenges. Meanwhile, the __________ of young volunteers in sustainability projects highlights the power of youth in addressing these issues.（present） 6. In international debate competitions, a __________speaker not only showcases language skills but also conveys ideas with unshakable __________, which is key to influencing the audience and judges.（confident） 5、 -ness 形容词 高频短语 名词 高频短语 happy be happy with （对... 感到满意） happiness seek/ pursue happiness （追求幸福） kind show kindness to （对... 表示友善） kindness out of kindness （出于善意） an act of kindness （善举） careless make a careless mistake （犯粗心的错误） carelessness avoid carelessness （避免粗心） due to carelessness （因粗心） weak be weak in （在... 方面薄弱） weakness overcome weakness （克服弱点） busy be busy with be busy doing （忙于...） busyness reduce busyness （减少忙碌） dark in the dark （在黑暗中） darkness fear of darkness （对黑暗的恐惧） ill fall ill （生病） illness recover from illness （从疾病中康复） fair fair competition （公平竞争） fairness ensure fairness （确保公平） tired feel tired out （感到筋疲力尽） tiredness signs of tiredness （疲倦迹象） stiff stiff joints （关节僵硬） stiffness relieve stiffness （缓解僵硬） 五、用所给词汇的正确形式填空 1. Volunteers always show to those in need, and their kindness warms everyone involved in the community service. (kind) 2. Even excellent students may make a mistake if they’re not focused, so it’s crucial to avoid through careful review.（care） 3. If you are in math, don’t worry—regular practice can help you overcome and improve gradually.（weak） 4. Though she’s always with various tasks, she tries to reduce by managing time wisely.（busy） 5. Hikers lost in the forest stayed calm in the , and their fear of finally turned into courage to find the way out.（dark） 六、 -th/ -y/-ity结尾的名词 单词 高频短语 名词 高频短语 -th 结尾 warm keep warm（保暖） warmth seek warmth（寻求温暖） warmth and comfort（温暖与舒适） true come true（实现） hold true for（适用于） truth tell the truth（说出真相） in truth（事实上） deep deep in thought（沉思） depth in depth（深入地） beyond one’s depth （超出能力范围） strong strong enough （足够强壮） strength build strength（增强力量） strength and courage（力量与勇气） long as long as（只要） length at length（最后；详细地） a length of（一段） wide wide open（完全开放） width in width（在宽度上） a width of（宽度为） grow grow up（成长） growth economic growth（经济增长） promote growth（促进成长） young young and old （老老少少） youth the youth of today（当代青年） youth culture（青年文化） broad broad mind （宽广的胸怀） breadth breadth of vision（视野广度） in breadth（在宽度上） -y 结尾 difficult have difficulty in（做…… 有困难） difficulty face difficulty（面对困难） overcome difficulty（克服困难） honest be honest with （对…… 坦诚） honesty value honesty（重视诚实） honesty and trust（诚实与信任） safe keep safe（保持安全） safety ensure safety（确保安全） safety measures（安全措施） cruel cruel to sb. （对某人残忍） cruelty acts of cruelty（残忍行为） end cruelty（终止残忍行为） discover discover sth. by chance（偶然发现） discovery scientific discovery（科学发现） make a discovery（有发现） deliver deliver a speech （发表演讲） delivery delivery service（配送服务） cash on delivery（货到付款） victorious victorious in （在…… 中获胜） victory achieve victory（获得胜利） celebrate victory（庆祝胜利） -ity 结尾 responsible responsible for （对…… 负责） responsibility take responsibility（承担责任） sense of responsibility（责任感） real real life （现实生活） reality face reality（面对现实） in reality（实际上） possible as … as possible （尽可能……） possibility there is a possibility （有…… 可能性） explore possibilities （探索各种可能性） able able to do （能够做） ability language ability（语言能力） develop ability（培养能力） active take an active part in （积极参与） activity outdoor activity（户外活动） classroom activities（课堂活动） curious curious about （对…… 好奇） curiosity satisfy one’s curiosity（满足好奇心）out of curiosity（出于好奇） equal equal to （等同于） equality gender equality（性别平等） fight for equality（为平等而战） major major in （主修） majority the majority of（大多数……） in the majority（占多数） 六、用所给词汇的正确形式填空。 1. The newly installed heating system keeps the classroom even in winter, providing students with much-needed and comfort.（warm） 2. It is that climate change poses a global threat, but the about its impacts is often ignored in political debates.（true） 3. Scientists are exploring the of the Mariana Trench, aiming to understand its ecosystems.（deep） 4. Regular exercise helps build physical , but mental is equally important for overcoming challenges.（strong） 5. The of the Great Wall is approximately 21,196 kilometers, but its historical significance extends far beyond its physical .（long） 6. The of the newly built bridge allows two trucks to pass side by side, while its design also ensures accessibility for pedestrians.（wide） 7. The government’s new policy focuses on sustainable economic , aiming to green industries and reduce carbon emissions.（grow） 8. people today face unique challenges, but their creativity and energy drive social progress. Organizations like the UN are committed to empowering global .（young） 9. A knowledge of different cultures is essential in globalization. Universities now emphasize the of students’ perspectives through international exchanges.（broad） 10. Students often encounter in learning math, but problems can be overcome with practice.（difficult） 11. is the foundation of trust. Being with oneself and others leads to healthier relationships.（honest） 12. The government has implemented strict regulations for autonomous vehicles, ensuring they operate on the roads.（safe） 13. The of animal testing has sparked global debate. Activists demand an end to such practices.（cruel） 14. Scientists a new exoplanet in 2024, marking a significant in the search for extraterrestrial life.（discover） 15. The company uses drones to packages in remote areas, improving efficiency by 30%.（deliver） 16. Companies have a to protect the environment. Being for their actions is crucial for sustainable development.（responsible） 17. Virtual reality technology blurs the line between and fantasy. Users can experience scenarios that feel lifelike.（real） 18. It is to colonize Mars in the future, but many challenges remain. Scientists are exploring every to make this dream a reality.（possible） 19. Artificial intelligence systems are to perform complex tasks, but their to think creatively is still limited.（able） 七、+ing/+ure/+y/+al+y/+age n./v. 高频短语 名词 高频短语 end end the meeting（结束会议） ending happy ending （美满结局） unexpected ending （意外结局） train train for the Olympics （为奥运训练） training professional training （专业训练） on-the-job training （在职培训） mean mean to do sth（打算做某事） meaning rich in meaning （富有意义） the meaning of life （生命的意义） say say goodbye （告别） saying famous saying （名言） as the saying goes （正如谚语所说） hear hear from sb （收到来信） hearing loss of hearing（听力丧失） sharp hearing（敏锐听力） begin begin with（以……开始） beginning a new beginning （新开始） at the beginning of （在…… 开始时） listen listen to music（听音乐） listening listening skill （听力技巧） listening comprehension （听力理解） depart depart for London （出发去伦敦） departure flight departure （航班出发） departure time （出发时间） press press the button（按按钮） pressure relieve pressure （缓解压力） under pressure （在压力下） fail fail to do sth （未能做某事） failure complete failure （彻底失败） fear of failure （对失败的恐惧） mix mix water with oil（将水与油混合） mixture mixture of cultures （文化融合） chemical mixture （化学混合物） expose expose oneself to （使自己暴露于） exposure exposure to sunlight （暴露于阳光下） exposure to pollutants （接触污染物） recover recover from illness（从疾病中康复） recovery recovery period （恢复期） economic recovery （经济复苏） discover discover a secret（发现秘密） discovery scientific discovery （科学发现） recent discovery （最新发现） approve approve of（赞成） approval official approval （官方批准） gain approval （获得认可） survive survive (from sth)（从某事中）幸存下来 survival survival skills （生存技能） species survival （物种存活） arrive arrive at the airport（到达机场） arrival on arrival （一到达就……） immediate arrival （立即到达） refuse refuse to do sth （拒绝做某事） refusal flat refusal （断然拒绝） refusal of entry （拒绝进入） propose propose a plan （提出计划） proposal marriage proposal （求婚） a proposal for （关于…… 的提议） marry marry sb （与某人结婚） marriage arranged marriage （包办婚姻） marriage certificate （结婚证） pack pack a suitcase （收拾行李箱） package package tour （包价旅游） package deal （一揽子交易） post post a letter （寄信） postage international postage （国际邮资） postage rate （邮资费率） store store food （储存食物） storage data storage（数据存储） cold storage（冷藏） storage capacity（存储容量） 七、用所给词汇的正确形式填空, 或者语法填空。 1. The committee decided to （end）the meeting early to avoid ______ unexpected ending. 2. She daily for the Olympics and credits her success to strict professional .（train） 3. What does the phrase "time is money" to you? Its varies across cultures.（mean） 4. As the goes, "Actions speak louder than words." She goodbye to her colleagues.（say） 5. We haven’t from her since she moved. Loud music can damage your .（hear） 6. The story with a mysterious event. At the of the project, we faced many challenges.（begin） 7. She to podcasts while jogging. Improving kills is essential for language learners.（listen） 8. Check the time on your ticket. The flight will for Paris at 9 a.m.（depart） 9. The worker forgot to the button, so the machine didn't start. High school students often experience mental during final exams.(press) 10. He to meet the deadline. Fear of often holds people back.（fail） 11. oil with water to observe the reaction. The of cultures enriches society.（mix） 12. Don’t your skin to direct sunlight. Long-term to pollution harms health. (expose) 13. The patient’s took several months. She quickly from the illness. （recover） 14.The committee will the plan tomorrow. The project requires official . （approve） 15. Few the earthquake. The of endangered species depends on conservation.（survive） 16. They at the airport late. On , passengers must show their tickets.（arrive） 17. She to comment on the issue. His to cooperate surprised everyone.（refuse） 18. The to reduce taxes was accepted. He a new strategy at the meeting.（propose） 19. They in a small ceremony. Her to a foreigner caused debate.（marry） 20. She her suitcase for the trip. The tour includes flights and hotels.（pack） 21. He the letter yesterday. The for overseas mail is expensive.（post） 22. They food for the winter. The capacity of the warehouse is limited.（store） 名词综合练习 1. In my free time, I'd like to take exercise, such as swimming, running and （variety）of ball games. 2. The addition of the Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in （recognize）of the Silk Road as a crucial part of humanity's common heritage. 3. As is known to us, Hair is also the brand of a （wash）machine. 4. The photo of a famous scientist on the wall is the （remind）of the boy's dream. 5. The （frequent）of people to the gym has decreased due to the epidemic. 6. The girls listened in 　 　（fascinate）as the story unfolded. 7. Recognizing one's （strong）and weaknesses is a painful but rewarding experience. 8. The government strongly proposed that each one should make a （contribute）to building a low-carbon city. 9. The beauty of the peach blossom is beyond （describe）in spring. 10. Nearly 60% of our bookings come from regular customers and some personal 　 （recommend）. 11. （conserve）of forests is essential to protect wildlife, reduce pollution, and ensure clean air for future generations. 12. Also, there is a lot of research showing that a positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and （create）. 13. An increasing number of people come to realise that the （disappear）of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem. 14. With the （apply）of 5 G technology come profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world. 15. The bridge was built as a tourist （attract） in 1829. 16. My （expect）is that you will show up on time for the meeting tomorrow. 17. In order to help you better understand the task, we have listed several examples for your 　（refer）. 18. Much to our （annoy）, they decided not to come after all. 19. One of the （goal） that Huawei has set is to achieve independent chip production. 20. You'd better make a detailed （arrange）in advance before you travel abroad. 21. After a lot of （persuade）, she agreed to take part in the New Year Party. 22. The movie"1917"reveals the （cruel）of war vividly. 23. New evidence might lead to the （conclude）that we are wrong. 24. Parental （intervene）should be in time when children are found addicted to computer games. 25. Nowadays a large number of college graduates will strive for a teaching （qualify）before they leave college. 26. The international organization launched a campaign to raise （aware） of the importance of recycling and reducing waste. 27. Heated （argue） and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. 28. The advances in modern biomedical technology can significantly improve the patients' chance of 　 　（survive）. 29. The athlete's （anxious）before the race made it difficult for him to sleep. 30. The closure of the factory will lead to a number of （lose）. 31. When it comes to achievements in this season, there's no （compare）to Wang Chuqin. 32. Some people use hand-written letters in preference to typing because they're more personal and represent your （sincere）. 33. On the awarding ceremony, Mo Yan said the real life was his major source of 　 （inspire）. 34. To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that you wear proper clothes and （equip）when exercising. 35. Out of （curious）, many visitors went to Tianshui to eat Tianshui Malatang. 36. People have worked in （harmonious）with nature. 37. The committee made a （propose）to protect the local wildlife. 38. World Oceans Day is aimed at raising public （aware）of ocean conservation. 39. No one can succeed without hard work and （concentrate）. 40. You owe him an （apologise）for what you said. 41. The policy of delaying retirement has started many discussions in society, with different opinions about its （benefit）and challenges. 42. I was unaware of his （exist）until today. 43. He is respected by all the people around him for his （generous）and kindness. 44. The （major）of people, who attend college, hope to have a promising future. 45. Hearing the news that her son had passed the examination, the woman smiled in （relieve）. 46. There is a great deal of （evident） indicating that music activities engage different parts of the brain. 47. （fail）did not ruin my confidence. 48. To his （satisfy）, he began to take charge of this program. 49. The smaller lake ranges from five to fourteen feet in （deep）. 50. Pages should not be copied without the （permit）of the publisher. 51. The movie explores the theme of （responsible）in an intelligent and humorous way. 52. Price is determined through the （interact）of demand and supply. 53. The young couple didn't feel shameless about their children's （behave）. 54. Please arrive at the check﹣in counter one hour prior to your （depart）. 55. Some parents have unrealistic （expect）of their children. 56. Sadly, the two children were burnt to （dead）in the fire. 57. His research was greeted with strong criticism by advocates for children, who thought it lacked 　 　（accurate）and was based on unconvincing data. 58. The flood delayed the （deliver）of the mail. 59. Eager to save the boy, he pushed against the rock with all his (strong）. 60. There are many ways to greatly increase agricultural （efficient）in the poorer areas of the world . 61. The dough for the “mo” consists of a simple （mix）of wheat flour and water. 62. Indeed, the human heart depends on such opportunities for （comfortable）and protection. 63. It was not until I suffered hair （lost）that I realised the harm of staying up late. 64. Without （permit）, children should not touch someone else's belongings. 65. My teachers and classmates helped me with my lessons after my long （absent） from school. 66. To their （disappoint）, the applicants left the interviewer's office with upset looks on their faces. 67. With the final exam approaching, a majority of students are under much （press）. 68. Money is a good （serve）and a bad master.—Francis Bacon 69. Poverty and （ignore）are the enemies of progress. 70. The book serves as a bridge between ancient （wise）and modern science. 答案 一、 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. invest in; development 2. agreement; agree 3. achieve; achievements 4. movement 5. government 6. treatment; to treat 7. argument; argue 8. entertainment; entertain 9. adjust; adjustment 10. commitment; commit 11. require; requirements 12. equip; equipment 13. to judge; judgment 14. advertise; advertisement 15. management; managed 二、(1) 1. admission 2. conclusion 3. discussion 4. permission 5. attraction 6. (should) hold 7. was impressed 8. graduation 9. experts’ 10. on 二、（2） 1. admitted; admission 2. concluded; conclusion 3. discuss; discussion 4. permitted; permission 5. attracted; attraction 6. competed; competition 7. described; description 8. educate; education 9. operated; operation 10. organized; organization 11. illustrates; illustration 12. inspired; inspiration 13. express; expression 14. graduated; graduation 15. imagine; imagination 16. introduce; introduction 17. invented; invention 18. invited; invitation 19. pollute; pollution 三、 1. fluency; fluently 2. accuracy; accurate 3. private; privacy 4. efficient; efficiency 四、 1. differences; different 2. silent; silence 3. patience; patient 4. absence; absent-minded 5. present; presence 6. confident; confidence 五、 1. kindness 2. careless; carelessness 3. weak; weakness 4. busy; busyness 5. dark; darkness 六、 1. warm; warmth 2. true; truth 3. depth; deeply 4. strength; strength 5. length; length 6. width; wide 7. growth; grow 8. Young; youth 9. broad; broadening 10. difficulties; difficult 11. Honesty; honest 12. safety; safely 13. cruelty; cruel 14. discovered; discovery 15. deliver; delivery 16. responsibility; responsible 17. reality; real 18. possible; possibility 19. able; ability 七、 1. end, an 2. trains, training 3. mean, meaning 4. saying, said 5. heard, hearing 6. begins, beginning 7. listens, listening 8. departure, depart 9. press, pressure 10. failed, failure 11. Mix, mixture 12. expose, exposure 13. recovery, recovered 14. approve, approval 15. survived, survival 16. arrived, arrival 17. refused, refusal 18. proposal, proposed 19. married, marriage 20. packed, package 21. posted, postage 22. stored, storage 综合练习 1. variety 2. recognition 3. washing 4. reminder 5. frequency 6. fascination 7. strengths 8. contribution 9. description 10. recommendations 11. Conservation 12. creativity 13. disappearance 14. application 15. attraction 16. expectation 17. reference 18. annoyance 19. goals 20. arrangements 21. persuasion 22. cruelty 23. conclusion 24. intervention 25. qualification 26. awareness 27. arguments 28. survival 29. anxiety 30. losses 31. comparison 32. sincerity 33. inspiration 34. equipment 35. curiosity 36. harmony 37. proposal 38. awareness 39. concentration 40. apology 41. benefits 42. existence 43. generosity 44. majority 45. relief 46. evidence 47. Failure 48. satisfaction 49. depth 50. permission 51. responsibility 52. interaction 53. behavior 54. departure 55. expectations 56. death 57. accuracy 58. delivery 59. strength 60. efficiency 61. mixture 62. comfort 63. loss 64. permission 65. absence 66. disappointment 67. pressure 68. servant 69. ignorance 70. wisdom $$