精品解析：2023-2024学年北京市大兴区北京版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

北京版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷 看图，选择与图意相符的词组。 (有一个词组是多余的)。 A. water the flowers B. visit grandparents C. make a snowman D. stand on the head E. play the piano F. wash clothes 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 看图，读句子，根据句子内容选择恰当的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. We should be quiet in the reading room. （ ） 7. It’s twelve o’ clock. Ben has some baozi and soup for lunch. （ ） 8. Mike wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly a plane in the future. （ ） 9. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. Emma is making a card for her dad. （ ） 10. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day. （ ） 读对话，选择恰当语句补全对话。 (有一句话是多余的) 。 Dialogue 1 A: Excuse me, young man. Is there a hospital near here? B: Yes. There is one. It’s not far. A: ____11____ B: Sure. Please walk on, and then turn right at the first corner. It’s on your left. A: Oh, I see. ____12____ B: Yes. The hospital is just on your left. You can’t miss it. A: Thanks a lot. Dialogue 2 A: When did your school have this year’s sports day, Henry? B: ____13____ It was fun. A: ____14____ B: I took part in three events. I got number one in running. A: That’s cool! ____15____ B: Thank you I was very happy. A I should walk on and then turn right at the first corner. B. How many events did you take part in? C. You’re welcome. D. Can you tell me the way? E. You are so good at running. F. We had it on April 12th. 读图片故事，选择恰当的单词补全故事，将其抄写在横线上。 (第一个单词已给出) art cute help likes house triangles Mary is ten years old. Every Tuesday morning, she has an art class. Mary isn’t happy, because she can’t draw very well. David is Mary’s friend. He is good at drawing pictures. David is sitting next to Mary. “I can ___16___ you ” says David. “Look, you can draw a ___17___ with triangles and squares, ”says David. “Wow! That’s not difficult, ”says Mary. David shows Mary how to draw a lovely dog. “You can use circles, ___18___ and ovals (椭圆形),” he says. “Now it’s your turn. Try and draw a ___19___ cat,” says David. “You can use circles and triangles.” Then Mary draws a cat easily. Now Mary can draw all on her own. She draws a picture of a beautiful farm. She ___20___ the art class on every Tuesday morning, and she enjoys drawing now. 21. 看图，读短文，根据短文内容用A~F给图片重新排序。(第一幅图片已选定) People wear different kinds of clothes in their lives. Let’s find out what people wear and why. There are many kinds of clothes. People have clothes to sleep in. They help them to sleep comfortably. Dancers have clothes to dance. They help them to look beautiful on stage. Children have clothes for school. We know they are students when we see them. Some clothes are special, because people only wear them at work. Doctors and cooks have special clothes. Those kinds of clothes give them a clean working environment. Workers and engineers often wear helmets (头盔) at work. People wear different clothes for different sports. In a foot-ball game, players in one team wear the same clothes. They help to make a team. Clothes can also keep people safe and warm. Boots and socks can keep their feet safe. Gloves, knitted (针织的) hats and scarves can keep them warm. Sometimes people put on their best clothes. Today is Sally’s five-year-old birthday. Look! Sally is wearing a beautiful dress. She will have a party! (A) （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 读网站广告，根据内容选择正确的选项。 Welcome to Made-in-China Website! Teapot Colour: White Price: 520 yuan From: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi It is a good gift for your grandpa! Handbag Colour: Red, blue Price: 280 yuan (420 yuan for 2) From: Suzhou Zhejiang Our handbags are all made by Chinese artists. They may give you a happy surprise. 2025 Newly Children’s Bike Colour: All kinds of colours Price: 240 yuan From: Changchun, Jilin With a basket for children aged from 4 to 7. Bookmark Colour: Red Price: 10 yuan (100 yuan for 11) From: Beijing They are the best gifts for the people of all ages on New Year’s Day 22. These things are all from ______. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. Australia 23. Eric wants to buy a birthday gift for his grandpa. He may buy ______. ( ) A. a handbag from Suzhou B. a bike from Changchun C. a teapot from Jingdezhen 24. Tina wants to buy 11 bookmarks. She should pay ______. ( ) A. 11 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 110 yuan 25. Wendy’s parents bought her a children’s bike with a basket. Wendy may be ______. ( ) A. six years old B. eight years old C. ten years old 26. Betty has 500 yuan. She can buy ______. ( ) A. a teapot B. two handbags C. a handbag and a bike 阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 It is cold in winter. People live in warm houses. How do animals spend winter safely? Different animals do different things to spend winter. Some animals collect their winter food in autumn. In winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn. They live in holes (洞) or under the ground to stay warm in winter. In China, many birds cannot find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in late autumn. They go to warmer places to find food. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans (天鹅) fly away in autumn, because they want to find food in warm places. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. It is a very deep sleep. They eat a lot of food in autumn. In winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in spring. Bears, frogs and snakes are such animals. 27. Different animals have different ways to spend winter safely. （ ） 28. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn, and they eat them in winter. （ ） 29. In China, many birds fly from the south to the north in autumn. （ ） 30. Swans and bears spend winter safely in the same way. （ ） 31. 根据提示写一篇短文。 (不少于五句话) My Best Classmate 请根据提示至少围绕以下3个方面介绍你最好的同学。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. 根据提示写一篇短文。 (不少于五句话) Amy’s Summer Holiday Plan Amy打算 (be going to / will) 暑假到西安旅行，她正在为旅行作准备。请根据图片和文字提示描述她的暑假旅行计划。 ? Xi’an, by plane with Mum and Dad eat Biangbiang noodles visit Xi’an City Wall/ Terracotta Army … _________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北京版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷 看图，选择与图意相符的词组。 (有一个词组是多余的)。 A. water the flowers B. visit grandparents C. make a snowman D. stand on the head E. play the piano F. wash clothes 1. （ ） 2 （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 由图片可知孩子们在堆雪人，选项C“堆雪人”与图片相符，故选C。 2题详解】 由图片可知小男孩在浇花，选项A“浇花”与图片相符，故选A。 【3题详解】 由图片可知小男孩在倒立，选项D“倒立”与图片相符，故选D。 【4题详解】 由图片可知小女孩在洗衣服，选项F“洗衣服”与图片相符，故选F。 【5题详解】 由图片可知小女孩在弹钢琴，选项E“弹钢琴”与图片相符，故选E。 看图，读句子，根据句子内容选择恰当的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. We should be quiet in the reading room. （ ） 7. It’s twelve o’ clock. Ben has some baozi and soup for lunch. （ ） 8. Mike wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly a plane in the future. （ ） 9. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. Emma is making a card for her dad. （ ） 10. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day. （ ） 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我们在阅览室里应该保持安静。图片E中的人物正在阅览室里安静地读书，句图匹配，故选E。 【7题详解】 句意：现在十二点了。本午餐吃了一些包子和汤。图片A中的人物午餐吃的是包子和汤，句图匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：麦克想要成为一名飞行员。他想要在将来开飞机。图片D中的人物背后有一架飞机，句图匹配，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：明天是父亲节。艾玛正在给她的爸爸制作贺卡。图片B中的女孩正在制作贺卡，句图匹配，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：端午节时中国农历的五月初五。在那一天人们吃粽子并且举办龙舟比赛。图片C中有粽子而且人们正在赛龙舟，句图匹配，故选C。 读对话，选择恰当语句补全对话。 (有一句话是多余的) 。 Dialogue 1 A: Excuse me, young man. Is there a hospital near here? B: Yes. There is one. It’s not far. A: ____11____ B: Sure. Please walk on, and then turn right at the first corner. It’s on your left. A: Oh, I see. ____12____ B: Yes. The hospital is just on your left. You can’t miss it. A: Thanks a lot Dialogue 2 A: When did your school have this year’s sports day, Henry? B: ____13____ It was fun. A: ____14____ B: I took part in three events. I got number one in running. A: That’s cool! ____15____ B: Thank you. I was very happy. A. I should walk on and then turn right at the first corner. B. How many events did you take part in? C. You’re welcome. D. Can you tell me the way? E You are so good at running. F. We had it on April 12th. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着去医院的路和学校运动会展开的对话。 【11题详解】 下文答：当然可以。请沿着这条路走，在第一个拐角处向右转。可知本句应问是否能给指路，选项D“你能告诉我路线吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 上句说：哦，我明白了。可知本句应该表达自己知道了路线，选项A“我应该沿着这条路走，在第一个拐角处向右转。”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 上句问：亨利，你们学校今年的运动会是什么时候举行的？可知答语应回答举行的时间，选项F“我们在4月12日举行的。”符合语境，故选F。 【14题详解】 下文答：我参加了三项赛事。我在跑步中获得了第一。可知本句应问参加了多少项赛事，选项B“你参加了多少项赛事？”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 下句答：谢谢你。可知本句应该赞赏对方取得的成绩，选项E“你跑步相当棒。”符合语境，故选E。 读图片故事，选择恰当的单词补全故事，将其抄写在横线上。 (第一个单词已给出) art cute help likes house triangles Mary is ten years old. Every Tuesday morning, she has an art class. Mary isn’t happy, because she can’t draw very well. David is Mary’s friend. He is good at drawing pictures. David is sitting next to Mary. “I can ___16___ you, ” says David. “Look, you can draw a ___17___ with triangles and squares, ”says David. “Wow! That’s not difficult, ”says Mary. David shows Mary how to draw a lovely dog. “You can use circles, ___18___ and ovals (椭圆形),” he says. “Now it’s your turn. Try and draw a ___19___ cat,” says David. “You can use circles and triangles.” Then Mary draws a cat easily. Now Mary can draw all on her own. She draws a picture of a beautiful farm. She ___20___ the art class on every Tuesday morning, and she enjoys drawing now. 【答案】16. help 17. house 18. triangles 19. cute 20. likes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽在大卫的帮助下能独立画画并且喜欢上了画画。 【16题详解】 句意：“我可以__________你，”大卫说。help帮助，符合题意，can后接动词原形，故答案为help。 【17题详解】 句意：“看，你可以用三角形和正方形画一个___________，”大卫说。图中的女孩画了一个房子，house房子，符合题意。a后接可数名词的单数，故答案为house。 【18题详解】 句意：“你可以用圆形，__________和椭圆形，”他说。图中的狗由圆形、椭圆形和三角形组成，triangles三角形，符合题意，故答案为triangles。 【19题详解】 句意：“现在轮到你了。试着画一只__________猫，”大卫说。cute可爱的，符合题意，故答案为cute。 【20题详解】 句意：她__________每周二早上的美术课，而且她现在享受画画。likes喜欢，符合题意，故答案为likes。 21. 看图，读短文，根据短文内容用A~F给图片重新排序。(第一幅图片已选定) People wear different kinds of clothes in their lives. Let’s find out what people wear and why. There are many kinds of clothes. People have clothes to sleep in. They help them to sleep comfortably. Dancers have clothes to dance. They help them to look beautiful on stage. Children have clothes for school. We know they are students when we see them. Some clothes are special, because people only wear them at work. Doctors and cooks have special clothes. Those kinds of clothes give them a clean working environment. Workers and engineers often wear helmets (头盔) at work. People wear different clothes for different sports. In a foot-ball game, players in one team wear the same clothes. They help to make a team. Clothes can also keep people safe and warm. Boots and socks can keep their feet safe. Gloves, knitted (针织的) hats and scarves can keep them warm. Sometimes people put on their best clothes. Today is Sally’s five-year-old birthday. Look! Sally is wearing a beautiful dress. She will have a party! (A) （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. F ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在生活中穿不同种类的衣服及其原因。 【详解】根据文中“Dancers have clothes to dance. They help them to look beautiful on stage. Children have clothes for school. We know they are students when we see them.”可知舞蹈演员穿演出服，学生穿校服，第5幅图里有小舞蹈演员和学生，故图5为B。 根据文中“Some clothes are special, because people only wear them at work. Doctors and cooks have special clothes. Those kinds of clothes give them a clean working environment. Workers and engineers often wear helmets (头盔) at work.”可知工作时穿的特殊服装，第3幅图里有中有医生、厨师、工程师，故图3为C。 根据文中“In a foot-ball game, players in one team wear the same clothes. They help to make a team.”可知足球队员穿相同的衣服，第6幅图是足球队员着装相同，故图6为D。 根据文中“Clothes can also keep people safe and warm. Boots and socks can keep their feet safe. Gloves, knitted (针织的) hats and scarves can keep them warm.”可知该段介绍了保暖、安全的衣服，第2幅图里有中有人滑雪、戴帽子，与保暖、安全的衣服有关，故图2为E。 根据文中“Sometimes people put on their best clothes. Today is Sally’s five-year-old birthday. Look! Sally is wearing a beautiful dress. She will have a party!”可知该段介绍了穿最好的的衣服，第4幅图里女孩穿漂亮裙子过生日，故图4为F。 故答案为ECFBD。 读网站广告，根据内容选择正确的选项。 Welcome to Made-in-China Website! Teapot Colour: White Price: 520 yuan From: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi It is a good gift for your grandpa! Handbag Colour: Red, blue Price: 280 yuan (420 yuan for 2) From: Suzhou, Zhejiang Our handbags are all made by Chinese artists. They may give you a happy surprise. 2025 Newly Children’s Bike Colour: All kinds of colours Price: 240 yuan From: Changchun, Jilin With a basket for children aged from 4 to 7. Bookmark Colour: Red Price: 10 yuan (100 yuan for 11) From: Beijing They are the best gifts for the people of all ages on New Year’s Day. 22. These things are all from ______. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. Australia 23. Eric wants to buy a birthday gift for his grandpa. He may buy ______. ( ) A. a handbag from Suzhou B. a bike from Changchun C. a teapot from Jingdezhen 24. Tina wants to buy 11 bookmarks. She should pay ______. ( ) A. 11 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 110 yuan 25. Wendy’s parents bought her a children’s bike with a basket. Wendy may be ______. ( ) A. six years old B. eight years old C. ten years old 26. Betty has 500 yuan. She can buy ______. ( ) A. a teapot B. two handbags C. a handbag and a bike 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网站广告。 【22题详解】 句意：这些东西都来自于______。A中国，B加拿大，C澳大利亚，由全文可知这些地方都在中国，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：艾瑞克想给他的爷爷买一个生日礼物。他可能买______。A苏州的手提包，B长春的自行车，C景德镇的茶壶，由“Teapot. From: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is a good gift for your grandpa!”可知对于爷爷来说茶壶是个好礼物，所以艾瑞克可能会买茶壶，故选C。 24题详解】 句意：缇娜想买11枚书签。她应该支付______。A11元，B100元，C110元，由“Bookmark. Price: 10 yuan (100 yuan for 11) ” 可知买11枚书签要付100元，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：温蒂的父母给她买了一个带有篮筐的儿童车。温蒂可能是______。A6岁，B8岁，C10岁，由“2025 Newly Children’s Bike. With a basket for children aged from 4 to 7.” 可知温蒂的年龄应该在4~7岁”，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：贝蒂有500元。她可以买______。A一个茶壶，B两个手提包，C一个手提包和一辆自行车，由广告内容可知一个茶壶520元，两个手提包420元，一个手提包加一辆自行车共520元，所以500元可以买两个手提包，故选B。 阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 It is cold in winter. People live in warm houses. How do animals spend winter safely? Different animals do different things to spend winter. Some animals collect their winter food in autumn. In winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn. They live in holes (洞) or under the ground to stay warm in winter. In China, many birds cannot find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in late autumn. They go to warmer places to find food. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans (天鹅) fly away in autumn, because they want to find food in warm places. Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. It is a very deep sleep. They eat a lot of food in autumn. In winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in spring. Bears, frogs and snakes are such animals. 27. Different animals have different ways to spend winter safely. （ ） 28. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn, and they eat them in winter. （ ） 29. In China, many birds fly from the south to the north in autumn. （ ） 30. Swans and bears spend winter safely in the same way. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同的动物如何过冬。 【27题详解】 句意：不同的动物有不同的方式安全过冬。根据“How do animals spend winter safely? Different animals do different things to spend winter.”可知不同的动物做不同的事情来度过冬天，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：松鼠在秋天收集种子和坚果，在冬天吃。根据“Some animals collect their winter food in autumn. In winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts in autumn.”可知松鼠秋天收集种子和坚果，冬天待在家里吃收集的这些食物，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：在中国，秋天许多鸟从南方飞到北方。根据“In China, many birds cannot find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in late autumn.”可知在中国许多鸟在晚秋的时候从北方飞往南方，而不是从南方飞往北方，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：天鹅和熊以同样的方式安全地度过冬天。根据“In China, many birds cannot find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in late autumn.”“For example, swans fly away in autumn, because they want to find food in warm places.”“Some animals sleep for a long time in winter.”“Bears, frogs and snakes are such animals.”可知天鹅过冬从北方飞往南方，熊过冬要冬眠，它们的过冬方式不同，故答案为F。 31. 根据提示写一篇短文。 (不少于五句话) My Best Classmate 请根据提示至少围绕以下3个方面介绍你最好的同学。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Best Classmate Sally is my best classmate. She is from Beijing. She is tall and thin. She is nice to her friends. Her favourite subject is English. She can speak English very well. She often helps me with my English. She likes singing. Me too. We often sing together after school. We help each other. We will be good friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己最好的同学。可以写一写最好的同学是谁，外貌特征，最喜欢的科目，经常一起做的事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：tall and thin 又高又瘦，nice 好的，English 英语，help 帮助，sing 唱歌，help each other 帮助彼此 参考句型：She is… ；Her favourite… ；She can…；We… 32. 根据提示写一篇短文。 (不少于五句话) Amy’s Summer Holiday Plan Amy打算 (be going to / will) 暑假到西安旅行，她正在为旅行作准备。请根据图片和文字提示描述她的暑假旅行计划。 ? Xi’an, by plane with Mum and Dad eat Biangbiang noodles visit Xi’an City Wall/ Terracotta Army … _________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Amy’s Summer Holiday Plan Amy is going to Xi’an with her mum and dad this summer holiday. She will get there by plane. They are going to eat Biangbiang noodles. They will visit Xi’an City Wall and Terracotta Army. They will have a good time. 【解析】 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$