广东省清远八校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期教学质量监测（一）英语试题

广东省八校联盟2024～2025学年度第二学期教学质量监测（一） 高一英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。 4．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 5．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Day Trips From Hamilton St. Jacobs, Ontario Enjoy a mix of traditional and modern on a day trip from Hamilton to St. Jacobs. You might share the road with a horse and buggy（马车）in the charming Mennonite village. Visit the Story Centre to learn more about local culture and then explore museums showcasing model railways and electricity. Don't miss the famous farmers' market for fresh produce and handmade goods. Niagara Falls, Ontario The falls are the main attraction here. They shine in every season and at any time of the day, even at night with beautiful light shows. You can hear their thunder, explore the Niagara Parks Power Station with guided tours, and enjoy a zipline（滑索）ride through the mist. Don’t miss a cruise（游轮）on Niagara City Cruises. End your day with a meal at Table Rock House Restaurant, the closest dining spot to the falls. Brantford, Ontario Wonder where people from Ontario’s big cities escape to? Many come here for the beautiful nature trails along the Grand River and attractions like the Sanderson Centre for the Performing Arts, a historic theater with affordable ticket prices. Meanwhile, history lovers will want to pay a visit to Bell Homestead National Historic Site, the 19th-century house in which Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. Toronto Canada's largest city offers plenty to explore, making it ideal for day trips focused on one neighborhood at a time, like Chinatown or Kensington Market. Don’t miss the St. Lawrence Market, where the peameal bacon sandwich at Carousel Bakery is a must-try. For a guided experience, consider booking a food tour with Culinary Adventure Co. If you're seeking excitement, try the CN Tower Edgewalk, an exciting tour around the top of this famous building. 1.What can visitors do in St. Jacobs? A. Experience driving horses in person. B. Have a taste of local farm produce. C. Take a railway trip around the village. D. Buy gifts in the shopping mall. 2.What trip attracts those interested in history? A. St. Jacobs, Ontario. B. Niagara Falls, Ontario. C. Toronto. D. Brantford, Ontario. 3. What's a suggestion for visiting Toronto? A. Avoiding local food tours and restaurants. B. Using public transportation during the trip. C. Focusing on one neighborhood during each visit. D. Enjoying exciting activities at Culinary Adventure Co. B I remember that it was a fall morning when the orchestra（管弦乐队）teachers came into Miss Newell’s third-grade classroom. “You have hands for the viola（中提琴）, ” Miss Ciano told me. I was excited because my hands were finally good for something. I told my parents I wanted to play, and naturally,they agreed. Since I first touched the viola, I haven’t been able to put it down. Ignoring the difficulty, I am pulled closer to it each day. Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend of every man, woman and child. Various feelings are expressed in classical music. I discovered that when I was eleven and played a cello concerto（大提琴协奏曲）by Bach in a competition, the first movement was joyful, but the second movement was mysterious and full of pain. From the piece, I learned that music expresses not only feelings, but also sudden mood changes. By listening to classical music, I know that someone else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enough to be able to play classical music, I am comforted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way to escape from my problems for a short period. Classical music can express my joy, sadness and anger. Now looking back at that fall day in the third grade and think how gullible I was for believing that anyone, even music teachers, could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument. I'm certain they told me I had "viola hands" not because they were fortune-tellers, but because there was a lack of violists in our district（片区）. Classical music is one of the best things that ever happened to mankind. If you get introduced to it in the right way, it will become your friend for life. 4. What's the main cause of the author's interest in playing the viola? A. Interesting musical classes. B. Beautiful viola sound. C. Teachers’ proper guidance. D. Parents’ strong support. 5. According to the text, in what way does classical music help the author? A. By developing social skills. B. By giving emotional comfort. C. By broadening life experience. D. By building close relationship. 6. What does the underlined word "gullible"mean in the last paragraph? A. Easily tricked. B. Firmly loved. C. Greatly challenged. D. Secretly hidden. 7. Which could be the best title for the text? A. Special Event, Sweet Memory B. Classical Music, Endless Friendship C. Lifetime Dream,Great Effort D. Happy Childhood, Unforgotten Experience C When you think of a typical American, who do you picture? A pretty blond white American like Taylor Swift or a handsome black American like basketball star Michael Jordan?In fact, there was a time when the average American looked like neither of these people. Back in the year 1500, the average American was a brown-skinned hunter-gatherer who probably rode a horse and wore clothing made from animal skins. Today, the ancestors of these people are broadly referred to as “Native Americans”, “American Indians” or simply “Indians”. When the European settlement of North America began, there was intense conflict between settlers from overseas and these native people. In 1830, former US president Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act. This act required all Indians to migrate（移民）to the west of the Mississippi River to allow for the expansion of the US. American Indians were treated as a military “enemy” until 1924, when the few Indians still alive at that point were granted US citizenship. That was the first time the US government formally recognized the rights of Indians. While the story of the American Indians has been a sad one, their legacy（遗产）is still felt every day in the US. Many US geographical names come from Indian languages, such as Ohio, Topeka, Kansas and the Potomac River. At the same time, there are many successful academics（学者）and other important US leaders who are descended（是······的后裔）from Indians. And nowadays, more and more history classes in US public schools are educating students about how Indians suffered during the settlement of the US. Although what happened cannot be undone, we can learn at least one thing from the sad history of the Indians: If we want a better future, we must look carefully and honestly at the past. 8. Why does the writer mention Taylor Swift and Michael Jordan? A. To challenge readers’ ideas of a typical American. B. To support the writer's point on American identity. C. To provide typical examples of native Americans. D.To compare their appearances with typical Americans. 9. How were the American Indians treated in the middle of the 19th century? A. They were granted US citizenship. B. They were regarded as a military “enemy”. C. They were required to live along the Mississippi River. D. They were asked to leave the country by the US government. 10. Which of the following aspects shows the American Indians legacy today? A. Origins of names of some places. B. Popularity of the Indian language. C.Success of the Academic and other important US leaders. D. More and more history classes in American public schools. 11. What is the author's attitude toward the history of American Indians? A. It should be ignored to move on. B. It holds little interest for him. C. It's hurtful to be reminded of it. D. It's valuable to reflect on it. D A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has wowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance,blended cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology. In the performance directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, dressed in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets（大花马甲）, performed together with dancers from China’s XinjiangArt Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic human leg-kicking movements, but also spin handkerchiefs（手绢）, throw them out and return to their position accurately. The innovative performance has impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms including Reddit and X. “Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive,” one netizen said on Reddit. “Watching the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs is really impressive,” another one posted. “I actually think it’s kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the easier it is to get people to understand it,” an X user said. “While Elon Musk’s Optimus robot walks like an elderly person following a hip surgery, China’s humanoid robots danced like spring chickens at China’s Spring Festival Gala,” another netizen posted on X. Those robots were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The company told the Global Times on Tuesday night that the robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, which is capable of achieving a maximum joint torque（扭矩）of 360 Nm. Coupled with 360°panoramic（全景的）depth perception technology, they can precisely grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly “understand” music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music. The high-precision 3D laser SLAM positioning and navigation technology also enable the robots to accurately find location even in complex stage environments, the company noted. Unitree stated that they gave this robot model the name “Fuxi”, which has the same pronunciation as a legendary ancestor of the Chinese nation, representing the good fortune blessings brought by technology. 12. Besides twisting and kicking, what other actions can the robots perform in the dance? A. They can spin handkerchiefs and control their return position. B. They can sing traditional Chinese folk songs in harmony. C. They can perform complex acrobatic tricks. D. They can interact with the audience in real-time. 13. Which of the following technologies is used by the robots in the performance? A. 3D holographic projection technology to make the robots look more vivid. B. AI-generated music technology to create suitable music for the performance. C. AI-driven full-body motion control technology. D. Augmented reality technology to enhance the visual effect of the performance. 14. What can be inferred about the reason why Unitree named the robot model “Fuxi”? A. Unitree wanted to honor a historical figure in Chinese history. B. Unitree tried to emphasize the technological superiority of their robots. C.Unitree intended to promote their robots as replacements for traditional practice. D.Unitree aimed to highlight the cultural significance of technology. 15. What is the main idea of this text? A. The introduction of the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake. B. The development of Chinese robotics company Unitree. C. The amazing performance of robots in the Gala and their advanced technologies. D. The comparison between Chinese and foreign robots. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When was the last time you had to memorize a phone number? The chances are that it has been years, given that you can simply use your digital devices to memorize that number for you. In a world of digital information, a new phenomenon, “digital amnesia”, which refers to the loss of our brain’s ability to remember information as we become dependent on technology to get data, is starting to spread across the country. 16 . Establish a screen-free day Start choosing one day of the week to put away your digital devices. If you need something to wake you up, avoid using your phone, as it’ll likely stimulate（刺激）you to check your messages before you're even getting out of bed. 17 18 Instead of depending on your phone, set out to design a reliable workout plan, which uses printed instructions to train your memory. There are several techniques you can use, but whichever ones you choose, physical paper is the key. It allows you to exercise your brain to find the answer within the pages themselves, rather than turning to your phone for help. Simplify your digital life There is no denying（不可否认）that digital devices have made our lives extremely convenient. 19 . Although we can try to avoid using digital devices, it is undeniable that we will need them for certain tasks. Simplifying your digital life can help address digital amnesia. Removing what is not necessary can help you be less dependent on your devices. 20 . It can be a very effective tool, but its usefulness, or uselessness, entirely depends on your attitude. You have to learn how to use it correctly so that it doesn’t take over. A. Exercise your memory B. Stick to a practical plan C. Luckily, there are ways you can take to deal with it D. It can help you improve work efficiency and get organized E. By not staring at your devices, you’ll give your brain a break F. However, they can be harmful to our mental health and productivity G. Despite the so-called digital amnesia, technology does have its place in our lives 第二部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’d always loved to sing and had already signed up for the school talent show when I started stuttering（口吃）．I tried speech therapy（治疗）but it didn’t 21 ． By the summer I was 12, my stutter had become my entire 22 , and I dared not talk at all. I went from being a(n) 23 , carefree girl to a shy and insecure one. One August afternoon, I walked into the basement, where I kept my musical 24 . I sat down and cried, 25 and frustrated. My eyes lit on my guitar. I picked it up and started playing. Then I opened may mouth. To my amazement, words came 26 when I sang. I wrote a song called “I Will Trust” on the spot. I sang about how lost I felt and how the pain 27 me down. I expressed everything I hadn’t been able to 28 . I cried again, this time for joy. Ever since, I've been writing songs 29 the human condition. Last year, I came across the America’s Got Talent audition announcement pop up on my computer. I felt 30 to give it a try. A couple of months later, there I was-standing on that big 31 . My heart raced, but this time it was 32 by excitement rather than fear. When I finished, the whole crowd was on its feet, and so were the judges. Their 33 thundered in my ears, removing all the 34 that had troubled me for so long. In that instant, I realized I was no longer defined by my stutter but by my music and 35 . 21. A. help B.exist C.matter D.stop 22. A. interest B.history C.identity D.strength 23. A. generous B.outgoing C.ordinary D.sensitive 24. A. theory B.style C.popularity D.instrument 25. A. embarrassed B.hopeless C.grateful D.confused 26. A. flooding out B.breaking down C.going through D.setting up 27. A. calmed B.turned C.weighed D.handed 28. A. confirm B.voice C.define D.admit 29. A. exploring B.removing C.targeting D.inspiring 30. A. forced B.called C.threatened D.questioned 31. A. cave B.track C.case D.stage 32. A. fueled B.benefited C.defended D.repaired 33. A. discussion B.applause C.arguments D.comments 34. A. self-discipline B.self-confidence C.self-ignorance D.self-doubt 35. A. courage B.silence C.privacy D.intelligence 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 DeepSeek: Bridging the Gap Between Humans and AI DeepSeek, 36 innovative AI research lab established in 2020, is dedicated to developing advanced machine learning systems, 37 can understand human language more naturally. Their latest breakthrough, 38 (announce) last month, involves a neural network capable of generating coherent essays in seconds. The technology, applied in education and content creation, 39 (draw) widespread attention recently. “Our goal is 40 (enable) users to focus on creativity rather than repetitive tasks,” said Dr. Li, the lab’s director. However, ethical 41 (concern) have been raised regarding potential misuse of such tools. DeepSeek's systems are designed to work 42 (close) with humans, acting as collaborative partners. For instance, 43 the process of writing a research paper, the AI might suggest relevant sources while 44 (allow) the author to retain full editorial control.This approach 45 (emphasize) the importance of balancing automation and human input. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列句子，分析句子的成分，并在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 46. The sentence structure of “Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable"is A. SVO B. SVP C. SVIODO D. SVOOC 47. In the following sentence,"Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help.”what's the subject? A. situations B. other people's situations C. Thinking about other people's situations D. Thinking about 48. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.画横线的部分在句子中作什么成分？ A. 宾语 B. 宾补 C. 状语 D. 定语 49. “Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance.”其中画横线的部分在句子中是什么从句？ A. 同位语从句 B. 表语从句 C. 定语从句 D. 宾语从句 50. “Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.”其中这个句子的谓语是什么？ A.has B.had C.had a great influence on D.has had 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 51. Governments could relieve their economic (press). 52. Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also _____ (inspire). 53. If you continue to do (legal) things, you will end up in prison sooner or later. 54. With the Spring Festival (approach), the students are beginning to talk about their plans. 55. It was obvious to all that he had changed his (origin)idea. 第五节（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分） 根据英文提示，请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。 56．“翡翠岛（Emerald Isle）”那宁静的自然风光以及岛上众多郁郁葱葱的郡县（green counties）是一场视觉盛宴，伴随着点缀着（dotted with）牛羊的起伏的（rolling）青山。 57．音乐给我带来了快乐。当我听音乐的时候，音乐让我的心情（spirit）放飞，像风中的风筝。 第三部分 写作（满分20分） 你是中国某高中的一名学生，你校最近举办了一场主题为“大美中国”的征文比赛。请你写一篇文章介绍一个你喜欢或熟悉的中国城市。内容可包括该城市的自然和人文地理特征，历史文化，特产特色，名胜景点等方面。词数120词左右。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$广东省八校联盟2024~2025学年度第二学期教学质量监测（一）·高-英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分阅读（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1112 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B CC B AB A D A C E A G 第二部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 题号21 2223 24 252627 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案A C B D BA B A B B 第三节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D C B C D 1.B2.D3.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是从汉密尔顿出发的最佳一日游日的地，包括圣雅各布斯、尼亚加 拉瀑布、布兰特福德和多伦多的特色活动与景点。 l.细节理解题。根据SL.Jacobs,Ontario部分中的“Don't miss the famous farmers'market for fresh produce and handmade goods..(不要错过著名的农贸市场，那里有新鲜的农产品和手工制品。)”可知，圣雅各布斯的著名 农贸市场有新鲜的农产品和手工制品，由此可知，游客可以在圣雅各布斯的著名农贸市场品尝新鲜农产品。 故选B项。 2.细节理解题。根据Brantford,.Ontario部分中的“Meanwhile,.history lovers will want to pay a visit to Bell Homestead National Historie Site,the 19th-century house in which Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.(同时，历史爱好者会想去参观贝尔故居国家历史遗址，这座19世纪的房子是亚历山大·格雷厄 姆·贝尔发明电话的地方。)”可知，布兰特福德非常适合对历史感兴趣的游客。故选D项。 3.细节理解题。根据Toronto部分中的“Canada's largest city offers plenty to explore,making it ideal for day trips focused on one neighborhood at a time,like Chinatown or Kensington Market..(加拿大最大的城市提供 了丰富的探索机会，使其成为专注于一次一个社区的理想一日游目的地，比如唐人街或肯辛顿市场。)”可知， 加拿大最大的城市提供了很多探索的机会，理想情况下游客每次访问可以专注于一个社区，由此可知，访问 多伦多的建议是每次访问专注于一个社区。故选C项。 4.C5.B6.A7.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴，感受到古典音乐对情感带来 的好处，并把它看作一生最诚挚的朋友的故事。 4,细节理解题。根据第一段“You have hands for the viola(中提琴)，’Miss Ciano told me,.I was excited because my hands were finally good for something.(‘你的手很适合拉中提琴，'齐亚诺小姐对我说。我很兴 奋，因为我的手终于有用武之地了。)”可知，作者对演奏中提琴感兴趣的主要原因是教师的正确引导。故选 C项。 5.细节理解题。根据第三段“By listening to classical music.,I know that someone else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enough to be able to play classical music.I am comforted by it when I am upset. 典音乐，我知道其他人也有同样的感受。因为我很幸运能够演奏古典音乐，所以当我心烦意乱的时候，我就 会得到安慰。)”可知，古典音乐可以给予作者情感上的安慰。故选B项。 【高一第二学期教学质量监测（一）·英语卷参考答案第1页（共5页）】 5340A 6.词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“for believing that anyone,.even music teachers,could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument.I'm certain they told me I had'viola hands'not because they were fortune tellers,but because there was a lack of violists in our district(因为相信任何人，甚至是音乐老师，都能分辨出 某人的手是否适合弹奏某种乐器。我确定他们告诉我，我有‘一双拉中提琴的手’不是因为他们是算命先生， 而是因为在那个地区缺少中提琴演奏者)”可知，“Now looking back at that fall day in the third grade and think how gullible I was(现在回想一下三年级的那个秋天，想想我是gullible)”指的是，回想起三年级的那个 秋天，作者意识到当时相信了老师说自己“有一双拉中提琴的手”，而这其实并不是真话，由此可以推测作者 觉得自己轻信了老师的话，即gullible意思为“轻信的，易受骗的”，与Easily tricked意思一致。故选A项。 7.标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段“Classical music is truly my best friend,.(古典音乐是我最好的朋 友。)”和文章最后一句“If you get introduced to it in the right way,it will become your friend for life.(如果你 以正确的方式了解它，它将成为你终生的朋友。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴， 从此古典音乐成了作者最好的朋友的做事。因此B选项“古典音乐，永恒的友谊”适合用作文章标题。故选 B项。 8.A9.B10.A11.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美洲印第安人的历史遭遇及其文化遗产对关国的影响，作者 认为反思印第安人的历史是很有价值的。 8.推理判断题。根据第一段“When you think of a typical American,who do you picture?A pretty blond white American like Taylor Swift or a handsome black American like basketball star Michael Jordan?In fact,there was a time when the average American looked like neither of these people,(当你想到一个典型的美国人时，你 会想到谁？像泰勒·斯威夫特这样漂亮的金发美国白人，还是像篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹这样英俊的美国黑 人？事实上，曾经有一段时间，普通美国人看起来不像这些人。)”可推知，作者提到泰勒·斯威夫特和迈克尔 ·乔丹是为了挑战读者对典型美国人的看法，形成一种反差，吸引读者。故选A。 9,细节s理解题。根据第三段中“American Indians were treated as a military‘enemy'until 1924,when the few Indians still alive at that point were granted US citizenship.(直到1924年，美洲印第安人都被视为军事·敌 人'，当时少数仍然活着的印第安人被授予美国公民身份。)”可知，19世纪中叶，美洲印第安人被视为军事 “敌人”。故选B。 10.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中While the story of the American Indians has been a sad one,.their legacy (is still felt every day in the US.Many US geographical names come from Indian languages,such as Ohio,Topeka,Kansas and the Potomac River.(尽管美洲印第安人的故事令人悲伤，但他们的遗产在美国每 天仍能感受到。美国的许多地名都来自印第安语言，如俄亥俄州、托皮卡州、堪萨斯州和波托马克河.)”可 知，一些地名的由来体现了当今美洲印第安人的遗产。故选A。 lL.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although what happened cannot be undone,we can learn at least one thing from the sad history of the Indians:If we want a better future,we must look carefully and honestly at the pst,(尽管已经发生的事情无法挽回，但我们至少可以从印第安人的悲惨历史中学到一件事：如果我们想要 更好的未来，我们必须认真、诚实地审视过去。)”可推知，作者认为反思美洲印第安人的历史是很有价值的。 故选D。 12.A13.C14.D15.C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在蛇年春节联欢晚会上的机器人表演以及机器人背后使用 的技术。 12.细节理解题。根据第二段“The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic human leg-kicking movements,but also spin handkerchiefs(),throw them out and return to their position accurately..(人形机器人不仅可以流畅地扭动腰部，模仿人类的踢腿动作，还可以准确地旋转手帕，扔出并 返回原位。)”可知，除了扭腿和踢腿，机器人在舞蹈中还可以转手帕和控制它们的返回位置。故选A。 【高一第二学期教学质量监测（一）·英语卷参考答案第2页（共5页）】 5340A I3.细节理解题。在文章中，并没有任何地方提及3D全息投影技术“3 D holographic projection technology'”用于 让机器人看起来更生动。所以选项A不符合原文内容，是错误的。文章第四段中“Moreover,through advanced AI algorithms,they can perfectly'understand'music,adjusting movements in real-time according to the music.”强调的是机器人通过先进的人工智能算法能依据音乐实时调整动作，即理解音乐，而不是使 用AI生成音乐技术“Al-generated music technology'”来创作适合表演的音乐。所以选项B是错误的。文章 中没有任何关于增强现实技术“Augmented reality technology'”用于增强表演视觉效果的描述。所以选项D 不符合原文，是错误的。文章第四段指出“The company told the Global Times on Tuesday night that the robots use Al-driven full-body motion control technology,which is capable of achieving a maximum joint torque(扭矩)of360Nm.”,这清晰地表明机器人在表演中使用了人工智能驱动的全身运动控制技术。所 以选项C符合原文内容，是正确的。 l4.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Unitree stated that they gave this robot model the name‘Fuxi',which has the same pronunciation as a legendary ancestor of the Chinese nation,representing the good fortune blessings brought by technology.(Unitree表示，他们给这款机器人模型取名为‘伏羲'，与中华民族传说中的祖先同 音，代表着科技带来的好运祝福。)”可知，Unitree将机器人命名为“伏羲”的原因是Unitree旨在强调科技的 文化意义。故选D l5.主旨大意题。根据第一段“A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has wowed users of some overseas social media,as the performance. blended cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology.(周二晚，在蛇年春节联欢晚会上，机器人表演的民间 秧歌在一些海外社交媒体上惊艳了用户，因为表演将文化遗产与尖端技术融为一体。)”以及下文可知，这篇 文章的主旨是机器人在春晚上的精彩表演及其先进的技术。故选C。 16.C17.E18.A19.F20.G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了数字时代出现的新现象一“数字健忘症”，即随着人们越来越 依赖技术获取信息，大脑记忆信息的能力逐渐丧失，并提出了一些应对方法。 l6.根据上文“When was the last time you had to memorize a phone number?The chances are that it has been years,given that you can simply use your digital devices to memorize that number for you.In a world of digital information,a new phenomenon,'digital amnesia',which refers to the loss of our brain's ability to remember information as we become dependent on technology to get data,is starting to spread across the country,(你上一次记电话号码是什么时候？很可能是多年前的事了，因为你可以完全用你的数字设备替 你记住这些号码。在充满数字信息的世界里，一种新现象·数字健忘症’开始在全国蔓延。·数字健忘症’指 的是我们的大脑由于依赖技术来获取数据而丧失了记忆信息的能力。)”可知，上文提出“数字健忘症”的问 题，下文给出具体的方法，C选项承上启下，既提到数字健忘症的问题，又引出下文将要讨论的解决方法。C 选项“幸运的是，你可以采取一些方法来处理它”符合语境，故选C。 l7.根据上文“Start choosing one day of the week to put away your digital devices,If you need something to wake you up,avoid using your phone,as it'll likely stimulate()you to check your messages before you're even getting out of bed.(开始选择一周中的一天来放下你的电子设备。如果你需要一些东西来唤醒 你，那就不要用手机，因为它可能会刺激你在起床之前查看信息。)”可知，空前提到了在这个日子里要避免 使用手机等数字设备，以免在起床前就受到信息的干扰。E选项“不要盯者电子设备看，你的大脑会得到休 息”承接上文，继续说明设立无屏幕日的好处，符合语境，故选E。 18.此空为小标题。根据本段内容“Instead of depending on your phone,set out to design a reliable workout plan,which uses printed instructions to train your memory.There are several techniques you can use,but whichever ones you choose,physical paper is the key.It allows you to exercise your brain to find the answer within the pages themselves,rather than turning to your phone for help.(与其依赖你的手机，不如着手设计 一个可靠的锻炼计划，使用纸质稿来训练你的记忆力。你可以使用几种技巧，但无论你选择哪一种，实体纸 张都是关键。它可以让你通过翻阅纸质内容主动找到答案，而不是求助于你的手机。)”可知，本段主要讲的 【高一第二学期教学质量监测（一）·英语卷参考答案第3页（共5页）】 5340A 是不要依懒手机，而是要通过制定可靠的锻炼计划来训练记亿力，使用纸质指令来锻炼大在页面中寻找 答案的能力。A选项“锻炼记忆力”能够概括本段主旨，故选A。 l9.根据上文“There is no denying(不可否认)that digital devices have made our lives extremely convenient.(不 可否认，数字设备使我们的生活非常方便.)”以及下文“Although we can try to avoid using digital devices,.it is undeniable that we will need them for certain tasks..(虽然我们可以尽量避免使用数字设备，但不可否认的 是，我们将需要它们来完成某些任务。)”可知，第四段先承认数字设备的便利，后需转折指出其负面影响。 选项F通过“however”"引出矛盾，衔接后文“简化数字生活”的必要性。F选项“然而，它们可能对我们的心 理健康和工作效率有害”符合语境，故选F。 2O.根i据下文“It can be a very effective tool,.but its usefulness,or uselessness,entirely depends on your attitude,You have to learn how to use it correctly so that it doesn't take over..(它可以是一个非常有效的工 具，但它的有用或无用完全取决于你的态度。你必须学会如何正确地使用它，这样它才不会占上风。)”可 知，G选项承上启下，既提到技术的存在性，又引出下文关于正确使用技术的讨论。G选项“尽管有所谓的 数字健忘症，但科技确实在我们的生活中占有一席之地”符合语境，故选G。 21~25 ACBDB 26~30 ACBAB 31~35 DABDA 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因口吃变得自卑，但在音乐中找到了表达自我的方式，通过写 歌和参加节目重获自信，最终不再被口吃定义，而是被音乐和勇气所定义。 21.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我尝试了语言治疗，但没什么效果。故选A。 22.考查名词词义辨析。句意：到我12岁那年夏天，口吃已经成了我的全部身份，我甚至不敢开口说话。根据 下文“and I dared not talk at al"可知，作者甚至不敢开口说话，因此口吃是变得非常严重，成了作者的全部 身份。故选C 23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从一个外向、无忧无虑的孩子，变成了一个害羞、缺乏安全感的孩子。根据 下文“carefree girl to a shy and insecure one'”可推知，作者描述自己因为口吃而发生的性格变化，应该是原先 外向、无忧无虑，后来变成害羞，缺乏安全感。故选B。 24.考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个八月的下午，我走进地下室，那里放着我的乐器。根据下文“My eyes lit on my guitar..”可知，地下室里有作者的吉他，因此是放着音乐设备。故选D。 25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我坐下来，绝望而诅丧地哭泣。根据上文“I dared not talk at all"可知，作者甚 至不敢开口说话，因此口吃是变得非常严重，作者是绝望而沮丧地哭泣。故选B。 26.考查动词短语辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，当我唱歌时，歌词如潮水股涌出。根据上文“To my amazement'” 可知，原本口吃的作者对自己的情况感到惊讶，因此唱歌时歌词是如潮水般涌出，非常流畅地表达出来。故 选A。 27.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我唱出了自己迷失的感受，以及痛苦如何压垮了我。根据上文“I sat down and cried,25 and frustrated.”可知，作者因为自己的口吃沮丧地哭泣，因此是唱出痛苦如何压垮了自己，短 语weigh down意为“压垮，使沮丧”。故选C。 28.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我表达了我无法表达的一切。根据上文“and I dared not talk at all”可知，作者的 口吃严重到导致他不敢说话，因此是表达自己之前无法表达的一切。故选B。 29.考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我开始写歌，探索人类的处境。根据上文“I sang about how lost】felt and how the pain27 me down.."可知l,作者唱的歌是表达个人的感受与情感，因此他写的歌是探索人类 的处境。故选A。 3O.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到一种召唤，决定试一试。根据下文“A couple of months later,.there I was'” 可知，作者参加了这个节目，因此当时是感到一种召唤，决定试一试。故选B。 3l.考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，我站在了那个大舞台上。根据上文“I came across the America'sGot Talent audition announcement pop up on my computer.”可知，作者看到了《美国达人秀》的海选公告，因此是 站在了这个节目的大舞台上。故选D。 【高一第二学期教学质量监测（一）·英语卷参考答案第4页（共5页）】 5340A 32.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心怦怦直跳，但这一次是由兴奋而不是恐惧推动的。根据上文“My heart raced”和下文“by excitement rather than fear'”可推知，作者是在描述自己的心怦枰直跳的原因，指是由兴奋 而不是恐惧推动的。故选A。 33.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的掌声在我耳边轰鸣，驱散了困扰我许久的自我怀疑。根据上文“WhnI finished,.the whole crowd was on its feet,and so were the judges.”可知，作者的表演震撼了观众和评委们， 因此在作者耳边轰鸣的是掌声。故选B。 34.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的掌声在我耳边轰鸣，驱散了困扰我许久的自我怀疑。根据上文“adI dared not talk at all'”可知，作者因为口吃不敢讲话，对自己不自信，因此此处应是驱散了困扰他许久的自我 怀疑。故选D。 35.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我意识到，我不再被口吃定义，而是被我的音乐和勇气所定义。根据 上文"I felt30 to give it a try.A couple of months later,there I was”可知，作者大胆参与了这个节目， 体现了他的勇气。故选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了DeepSeek实验室研发的A1相关系统。 36.an考查冠问。innovative以元音音素开头，且AI research lab为单数可数名词，故用an. 37.which考查定语从句。先行词systems指物，非限制性定语从句用which引导。 38.announced考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语，表被动完成。 39.has drawn考查动词时态。主语technology为单数，时间状语recently提示用现在完成时. 40.to enable考查非谓语动词。不定式作表语，表示目的，故用to enable 4l.concerns考查名词单复数。复数形式与谓语have been raised一致。 42.closely考查词性变化。需用副词修饰动词work。 43.in考查介词。固定搭配in the process of,表示“在…过程中” 44,allowing考查非谓语动词。现在分词作伴随状语，与主语heAI构成主动关系 45.emphasizes考查主谓一致。主语approach为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。 第三节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 46-50 DCBCD 第四节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 51~55 pressure inspiration illegal approaching original 第五节（共2小题：每小题5分，满分10分） 56.The peaceful landscape of the"Emerald Isle"and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes,with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 57.Music gave me happiness.When I listened to music,it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. 第三部分写作（满分20分） 参考范文： Located in the south of China,Zhuhai is a famous coastal city with plenty of tourist attractions,which attracts millions of visitors from all over the world. The peaceful landscape of Zhuhai and its coastal line is a true feast for the eyes,with the blue sky dotted with clouds.And down by the sea,the roar of sea waves and the cries of seabirds make up the music of the coast.On a quiet morning on Qingly Road,breathe in the fresh scent of sea breeze and blooming flowers and feel the sea breeze kissing your cheeks.With all this beauty,it is not surprising that Zhuhai has become one of the most comfortable cities to live. To have a chance of experiencing this,stop by a pub and relax with a glass of local wine.Better yet,enjoy delicious Cantonese dishes.If you have a chance,I hope you can come here:it is really worth a visit. 【高一第二学期教学质量监测（一）·英语卷参考答案第5页（共5页）】 5340A