内容正文:
英语必修第三册作业测评人教听力材料单元过关检测卷一第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, i'm on the train to central station. IT gets in at twelve o o'clock. That gives me twenty minutes to get to the bus station. Okay, i'll wait for you at gate thirty five when you get here. It's the bus to aberdeen. great. See you soon. Text two hey, lisa, have you seen the doctor yet? Yes, he thought my leg was broken and suggested that I should take an x ray. I might need to stay at home for a long time. Okay, text me when you're finished and i'll come to pick you up. Text three, mary, can you tidy up all your toys from the backyard before your mum gets home? Sure thing, dad, i've just finishing my homework. Okay, i'll be outside cleaning the car if you need me. Text for is that woman . in the yellow dress, miss cake, our new english teacher? No, that is bob smith, mom. SHE is meeting with mrs. Smart to discuss bob's recent behavior. Yes, he fell asleep in class yesterday. Text five, i'm going to the cafe across the street. Need anything? yes. Can you get me a large black coffee, please? I have to write two articles this afternoon, so I needed to keep me focused and awake. So i'll gets you a chocolate cake too. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Take six. This is exciting. I can't remember the last time we were at the . theatre IT was three years ago. We came to see the Scottish play. you're right. And we went to scotland the following year. yes, and we stayed in a really nice hotel with the mountain views. We should go back there this year. definitely. Maybe we should go in winter instead of summer. That's a great idea because the landscape will look beautiful, covered in snow will . look at our holiday plan when we get home. The show is about to begin. This is exciting. I can't remember the last time we were at . the theatre IT was three years ago. We came to see the Scottish play. you're right, and we went to scotlands the following year. yes. And we stayed in a really nice hotel with the mountain views. We should go back there this year. definitely. Maybe we should go in winter instead of summer. That's a great idea because the landscape will look beautiful, covered in snow. We'll look at our holiday plan when we get home. The show is about to begin. 听第七段材料,回答第八、九题。Text seven, mrs. Black, I want to apologize. I accidentally kicked my ball into your garden, and I think I heard a window break. IT was in a window. IT was just a cup I had left outside. Well, anyway, i'm sorry. I'd like to buy a new one for you. There is no need. Kevin IT was an old cup. but my sister says we should always pay for our mistakes. Your sister is very wise. If you want to make IT up to me, you could walk my dog. Okay, great. mrs. Black, I want to apologise. I accidentally kicked my ball into your garden, and I think I heard a window break. IT was in the window. IT was just a cup I had left outside. Well, anyway, i'm sorry. I'd like to buy a new one for you. There is no need. Kevin IT was an old cup. but my sister says we should always pay for our mistakes. Your sister is very wise. If you want to make IT up to me, you could walk my dog. Okay, great. 听第八段材料,回答第10至13题。Text eight, how often are you allowed to to watch TV? Silvere. i'm allowed to watch one hour of TV every day as long as I have finished my homework. What about at the weekend? At the weekend, I can watch two hours each day. Wow, that's a lot. I'm not allowed to watch TV at all. really. So you don't watch movies or sports. No, I only see sports. If I am at the event. that is a shame. Some TV shows can be both entertaining and educational. Why don't your parents let you watch T, V? They say, this is bad for my eyes. If I am not studying, I am practicing the violin. I honestly don't know how you get by without watching T, V. I would be born out of my mind. I think you'd be surprised how easy IT is to live without one. You would read more books. I guess that's true. How often are you allowed to watch TV? sylvia? I'm allowed to watch one hour of T, V every day. As long as I have finished my homework. What about at the weekend? At the weekend, I can watch two hours each day. Wow, that's a lot. I'm not allowed to watch TV at all. really. So you don't watch movies or sports. No, I only see sports. If I am at the event. that is a shame. Some TV shows can be both entertaining and educational. Why don't your parents let you watch T, V? They say, IT is bad for my eyes. If I am not studying, I am practicing the violin. I honestly don't know how you get by without watching T, V. I would be bored out of my. I think you'd be . surprised how easy IT is to live without one. You would read more books. I guess that's true. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。Text nine, I visited the countryside museum last week. IT opened two months ago. You'd like IT there. Why is there lots of information about trees? No, it's about wild birds that live in the forest. You can watch videos . there too. Oh, is IT open on saturdays? Yes, it's only closed on monday. I went on a thursday. And where is IT? It's fifteen miles from here. IT took about twenty minutes to get there and about thirty to get home because the roads were easier than here's a map for your parents. thanks. When I went. there was a special plant exhibition. What they're having a study day for teenagers there soon, about different kinds of clouds. Do I have to pay for the study day? You're fourteen, are you? Yes. well, you won't, because it's free for students who are your age or Young, but IT costs eighteen pounds for students who are sixteen or older. thanks. I'll tell my parents. I visited the countryside museum last week. IT opened two months ago. You d like . IT there. Why is there lots of information about trees? No, it's about wild birds that live in the forest. You can watch . videos there too. Oh, is IT open on saturdays? Yes, it's only closed on monday. I went on a thursday. And where is IT? It's fifteen miles from here. IT took about twenty minutes to get there and about thirty to get home because the roads were easier than here's a map for your parents. thanks. When I went. there was a special plant exhibition. What they're having a study day for teenagers there soon, about different . kinds of clouds. Do I have to pay . for the study day? Your fourteen aren't. yes. Well, you won't, because it's free for students who are your age or Younger. But IT costs eighteen pounds for students who are sixteen or older. Thanks, i'll tell my parents. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。Tex ten, the hope festival is a nonprofit music festival and kicks off the summer music festival season. It's originally started thirty years ago as a wedding party. Today, it's an energetic festival in which you can grab some great food, listen to live music and enjoy the joys of camping. The hope festival starts officially at twelve noon on friday, twenty faith of may. If you like an extra night in a tent, you can arrive on thursday afternoon and pay ten dollars per person to the farmer for camping. They'll be over seventy live acts and three music stages, including the main stage, the wild bill in bar stage and the festival folly stage. You'll enjoy some amazing prepared music in the piano tent. Kids will have great fun in the kid's workshops tent, where they make their costumes for our kids procession at midday on sunday. The kids procession ends with a magic show performed in the piano tent on sunday afternoon. We also have cafes, juice bars and licensed bars with great real sale. Please note, no dogs are allowed on site. Tickets are refunded, able up to thirty days before the event, and available to purchase until wednesday, the twenty third of may at eleven P. M. The hope festival is a nonprofit music festival and kicks off the summer music festival season. It's originally started thirty years ago as a wedding party. Today is an energetic festival in which you can grab some great food, listen to live music and enjoy the joys of camping. The hope festival starts officially at twelve noon on friday, twenty fourth of may. If you like an extra night in a tent, you can arrive on thursday afternoon and pay ten dollars per person to the farmer for camping. They'll be over seventy live acts and three music stages, including the main stage, the wild bill in bar stage and the festival folly stage. You'll enjoy some amazing prepared music in the piano tent. Kids will have great fun in the kid's workshops tent, where they make their costumes for our kids procession at midday on sunday. The kid's procession ends with a magic show performed in the piano tent on sunday afternoon. We also have cafes, jew bars and licensed bars with great real sale. Please note, no dogs are allowed on site. Tickets are refunded, able up to thirty days before the event and available to purchase until wednesday, the twenty third of may at eleven P. M.
WELCOME UNIT
UNIT 1 单元检测卷
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
目录
CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
第一部分
较易题(占比40%) 中档题(占比50%) 拔高题(占比10%)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
题型 听力 阅读 七选五 完形
填空 语法
填空 应用文
写作 读后
续写
A B C D
难度 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★★
第一部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一部分
Text 1
1.What time will the man get to the bus station?
A.At 12:00. B.At 12:20.
C.At 12:35.
M:I'm on the train to Central Station. It gets in at 12:00. That gives me 20 minutes to get to the bus station.
W:OK. I'll wait for you at Gate 35 when you get here. It's the bus to Aberdeen.
M:Great. See you soon.
第一部分
Text 2
2.Where is the woman probably?
A.At home. B.In a car.
C.In a hospital.
M:Hey, Lisa. Have you seen the doctor yet?
W:Yes. He thought my leg was broken and suggested that I should take an Xray. I might need to stay at home for a long time.
M:OK. Text me when you're finished and I'll come to pick you up.
第一部分
Text 3
3.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Tidy up the backyard. B.Finish her homework.
C.Clean the car.
M:Mary, can you tidy up all your toys from the backyard before your mom gets home?
W:Sure thing, Dad. I'm just finishing my homework.
M:OK. I'll be outside cleaning the car if you need me.
第一部分
Text 4
4.Who is wearing a yellow dress?
A.Miss Cake. B.Mrs Smith.
C.Mrs Smart.
M:Is that woman in the yellow dress Miss Cake, our new English teacher?
W:No. That is Bob Smith's mom. She is meeting with Mrs Smart to discuss Bob's recent behavior.
M:Yes. He fell asleep in class yesterday.
第一部分
Text 5
5.What does the woman ask the man to bring for her?
A.A cake. B.A cup of coffee.
C.A chocolate bar.
M:I'm going to the café across the street. Need anything?
W:Yes. Can you get me a large black coffee please? I have to write two articles this afternoon, so I need it to keep me focused and awake.
M:Sure. I'll get you a chocolate cake too.
第一部分
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第一部分
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M:This is exciting. I can't remember the last time we were at the theater.
W:It was three years ago. We came to see the Scottish play.
M:You're right, and we went to Scotland the following year.
W:Yes, and we stayed in a really nice hotel with the mountain views.
M:We should go back there this year.
W:Definitely. Maybe we should go in winter instead of summer.
第一部分
M:That's a great idea. Because the landscape will look beautiful covered in snow.
W:We'll look at our holiday plan when we get home. The show is about to begin.
第一部分
6.When did the speakers see the Scottish play?
A.One year ago. B.Two years ago.
C.Three years ago.
7.When will the speakers go on holiday this year?
A.In winter. B.In spring.
C.In summer.
第一部分
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text 7
M:Mrs Black, I want to apologize. I accidently kicked my ball into your garden and I think I heard a window break.
W:It wasn't a window. It was just a cup I had left outside.
M:Well, anyway, I'm sorry. I'd like to buy a new one for you.
W:There's no need, Kevin. It was an old cup.
M:But my sister says we should always pay for our mistakes.
第一部分
W:Your sister is very wise. If you want to make it up to me, you could walk my dog.
M:OK.
W:Great.
第一部分
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors. B.Strangers.
C.Brother and sister.
9.What will the man do for the woman?
A.Fix her window. B.Buy her a new cup.
C.Walk her dog.
第一部分
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
Text 8
M:How often are you allowed to watch TV, Sylvia?
W:I'm allowed to watch one hour of TV every day as long as I have finished my homework.
M:What about at the weekend?
W:At the weekend, I can watch two hours each day.
M:Wow, that's a lot. I'm not allowed to watch TV at all.
W:Really? So you don't watch movies or sports?
M:No, I only see sports if I am at the event.
第一部分
W:That is a shame. Some TV shows can be both entertaining and educational. Why don't your parents let you watch TV?
M:They say it is bad for my eyes. If I am not studying, I am practicing the violin.
W:I honestly don't know how you get by without watching TV. I would be bored out of my mind.
M:I think you'd be surprised how easy it is to live without one. You would read more books.
W:I guess that's true.
第一部分
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their TV viewing habits. B.Their study methods.
C.Their hobbies.
11.How long can the woman watch TV on Saturday?
A.One hour. B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.
第一部分
12.What does the man do when he is not studying?
A.He writes books. B.He plays the violin.
C.He does some sports.
13.What does the man think of living without a TV?
A.It is surprising. B.It is boring.
C.It is easy.
第一部分
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
Text 9
W:I visited the countryside museum last week. It opened two months ago. You'd like it there.
M:Why? Is there lots of information about trees?
W:No. It's about wild birds that live in the forest. You can watch videos there too.
M:Oh! Is it open on Saturdays?
W:Yes. It's only closed on Mondays. I went on a Thursday.
第一部分
M:And where is it?
W:It's fifteen miles from here. It took about twenty minutes to get there and about thirty to get home because the roads were busier then. Here's a map for your parents.
M:Thanks.
W:When I went, there was a special plant exhibition but they're having a study day for teenagers there soon about different kinds of clouds.
第一部分
M:Do I have to pay for the study day?
W:You're fourteen, aren't you?
M:Yes.
W:Well, you won't because it's free for students who are your age or younger. But it costs £18 for students who are sixteen or older.
M:Thanks. I'll tell my parents.
第一部分
14.What information can visitors learn about in the museum?
A.Different trees. B.Wild birds.
C.The weather.
15.When did the woman visit the museum?
A.Last Thursday. B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Sunday.
第一部分
16.How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum?
A.About 15 minutes. B.About 20 minutes.
C.About 30 minutes.
17.Who can get free access to the museum?
A.One under 15. B.One under 17.
C.One under 18.
第一部分
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Text 10
The Hope Festival is a nonprofit music festival and kicks off the summer music festival season! It originally started 30 years ago as a wedding party. Today it's an energetic festival in which you can grab some great food, listen to live music and enjoy the joys of camping! The Hope Festival starts officially at 12 noon on Friday 25th May. If you like an extra night in a tent, you can arrive on Thursday afternoon and pay $10 per person to the farmer for camping. There'll be over 70 live acts and 3 music stages including the Main Stage, the WindmillInn Bar Stage, and the Festival Folly Stage. You'll enjoy some amazing prepared music in the Piano Tent.
第一部分
Kids will have great fun in the Kids Workshops Tent, where they make their costumes for our Kids Procession at midday on Sunday. The Kids Procession ends with a magic show performed in the Piano Tent on Sunday afternoon. We also have cafes, juice bars, and licensed bars with great real sale. Please note: No dogs are allowed on site! Tickets are refundable up to 30 days before the event, and available to purchase until Wednesday 23rd May at 11 pm.
第一部分
18.What can we know about the Hope Festival?
A.It kicks off after summer vacation.
B.It focuses on a wedding celebration.
C.It has a history of about three decades.
19.When will the Hope Festival start?
A.On 23rd May. B.On 24th May.
C.On 25th May.
第一部分
20.Where can the kids see a magic show?
A.In a licensed bar. B.In the Piano Tent.
C.In the Kids Workshops Tent.
第一部分
第二部分
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mustsee cultural festivals in Asia
Asian festivals are a fascinating blend (混合物) of local culture, lifestyle, and religion, each with its own rich identity. Don't miss out on these festivals during your trip to Asia.
第二部分
32
Harbin Snow Sculpture Festival (China)
Experience the world's largest ice and snow festivals from January to February, featuring amazing sculptures (雕像) and tall buildings made from huge ice and snow blocks, decorated with colorful lights.
Holi Festival (India)
The festival of colors is an important event in Hindu culture that celebrates the legend of Radha and Krishna. In India and other countries with Indian populations, people gather in the streets to celebrate Holi by throwing colored dry powders and colored water at each other while chanting “Holi Hai.”
第二部分
33
Male'an Sampi (Indonesia)
The festival's name comes from the local Sasak language, with “Male” an meaning “to chase” and “Sampi” meaning cow. An annual tradition on the Muslim island of Lombok, the event includes a series of cattle races on a 100metrelong wet race track and is a favourite among local families.
第二部分
34
Singapore Food Festival (Singapore)
Visitors can enjoy a diverse range of cuisine from around the world. The festival creates a festive atmosphere that is perfect for enjoying delicious food and experiencing the local culture. The festival offers a variety of cultural activities, including street shows in Chinatown, riverboat cruises, music, and entertainment.
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚洲四大文化节日,展现了亚洲多元文化的魅力。
第二部分
35
21.What can you do at Harbin Snow Sculpture Festival?
A.Build a snowman. B.Make an ice sculpture.
C.Decorate the lights. D.Appreciate the ice sculptures.
解析:细节理解题。根据Harbin Snow Sculpture Festival (China)部分“Experience the world's largest ice … decorated with colorful lights.(从1月到2月,体验世界上最大的冰雪节,以令人惊叹的雕塑和由巨大的冰雪块制成的高楼大厦为特色,装饰着五颜六色的灯光。)”可知,在哈尔滨雪雕节你能欣赏冰雕。故选D。
第二部分
22.How did Male'an Sampi get its name?
A.From a cow. B.From the cattle race.
C.From the local language. D.From a Muslim island.
解析:细节理解题。根据Male'an Sampi (Indonesia)部分中的“The festival's name comes from the local Sasak language”可知,Male'an Sampi的名字来源于当地语言。故选C。
第二部分
23.For food lovers, which country should they go to according to the text?
A.Singapore. B.India.
C.Indonesia. D.China.
解析:细节理解题。根据Singapore Food Festival (Singapore)部分中的“Visitors can enjoy a diverse range of cuisine from around the world.”可知,对于美食爱好者来说,他们应该去新加坡。故选A。
第二部分
B
St. Patrick's Day, Ireland's National Day, is celebrated on 17th March every year, marking the anniversary of the day on which he passed away. St. Patrick is the most famous saint of Ireland. Born in Roman Britain, he was enslaved in Ireland at the age of 16, but he successfully escaped. Later, he returned to Ireland and brought his religious beliefs to its people.
第二部分
39
On St. Patrick's Day, Irish families would traditionally attend church in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon. People would dance, drink, and feast on traditional meals of Irish bacon and cabbage. The Irish have observed this day as a religious holiday for over 1,000 years.
Interestingly, however, the first parade held to celebrate St. Patrick's Day took place not in Ireland but in the United States. On 17th March 1762, Irish soldiers serving in the English army marched through New York City. Along with their music, the parade helped the soldiers reconnect with their Irish roots, as well as with fellow Irishmen serving in the English army.
第二部分
40
Over 100 St. Patrick's Day parades happen across the US, with New York City and Boston hosting the biggest. In 1848, New York Irish Aid societies joined to create the official New York City St. Patrick's Day Parade, the world's oldest civilian (平民的) parade and the largest in the US. It draws over 150,000 participants and nearly 3 million spectators (观众), lasting over five hours. Boston, Chicago, Philadelphia, and Savannah also celebrate the day with major parades.
第二部分
41
Today, people of all backgrounds celebrate St. Patrick's Day, especially throughout the United States, Canada and Australia. It is also celebrated in many other locations far from Ireland, including Japan, Singapore, and Russia.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圣帕特里克节的起源以及人们在这个节日的庆祝活动。
第二部分
42
24.Why is St. Patrick's Day celebrated on 17th March?
A.Saint Patrick died on 17 March.
B.Saint Patrick was born on 17 March.
C.Saint Patrick became a slave on 17 March.
D.Saint Patrick escaped from Ireland on 17 March.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“St. Patrick's Day … on which he passed away.”可知,在3月17日庆祝圣帕特里克节是因为圣帕特里克于3月17日去世。故选A。
第二部分
25.What does the underlined word “marched” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Rode. B.Sailed.
C.Advanced. D.Wandered.
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Interestingly, however, the first parade … in the United States. (然而,有趣的是,第一次庆祝圣帕特里克节的游行不是在爱尔兰举行的,而是在美国。)”可推知,画线词所在句意为“1762年3月17日,在英国军队服役的爱尔兰士兵在纽约市游行”。marched意为“行进,前进”。故选C。
第二部分
26.How do people in the USA celebrate St. Patrick's Day?
A.By attending church with family members.
B.By attending outdoor musical performances.
C.By organizing large St. Patrick's Day parades.
D.By setting off fireworks and enjoying Irish cuisine.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,美国各地有100多场圣帕特里克节游行,其中纽约和波士顿举办的游行规模最大。波士顿、芝加哥、费城和萨凡纳也举行大型游行来庆祝这一天,即美国人通过组织大型圣帕特里克节游行来庆祝圣帕特里克节。故选C。
第二部分
27.What do we know about St. Patrick's Day?
A.It is no longer a religious festival for the Irish.
B.It has the largest parade in Ireland.
C.It was first celebrated in the United States.
D.It has now become an international festival.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,如今,各种背景的人都庆祝圣帕特里克节,尤其是在美国、加拿大和澳大利亚。日本、新加坡和俄罗斯也会庆祝这一节日。由此可推知,它现在已经成为一个国际性的节日。故选D。
第二部分
C
The annual Yuyuan Garden lantern show in Shanghai is an important event in the city's Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations for 28 years. It is one of the country's oldest lantern fairs, where locals go to experience the festive atmosphere and wish each other well during the Spring Festival.
第二部分
47
In 2024, the beloved Yuyuan Garden lantern show took place outside of China for the very first time, with 60 largesized bright structures and more than 2,000 lanterns lighting the Jardin d'Acclimatation—the oldest amusement park in Paris, as a way to celebrate the 2024 Year of the Dragon with an interesting combination of Eastern and Western culture.
第二部分
48
From dragonshaped lanterns to motifs (图腾) inspired by the legendary world of Shanhai Jing (a book dating back to 2,000 years ago, regarded as a major source of Chinese mythology), the Yuyuan Garden lantern show in Paris built a world of lights and imagination for visitors, showing the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
Highlighting various cultural and spiritual symbols, the lantern displays include mythical creatures such as Kunpeng and Yinglong, representing ambition and strength.
第二部分
49
Beyond the lanterns, the celebration in Paris also consisted of market events. Visitors could also admire traditional Chinese costumes and accessories, and enjoy traditional Chinese cuisine.
With a mixture of dancing, acrobatics (杂技) and martial arts performances, the lantern show was an impressive experience in the world of Chinese folklore and lanterns, which was open until February 25, 2024.
第二部分
50
More than just a lantern show, it also served as an opening activity to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic (外交的) relations between China and France in 1964, which is also the ChinaFrance Year of Culture and Tourism.
篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了上海豫园灯会首次走出中国,在巴黎展出,彰显了中国传统文化魅力,同时庆祝中法建交60周年。
第二部分
51
28.What was special about Yuyuan Garden lantern show in 2024?
A.It attracted more local visitors.
B.It was held in a foreign country.
C.It showed the long history of lanterns.
D.It had more larger lanterns than before.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2024, the beloved Yuyuan Garden lantern show took place outside of China for the very first time”可知,2024年豫园灯会的特别之处是它首次在国外举办。故选B。
第二部分
29.What could visitors do at the show?
A.Taste Chinese food. B.Buy Chinese costumes.
C.Dance with the performers. D.Learn to make lanterns.
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Visitors could also ... traditional Chinese cuisine.”可知,参观者在灯会上可以品尝中国美食。故选A。
第二部分
30.What was a purpose of the show?
A.To provide more opportunities for the performers.
B.To attract more visitors and improve the tourism.
C.To celebrate friendship between China and France.
D.To show its long history and worldwide popularity.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,这不仅仅是一场灯会,也是庆祝中法建交60周年的开幕活动,即该灯会是为了庆祝中法友谊。故选C。
第二部分
31.What's the best title of this passage?
A.Yuyuan Lantern Festival Shines in Paris
B.ChineseFrench Friendship Gets Strengthened
C.Yuyuan Lantern Festival Attracts Foreign Visitors
D.New Activities Are Added to Yuyuan Lantern Festival
解析:标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章报道了上海豫园灯会首次走出中国,在巴黎展出。它展示了60架大型璀璨灯组和2,000多盏灯笼,彰显了中国传统文化魅力,同时庆祝中法建交60周年。A项(豫园灯会在巴黎闪耀)最适合作为文章标题。故选A。
第二部分
D
It may seem as if Mother's Day was invented by a company named Hallmark, but people have been giving a shoutout to Mom for a long time. A more recent tradition was Mothering Sunday, which developed in the British Isles during the 16th century. On the fourth Sunday in April, young men and women who were living and working apart from their families were advised to return to their mothers' houses.
第二部分
56
Mother's Day as it is observed in the United States started in the 1850s with Ann Jarvis, a West Virginia woman who held “Mothers' Work Days” to promote health and hygiene at home and in the workplace. During the Civil War, Jarvis organized women to improve sanitary conditions for soldiers on both sides, and after the war she became a peacemaker, bringing together mothers of Union and Confederate soldiers and promoting a Mother's Day holiday.
第二部分
57
Jarvis's work inspired another 19thcentury woman, Julia Ward Howe. In 1870, Howe published her “Mother's Day Proclamation”, which envisioned the day not as appreciation of mothers by their children but as an opportunity for women to exercise their collective power for peace. Howe started holding annual Mother's Day celebrations in Boston, her hometown, but after about a decade the tradition faded away.
第二部分
58
It was Jarvis's daughter, Anna, who succeeded in getting Mother's Day recognized as a national holiday. After her mother died in 1905, Anna started holding yearly ceremony on the anniversary. In 1912, West Virginia and a few other states adopted Mother's Day. Two years later, Woodrow Wilson signed a resolution naming the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day, making it an official US holiday.
第二部分
59
It wasn't long before whatever ideals the day was supposed to celebrate were buried under an amount of greeting cards and candy. By the 1920s, Anna Jarvis was campaigning against the holiday she had created. “I wanted it to be a day of emotionalism, not profit,” she said.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了母亲节的历史传统、发展由来,以及其性质的变化。
第二部分
60
32.Who plays the most important role in creating Mother's Day?
A.Ann Jarvis. B.Julia Ward Howe.
C.Woodrow Wilson. D.Anna Jarvis.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It was Jarvis's daughter … recognized as a national holiday. (Jarvis (贾维斯)的女儿Anna (安娜)成功地使母亲节成为一个全国性的节日。)”可知,Anna Jarvis在母亲节的创建上发挥了最重要的作用。故选D。
第二部分
33.When was the second Sunday in May named as Mother's Day?
A.In 1914. B.In 1912.
C.In 1905. D.In 1870.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In 1912, West Virginia … making it an official US holiday. (1912年,西弗吉尼亚州和其他几个州采纳了母亲节。两年后,Woodrow Wilson (伍德罗·威尔逊)签署了一项决议,将5月的第二个星期天定为母亲节,使其成为美国的官方节日。)”可知,1914年将5月的第二个星期天定为母亲节。故选A。
第二部分
34.Why did Anna Jarvis object to Mother's Day at last?
A.Because the festival was not profitable.
B.Because the festival made her feel emotional.
C.Because the celebrations went against the original spirit.
D.Because she had no passion on holding celebration activities.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“By the 1920s … she said.”可知,Anna Jarvis认为母亲节的庆祝活动变为了赚钱,违背了这个节日最初的精神,因此,最终Anna Jarvis反对庆祝母亲节。故选C。
第二部分
35.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Objection to Mother's Day
B.The Argument on Celebrating Mother's Day
C.The Story Behind the Creation of Mother's Day
D.Different Forms of Celebrations on Mother's Day
解析:标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文围绕母亲节展开,介绍了其悠久的历史传统,最终成为一个全国性的节日的经过,以及最后性质的变化。C项(母亲节创立背后的故事)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。
第二部分
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese Lanterns
Traditionally, lanterns are commonly seen during celebrations and festivals. They have become a beloved part of China's cultural heritage, attracting people all over the world with their beauty and charm. __36__.
第二部分
65
History of Chinese Lanterns
At first, lanterns were only used to honour the ancestors in temples. Later, an emperor in the Eastern Han Dynasty ordered his servants to light lanterns in the palace on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which later became the Lantern Festival. __37__. They did that to celebrate their peaceful life, which made lanterns more and more popular throughout China.
第二部分
66
Functions of Chinese Lanterns
In ancient China, lanterns were used to brighten streets and homes with their warm light. __38__. People decorate homes and public places with them. Lanterns also play an important role in Chinese celebrations and they have become a symbol of national pride in China.
__39__
Chinese lanterns are known for their beautiful colors and different shapes. The most often seen are the round and red ones, which is related to good luck and happiness. They also come in other forms, adding a touch of diversity to the festival atmosphere.
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67
Features of Chinese Lanterns
The art of making lanterns is a collection of skills, including painting, cutting and gluing. The materials include bamboo, wood and metal. __40__. Popular paintings on lanterns include scenery, dragons and designs of birds and fish.
第二部分
68
A.Colors and Shapes of Chinese Lanterns
B.Patterns and Styles of Chinese Lanterns
C.Lanterns were very expensive at that time
D.Today, they are usually used for decorations
E.The following are some specific facts about them
F.Besides, paper and silk are traditionally the major materials
G.In the Tang Dynasty, ordinary people also began to use lanterns
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与中国灯笼相关的事实。
第二部分
69
36.答案: E
解析:根据上文“Traditionally, lanterns are commonly seen ... with their beauty and charm.”可知,本文讲述的内容与中国的灯笼相关,结合下文小标题“History of Chinese Lanterns (中国灯笼的历史)”,“Functions of Chinese Lanterns (中国灯笼的功能)”和“Features of Chinese Lanterns (中国灯笼的特点)”可知,E项(以下是关于它们的一些具体事实)承上启下。故选E。
第二部分
37.答案:G
解析:根据本段的小标题“History of Chinese Lanterns”可知,本段主要讲述中国灯笼的历史,G项(在唐代,普通百姓也开始使用灯笼)符合语境。且下文“They did that … throughout China.”中的They指代选项中的“ordinary people”。故选G。
38.答案:D
解析:根据本段的小标题“Functions of Chinese Lanterns”可知,本段主要讲述了中国灯笼的功能,D项(今天,它们通常被用于装饰)符合语境。故选D。
第二部分
39.答案:A
解析:此处应为本段的小标题,根据下文内容可知,本段讲述了中国灯笼的颜色和形状,A项(中国灯笼的颜色和形状)概括本段内容。故选A。
40.答案:F
解析:根据上文“The art of making lanterns ... bamboo, wood and metal.”可知,此处讲述了制作灯笼所需要的材料,F项(此外,纸和丝绸是传统上的主要材料)承接上文。故选F。
第二部分
第三部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There once lived a monster named Nian, who lived deep in the sea and climbed up to eat cattle and __41__ people.
第三部分
74
Then, one New Year's Eve, the villagers were in a great __42__ to run away. Some were closing windows and locking doors, some were __43__ and others were driving cattle and sheep. There came a beggar (乞丐), saying “I'll drive away the __44__.”
第三部分
75
Around __45__ Nian rushed into the village. He found the grandmother's house was bright with red paper __46__ on the doors. The monster gave a loud cry, looked __47__ for a moment and went to the door. There suddenly came the sounds of explosions (爆炸). Shaking all over, the monster dared not take a step __48__. It turned out that the colour __49__ flames and explosions were what Nian feared the most. The monster ran away quickly in the darkness. All the villagers felt __50__ and came back to thank the beggar.
第三部分
76
To __51__ such good luck, the villagers put on their __52__ clothes and hats and went to their relatives and friends to send their __53__ and congratulations. These __54__ have been passed down through the generations, which is the __55__ of the Spring Festival.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了春节风俗的起源。
第三部分
77
41.A.cheat B.greet
C.kill D.cheer
42.A.hurry B.silence
C.trouble D.satisfaction
解析:根据前文的“There once lived a monster named Nian”及“to eat cattle and”和后文的“people”可知,年兽常爬上来吃牛杀人。故选C。
解析:根据后文的“run away”可知,年兽要来了,村民们都匆匆忙忙地要逃跑。故选A。
第三部分
43.A.complaining B.sweeping
C.decorating D.packing
44.A.monster B.villager
C.beggar D.sailor
解析:根据前文的“Then, one New Year's Eve … windows and locking doors”可知,年兽要来了,村民们收拾行李准备逃跑。故选D。
解析:根据前文的“There once lived … to eat cattle and __41__ people.”和“I'll drive away”可知,年兽爬上来吃牛杀人,所以乞丐说自己来赶走怪物。故选A。
第三部分
45.A.morning B.noon
C.afternoon D.midnight
46.A.staying B.stuck
C.returning D.left
解析:根据后文的“The monster ran away quickly in the darkness.”可知,年兽冲进村子的时间是夜晚。故选D。
解析:根据前文的“with red paper”和后文的“on the doors”可知,门上贴着红纸。故选B。
第三部分
47.A.angrily B.calmly
C.cheerfully D.secretly
48.A.upward B.downward
C.forward D.backward
解析:根据前文的“The monster gave a loud cry”可知,年兽很愤怒。故选A。
解析:根据前文的“Shaking all over”和后文的“It turned out that … in the darkness.”可知,红色的火焰和爆炸是年兽最害怕的东西,年兽浑身发抖,一步也不敢往前走。故选C。
第三部分
49.A.black B.red
C.yellow D.white
50.A.amused B.concerned
C.relieved D.scared
解析:根据后文的“flames and explosions”可知,此处指红色的火焰和爆炸是年兽最害怕的东西。故选B。
解析:根据前文的“The monster ran away quickly in the darkness.”可知,年兽在黑暗中飞快地跑掉了,所以村民们都松了一口气。故选C。
第三部分
51.A.celebrate B.explore
C.benefit D.exchange
52.A.expensive B.new
C.modern D.dusty
解析:根据后文的“such good luck … their __53__ and congratulations”可知,村民们穿上新衣服,戴上新帽子,走到他们的亲戚和朋友那里向他们致以问候和祝贺,来庆祝赶跑年兽。故选A。
解析:根据后文的“clothes and hats”并结合常识可知,新年的时候人们会穿上新衣服,戴上新帽子。故选B。
第三部分
53.A.instructions B.beliefs
C.contributions D.regards
54.A.behaviours B.occasions
C.gestures D.customs
解析:根据前文的“went to their relatives and friends to send their”和后文的“congratulations”可知,人们向亲戚和朋友致以问候和祝贺。故选D。
解析:根据后文的“have been passed down through the generations”可知,穿上新衣服,戴上新帽子,走到亲戚和朋友那里向他们致以问候和祝贺,这些春节习俗代代相传。故选D。
第三部分
55.A.purpose B.response
C.origin D.description
解析:根据前文的“These __54__ have been passed down through the generations”和后文的“of the Spring Festival”可知,人们庆祝年兽被赶走,这些习俗代代相传,这就是春节的起源。故选C。
第三部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's wellknown that March 12th is China’s annual National Tree Planting Day. On this day, people throughout China, will take spades and buckets as well as young trees, and go out to make their hometowns much __56__ (green).
第三部分
86
As a matter of fact, China's Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal __57__ (make) by Sun Yatsen and Qingming Festival (around April 5th) was adopted as Tree Planting Day then. However, April 5th was a late time for treeplanting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honour of Sun Yatsen, __58__ passed away on March 12th.
In February 1979, the 5th National People's Congress (全国人大) of People's Republic of China __59__ (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, __60__ (require) the whole country to carry out tree planting __61__ (activity) on March 12th.
第三部分
87
In recent years, treeplanting in Spring has become a bit of tradition for Chinese. For those __62__ (live) in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is __63__ unique moment for city skipping. It is extremely convenient for people to have access __64__ nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only __65__ (charm) environment but also harmonious family relation.
第三部分
88
56.__________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
61.__________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植树节的来历以及相关活动情况。
第三部分
89
56.答案:greener
解析:考查形容词的比较级。设空处应用形容词作宾语补足语,much修饰形容词的比较级。故填greener。
57.答案:made
解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词,make与其修饰词proposal构成被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填made。
第三部分
58.答案:who
解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Sun Yatsen,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
59.答案:announced
解析:考查动词的时态。根据时间状语In February 1979可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填announced。
第三部分
60.答案:requiring
解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处应用非谓语动词作状语,the 5th National People's Congress (全国人大) of People's Republic of China和require构成主动关系,应用现在分词。故填requiring。
61.答案:activities
解析:考查名词。activity为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且其前无限定词修饰,应用名词复数。故填activities。
第三部分
62.答案:living
解析:考查非谓语动词。live与其修饰词those构成主动关系,应用现在分词living作后置定语。故填living。
63.答案:a
解析:考查冠词。此处泛指“一个独特的时刻”,应用不定冠词,且unique的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
第三部分
64.答案:to
解析:考查介词。此处为固定短语have access to意为“有接触……的机会或权利;可以使用”。故填to。
65.答案:charming
解析:考查词性转换。句意:他们在共同劳动之后,不仅收获了美丽的环境,还收获了和谐的家庭关系。修饰名词environment,应用形容词charming。故填charming。
第三部分
第四部分
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是某中学学生李华,上周日你参加了学校举行的元宵节庆祝活动,请给你的英国笔友Peter写一封信,分享你这次的活动经历。内容包括:
1.活动内容:吃汤圆,赏灯,猜灯谜,舞龙舞狮 (the dragon and lion dance) 等;
2.感受与收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第四部分
96
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
第四部分
97
[精彩范文]
Dear Peter,
Long time no see! In your last letter, you showed great interest in traditional Chinese festivals. Now I am writing to share with you the celebration of Lantern Festival held in our school last Sunday.
On Sunday evening, after we finished the tangyuan prepared for us in the school restaurant, I walked around the school campus with other students to enjoy the various lanterns made by the students themselves. Besides, many students gathered under the lanterns to do word puzzles. What impressed me most was the dragon and lion dance performance on the playground, which made me unwilling to leave for a long time.
第四部分
This activity not only enriched our afterschool life, but also gave us a good chance to understand traditional Chinese festivals. Hope you will come to China next year and we celebrate the Lantern Festival together.
Yours,
Li Hua
第四部分
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For years, putting up Christmas lights had been a family tradition for the Patrick’s household. It was an occasion when they would busily prepare for the celebration of Christmas.
第四部分
100
Their Christmas light display was always a highlight of the neighborhood and brought much delight to the whole community. Typically, Anthony would invite the neighbors over as they decorated the Christmas tree in the front yard. Emily, who lived next door and had known Sara's family for long, often came to admire their wonderland of Christmas lights.
In early December, Anthony would string colorful lights all around their roof until it looked dazzling. On the front lawn, he would blow up a large white Frosty the Snowman and a Rudolph with a glowing red nose. Sara always joined in, along with their warmhearted neighbors, hanging gifts on the tree and playing “White Christmas” over and over to keep everyone in the spirit.
第四部分
101
Yet the bad news came in the midst of the festive mood, before they could finish the Christmas decoration. Anthony fell desperately ill. The symptoms suggested acute heart failure and he was soon admitted to hospital. Sara spent days and nights in the ward, attending to Anthony and praying for his recovery, though the hope was slim. On Christmas Eve, Anthony passed away.
It came as a huge blow to Sara. In the following days, she had to manage the funeral while struggling to figure out a way to cover housing and household expenses, and tackling a seemingly endless list of difficult todos. Perhaps hardest of all, she had to persuade herself into accepting the loss of her father. It was too much to take.
第四部分
102
When she pulled up to the house after a long day on the go, the only thing that could comfort her were the twinkling Christmas lights, which brought her a spark of hope—it felt as if the brightness of the lights could cancel out some of the darkness of the past days' misfortune.
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103
Wanting to help, Emily shared their story on a community website. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
Touched by their kindness, Sara decided to fulfill the lighting decorations, though Christmas was gone.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
第四部分
写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。Patrick (帕特里克)一家多年来有在圣诞节期间装饰圣诞灯的传统。Anthony (安东尼)在圣诞节前夕去世,女儿Sara (萨拉)痛苦不堪。Sara的邻居Emily (埃米莉)在社区网站上分享了他们的故事后,反响如何?Sara深受感动,她决定怎样做?
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[精彩范文]
Wanting to help, Emily shared their story on a community website. The heartfelt narrative quickly gained attention from the local community, prompting an outpouring of support for Sara. Neighbors would help with the funeral arrangement, and some friends helped with the chores. In addition to practical assistance, the community offered an abundance of emotional support. Emily would frequently stop by to lend a listening ear, offering words of comfort and encouragement to Sara as she navigated the overwhelming emotions that accompanied her father's passing away. Additionally, a crowd funding campaign was started to ease Sara's financial burden. The heartwarming response from the community brought immense comfort to Sara, reminding her that she was not alone in her grief.
第四部分
Touched by their kindness, Sara decided to fulfill the lighting decorations, though Christmas was gone. Together with the supportive neighbors, Sara gathered colorful light bulbs and festive ornaments. She carefully wound strings of lights around the branches of the Christmas tree, ensuring that every corner was bathed in a warm and inviting glow. As darkness fell, the soft twinkle of lights enveloped the neighborhood, radiating hope and spreading a sense of warmth. The lights, once a beacon of holiday cheer, now stood as a beacon of hope and healing, shimmering against the darkness not just for Sara, but for the entire neighborhood. The Christmas season was already over, but the spirit would live on.
第四部分
R
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