Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 单元写作训练-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册作业与测评word（人教版2019）

较易题(占比50%)　中档题(占比25%)　拔高题(占比25%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 难度 ★ ★★ ★ ★★★ Ⅰ　应用文写作之语料积累 一、话题词汇 1．noble adj． 崇高的；高尚的 2．fearless adj． 无畏的；大胆的 3．praise v．& n． 称赞 4．kindness n． 仁慈，善行；友好的行为 5．responsibility n． 责任，义务 6．emphasize v． 强调；重视；着重 7．convey v． 表达；传送 8．courage n． 勇气；胆量 9．personality n． 性格，气质；特征 10．dedicated adj． 专注的，投入的；献身的 11．capable adj． 有能力的；能胜任的 12．genuine adj． 真正的；坦率的，真诚的 13． pick oneself up 站起来；振作起来 14．with all one's might 用尽所有力气 15．be deeply affected by 深受……的影响 16．fight against fate 与命运抗争 17．meet the challenges 迎接挑战 18．contribute to 对……有所贡献；促成；有助于 19．lend a helping hand 伸出援助之手，助一臂之力 20．be deeply moved 深受感动 二、话题佳句 1．毫无疑问，这则寓言很值得一读。 It goes without saying that the fable is well worth reading． 2．这个寓言讲述了……，对我有很大的影响。 The fable， which tells ．．．， really has a great effect on me． 3．公认的是，善良和勤劳是中国人民的传统美德。 It is recognised that kindness and diligence are both traditional virtues of Chinese people． 4．它告诉我们一个道理：我们应该增强人们的社会责任意识。 It tells us a principle that we should strengthen people's awareness of social responsibility． 5．从这个寓言我们可以学到的是我们应该…… What we can learn from this fable is that we are supposed to ．．． 6．作者利用这个故事来提醒读者，他们需要为社区中的问题承担个人责任。 The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community． 7．它强调了尊重、诚实和善良在生活中各个方面的重要性。 It emphasized the importance of respect， honesty， and kindness in all aspects of life． 8．我强烈希望你能试一试，它不会让你失望。 I strongly hope that you can have a try and it won't fail to satisfy you． Ⅱ　读后续写之语料积累 1．一个人应该心中有爱，做一个善良的人。 A person should have love in his or her heart and be a kind person． 2．我们应当彼此友善，这对于享受和谐的友谊是必要的。 We should be kind to one another， which is necessary to enjoy a harmonious friendship． 3．我认为我们应该向他学习为人类的幸福而奋斗的精神。 I think we should learn from him the spirit of striving for the well­being of mankind． 4．他们以爱、教育、友善和严格的方式对待孩子，体现了强烈的道德责任感。 They treat their children with love， education， kindness and strictness， embodying a strong sense of moral responsibility． 5．他对国家的坚定奉献精神提醒我们，即使面对逆境，我们也应该始终努力做正确的事情。 His unwavering dedication to the country is a reminder that we should always strive to do what is right， even in the face of adversity． 6．他的爱国精神、忠诚和对国家的奉献，是我们都应该努力效仿的品质。 His patriotism， loyalty， and dedication to his country are qualities that we should all strive to emulate． 7．微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关，帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到知己。 A smile can help us get through a difficult situation and find friends in a world full of strangers． 8．这提醒我们尊重和善待他人的重要性，以及终身学习的价值。 It reminds us of the importance of treating others with respect and kindness， and of the value of lifelong learning． Ⅲ　应用文写作 (2024·湖北省武汉市高一下期末)假如你是校英文报记者李华。上周你校举办了一场主题为“用英语讲中国寓言(Tell Chinese Fables in English)”的演讲比赛。请你据此写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1．比赛情况； 2．你印象深刻的一则寓言； 3．意义及反响。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [精彩范文] Last week an English speech contest with the theme “Tell Chinese Fables in English” was held in the school lecture hall． Ten contestants participated in the contest． They told Chinese classical fables in various ways， some humorous while others serious． What impressed me most was a fable story from the last contestant， whose story was entitled “The Foolish Old Man and the Mountain”． It teaches us to believe in the power of consistent effort． Not only is his English version authentic， but his speech is eloquent． Expectedly， he won the first prize． The contest conveys to us students what morals and virtues we should possess． Besides， it implants traditional culture in our minds and strikes a strong chord in every one of us． Ⅳ　读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·云南省楚雄州高一下期末)Training for a marathon is one of the most physically demanding activities you can willingly put yourself through． And when the race day finally comes after months of training and hours spent running on the playground， you want to finish the race well． But sometimes， that just doesn't happen． A warm moment happened among three runners， and with the help of two other runners， there was a runner who reached the finish line and finished the race． It's reported that the three runners didn't know each other before the race． That moment happened at the London Marathon． A runner named Louis experienced this as he worked his way towards the end of the race． The man began to double over (弯腰) and was on the edge of collapsing (昏倒) as other runners passed by． Clearly， he was too tired to finish the race． But it was only 200 meters left． And he might fall to the ground at any time． So tired， Louis fell to the ground and looked white and upset． At that moment， a runner saw Louis who needed help， so the runner ran to him and picked him up． “Are you OK？” the runner asked Louis． “I am too tired to keep running，” Louis replied． “Come on! Let me support you to the finish line 200 meters away，” the runner said and grabbed his arm． “It is very kind of you，” Louis said happily． With the help of the runner， there were only 150 meters away from the finish line． But it seemed that he couldn't hold Louis steady enough． Louis was in a bad condition and would fall to the ground at any time． The runner was very anxious and watched helplessly as other runners ran to the finish line， not knowing what to do． Although the runner tried his best to support Louis steady， Louis fell to the ground again． 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Just at that moment， another runner came from behind Louis． 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 With the help of the two runners， Louis finally reached the finish line． 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。在马拉松比赛即将结束时，Louis (路易斯)因体力透支几乎无法完成最后的200米，另一位陌生选手见状上前帮助，但Louis最终还是再次跌倒在地。最后Louis是怎样到达终点的？比赛结束后，三位运动员从中收获了什么？ [精彩范文] Just at that moment， another runner came from behind Louis． Shortly after， the runner appeared on Louis' other side， grabbed his arm and held Louis steady enough to keep going． “Let me help you，” the runner said to Louis． Louis' eyes were filled with tears． Then they three ran together and encouraged each other． With these two runners' help， there were only 50 meters away from the finish line． All the runners cheered on them， “Come on! You can do it！” They kept running to the finish line and sweat streamed down their faces． With the help of the two runners， Louis finally reached the finish line． The two runners quickly took good care of Louis． Louis hugged them and showed great thanks to them． The two runners who selflessly helped Louis became famous on the Internet． The three runners became good friends and decided to meet at next year's London Marathon． Together， the three runners made their way to the finish line． The warm moment became a part of what made the experience so special． Though the three guys didn't finish first， they won that day． 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$