内容正文:
8.用于反意疑问句的后半部分,表示不确定的态度或征求对方的看法
You don't speak Cantonese,do you?
9.高升调用于疑问句中表达强烈的惊讶或难以置信的情绪
—I'm really sorry,but I probably lost your ticket.
—What?You lost my ticket?
Ⅱ.听力策略
倾听态度
在听的过程中,不仅要注意获取说话者表达的内容信息,还要关注说话者的语气、语调、语速等,并据此来判断说话者的态度。如:说话者的音量变大,通常说明说话者觉得所说内容很重要,或表明强烈的情绪和明确的态度;问句结尾用升调一般表示疑问,非问句结尾用升调一般表示不确定;当说话者情绪兴奋时语速往往较快,而当说话者需要倾听者特别关注所说的内容时,往往语速放缓。
Ⅲ.听力文本
Luke:Hi Jane!What are you reading?
Jane:Oh,hey,Luke!I'm reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.
Luke:Moral dilemma?What do you 1.mean?
Jane:You know,it's when you have two choices,and you have to choose one,but for moral reasons,sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.
Luke:Oh,situations like that don't happen 2.very_often,do they?
Jane:Actually,I think people face moral dilemmas all the time,even us students.
Luke:Really?Like what?
Jane:Well,for example,it mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.During the exam,the student next to her 3.fainted.The girl had a choice.Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student?
Luke:Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted!
Jane:Well,that's what I thought—but not this girl.She stopped to help the student,thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.
Luke:So what happened to her exam?
Jane:She 4.never_finished_it.Instead,she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her.Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister.
Luke:I can't believe she 5.would_give_up her chance to get into medical university!Who would do such a thing?
Jane:Well,that girl was Lin Qiaozhi.She later DID get into medical university and then she became a great doctor.She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.
Luke:Oh,wow!So she became a doctor even though she left her exam that day!
Jane:Yes.Her life was full of hard choices,but she didn't let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need.She always cared for others more than for herself.
Ⅰ.交际策略
讲故事
1.once upon a time/long ago很久以前
2.first of all/then/after that首先/然后/之后
3.later/finally后来/终于
4.so/however/although/but所以/然而/虽然/但是
5.I remember this happened when I was ...我记得这件事发生在我……的时候。
6.I was on my way to ...我在去……的路上。
7.I was sitting ...when ...我正在坐着……突然……
8.It was a ...day /morning ...那是一个……的日子/早上……
9.There were ...on the street ...在街上……有……
Ⅱ.文本再现
Host:Hello and welcome to the Rush Hour Show,the radio show for your way home.1.______ Welcome,Kevin,so what is “paying it forward”?
Kevin:Hi,there.So “paying it forward” means that if you receive kindness from someone,you don't try to pay them back.2.______
Host:Oh,so it's like helping a stranger.Can you give us an example of how it works?
Kevin:Well,I'm sure you've heard the famous country song,“The Chain of Love”.The song starts with a man who helps a lady whose car has broken down.The lady wants to pay him,but he won't accept payment,instead telling the woman to just show kindness to another person.3.______ When the lady finishes eating,she pays for her meal with a hundreddollar bill.Then the lady walks out,leaving the change and a note for the waitress.Her note tells the waitress to continue the chain of kindness.The song has a surprise ending.The waitress goes home to her husband,happy because of the kindness the lady showed her.Then we find out that he's the man who first started the chain of kindness!
Host:What a great story!4.______
Kevin:Yes,actually.One woman,after paying for her coffee,then quietly paid for the coffee of the customer behind her.When that customer discovered his coffee had been paid for,he paid for the customer behind him.The chain of kindness continued for hours.5.______
Host:Wow,that's amazing.So what can our listeners do to help?
Kevin:Well,join the chain of kindness today and join the millions of people who are “paying it forward”!We never know what light we might spark in others by our kindness.
A.Instead,you go out and show kindness to someone else.
B.Nearly 400 people paid for the coffee of the person behind them!
C.Our guest today is Kevin Miller,with the Pay It Forward Foundation.
D.So does this happen in real life?
E.Later,when the lady stops at a café,she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired.
答案:1~5 CAEDB
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