八年级英语下学期期中模拟02-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（冀教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Yes, sure. B．I don’t like to eat it. C．It’s very nice of you. 2． A．Have a try. B．It’s my pleasure. C．I agree with you. 3．A．Sure, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．No, he can’t. 4． A．I go to school by bike every day. B．It takes me 20minutes to get to school. C．It’s great. I like the teachers and the classmates there. 5． A．I went to New York city. B．It tasted really good. C．I always exercise. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What can Mary make? A． B． C． 7．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 8．Where are they talking? A．At home. B．At a restaurant. C．At school. 9．When will the boy’s father be back? A．In 5 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．In 15 minutes. 10．Where’ Bob’s sister? A．At home. B．In the museum. C．In the library. 11．What does Bob have to do? A．Clean the house. B．Look after his younger brother. C．Do his homework. 12．How old is Bob’s brother? A．Five years old. B．Six years old. C．Nine years old. 13．What does Sue ask Danny to do tonight? A．Go to the movies. B．Take a walk. C．Watch TV. 14．What does Danny think of the new talent show? A．Great. B．Funny. C．Boring. 15．What do they both want to watch? A．The talk show. B．The soccer game. C．The talent show. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 16．What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．Go climbing. B．Go swimming. C．Go shopping. 17．Who does Lily want to buy a present for? A．Her mother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. 18．What will Lily buy? A．A hat. B．A book. C．A scarf. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．Where does Lisa want to work? A．In a school. B．On a plane. C．In a bank. 20．What languages can Lisa speak? A．French and English. B．French and Chinese. C．Chinese and English. 21．Who wants to be a dancer in the future? A．Lisa. B．Emma. C．Emma’s sister. 22．What does the speaker think of the milk shake? A．Simple. B．Expensive. C．Delicious. 23．What kind of milk shake is the speaker’s favorite? A．The banana milk shake. B．The apple milk shake. C．The pear milk shake. 24．How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 25．How long does the blender need to work? A．For two minutes. B．For about one minute. C．For three minutes. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A Surprise Party Who to invite Li Hua’s 26 and teachers. Reason Because Jessica will go back to Canada in 27 days. What is Jessica like She is 28 . Place In Li Hua’s 29 . Time At two o’clock this 30 afternoon. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Being able to land safely is an important skill for all flying animals. For animals living on the land, they face no special challenge when they need to stop running out for flying animals who move at much higher speeds, they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite 31 . Before touching down, they must reduce their 32 in order to land safely. Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing. In the past it was believed that there was 33 difference between bats and birds. This belief was based only on guessing, because for years 34 had actually studied how bats move their wings. In recent years, researchers have 35 a number of interesting facts about bat flight. Bats are built differently from birds, and their wings include their front and hind limbs (后肢). This makes their limbs work more difficult and they are not very good at flying over longer distances. However, they are much better at 36 . A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something a bird cannot easily do. Another interesting fact of bat flight is the 37 in which bats land-upside down! 38 birds, which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be watched flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down. How do they do it? A group of researchers 39 used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling of their lab, and they studied the records. They painted on the bats’ wings to see in detail what happens to the wings in flight and during touchdown. It 40 that the bats flew in a straight line up to the net and then quickly turned over and make themselves upside down. 31．A．famous B．dangerous C．nervous D．serious 32．A．speed B．power C．energy D．weight 33．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 34．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 35．A．discovered B．discussed C．disagreed D．disbelieved 36．A．performing B．fighting C．hunting D．controlling 37．A．way B．place C．time D．reason 38．A．Like B．Unlike C．As D．For 39．A．suddenly B．recently C．usually D．wrongly 40．A．turns on B．turns up C．turns down D．turns out 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 When I was eight, my father lost his job. For a year after this, we were very poor. So we 41 (try) our best to make ends meet (维持开支). I used to get some presents and good 42 (wish) from my parents on New Year’s Eve. But that year, it seemed 43 (possible). I was thinking that it might be 44 worst New Year of my life. But there were 45 (surprise) things happening. The next day, a bag of 46 (gift) was put in the living room. We opened the bag and 47 (see) some New Year cards and a pair of gloves. 48 the gifts were not very expensive, we were all 49 (excite) about it. My sister Martha secretly made these gifts 50 herself. That day was a 51 (meaning) day. I’ve 52 (know) the most valuable thing about New Year is not what we receive, but who we share our 53 (happy) with. 54 (lucky), my father got a new job later and we lived a 55 (good) life.However, I will never forget the New Year gifts that year. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） A Country Music ShowEnjoy country music from Kelly, a famous singer.PLACE: The Meeting Center DATE: September 10th-12th PRICE: 100 yuan-200 yuan (free for students) TIME: 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. TEL: Call 986-8779 for more information. Rock Music ShowEnjoy some rock music from Sunshine Club.PLACE: The Green Theater DATE: October 16th (7:00 p. m.-9:00 p. m.) PRICE: 120 yuan-280 yuan TEL: 679-3998 STUDENTS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO COME. Pop Music ShowSome famous musicians will give the show. They are known to sing and dance well. Don’t miss it. It will be cold on July 18. Don’t forget to put on your coat.PLACE: The City Hall    DATE: July 18 (7:30 p. m.-9:30 p. m.) PRICE: 100 yuan-380 yuan    TEL: 388-8996 56．What is the lowest price for the show from Kelly? A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．280 yuan. 57．Where can we enjoy rock music? A．In the Meeting Center. B．In the City Hall. C．In the English Club. D．At the Green Theater. 58．Which of the following is TRUE about the pop music show? A．Some famous musicians will give the show. B．You can enjoy the show on July 19th. C．You should wear a dress to the show. D．You can call 679-3998 to know more about the show. B Some people ski down mountains. Others climb huge rocks or photograph dangerous animals. Why do people enjoy risky (冒险的) activities like these? Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good. Psychologist (心理学家) Marvin says that this kind of explorers (探险者) are always looking for change and excitement. When people do something new or risky, a chemical (化学物质) in the brain creates a pleasant feeling. They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible. Other people don’t take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal. For example, Mike Fay went on a dangerous 2,000-mile special journey in central Africa. He worked to help save the wildlife there. Fay’s expeditions helped create 13 national parks. For other people, such as extreme athletes (极限运动员), taking risks is part of their job. Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently. In a dangerous activity, most people probably do not feel in control. Extreme athletes are different: they feel in control in dangerous situations. The danger can even help them. For example, skier Daron Rahlves says that being afraid makes him try harder to succeed. Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers. However, we still take risks in our lives. Some of us take social risks, such as speaking in front of a large group of people. Sometimes, we take financial risks, such as buying a house. And sometimes we take career risks, such as leaving a job or starting a business. Most people take risks in some areas of life, but not in others. What kind of risk-taker are you? 59．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A pleasant feeling. B．Something new. C．A chemical. D．The brain. 60．How many kinds of extreme athletes or explorers are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 61．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mike Fay is a professional risk-taker. B．Most people don’t take risks in their daily life. C．Extreme athletes deal with danger better than others. D．Daron Rahlves takes risks mainly for change and excitement. C My favourite clothing is old, worn and cracked. It’s my much-loved biker jacket. It’s made of thick black leather and it has a silver zip (拉链) and a silky red lining (镶边). It’s a real biker’s jacket and it used to belong to my mother when she was young, so it’s very old now! ▲ Because it was my mother’s and because it is very practical. You don’t need to iron it and you never need to get it cleaned. It keeps me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except in summer. Another thing is that leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, or with skirts and dresses. A couple of months ago, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair by accident. I realized what I had done when I was on the bus and I thought I’d lost it forever. At that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus, holding my jacket. He had chased me down the road with it! We started chatting and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket. 62．What is the passage mainly about? A．My favourite biker jacket. B．My best friend. C．My mother’s favourite dress. D．My travel habit. 63．Which is the best sentence for the blank in paragraph 2? A．When did I get this jacket? B．Why do I love my jacket? C．Who gave me this jacket? D．How much did this jacket cost? 64．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The bus. B．The chair. C．The jacket. D．A bike. 65．What don’t we know about the biker jacket? A．What colour it is. B．What it is made of. C．Who it used to belong to. D．Where it was made. D When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazilian kid, box born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious problems living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting to keep him from falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there’s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become an event of Paralympics (残奥会). He proves (证明) to everyone there he can go head to head (正面交锋的) with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He is very skilled (技术熟练的) and he does everything he can to learn from his idol. Messi. He was even invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent. in the Barcelona Football Club. His coach says that he is proving that the disability is only inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms. 66．What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz? A．He was born without feet. B．He can’t see or hear anything. C．He often argues with his partners. D．He always gives trouble to his family. 67．According to the passage, we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________. A．thinks others look down upon him B．is a professional football player C．prefers to play for a club D．is a skillful football player 68．In the passage, the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning as “________”. A．advice B．habits C．rules D．progress 69．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The boy’s family was surprised that he could walk well B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics. C．The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life. D．The society (社会) has noticed the boy’s hard work and talent. 70．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular Sports C．A Disabled Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes Perfect 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 When you look at a mountain with snow on the top, it looks so beautiful. But that can change very quickly if an avalanche happens. An avalanche is quite a lot of snow, ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain, usually on slopes (斜坡) of 30° to 45°. It can move at speeds at 96 km/h to 129 km/h. Different things can make avalanches happen suddenly. About 90% of avalanches happen because of humans, like climbers and snow mobiles (雪地摩托). Strong winds, earthquakes, and even animals can also make them happen. Avalanches happen all year around. Most of them are small, but in high mountains, such as the Alps and the Himalayas, they can be very large and dangerous. When it happens, the fast-moving snow, ice and rocks can cover people, all the houses and villages along the way. The snow becomes too hard to move. That can make people under it die of the cold. However, what can we do to keep safe if we want to climb snow mountains? Education and right training can help. They can give us useful advice. For example, never start climbing when the snow begins melting (融化), especially in spring. Avalanches may happen in this season at any minute. Wait for at least 2 days to start climbing after a snowstorm. Bring useful tools, like a beacon (信标) to help others find you. Phones sometimes don’t work on mountains. Keeping quiet on the mountains is also important. Anyway, avalanches are part of nature. We need to have respect for the mountains and weather all the time. 71．According to the passage, what’s the meaning of “avalanche” in Chinese? 72．How many reasons for avalanches are talked in the passage? (1 word) 73．What are the possible results of an avalanche according to the passage? (no more than 12 words) 74．What can we do to keep safe if we want to climb snow mountains? (no more than 8 words) 75．What’s the purpose of the passage? (no more than 10 words) 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling? David: Hello! 76 Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 77 David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue. Becky: 78 It’s impolite. David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends. Becky: That’s too bad. 79 David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions? Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher. David: OK. 80 Thank you! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 81．假如你是李华，刚收到一封来自美国笔友的来信，请根据来信内容写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Things in 2024 were so unforgettable for me. I went to Sichuan and visited some places of interest. It was so much fun. Did you go anywhere interesting in 2024? And what did you do there? I have a big dream. I want to be a traveler in the future so that I can enjoy all beautiful scenery. Do you have a dream? How are you going to do that? Can you tell me about it? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Mike 注意： (1)邮件需包含所有内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； (3)词数80词左右；（邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Could you do the dishes for me? Could you do the dishes for me? Listen to the next question. Everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion. Everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion. Listen to the next question. Can you go to the party? Can you go to the party? Listen to the next question. how do you like your new school? How do you like your new school? Listen to the next question, I was the food. How was the food? Listen to the next question. Can you make beef dumplings? Mary. ha ha, I can only eat them, but I know how to make popcorn. really. Let's make IT together. Can you make beef dumplings? Mario. ha, I can only eat them, but I know how to make popcorn. really. Let's make IT together. What can mary make? What can mary make? Listen to the next question. is IT a good radio station? I think so. I always plays the most popular music. Is IT a good radio . station? I . think so. IT always plays the most popular music. What are they talking about? What are they talking about? Listen to the next question. mom, my english teacher will pay a home visit this evening. really. Then we need to clean the house, and we should invite your teacher to have dinner. Good idea. Now, could you please clean the living room and a take out the rubbish? Yes, by the way, what are we going to have tonight? Chicken petoe, fish and vegetable soup? Wow, there is so much housework to do. Don't worry, your father will be back in ten minutes. He can help us. Mom, my english teacher will pay a home visit this evening. really. Then we need to clean the house, and we should invite your teacher to have dinner. Good idea. Now, could you please clean the living room and take out the rubbish? Yes, by the way, what are we going to have tonight? Chicken map tou fish and vegetable soup. Wow, there is so much housework to do. Don't worry, your father will be back in ten minutes. He can help us. Where are they talking? Where are they talking? When will the boy's father be back? When will the boy's father be back? Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. Is your sister at home? No, he isn't. She's in the library. Oh, I want to play tennis with her. Can you play tennis? sure. Tennis is my favorite sport. great. Let's play IT . together. Sorry, lily, i'm afraid I can't. I have to look after my Younger brother. How old is your brother? He is five years old. I think he can go with us. We can teach him to play tennis. Good idea. Hi, bob. Is your sister at home? No, he isn't. She's in the library. Oh, I want to play tennis with her. Can you play tennis? sure. Tennis is my favorite sports. great. Let's play IT together. Sorry, lily, i'm afraid I can't. I have to look after my Younger brother. How old is your brother? He is five years old. I think he can go with us. We can teach him . to play tennis. Good idea. Where's bob's sister? Where's . bob sister? What does bob have to do? What does bob have to do? How old is bob's . brother? How old . is bob's brother? Listen to the next question. Hey, danny, I plan to watch T. V tonight. Do you want to join me? sure. So what do you want to watch? Well, what do you think of talk shows? I don't mind them, but they can be a little boring sometimes. That's true. Do you want to just watch the news I get? So maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news, though I can't stand most of the talent shows. This one is great. But the soccer game starts at eight P. M. Oh yeah, I want to watch that game. Me too. Hey, danny, I plan to watch T, V tonight. Do you want to join me? sure. So what do you want to watch? Well, what do you think of talk shows? I don't mind them, but they can be a little boring sometimes. That's true. Do you want to just watch the news? I guess. So maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news. Though I can't stand most of the talent show. This one is great. But the soccer game starts at eight P. M. Oh yeah. I want to watch that game. Me too. What does you ask danny to do tonight? What does you ask Jenny to do tonight? What does daddy think of the new talent show? What does danny think of the new talent show? What do they both want to watch? What do they both want to watch? Listen to the next question. Hi lily. Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but I can't. My mother's birthday is coming, and I want to buy her a present. What are you going to buy for her? I'm thinking about buying some books. Do you know what kind of books he likes? Maybe he likes books on history, but i'm really not sure. What about a scarf? Sounds like a perfect present. SHE likes wear scarves. Thank you for your advice. You are welcome. Hi lily. Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but I can't. My mother's birthday is coming, and I want to buy her a present. What are you going to buy for her? I'm thinking about buying some books. Do you know what kind of books he likes? Maybe he likes books on history, but i'm really not sure. What about a scarf? Sounds like a perfect present. SHE likes wearing scarves. Thank you for your advice. You are welcome. What does the boy want to do this afternoon? What does the boy want to do this afternoon? Who does really want to buy a present for? Who does lily want to buy a present for? What will lily buy? What will lily buy? Listen to the next question. I am lisa. I'd love to work on a plane and travel around the world. IT might be hard work, but I like visiting new places. And I speak english and french, so I can talk to people from lots of different places. I have a sister. Her name is emma. He likes dancing. SHE wants to be a dancer in the future. I am lisa. I'd love to work on a plane in a travel around the world. IT might be hard work, but I like visiting new places. And I speak english and french, so I can talk to people from lots of different places. I have a sister. Her name is emma. He likes dancing. SHE wants to be a dancer in the future. Where does lisa want to work? Where does lisa want to work? What languages can lisa speak? What languages can lisa speak? Who wants to be a dancer in the future? Who wants to be a dancer in the future? Listen to the next question. The milk shake is healthy and delicious. The apple milk shake is my favorite drink. Now let me tell you how to make IT. Let's start now. First, you need to prepare two apples, some ice cream and a bottles of milk. Next, watch two apples, peel the apples and cut them up. After that, put the apple pieces and ice cream into the blender. Then pour the milk into the blender, turn on the blender and let IT work for about one minute. Finally, pour the water milk, shake into a glass. Now it's time to enjoy IT. The milk shake . is healthy and delicious. The apple milk shake is my favorite drink. Now let me tell you how to make IT. Let's start now. First, you need to prepare two apples, some ice cream and a bottles of milk. Next, wash two apples, peel the apples and cut them up. After that, put the apple pieces and ice cream into the blender. Then pour the milk into the blender, turn on the blender and let IT work for about one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk, shake into a glass. Now it's time to enjoy . IT question. what does the speaker think of the milk shake? What does the speaker think of the milk shake? Question. what kind of milk shake is the speakers favorite? What kind of milk shake is the speaker's favorite? How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare? How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare? Question. how long does the blender need to work? How long does the blender need to work? Listen to the next question. Dear classmates. As you know, Jessica will go back to canada in three days. SHE is friendly to us, and he is our good teacher. I am going to have a party for her in our classroom at two o'clock this saturday afternoon. I hope everyone can come to the party. Can you invite our teachers to the party? And I want to give a surprise to her. So can you invite Jessica to the party without telling her? Would you like to help me bring some food and drinks? Come and join us. I think we'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, leave. Dear classmates, as you know, Jessica will go back to canada in three days. He is friendly to us, and SHE is our good teacher. I am going to have a party for her in our classroom at two o'clock this saturday afternoon. I hope everyone can come to the party. Can you invite our teachers to the party? And I want to give a surprise to her. So can you invite Jessica to the party without telling her? Would you like to help me bring some food and drinks? Come and join us? I think we'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your reply, yours, 梨花。听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Yes, sure. B．I don’t like to eat it. C．It’s very nice of you. 【答案】A 【原文】Could you do the dishes for me? 2． A．Have a try. B．It’s my pleasure. C．I agree with you. 【答案】C 【原文】Everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion. 3．A．Sure, I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．No, he can’t. 【答案】B 【原文】Can you go to the party? 4． A．I go to school by bike every day. B．It takes me 20minutes to get to school. C．It’s great. I like the teachers and the classmates there. 【答案】C 【原文】How do you like your new school? 5． A．I went to New York city. B．It tasted really good. C．I always exercise. 【答案】B 【原文】How was the food? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What can Mary make? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Can you make beef dumplings, Mary? W: Haha! I can only eat them. But I know how to make popcorn. M: Really? Let’s make it together. Question :What can Mary make? 7．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Is it a good radio station? W: I think so. It always plays the most popular music. Question: What are they talking about? 8．Where are they talking? A．At home. B．At a restaurant. C．At school. 9．When will the boy’s father be back? A．In 5 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．In 15 minutes. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Mom, my English teacher will pay a home visit this evening. W: Really? Then we need to clean the house. And we should invite your teacher to have dinner. M: Good idea. W: Now, would you please clean the living room and take out the rubbish? M: Yes. By the way, what are we going to have tonight? W: Um, gongbao chicken, mapo tofu, fish and vegetable soup. M: Wow, there is so much housework to do. W: Don’t worry. Your father will be back in 10 minutes. He can help us. Q: Where are they talking? Q: When will the boy’s father be back? 10．Where’ Bob’s sister? A．At home. B．In the museum. C．In the library. 11．What does Bob have to do? A．Clean the house. B．Look after his younger brother. C．Do his homework. 12．How old is Bob’s brother? A．Five years old. B．Six years old. C．Nine years old. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Hi, Bob! Is your sister at home? M: No, she isn’t. She is in the library. W: Oh, I want to play tennis with her. Can you play tennis? M: Sure. Tennis is my favorite sport. W: Great! Let’s play it together! M: Sorry, Lily. I’m afraid I can’t. I have to look after my younger brother. W: How old is your brother? M: He is five years old. W: I think he can go with us. We can teach him to play tennis. M: Good idea! Where’s Bob’s sister? What does Bob have to do? How old is Bob’s brother? 13．What does Sue ask Danny to do tonight? A．Go to the movies. B．Take a walk. C．Watch TV. 14．What does Danny think of the new talent show? A．Great. B．Funny. C．Boring. 15．What do they both want to watch? A．The talk show. B．The soccer game. C．The talent show. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Hey, Danny. A plan to watch TV tonight. Do you want to join me? M: Sure, Sue. What do you want to watch? W: Well. What do you think of talk shows? M: I don’t mind them, but they can be a little boring sometimes. W: That’s true. Do you want to just watch the news? M: I guess so. Maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news. Though I can’t stand most of the talent shows, this one is great. W: But the soccer game starts at eight p.m. M: Oh, yeah. I want to watch that game. W: Me, too. Question 1: What does sue ask Danny to do tonight? Question 2: What does Danny think of the new talent show? Question 3: What do they both want to watch? 16．What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．Go climbing. B．Go swimming. C．Go shopping. 17．Who does Lily want to buy a present for? A．Her mother. B．Her friend. C．Her sister. 18．What will Lily buy? A．A hat. B．A book. C．A scarf. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 【原文】M: Hi, Lily! Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? W: I’d love to, but I can’t. My mother’s birthday is coming and I want to buy her a present. M: What are you going to buy for her? W: I’m thinking about buying some books. M: Do you know what kind of books she likes? W: Maybe she likes books on history. But I’m really not sure. M: What about a scarf? W: Sounds like a perfect present. She likes wearing scarfs. Thank you for your advice. M: You’re welcome. Question 1. What does the boy want to do this afternoon? Question 2. Who does Lily want to buy a present for? Question 3. What will Lily buy? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．Where does Lisa want to work? A．In a school. B．On a plane. C．In a bank. 20．What languages can Lisa speak? A．French and English. B．French and Chinese. C．Chinese and English. 21．Who wants to be a dancer in the future? A．Lisa. B．Emma. C．Emma’s sister. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 【原文】 I am Lisa. I’d love to work on a plane and travel around the world. It might be hard work. But I like visiting new places. And I speak English and French. So I can talk to people from lots of different places. I have a sister. Her name is Emma. She likes dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future. Questions: 1. Where does Lisa want to work? 2. What languages can Lisa speak? 3. Who wants to be a dancer in the future? 22．What does the speaker think of the milk shake? A．Simple. B．Expensive. C．Delicious. 23．What kind of milk shake is the speaker’s favorite? A．The banana milk shake. B．The apple milk shake. C．The pear milk shake. 24．How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 25．How long does the blender need to work? A．For two minutes. B．For about one minute. C．For three minutes. 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 【原文】 The milkshake is healthy and delicious. The Apple milkshake is my favorite drink. Now let me tell you how to make it. Let’s start now. First you need to prepare two apples, some ice cream and a bottle of milk. Next, wash two apples, peel the apples and cut them up. After that, put the Apple pieces and ice cream into the blender. Then pour the milk into the blender. Turn on the blender and let it work for about one minute. Finally, pour the Apple milkshake into a glass. Now it’s time to enjoy it. Question: What does the speaker think of the milkshake? Question: What kind of milkshake is the speaker’s favorite? Question: How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare? Question: How long does the blender need to work? 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A Surprise Party Who to invite Li Hua’s 26 and teachers. Reason Because Jessica will go back to Canada in 27 days. What is Jessica like She is 28 . Place In Li Hua’s 29 . Time At two o’clock this 30 afternoon. 【答案】26．classmates 27．three/3  28．friendly 29．classroom 30．Saturday 【原文】 Dear classmates, As you know, Jessica will go back to Canada in three days .She is friendly to us and she is our good teacher. I am going to have a party for her in our classroom at two o’clock this Saturday afternoon. I hope everyone can come to the party. Can you invite our teachers to the party and I want to give a surprise to her so can you invite Jessica to the party without telling her? Would you like to help me bring some food and drinks? Come and join us. I think we’ll have a good time. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Being able to land safely is an important skill for all flying animals. For animals living on the land, they face no special challenge when they need to stop running out for flying animals who move at much higher speeds, they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite 31 . Before touching down, they must reduce their 32 in order to land safely. Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing. In the past it was believed that there was 33 difference between bats and birds. This belief was based only on guessing, because for years 34 had actually studied how bats move their wings. In recent years, researchers have 35 a number of interesting facts about bat flight. Bats are built differently from birds, and their wings include their front and hind limbs (后肢). This makes their limbs work more difficult and they are not very good at flying over longer distances. However, they are much better at 36 . A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something a bird cannot easily do. Another interesting fact of bat flight is the 37 in which bats land-upside down! 38 birds, which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be watched flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down. How do they do it? A group of researchers 39 used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling of their lab, and they studied the records. They painted on the bats’ wings to see in detail what happens to the wings in flight and during touchdown. It 40 that the bats flew in a straight line up to the net and then quickly turned over and make themselves upside down. 31．A．famous B．dangerous C．nervous D．serious 32．A．speed B．power C．energy D．weight 33．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 34．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 35．A．discovered B．discussed C．disagreed D．disbelieved 36．A．performing B．fighting C．hunting D．controlling 37．A．way B．place C．time D．reason 38．A．Like B．Unlike C．As D．For 39．A．suddenly B．recently C．usually D．wrongly 40．A．turns on B．turns up C．turns down D．turns out 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D 【解析】本文讲述了蝙蝠与鸟类的着陆技能，并给出了对比，也提到了蝙蝠倒挂着陆的有趣事实。 31．句意：在全速飞行的情况下撞到地面，甚至是水都是非常危险的。 famous著名的；dangerous危险的；nervous紧张的；serious认真的。根据“at full flight speed would be quite ”以及常识，可知高速撞击会导致危险，故选B。 32．句意：在着陆之前，它们必须减少自己的速度以确保安全着陆。 speed速度；power力量；energy能量；weight重量。根据“reduce their…in order to land safely”可知，为了安全着陆需要减速，故选A。 33．句意：过去人们认为蝙蝠和鸟之间没有区别。 few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）；a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a little一些（修饰不可数名词）。根据“there was ... difference between bats and birds”以及后文的“A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something a bird cannot easily do.”可知，此处指的过去人们认为蝙蝠和鸟之间“几乎没有区别”，difference在此为抽象名词，不可数，用little修饰，填故选C。 34．句意：这种观点只是基于猜测，因为多年来没有人真正研究过蝙蝠是如何挥动翅膀的。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“This belief was based only on guessing”可知，前文提到了这种观点是猜测，因此应该说多年来没有研究过蝙蝠挥动翅膀，故选C。 35．句意：近年来，研究人员已经发现了关于蝙蝠飞行的一些有趣的事实。 discovered发现；discussed讨论；disagreed不同意；disbelieved不相信。根据“a number of interesting facts about bat flight”可知，应该说研究人员发现了蝙蝠飞行的一些有趣事实，故选A。 36．句意：然而，它们更善于控制。 performing表演；fighting打架；hunting狩猎；controlling控制。根据“A bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely change to the opposite, something a bird cannot easily do”可知，后文提到蝙蝠快速改变方向，强调对飞行的“控制”，故选D。 37．句意：蝙蝠飞行的另一个有趣事实是它们着陆的方式——倒挂！ way方式；place地方；time时间；reason原因。根据“in which bats land-upside down”可知，此处指的是蝙蝠着陆的方式，故选A。 38．句意：与在地面上或树枝上着陆的鸟类不同，蝙蝠可以被观察到飞行，然后突然倒挂。 Like像；Unlike不像；As作为；For为了。根据“birds, which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be watched flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down”可知，蝙蝠与鸟类着陆方式不同，是倒挂着陆，Unlike符合语境，故选B。 39．句意：一组研究人员最近使用摄像机拍摄了蝙蝠在实验室天花板悬挂的网上着陆的视频，并研究了这些记录。 suddenly突然；recently最近；usually通常；wrongly错误地。根据“How do they do it?”以及“used video cameras to film bats landing on nets hung from the ceiling of their lab”可知，此处指的是研究人员“最近”拍摄了蝙蝠着陆的视频，故选B。 40．句意：结果表明，蝙蝠飞到网前时呈直线飞行，然后迅速翻转使自己倒挂。 turns on打开；turns up出现；turns down调小；turns out结果是。根据“the bats flew in a straight line up to the net and then quickly turned over and make themselves upside down”可知，此处指的是研究结果是蝙蝠飞到网前时呈直线飞行，然后翻转倒挂，后文给出的是研究结果，turns out符合语境。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 When I was eight, my father lost his job. For a year after this, we were very poor. So we 41 (try) our best to make ends meet (维持开支). I used to get some presents and good 42 (wish) from my parents on New Year’s Eve. But that year, it seemed 43 (possible). I was thinking that it might be 44 worst New Year of my life. But there were 45 (surprise) things happening. The next day, a bag of 46 (gift) was put in the living room. We opened the bag and 47 (see) some New Year cards and a pair of gloves. 48 the gifts were not very expensive, we were all 49 (excite) about it. My sister Martha secretly made these gifts 50 herself. That day was a 51 (meaning) day. I’ve 52 (know) the most valuable thing about New Year is not what we receive, but who we share our 53 (happy) with. 54 (lucky), my father got a new job later and we lived a 55 (good) life.However, I will never forget the New Year gifts that year. 【答案】 41．tried 42．wishes 43．impossible 44．the 45．surprising 46．gifts 47．saw 48．Although/Though 49．excited 50．by 51．meaningful 52．known 53．happiness 54．Luckily 55．better 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者八岁时，父亲失业，家里很穷，但是作者的姐姐偷偷地给全家人准备了新年礼物，让作者明白了最有价值的事情不是我们收到了什么，而是我们和谁分享我们的快乐。 41．句意：所以，我们尽最大努力来维持生计。根据上文“When I was eight”可知，这里是一般过去时，故此处谓语动词用动词过去式。故填tried。 42．句意：我过去常常在除夕夜从父母那里得到一些礼物和美好的祝福。根据空格前“good”可知，此处是形容词作定语，故wish用名词形式，这里用复数形式。故填wishes。 43．句意：但那一年，这似乎是不可能的。根据上文“I used to get some presents and good wishes from my parents on New Year’s Eve.”及“But that year,”可知，我们过去得到的这些，那一年，似乎是不可能的，所以要用形容词impossible来填空。故填impossible。 44．句意：我认为这可能是我一生中最糟糕的一年。根据“...worst New Year ”可知，表示“最糟糕的新年”，形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。故填the。 45．句意：但是有一些令人惊讶的事情发生。根据“...things ”可知，此处用形容词修饰物things，故 surprise变为用ing结尾的形容词。故填surprising。 46．句意：第二天，一袋礼物被放在客厅里。根据“a bag of”可知，此处要用复数名词来填空。故填gifts。 47．句意：我们打开袋子，看到一些新年贺卡和一副手套。根据“We opened the bag”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以要用see的过去式saw。故填saw。 48．句意：虽然这些礼物不是很贵，但是我们都很兴奋。根据“...the gifts were not very expensive, we were all excited about it.”可知，前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用Although/Though“虽然”。故填Although/Though。 49．句意：虽然这些礼物不是很贵，但是我们都很兴奋。根据“we were all ...about it”可知，此处表达“对……感到兴奋”，句子的主语是we，所以要用ed结尾的形容词，修饰人。故填excited。 50．句意：这些礼物是我姐姐玛莎她自己做的。空格后面的词语是herself，“by oneself”固定短语，表达“某人自己”。故填by。 51．句意：那天是有意义的一天。空格后面的词语day可知，此处是名词，所以要用形容词。故填meaningful。 52．句意：我知道新年最有价值的不是我们收到了什么，而是我们与谁分享我们的快乐。根据“I’ve...”可知，此处用过去分词，构成现在完成时。故填known。 53．句意：而是我们与谁分享我们的快乐。空格前面的词语是our，所以此处要用名词。故填happiness。 54．句意：幸运的是，我父亲后来找到了一份新工作，我们过着更美好的生活。空格的位置在句首，所以要用副词来填空，对整个句子起修饰说明的作用；又根据“my father got a new job later”可知，这是幸运的事。故填Luckily。 55．句意：幸运的是，我父亲后来找到了一份新工作，我们过着更美好的生活。与前面爸爸失业后的生活相比，在爸爸找到工作之后，我们过着更美好的生活。所以要用形容词比较级来填空。故填better。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） A Country Music ShowEnjoy country music from Kelly, a famous singer.PLACE: The Meeting Center DATE: September 10th-12th PRICE: 100 yuan-200 yuan (free for students) TIME: 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. TEL: Call 986-8779 for more information. Rock Music ShowEnjoy some rock music from Sunshine Club.PLACE: The Green Theater DATE: October 16th (7:00 p. m.-9:00 p. m.) PRICE: 120 yuan-280 yuan TEL: 679-3998 STUDENTS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO COME. Pop Music ShowSome famous musicians will give the show. They are known to sing and dance well. Don’t miss it. It will be cold on July 18. Don’t forget to put on your coat.PLACE: The City Hall    DATE: July 18 (7:30 p. m.-9:30 p. m.) PRICE: 100 yuan-380 yuan    TEL: 388-8996 56．What is the lowest price for the show from Kelly? A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．200 yuan. D．280 yuan. 57．Where can we enjoy rock music? A．In the Meeting Center. B．In the City Hall. C．In the English Club. D．At the Green Theater. 58．Which of the following is TRUE about the pop music show? A．Some famous musicians will give the show. B．You can enjoy the show on July 19th. C．You should wear a dress to the show. D．You can call 679-3998 to know more about the show. 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．A 【解析】本文是关于三个不同音乐演出的信息。 56．细节理解题。根据“PRICE: 100 yuan-200 yuan (free for students)”可知最低票价为100元。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“PLACE: The Green Theater”可知在格林剧院可以欣赏摇滚乐。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Some famous musicians will give the show.”可知一些著名的音乐家将登台演出，选项A正确。故选A。 B Some people ski down mountains. Others climb huge rocks or photograph dangerous animals. Why do people enjoy risky (冒险的) activities like these? Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good. Psychologist (心理学家) Marvin says that this kind of explorers (探险者) are always looking for change and excitement. When people do something new or risky, a chemical (化学物质) in the brain creates a pleasant feeling. They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible. Other people don’t take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal. For example, Mike Fay went on a dangerous 2,000-mile special journey in central Africa. He worked to help save the wildlife there. Fay’s expeditions helped create 13 national parks. For other people, such as extreme athletes (极限运动员), taking risks is part of their job. Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently. In a dangerous activity, most people probably do not feel in control. Extreme athletes are different: they feel in control in dangerous situations. The danger can even help them. For example, skier Daron Rahlves says that being afraid makes him try harder to succeed. Most of us are not extreme athletes or explorers. However, we still take risks in our lives. Some of us take social risks, such as speaking in front of a large group of people. Sometimes, we take financial risks, such as buying a house. And sometimes we take career risks, such as leaving a job or starting a business. Most people take risks in some areas of life, but not in others. What kind of risk-taker are you? 59．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A pleasant feeling. B．Something new. C．A chemical. D．The brain. 60．How many kinds of extreme athletes or explorers are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 61．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mike Fay is a professional risk-taker. B．Most people don’t take risks in their daily life. C．Extreme athletes deal with danger better than others. D．Daron Rahlves takes risks mainly for change and excitement. 【答案】59．A 60．A 61．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了人们为什么喜欢冒险活动，并通过举例和心理学家的观点来说明不同人冒险的原因。 59．词义猜测题。根据第二段“When people do something new or risky, a chemical in the brain creates a pleasant feeling. They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.”可知，当人们做新的或冒险的事情时，大脑中的化学物质会产生一种愉悦的感觉，他们喜欢这种感觉并想尽可能多地体验它；据此可以推断，划线单词“it”指代的是前面提到的a pleasant feeling“一种愉悦的感觉”。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some people take risks simply because it makes them feel good.”可知，一些人冒险仅仅是因为冒险能让他们感觉良好，这是第一类探险者；根据第三段“Other people don’t take risks for the feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal.”可知，其他一些人冒险不是为了刺激的感觉而是为了实现一个目标，这是第二类探险者；根据第四段“For other people, such as extreme athletes, taking risks is part of their job.”可知，对其他人来说，比如极限运动员，冒险是他们工作的一部分，这是第三类极限运动员；因此，文章一共提到了三种。故选A。 61．推理判断题。根据第四段“Sports psychologist Shane says extreme athletes see the world differently. In a dangerous activity, most people probably do not feel in control. Extreme athletes are different: they feel in control in dangerous situations. The danger can even help them.”可知，极限运动员看待世界的方式不同，在危险活动中他们能感觉到自己可以掌控局面，危险甚至能帮助他们；据此可以推断，极限运动员比其他人能更好地应对危险。故选C。 C My favourite clothing is old, worn and cracked. It’s my much-loved biker jacket. It’s made of thick black leather and it has a silver zip (拉链) and a silky red lining (镶边). It’s a real biker’s jacket and it used to belong to my mother when she was young, so it’s very old now! ▲ Because it was my mother’s and because it is very practical. You don’t need to iron it and you never need to get it cleaned. It keeps me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except in summer. Another thing is that leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, or with skirts and dresses. A couple of months ago, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair by accident. I realized what I had done when I was on the bus and I thought I’d lost it forever. At that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus, holding my jacket. He had chased me down the road with it! We started chatting and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket. 62．What is the passage mainly about? A．My favourite biker jacket. B．My best friend. C．My mother’s favourite dress. D．My travel habit. 63．Which is the best sentence for the blank in paragraph 2? A．When did I get this jacket? B．Why do I love my jacket? C．Who gave me this jacket? D．How much did this jacket cost? 64．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The bus. B．The chair. C．The jacket. D．A bike. 65．What don’t we know about the biker jacket? A．What colour it is. B．What it is made of. C．Who it used to belong to. D．Where it was made. 【答案】62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的一件骑行夹克的相关情况，包括夹克的外观、来历、喜欢的原因以及与夹克有关的一段经历。 62．主旨大意题。根据“My favourite clothing is old, worn and cracked. It’s my much-loved biker jacket.”接着围绕这件骑行夹克展开，介绍了它的材质、曾经的主人，以及作者喜欢它的原因和相关经历可知。选项A“我最喜欢的骑行夹克”能够准确概括文章的主要内容。故选A。 63．推理判断题。根据空白处后面的内容“Because it was my mother’s and because it is very practical.…Another thing is that leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, or with skirts and dresses.”可知，这些内容都是在阐述喜欢这件夹克的原因。选项B“我为什么喜欢我的夹克？”符合语境。故选B。 64．词句猜测题。根据“A couple of months ago, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair by accident. I realized what I had done when I was on the bus and I thought I’d lost it forever.”可知，作者把夹克忘在咖啡馆，在公交车上以为永远失去的就是那件夹克，所以这里的it指代的是the jacket。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“It’s made of thick black leather and it has a silver zip and a silky red lining.”提到了夹克的颜色是黑色；“It’s made of thick black leather”提到了它的材质是黑色皮革；“It’s a real biker’s jacket and it used to belong to my mother when she was young”提到了它曾经属于作者的妈妈。可知选项D“它在哪里制作的”，文章未给出相关信息。故选D。 D When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazilian kid, box born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious problems living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting to keep him from falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there’s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become an event of Paralympics (残奥会). He proves (证明) to everyone there he can go head to head (正面交锋的) with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He is very skilled (技术熟练的) and he does everything he can to learn from his idol. Messi. He was even invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent. in the Barcelona Football Club. His coach says that he is proving that the disability is only inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms. 66．What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz? A．He was born without feet. B．He can’t see or hear anything. C．He often argues with his partners. D．He always gives trouble to his family. 67．According to the passage, we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________. A．thinks others look down upon him B．is a professional football player C．prefers to play for a club D．is a skillful football player 68．In the passage, the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning as “________”. A．advice B．habits C．rules D．progress 69．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The boy’s family was surprised that he could walk well B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics. C．The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life. D．The society (社会) has noticed the boy’s hard work and talent. 70．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular Sports C．A Disabled Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes Perfect 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．C 70．A 【解析】本文讲述了11岁的巴西男孩Gabriel Muniz尽管天生没有双脚，但他通过努力和坚持，成为了一名出色的足球运动员，并挑战了社会对残疾人的固有观念。 66．细节理解题。根据“Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazilian kid, was born without feet.”可知，Gabriel Muniz天生没有脚。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“In his school, the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.”可知，Gabriel Muniz是一名技术娴熟的足球运动员。故选D。 68．词义猜测题。根据“His coach says that he is proving that the disability is only inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.”可知，他的教练说，他正在证明残疾只是在我们的头脑中，他正在挑战社会规范。“norms”指的是社会规范或规则，与“rules”意思相近。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据“Although his family thought he would have serious problems living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old.”可知，Gabriel Muniz的家人原本认为他会在正常生活中有严重困难，但他一岁前就开始走路了。因此，选项C“The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life.”与原文不符。故选C。 70．最佳标题题。全文讲述了Gabriel Muniz虽然天生没有脚，但通过努力和坚持，成为了一名出色的足球运动员，并挑战了社会规范。因此，最佳标题应体现他的梦想和坚持。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 When you look at a mountain with snow on the top, it looks so beautiful. But that can change very quickly if an avalanche happens. An avalanche is quite a lot of snow, ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain, usually on slopes (斜坡) of 30° to 45°. It can move at speeds at 96 km/h to 129 km/h. Different things can make avalanches happen suddenly. About 90% of avalanches happen because of humans, like climbers and snow mobiles (雪地摩托). Strong winds, earthquakes, and even animals can also make them happen. Avalanches happen all year around. Most of them are small, but in high mountains, such as the Alps and the Himalayas, they can be very large and dangerous. When it happens, the fast-moving snow, ice and rocks can cover people, all the houses and villages along the way. The snow becomes too hard to move. That can make people under it die of the cold. However, what can we do to keep safe if we want to climb snow mountains? Education and right training can help. They can give us useful advice. For example, never start climbing when the snow begins melting (融化), especially in spring. Avalanches may happen in this season at any minute. Wait for at least 2 days to start climbing after a snowstorm. Bring useful tools, like a beacon (信标) to help others find you. Phones sometimes don’t work on mountains. Keeping quiet on the mountains is also important. Anyway, avalanches are part of nature. We need to have respect for the mountains and weather all the time. 71．According to the passage, what’s the meaning of “avalanche” in Chinese? 72．How many reasons for avalanches are talked in the passage? (1 word) 73．What are the possible results of an avalanche according to the passage? (no more than 12 words) 74．What can we do to keep safe if we want to climb snow mountains? (no more than 8 words) 75．What’s the purpose of the passage? (no more than 10 words) 【答案】71．雪崩 72．4/Four. 73．Cover people, houses, villages and cause death from cold. 74．Get education, training, and follow safety advice. 75．To raise awareness and promote mountain safety. 【解析】本文通过解释雪崩的危害和预防措施，旨在强调尊重大自然、提高安全意识。 71．根据“An avalanche is quite a lot of snow, ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain, usually on slopes (斜坡) of 30° to 45°. It can move at speeds at 96 km/h to 129 km/h.”可知，文章描述avalanche是大量雪、冰、岩石从山坡快速滑落的现象，对应中文“雪崩”。故填：雪崩。 72．根据“About 90% of avalanches happen because of humans, like climbers and snow mobiles (雪地摩托). Strong winds, earthquakes, and even animals can also make them happen.”可知，文中提到雪崩的四个诱因：人类活动（如登山、雪地摩托）、强风、地震和动物。故填4/Four. 73．根据“When it happens, the fast-moving snow, ice and rocks can cover people, all the houses and villages along the way. The snow becomes too hard to move. That can make people under it die of the cold.”可知，第四段提到雪崩会掩埋人、房屋和村庄，积雪变硬使被困者无法脱身而冻死，故填Cover people, houses, villages and cause death from cold. 74．根据“Education and right training can help. They can give us useful advice.”可知，为了保证安全，可以通过教育、训练学习安全知识，也应该遵循安全建议，故填Get education, training, and follow safety advice. 75．通读全文可知，通过解释雪崩的危害和预防措施，旨在强调尊重大自然、提高安全意识。故填To raise awareness and promote mountain safety. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling? David: Hello! 76 Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 77 David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue. Becky: 78 It’s impolite. David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends. Becky: That’s too bad. 79 David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions? Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher. David: OK. 80 Thank you! 【答案】76．This is David. 77．What’s your problem? 78．You shouldn’t argue with your mom. 79．Why not have a good talk with her? 80．I’ll have a try. 【解析】本篇对话是一个叫David的男孩儿到“问题热线”栏目求助自己和妈妈经常争吵的问题，在对话过程中接线员以及听众给了他好的建议。 76．句意：你好，我是David。 根据上文“Hello, who’s calling?”可知，此处为打电话，David应回答“我是David”。故答案为This is David. 77．句意：你的问题是什么？ 根据“Welcome to‘The Problem Line’”以及“Well, I’m having problems with my mom”可知，此处是询问David有什么问题。故答案为What’s your problem? 78．句意：你不应该和你妈妈争论。 根据“When we talk about something, we always argue.”以及“It’s impolite”可知，此处是告诉David不应该和妈妈争吵。故答案为You shouldn’t argue with your mom. 79．句意：为什么不和她好好谈谈呢？ 根据答语“I tried, but she never listened”可知，此处是建议David和妈妈好好谈谈。故答案为Why not have a good talk with her? 80．句意：我会试一试的。 根据“I think David should ask his teacher for help”可知，此处是David表示会尝试一下琳达的建议。故答案为I’ll have a try. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 81．假如你是李华，刚收到一封来自美国笔友的来信，请根据来信内容写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Things in 2024 were so unforgettable for me. I went to Sichuan and visited some places of interest. It was so much fun. Did you go anywhere interesting in 2024? And what did you do there? I have a big dream. I want to be a traveler in the future so that I can enjoy all beautiful scenery. Do you have a dream? How are you going to do that? Can you tell me about it? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Mike 注意： (1)邮件需包含所有内容，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； (3)词数80词左右；（邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike， I am so happy to hear from you. Last summer, I went to the Great Wall with my family. It was fine that day. We went there by bus early in the morning. When we got there, there were many other visitors there. When we climbed onto the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery. We all were amazed by how beautiful it was. We took quite a few photos there. When I grow up, I’m going to be a reporter. To realize my dream, I will study harder. What’s more, I am going to write articles for magazines and newspaper in my free time, so I can know more about the job. If I work hard enough, my dream will come true. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：本文是一封回信，考生注意提示中已给出问题和建议，根据这些提示适当添加细节，重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍自己在过去的一年的经历和自己在新的一年的愿望和决心。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be amazed by对……感到惊讶 ②take photos拍照片 ③grow up长大 ④come true成真、实现 [高分句型] ①When we got there, there were many other visitors there. (When引导的时间状语从句) ②We all were amazed by how beautiful it was. (宾语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$