精品解析：河北省廊坊市香河县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2024-2025 学年高一下学期第一次月考卷 英语 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the blue shirt? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s ugly. C. It’s big. 2. What’s the time now? A. 5:15 pm. B. 5:45 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 3. What did the woman buy for her mother? A. Earrings. B. A necklace. C. A coat. 4. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. In a taxi. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 5. Which subject is Emily good at? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. English. 听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What do the speakers want to do? A. Rent a place. B. Decorate an office. C. Sell their artworks. 7. What can be said about the Johnson Building? A. It is near a river. B It is quite high. C. It is creative. 8. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt? A. It’s worn out. B. It’s small. C. It’s the wrong style. 9. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. 10. What does the man say about the woman? A. She looks beautiful in green. B. She should change a shirt in a larger size. C. She should try on some shirts in different styles. 听下面一段较长对话，回答11-13小题。 11. What does Lucy say about her math teacher? A. He’s experienced. B. He’s impatient. C. He’s strict. 12. Who is Lucy’s favorite teacher? A. Her art teacher. B. Her math teacher. C. Her English teacher. 13. Where is Lucy’s art teacher from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 听下面一段较长对话，回答14-17小题。 14. What did the man get this time? A. The gold. B. The silver. C. The bronze. 15. How did the man feel at the second fence? A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded. 16. What happened at the water jump? A. The man came off the horse. B. The water made the horse nervous. C. Something in the crowd upset the horse. 17. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Run in another race. B. Be on a TV show. C. Visit a friend. 听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. What does the speaker say about the dolphin? A. It is man’s most intelligent friend. B. It is man’s favorite animal. C. It is man’s largest friend. 19. How many dolphin themes were there at the exhibition? A. About 150. B. About 100. C. About 750. 20. Who is Pandora? A. An organizer. B. A reporter. C.A dolphin. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Summer Camps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests. Catalina Sea Camp Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8–13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12–17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine (海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities. Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066 Phone: 800–645–1423 Camp Cayuga Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 - 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocon o Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City to Philadelphia. Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431 Phone: 908-470-1224 Camp Rockmont Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6–16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better. Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711 Phone: 828-686-3885 Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11–15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors. Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889 Phone: 607-272-2292 1. What number should a parent call if his boy is curious about sea creatures? A. 607–272–2292. B. 828-686-3885. C. 800–645–1423. D. 908-470-1224. 2. Where are Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps located? A. In North Carolina. B. In California. C. In Pennsylvania. D. In New York. 3. What is special about Camp Rockmont? A. It lasts a week. B. It is on a 350-ache land. C. It is intended for boys. D. It is full of adventures. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了四个夏令营地的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Catalina Sea Camp部分中的“Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine (海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.(我们精心挑选的教练创造了一个有趣和兴奋的气氛，同时带领露营者去各种海洋探险，学习海洋生物学和参加社会夏令营活动。)”和“Phone: 800–645–1423(电话: 800-645-1423)”可知，如果孩子对海洋生物感到好奇，可以参加Catalina Sea Camp这个夏令营活动，即父母应该打800-645-1423这个电话，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps部分中的“Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11–15. (原始追求过夜营为您11-15岁的孩子提供在纽约的手指湖为期一周的夏季冒险过夜营。)”可知，Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps位于纽约，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Camp Rockmont部分中的“Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6–16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.(罗克蒙特夏令营是在北卡罗来纳州的蓝岭山脉为6-16岁的男孩准备的基督教夏令营。罗克蒙特的责任，发展男孩成为健康的年轻男子是通过适龄的技能，活动和挑战，帮助营员更好地了解自己完成。)”结合Catalina Sea Camp部分中的“to boys and girls aged 8–13(为8-13岁的男孩和女孩)”，Camp Cayuga部分中的“for children aged 6 - 16(6-16岁的孩子)”和Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps部分中的“your children aged 11–15(为你11-15岁的孩子)”可知，其他几个夏令营活动男孩和女孩都可以参加可知，Camp Rockmont的特别之处在于，这个夏令营是为男孩准备的，故选C。 B Zebby beat thousands of others and won the title of National Cat of the Year, an award given by Cats Protection, a charity that rescues and rehomes cats. To win the award, Zebby first won the Family Fur-ever category, which honors cats that “make a family complete”. Zebby’s owner, 66-year-old Genevieve Moss, lives alone in the UK, aside from her animal friend, of course. Living alone can be troublesome and her problems were further worsened by the fact that she can’t hear anything without her hearing aid. Once, she was robbed in the middle of the night. “I used to be scared to go to sleep, and I used to lie awake. But now, with Zebby, I can rest easily,” said Moss. Zebby warns her of different sounds in their home. He also fetches the mail for Moss and drops it into the bedroom. He even takes her slippers (拖鞋) to her. “He seems to know that when the phone rings, he needs to tell me. At nighttime, if my security light goes on, he will wake me up by hitting my face gently. Sometimes to protect me, Zebby takes up his position at the front door to tell me it’s not happening when I try to leave the house,” Moss said. “I am so proud of Zebby for showing the world how caring cats can be, and what a positive effect they can have on people’s lives,” she said. “I can’t imagine life without Zebby and I’m over the moon about his being honored with the National Cat Awards.” Cats Protection’s National Cat Awards organizer Ashley Fryer said, “From the moment we read his entry form, we knew Zebby was something special. He is clearly devoted to Moss and their story highlights the powerful bond that exists between people and their cats. He shows a shining example of the joy and comfort a cat can bring.” 4. What can we infer about Zebby? A. He was once a homeless cat. B. He helped prevent a robbery. C. He is highly sensitive to sounds. D. He gives Moss a feeling of security. 5. To Moss, Zebby fails to play the role of __________. A. a cleaner B. a watchman C. a companion D. a postman 6. What does the underlined phrase “over the moon” probably mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Inspired. B. Astonished. C. Moved. D. Excited. 7. Which can be the best title of the text? A. Amazing Cat Making a Family Complete B. Award-winning Cat Listening for His Owner C. National Title Awarded to a Rehomed Cat D. Special Bond Formed Between Cat and Human 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了名叫Zebby的猫和听力有问题的主人Moss生活在一起，帮助她听各种声音，为她做各种事情，让她变得安心，对她的生活产生了积极的影响，从而赢得了“年度国家猫”的称号。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中Moss所说的话“I used to be scared to go to sleep, and I used to lie awake. But now, with Zebby, I can rest easily (我曾经害怕睡觉，我曾经躺在床上睡不着。但现在，有了Zebby，我可以安心了)”可知，因为Zebby的存在，曾经睡觉困难的Moss可以安心入睡了。由此可知，Zebby给了Moss一种安全感。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He also fetches the mail for Moss and drops it into the bedroom. He even takes her slippers (拖鞋) to her. (他还为Moss取邮件，并把它扔进了卧室。他甚至把她的拖鞋拿给她)”和“He seems to know that when the phone rings, he needs to tell me. At nighttime, if my security light goes on, he will wake me up by hitting my face gently. (他似乎知道电话一响，他就得告诉我。晚上，如果我的安全灯亮着，他会轻轻地打我的脸把我叫醒)”可知，Zebby像邮递员一样为Moss取邮件，充当她的守夜人，也是她的陪伴者，但没有扮演清洁工的角色。故选A项。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“I can’t imagine life without Zebby (我无法想象没有Zebby的生活)”可知，Moss对Zebby的存在心怀感激，再结合画线词的下文“about his being honored with the National Cat Awards (他被授予国家猫奖)”可推知，Moss会对Zebby得到这样的奖项感到非常兴奋，over the moon意思应该是“兴奋的”，与excited意思一致。故选D项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Zebby beat thousands of others and won the title of National Cat of the Year (Zebby击败了成千上万只猫，赢得了“年度国家猫”的称号)”和第三段中“Zebby warns her of different sounds in their home. (Zebby警告她家里不同的声音)”可知，文章围绕名叫Zebby的猫展开，讲述了他和听力有问题的主人Moss生活在一起，帮助她听各种声音，为她做各种事情，让她变得安心，对她的生活产生了积极的影响，从而赢得了“年度国家猫”的称号。因此，B项“倾听他的主人的获奖猫”突出了文章核心内容，最适合作为标题。故选B项。 C Rotterdam in the Netherlands has turned an unused canal (运河) into a wave pool, but it took years to become a reality. Edward van Dongen and Edwin van Viegen, two big surfers, had a dream in 2012 to create a place where they could always surf in Rotterdam and didn’t have to travel to the North Sea, but not everyone liked their idea. Neighbors said that it would be too noisy. Five years later, the government finally gave them the green light. Now,12 years later,RiF010 opened in July 2024. Man-made waves are not new. In fact, one of the earliest wave pools was built in Munich, Germany in 1929. People moved up and down in the pool where the waves were made by a large paddle (桨).The first wave pool in the US opened in Tempe, Arizona in 1969. But wave pools are much higher tech today. Rotterdam’s wave pool uses a real canal that was once used for shipping. To build it, they created a special underwater concrete (混凝土) basin that allowed the water to be safely emptied without destroying the historic quays (码头). After the water was emptied, a wave-making mechanism (机械装置) was put in, and the basin was filled with clean water from the Rotte River. The surfing mechanism was developed by Surf Loch, a California company, to mimic the way waves form in the ocean. This technology is powered by eight engines through wind power from the North Sea. While the waves might not feel exactly like the ocean, they’ll still be exciting. Surfers can sign up for one-hour sessions based on their skill level, with waves from 1.5 feet to 5 feet tall. RiF010 will have a beach house, a cafe, a restaurant, and a surf shop, just like a real beach. But this beach is in the heart of the city! 8. Why did it take so long to build the wave pool in Rotterdam? A. Nearby people were against it. B. No company wanted to take it on. C. It didn’t have a suitable location. D. It was thought to be useless. 9. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The environmental effects of the wave pool. B. The benefits of the wave pool. C. The appearance of the wave pool. D. The process of building the wave pool 10. What does the underlined word “mimic”in paragraph 5 mean? A. Check. B. Support. C. Copy. D. Improve. 11. What is the main idea of the text? A. Wave pools are becoming more popular. B. Surfing is a popular sport in Rotterdam. C. Building a wave pool in a city can be challenging. D. Rotterdam has made a wave pool a reality. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了荷兰鹿特丹将一条废弃的运河改造成冲浪池的过程。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Neighbors said that it would be too noisy. (邻居们说它太吵了。)”可知，附近的人反对建造冲浪池，所以建造冲浪池花了很长时间。故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“But wave pools are much higher tech today. Rotterdam’s wave pool uses a real canal that was once used for shipping. To build it, they created a special underwater concrete (混凝土) basin that allowed the water to be safely emptied without destroying the historic quays(码头). After the water was emptied, a wave-making mechanism (机械装置) was put in, and the basin was filled with clean water from the Rotte River. (但如今的冲浪池技术要先进得多。鹿特丹的冲浪池利用的是一条曾经用于航运的真实运河。为了建造它，他们创建了一个特殊的水下混凝土盆地，这样可以在不破坏历史码头的情况下安全地排空池水。池水排空后，安装了一个造浪机械装置，然后用来自罗特河的清水填满了盆地。)”可知，本段主要讲述了建造冲浪池的过程。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The surfing mechanism was developed by Surf Loch, a California company, to mimic the way waves form in the ocean. (冲浪机制由加州公司Surf Loch开发，以______海浪在海洋中形成的方式。)”可知，开发出来的冲浪机制模仿海浪在海洋中形成的方式，由此可知，mimic意为“模仿”。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Rotterdam in the Netherlands has turned an unused canal into a wave pool, but it took years to become a reality. (荷兰鹿特丹将一条废弃的运河改造成了冲浪池，但花了数年时间才成为现实。)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了鹿特丹已经成功实现了冲浪池。故选D。 D “I have a couple of spots for anyone who wants to lose 20 pounds by the holidays! No diets or exercise!” said Katie Hurley, a psychologist who specializes in work with tweens, teens and young adults, “The fact that diet culture all over social media targets grown women is bad enough, but such messaging also reaches tweens and teens. There’s been a noticeable increase in eating disorder, particularly among adolescent girls.” “My mom is addicted to seeing her Facebook friends losing tons of weight without dieting. Is this real?” The question came from a teen girl who later said she was considering hiring a health coach to help her eat “healthier”. Sadly, the coaching is part of a marketing brand that promotes quick weight loss through calorie restriction (热量限制) and buying costly meal replacements (替代品). “As we approach the holidays, diet culture is in the air, and it’s certainly on social media,” said Dr. Hina, “It’s so powerful that even if it’s not targeted at teens, they are absorbing it by receiving it continuously or hearing parents talk about it.” Social media isn’t the only place young people come across harmful messaging about body image and weight loss. Teens are flooded with so-called “healthy eating” content on TV and in popular culture, at school and while engaged in after-school or social activities, at home and in public spaces like malls or grocery stores— and even in restaurants. Today’s teens are getting the message that “clean eating” results in a better body and increased happiness. Diets cutting out all carbohydrates, dairy products, gluten (谷蛋白), and meat-based proteins are popular among teens. Yet this mindset can cause food anxiety, addictive checking of food labels and dangerous calorie restriction. The good news is that parents can take an active role in helping teens form healthier eating habits. “It’s important to remember this: parents are influencers, too,” said Hanson, “What we say and do matters to our teens.” 12. Why did the author mention Katie Hurley’ words in Paragragh 1? A. To explain results. B. To list examples. C. To raise a theory. D. To introduce a topic. 13. What do we know about today’s young people according to the text? A. They get power from other teens. B. They may suffer from food anxiety. C. They employ coaches to go on a diet. D. They are addicted to meal replacements. 14. What may help teens form the healthier eating habits according to Hanson? A. TV programs. B. Parents’ influence. C. Restaurants’ service. D. Social activities. 15. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Body Image and Teenagers B. Why Healthy Eating Is Important C. How Diet Culture Affects Teenagers D. The Role of Social Media in Teen Health 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出节食文化通过多渠道影响青少年，导致饮食失调等问题，强调父母可助其形成健康的饮食习惯。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“‘I have a couple of spots for anyone who wants to lose 20 pounds by the holidays! No diets or exercise!’ said Katie Hurley, a psychologist who specializes in work with tweens, teens and young adults, ‘The fact that diet culture all over social media targets grown women is bad enough, but such messaging also reaches tweens and teens. There’s been a noticeable increase in eating disorder, particularly among adolescent girls.’(专门研究儿童、青少年和年轻人心理的心理学家Katie Hurley说：“我有几个名额，给那些想在假期前减掉20磅体重的人！无需节食或锻炼！社交媒体上无处不在的节食文化针对成年女性已经够糟糕了，但这样的信息也影响到了儿童和青少年。饮食失调的情况明显增加，尤其是在青春期女孩中。”)”可知，作者引用Katie Hurley的话是为了引出“节食文化对青少年产生影响”这一话题。故选D项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Yet this mindset can cause food anxiety, addictive checking of food labels and dangerous calorie restriction.(然而，这种心态会导致食物焦虑、对查看食品标签上瘾以及危险的热量限制。)”可知，如今的年轻人可能会遭受食物焦虑。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘It’s important to remember this: parents are influencers, too,’ said Hanson, ‘What we say and do matters to our teens.’(Hanson说：“要记住这一点很重要：父母也是有影响力的人。我们的言行对青少年很重要。”)”可知，Hanson认为父母的影响有助于青少年形成更健康的饮食习惯。故选B项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇通过心理学家Katie Hurley的话引出节食文化对青少年的影响这一话题，接着阐述了节食文化在社交媒体、电视等多方面对青少年的影响，以及这种影响带来的诸如食物焦虑等问题，最后提到父母在帮助青少年形成健康饮食习惯方面的作用。所以C项How Diet Culture Affects Teenagers(节食文化如何影响青少年)最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plan a Friendsgiving meal A Friendsgiyving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships.____16____ Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. Here’s how to get started. Choose a date Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available.____17____ This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday. ____18____ A Friendsgiving meal is more informal. Instead of roasting a turkey, you could tell friends to each bring a dish to go with the main course you will provide. To avoid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list of who is bringing what. Decorate your space Make a sigh for your front door that welcomes everyone. On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their- names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs.____19____ Do an activity together ____20____ One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make. You could also work on a big puzzle (拼图) or just head outside for a ball game. A. Make a menu B. Ski p the meal C. It’s also fun to plan an activity for your event. D. Plus, add ribbons and balloons to make it joyful. E. The name is a mix of friends and Thanksgiving. F. This special gathering can help you celebrate your friendships. G. The weekend either before or after Thanksgiving would be a good choice. 【答案】16. E 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文属于说明文。文章主要讲述了如何策划一场Friendsgiving聚会，包括选择日期、制定菜单、布置场地及组织活动等内容。 【16题详解】 上文“A Friendsgiving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships.(Friendsgiving 是朋友们聚在一起庆祝他们之间友谊的时刻)”及下文“Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. (举办一场Friendsgiving聚会是向朋友们表达感谢的美好方式)”说明对Friendsgiving的介绍，是朋友们聚在一起庆祝友谊的活动，E选项“这个名字是朋友和感恩节的结合。”说明了这一节日的含义和背景，符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 上文“Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available.(确保选定一个大多数朋友都有空的日期)”及下文“This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday.(这是因为大多数参会者在那个星期四很可能已经有和家人的安排)”建议了聚会的时间，避免了感恩节当天，因为大多数人会和家人一起度过这一天，G选项“感恩节前后的周末是一个不错的选择。”为聚会的日期选择提供了建议，与上下文形成逻辑关系，符合语境。故选G。 【18题详解】 下文“A Friendsgiving meal is more informal.(Friendsgiving 的聚餐更为随意)”说明了关于食物的安排，空处作为小标题，应总结概括下文内容，A选项“制作一个菜单”自然引入了下文食物准备的部分，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 上文“On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their- names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs.(在餐桌上，可以放置你为每个人制作的多彩座位卡。为了增加趣味性，可以不写名字，而是写上每个人的小小提示，看看大家能不能猜出是谁的)”说明了一些装饰建议，空处承接上文，D选项“另外，加上彩带和气球使其更加欢乐。”进一步补充了装饰空间的方式，让氛围更加欢乐，与上文一致，符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 本段标题“Do an activity together(一起做一项活动)”及下文“One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make.(一个想法是可以大家一起做一个有趣的手工活动，而且客人们可以把自己做的东西带回家)”说明了本段主题和计划一个活动让大家一起做手工，空处与主题保持一致，并引出下文活动建议，C选项“为你的活动计划一个活动也很有趣。”符合段落的主题，引出下面的具体活动建议，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As usual, Alex was occupied with customers’ phone problems. Then, Joe ___21___ the smartphone store, looking panicked. Clutching (握住) his phone ___22___, he almost shouted at Alex, ___23___ a new one because the camera on the phone he’d bought a few days ago was “broken”, as all his selfies (自拍) were strange-looking. Alex tried to ___24___ Joe and began examining the phone. He soon discovered that a filter (滤镜) should be ___25___. But Joe firmly denied touching any ___26___ and insisted on getting his photos fixed right away. His ___27___ grew as he argued with Alex. Eventually, Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website. Realizing how ___28___ this was for Joe, Alex suggested resetting the camera settings and offered to help him take new pictures. Alex led Joe to an ordinary wall in the store as a ___29___, turned off the filter, and adjusted the settings carefully. At first, Joe was stressful, but as Alex took more photos, he gradually ____30____. When Joe saw the normal-looking photos, he was overjoyed and thanked Alex sincerely, even ____31____ that Alex might be his best man if his dating succeeded. Eight months later, a woman ____32____ Alex at the store. She was Joe’s wife. She handed Alex an envelope containing a(n) ____33____ and a photo of Joe and her. The card simply said, “Thank you for helping me find the ____34____ of my life.” Alex was touched, realizing that a small act of ____35____ could bring such a significant and heartwarming outcome. 21. A. searched for B. went over C. looked around D. burst into 22. A. tightly B. calmly C. guiltily D. thankfully 23. A. purchasing B. demanding C. examining D. considering 24. A. guide B. comfort C. inspire D. praise 25. A. clean B. necessary C. responsible D. available 26. A. settings B. lights C. numbers D. applications 27. A. curiosity B. shock C. anxiety D. confidence 28. A. familiar B. pricey C. challenging D. significant 29. A. stage B. background C. surface D. screen 30. A. cried B. hesitated C. agreed D. relaxed 31. A. joking B. pretending C. realizing D. forgetting 32. A. approached B. noticed C. observed D. followed 33. A. letter B. invitation C. card D. gift 34. A. value B. purpose C. love D. peace 35. A. honesty B. forgiveness C. bravery D. kindness 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在智能手机店，Joe称新买手机相机坏了，自拍照片奇怪，要求换新，经Alex检查后，发现是滤镜原因，Joe要用那些相片寻找真爱，Alex帮着调整设置后帮Joe拍照，最后Joe的妻子感谢Alex帮助Joe找到真爱，Alex意识到小善举有大作用。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后，Joe闯进了智能手机店，看起来很惊慌。A. searched for寻找；B. went over仔细检查；C. looked around四处看；D. burst into突然闯入。根据后文“looking panicked. Clutching (握住) his phone ___2___, he almost shouted at Alex”可知，Joe很恐慌，握着手机，几乎对着Alex喊叫，由此推知，Joe闯进了智能手机店。故选D项。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他紧紧地握着手机，几乎对着Alex大喊大叫，要求换一个新的，因为他几天前买的手机上的相机坏了，他所有的自拍都是奇怪的样子。A. tightly紧紧地；B. calmly平静地；C. guiltily内疚地；D. thankfully感谢地。根据前文“looking panicked”和后文“he almost shouted at Alex”可知，Joe很恐慌，对着Alex喊叫，很生气，由此推知，Joe紧紧地握着手机。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. purchasing购买；B. demanding要求；C. examining检查；D. considering认为。根据后文“because the camera on the phone he’d bought a few days ago was “broken”, as all his selfies (自拍) were strange-looking”可知，因为Joe以为几天前买的手机上的相机坏了，因此要求换个新的。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alex试图安慰Joe，并开始查看手机。A. guide指导；B. comfort安慰；C. inspire激励；D. praise表扬。根据前文“looking panicked. Clutching (握住) his phone ___2___, he almost shouted at Alex”可知，Joe感到恐慌，又生气地喊叫，由此推知，Alex安慰他。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很快发现滤镜应承担责任。A. clean干净的；B. necessary必要的；C. responsible应承担责任的；D. available可利用的。根据后文“Alex suggested resetting the camera settings and offered to help him take new pictures”和“turned off the filter, and adjusted the settings carefully”可知，Alex建议重置相机设置，关闭滤镜，并帮着拍照，由此推知， Alex发现是滤镜设置出现了问题。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Joe坚决否认动过任何设置，并坚持要马上把照片修好。A. settings设置；B. lights灯；C. numbers数字；D. applications应用。根据后文“adjusted the settings carefully”可知，此处是指手机设置。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他和Alex争吵时，他越来越焦虑。A. curiosity好奇心；B. shock震惊；C. anxiety焦虑；D. confidence自信。根据后文“as he argued with Alex. Eventually, Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website.”可知，这些照片对Joe很重要，是用来相亲的，所以问题不解决，他就很焦虑。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：意识到这对Joe来说有多重要，Alex建议重置相机设置，并提出帮助他拍摄新照片。A. familiar熟悉的；B. pricey昂贵的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. significant重要的。根据前文“Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website”可知，Joe要用这些照片来相亲，所以这些照片对Joe很重要。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alex把Joe带到店里的一堵普通的墙前作为背景，关掉了滤镜，仔细地调整了设置。A. stage舞台；B. background背景；C. surface表面；D. screen屏幕。根据后文“turned off the filter, and adjusted the settings carefully. At first, Joe was stressful, but as Alex took more photos”可知，Alex关闭滤镜，调整设置，为Joe拍照，因此这里是给Joe拍照，以普通的墙为背景。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始，Joe很紧张，但随着Alex拍的照片越来越多，他逐渐放松下来。A. cried哭；B. hesitated犹豫；C. agreed同意；D. relaxed放松。根据前文“At first, Joe was stressful, but as Alex took more photos, he gradually”可知，一开始Joe很紧张，但后来他逐渐放松了。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Joe看到这些看起来很正常的照片时，他非常高兴，并真诚地感谢Alex，甚至开玩笑说如果他的约会成功，Alex可能会成为他的伴郎。A. joking开玩笑；B. pretending假装；C. realizing意识到；D. forgetting忘记。根据后文“that Alex might be his best man if his dating succeeded”可知，Joe开玩笑说如果他的约会成功，就请Alex作他伴郎。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：八个月后，一位女士在店里走近Alex。A. approached走近，靠近；B. noticed注意；C. observed观察；D. followed跟随。根据后文“She handed Alex an envelope”可知，Joe的妻子带着信封来感谢Alex，此处是指她走近Alex。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她递给Alex一个信封，里面有一张卡片和她和Joe的照片。A. letter信；B. invitation邀请；C. card卡片；D. gift礼物。根据后文“The card simply said”可知，此处指卡片。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：卡片上只是简单地写着：“谢谢你帮我找到了生命中真爱。”A. value价值；B. purpose目的；C. love爱；D. peace和平。根据前文“She was Joe’s wife.”可知，这位女士是Joe的妻子，所以是Joe找到了真爱。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alex被感动了，他意识到一个小小的善举可以带来如此重要和温暖人心的结果。A. honesty诚实；B. forgiveness原谅；C. bravery勇敢；D. kindness善良。根据前文“Eventually, Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website. Realizing how ___8___ this was for Joe, Alex suggested resetting the camera settings and offered to help him take new pictures.”和“She was Joe’s wife.”可知，Alex帮助Joe拍照片，使他找到了妻子，遇到了真爱，由此推知，他的一个小善举带来如此重要和温暖人心的结果，故选D项。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda is unique to China. ___36___ (cover) the areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu Provinces, Giant Panda National Park protects the pandas’ natural living space. This giant national park ___37___ (include) sixty seven panda reserves (保护区), which are home ___38___ about 1,340 wild giant pandas as well as many other endangered animals, such as Sichuan golden monkeys and snow leopards. Among the panda reserves in the national park. we ___39___ (high) recommend Wolong Nature Reserve and Ya’an Bifengxia Giant Panda Protection and Research Centre, because of ___40___ (they) large numbers of pandas, beautiful natural environment, ___41___ being easy to reach from Chengdu. Right now, there are more than 100 pandas in the Wolong base and more than 60 at Bifengxia. Wolong Nature Reserve is the only place ___42___ you can see pandas at night. Giant panda volunteer programs in the panda bases give you ___43___ unique experience with pandas and you will have a chance ___44___ (make) special cakes for them, etc. Contact us for details about these panda programs. Giant Panda National Park is ___45___ (suit) for animal lovers, especially panda lovers, You can visit it all year round. Wolong is about a 2-hour drive from Chengdu; Bifengxia is about a 3-hour drive from Chengdu. 【答案】36. Covering 37. includes 38. to 39. highly 40. their 41. and 42. where 43. a 44. to make 45. suitable 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国大熊猫的保护情况。 【36题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：大熊猫是中国独特物种，所以它们的分布主要覆盖在四川、陕西和甘肃省份。Giant Panda National Park与cover为逻辑上的主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，空格位于句首，故填Covering。 【37题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这个巨大的国家公园包括67个大熊猫保护区，所以它保护了大熊猫的自然生存空间。句子描述的为客观事实，谓语动词使用一般现在时，主语national park为单数意义，故填includes。 【38题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：这些保护区是大约1340只野生大熊猫和其他濒危动物的家，所以它们起到了重要的保护作用。be home to：是某物的家园。故填to。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：在国家公园的大熊猫保护区中，我们强烈推荐卧龙自然保护区和雅安碧峰峡大熊猫保护与研究中心，因为它们有大量的熊猫数量。副词修饰动词recommend作状语，意为“高度地”，故填highly。 【40题详解】 考查代词。句意：这两个保护区拥有大量的熊猫，美丽的自然环境，并且从成都到达非常方便，所以它们值得推荐。使用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰numbers，故填their。 【41题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：现在，卧龙基地有100多只熊猫，碧峰峡有60多只，所以你可以看到很多熊猫。because of后面的内容为并列关系，使用并列连词and，故填and。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：卧龙自然保护区是唯一可以在夜间看到熊猫的地方，所以这是一个独特的体验。空格处引导定语从句，place是先行词，从句缺少状语，故填where。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：大熊猫基地的志愿者项目为你提供与熊猫亲密接触的独特体验，所以你会有一个独特的经历。unique是辅音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词，故填a。 【44题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：你有机会为它们制作特殊的蛋糕等，所以你可以参与一些特殊的活动。have a chance to do：有做某事的机会，抽象名词后用不定式作后置定语。故填to make。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：川西大熊猫国家公园非常适合动物爱好者，尤其是熊猫爱好者，所以你可以全年都访问。be suitable for：对某人或某物适合，形容词作表语，故填suitable。 第四部分 基础知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10题，满分15分） 46. We are pleased to ________(宣布) that all five candidates were successful. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】announce 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们高兴地宣布，五位候选人全都当选了。根据句意以及汉语提示可知，空处应用动词announce，表示“宣布”，不定式符号to后接动词原形形式。故填announce。 47. She’s very ________ (渴望的) to learn about Japanese culture. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】keen##eager 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她很渴望了解日本文化。“渴望”为形容词keen/eager，构成短语be keen/eager to do sth.，意为“渴望做某事”，故填keen/eager。 48. There was frost on the ground, ________ (确认) that fall had arrived in Canada. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】confirming 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：地面上有霜，这证实了秋天已经降临加拿大。“确认”用动词confirm表示；“(confirm) that fall had arrived in Canada”作状语，confirm是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语“地面上有霜”之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动，作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填confirming。 49. Greatly _________ (鼓舞) by the teacher’s words, I have made up my mind not to give up my goal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】inspired 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：深受老师话鼓舞，我已下定决心不放弃我的目标。have made为句子的谓语，空处为非谓语动词作状语，I与“鼓舞”inspire构成逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词。故填inspired。 50. There are _________ (各种各样的) types of the disease. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】various 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这种疾病有多种类型。空处修饰types，用形容词作定语，表示“各种各样的”用various。故填various。 51. With the development of science and technology, man has become ________ (有能力的) of living a better life than before. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】capable 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着科学技术的发展，人类已经能够过上比以前更好的生活。空格处用形容词作表语，“有能力的”是形容词capable，故填capable。 52. The girls gave a wonderful concert. Their parents watched with great ________ (满足). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：女孩们举行了一场精彩的音乐会。他们的父母非常满意地看着。空处作介词with的宾语，表示“满足”用名词satisfaction。故填satisfaction。 53. It’s very ________ (方便的) to pay by credit card. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：用信用卡支付很方便。根据汉语提示“方便的”，以及前文It’s可知，空白处应填形容词作表语；或根据固定句型“It is+形容词+to do”可知，空白处填写形容词。故填convenient。 54. With the final exam________(临近), I became more and more nervous. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】approaching 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：随着期末考试临近，我变得越来越紧张。根据汉语提示可知应填动词approach，此处为with的复合结构，exam与approach构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填approaching。 55. There is no doubt that spending too much time _________ (浏览) the Internet is bad for our eyes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】surfing 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：毫无疑问，花太多时间上网对我们的眼睛有害。“浏览”是surf，spend some time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作宾语，故填surfing。 第二节 短语填空（共 10 题，满分 10 分） 56. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith __________ (爱上) the people and the culture there. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】fell in love with 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：到达中国几个月后，史密斯先生就爱上了那里的人和文化。根据汉语提示可知，fall in love with“爱上”，时间状语从句用的是过去完成时，主句应用一般过去时，故填fell in love with。 57. Amy, ________ (和) her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】as well as 【解析】 【详解】考查连词。句意：Amy和她的哥哥在上周回到村子后受到了热烈的欢迎。根据汉语提示“和”和句意，此处应填并列连词；系动词was为单数，其主语为Amy，可知此处应填写遵循就远原则的并列连词。as well as遵循就远原则，系动词的单复数要看离它较远的主语。此处不能填写and，因为and并列Amy和her brothers，谓语应为复数。故填as well as。 58. 20 teenage art lovers _________ (参加选拔) for the school Drama Club so far. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】have tried out 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，已有20名青少年艺术爱好者参加了学校戏剧社的选拔。“参加选拔”是try out，由so far可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语lovers是复数，因此空格处是have tried out。故填have tried out。 59. Please _________ (留意) chances, for they wait for no one. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】keep your eyes open for 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和祈使句。句意：请睁大你的眼睛寻找机会，因为它们不等人。“留意、密切注意”是固定短语keep one’s eyes open for，句子是祈使句，keep用原形，用形容词性物主代词your，故填keep your eyes open for。 60. He _________ (逃离) his old friends and started a new life. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】broke away from 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他逃离了他的老朋友，开始了新的生活。根据汉语提示“逃离”可知，本空用固定短语break away from，本句描述过去的动作和状态，故时态用一般过去时，谓语用过去式。故填broke away from。 61. Please _________ (牢记) that you should turn to the teacher for help if you have trouble in solving this problem. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】keep in mind 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：请记住，如果你解决这个问题有困难，你应该向老师寻求帮助。Please可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，表示“牢记”用keep in mind。故填keep in mind。 62. As is known to us all, China is a country _________(属于) the third world. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】belonging to 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。根据汉语提示“属于”可知，本空用固定短语belong to，本句谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，且country与belong to为主动关系，应用现在分词，作定语。故填belonging to。 63. ________ (专心于) his work, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】Absorbed in 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆忙于工作，忘了通知我开会的时间。“专心于”可用固定短语be absorbed in，句中谓语是forgot，空格处为非谓语，因此用过去分词absorbed in，表被动，作状语，absorbed已转化为形容词。位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Absorbed in。 64. _________ (既然) you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best of it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】Now that 【解析】 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：既然你有机会出国学习，你最好好好利用它。表示“既然”用now that，引导原因状语从句，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Now that。 65. I assume that we can _________ (完成) the task within 2 minutes. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】get through 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我估计我们可以在2分钟内完成这项任务。根据汉语提示“完成”为动词短语get through，位于情态动词can之后，所以此处使用动词原形。故填get through。 第五部分 应用文写作（共15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文网站新增了Amazing China栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍你最喜欢的地方，内容包括： 1.该地的基本情况 2.该地的特色 3.你的印象和感受 The Place I Like Best ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】[version 1] The Place I Like Best A must-see scenic spot I admire most is the West Lake, a world-famous attraction. It is located in Hangzhou, also referred to as Heaven on Earth. Due to its fascinating natural beauty, like Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon, and countless stories full of literary significance, it is listed as one of the world’s cultural heritages. Equally attractive is the local dishes such as Beggar’s Chicken and Dongpo Pork, which enjoys lasting popularity at home and abroad. You cannot fail to get fascinated by this delightful destination. [version 2] Mount Tai, known as the highest mountain in eastern China, tops the list of many tourist’s favorite destination, including mine. Featuring its particular height, Mount Tai provides an exciting and amazing experience for those who want to make it to the top. The highlight of this place is its spectacular sunrise from behind the mountain peaks, which will undoubtedly take everyone’s breath away. Besides, there are multiple poems and calligraphy works on the massive stone, leading us to a knowledge of Chinese traditional culture. Personally, I was truly amazed by its breathtaking beauty and I’m looking forward to explore it again. [version 3] When it comes to the place I like best, it’s certainly the capital of our country--Beijing. Equipped with a long history, Beijing is a feast for eyes, inviting hundreds of visitors tocome. On top of that, the Forbidden City is one of its true highlight, where we will get deeper insights/understanding into Chinese history. Most importantly, people here are extremely friendly, adding an enthusiastic atmosphere to Beijing, a reminder that guide us to put kindness forward. Beijing can touch my soul once and always, reminding me of the true life style. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生给学校英文网站新增的Amazing China栏目投稿，介绍你最喜欢的地方。 【详解】1.词汇积累 使位于：locate→situate 无数的：countless→innumerable 持久的：lasting→enduring 令人高兴的：delightful→exhilarating 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is located in Hangzhou, also referred to as Heaven on Earth. 拓展句：It is located in Hangzhou, which is also referred to as Heaven on Earth. 【点睛】[高分句型1] A must-see scenic spot I admire most is the West Lake, a world-famous attraction. (运用了which/that引导的限制性定语从句，省略了which/that) [高分句型2] Equally attractive is the local dishes such as Beggar’s Chicken and Dongpo Pork, which enjoys lasting popularity at home and abroad. (运用了全部倒装和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025 学年高一下学期第一次月考卷 英语 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the blue shirt? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s ugly. C. It’s big. 2. What’s the time now? A. 5:15 pm. B. 5:45 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 3. What did the woman buy for her mother? A. Earrings. B. A necklace. C. A coat. 4. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. In a taxi. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 5. Which subject is Emily good at? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. English. 听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What do the speakers want to do? A. Rent a place. B. Decorate an office. C. Sell their artworks. 7. What can be said about the Johnson Building? A. It is near a river. B It is quite high. C. It is creative. 8. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt? A. It’s worn out. B. It’s small. C. It’s the wrong style. 9. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. 10. What does the man say about the woman? A. She looks beautiful in green. B. She should change a shirt in a larger size. C. She should try on some shirts in different styles. 听下面一段较长对话，回答11-13小题。 11. What does Lucy say about her math teacher? A. He’s experienced. B. He’s impatient. C. He’s strict. 12. Who is Lucy’s favorite teacher? A Her art teacher. B. Her math teacher. C. Her English teacher. 13. Where is Lucy’s art teacher from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 听下面一段较长对话，回答14-17小题。 14. What did the man get this time? A. The gold. B. The silver. C. The bronze. 15. How did the man feel at the second fence? A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded. 16 What happened at the water jump? A. The man came off the horse. B. The water made the horse nervous. C. Something in the crowd upset the horse. 17. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Run in another race. B. Be on a TV show. C. Visit a friend. 听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18. What does the speaker say about the dolphin? A. It is man’s most intelligent friend. B. It is man’s favorite animal. C. It is man’s largest friend. 19. How many dolphin themes were there at the exhibition? A. About 150. B. About 100. C. About 750. 20. Who is Pandora? A. An organizer. B. A reporter. C.A dolphin. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Summer Camps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests. Catalina Sea Camp Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8–13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12–17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine (海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities. Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066 Phone: 800–645–1423 Camp Cayuga Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 - 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocon o Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City to Philadelphia. Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431 Phone: 908-470-1224 Camp Rockmont Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6–16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better. Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711 Phone: 828-686-3885 Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11–15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors. Address: 611 County Rd 13 Van Etten, New York 14889 Phone: 607-272-2292 1. What number should a parent call if his boy is curious about sea creatures? A. 607–272–2292. B. 828-686-3885. C. 800–645–1423. D. 908-470-1224. 2. Where are Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps located? A. In North Carolina. B. In California. C. In Pennsylvania. D. In New York. 3. What is special about Camp Rockmont? A. It lasts a week. B. It is on a 350-ache land. C. It is intended for boys. D. It is full of adventures. B Zebby beat thousands of others and won the title of National Cat of the Year, an award given by Cats Protection, a charity that rescues and rehomes cats. To win the award, Zebby first won the Family Fur-ever category, which honors cats that “make a family complete”. Zebby’s owner, 66-year-old Genevieve Moss, lives alone in the UK, aside from her animal friend, of course. Living alone can be troublesome and her problems were further worsened by the fact that she can’t hear anything without her hearing aid. Once, she was robbed in the middle of the night. “I used to be scared to go to sleep, and I used to lie awake. But now, with Zebby, I can rest easily,” said Moss. Zebby warns her of different sounds in their home. He also fetches the mail for Moss and drops it into the bedroom. He even takes her slippers (拖鞋) to her. “He seems to know that when the phone rings, he needs to tell me. At nighttime, if my security light goes on, he will wake me up by hitting my face gently. Sometimes to protect me, Zebby takes up his position at the front door to tell me it’s not happening when I try to leave the house,” Moss said. “I am so proud of Zebby for showing the world how caring cats can be and what a positive effect they can have on people’s lives,” she said. “I can’t imagine life without Zebby and I’m over the moon about his being honored with the National Cat Awards.” Cats Protection’s National Cat Awards organizer Ashley Fryer said, “From the moment we read his entry form, we knew Zebby was something special. He is clearly devoted to Moss and their story highlights the powerful bond that exists between people and their cats. He shows a shining example of the joy and comfort a cat can bring.” 4. What can we infer about Zebby? A. He was once a homeless cat. B. He helped prevent a robbery. C. He is highly sensitive to sounds. D. He gives Moss a feeling of security. 5. To Moss, Zebby fails to play the role of __________. A. a cleaner B. a watchman C. a companion D. a postman 6. What does the underlined phrase “over the moon” probably mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Inspired. B. Astonished. C. Moved. D. Excited. 7. Which can be the best title of the text? A. Amazing Cat Making a Family Complete B. Award-winning Cat Listening for His Owner C. National Title Awarded to a Rehomed Cat D. Special Bond Formed Between Cat and Human C Rotterdam in the Netherlands has turned an unused canal (运河) into a wave pool, but it took years to become a reality. Edward van Dongen and Edwin van Viegen, two big surfers, had a dream in 2012 to create a place where they could always surf in Rotterdam and didn’t have to travel to the North Sea, but not everyone liked their idea. Neighbors said that it would be too noisy. Five years later, the government finally gave them the green light. Now,12 years later,RiF010 opened in July 2024. Man-made waves are not new. In fact, one of the earliest wave pools was built in Munich, Germany in 1929. People moved up and down in the pool where the waves were made by a large paddle (桨).The first wave pool in the US opened in Tempe, Arizona in 1969. But wave pools are much higher tech today. Rotterdam’s wave pool uses a real canal that was once used for shipping. To build it, they created a special underwater concrete (混凝土) basin that allowed the water to be safely emptied without destroying the historic quays (码头). After the water was emptied, a wave-making mechanism (机械装置) was put in, and the basin was filled with clean water from the Rotte River. The surfing mechanism was developed by Surf Loch, a California company, to mimic the way waves form in the ocean. This technology is powered by eight engines through wind power from the North Sea. While the waves might not feel exactly like the ocean, they’ll still be exciting. Surfers can sign up for one-hour sessions based on their skill level, with waves from 1.5 feet to 5 feet tall. RiF010 will have a beach house, a cafe, a restaurant, and a surf shop, just like a real beach. But this beach is in the heart of the city! 8. Why did it take so long to build the wave pool in Rotterdam? A. Nearby people were against it. B. No company wanted to take it on. C. It didn’t have a suitable location. D. It was thought to be useless. 9. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The environmental effects of the wave pool. B. The benefits of the wave pool. C. The appearance of the wave pool. D. The process of building the wave pool 10. What does the underlined word “mimic”in paragraph 5 mean? A. Check. B. Support. C. Copy. D. Improve. 11. What is the main idea of the text? A. Wave pools are becoming more popular. B. Surfing is a popular sport in Rotterdam. C. Building a wave pool in a city can be challenging. D. Rotterdam has made a wave pool a reality. D “I have a couple of spots for anyone who wants to lose 20 pounds by the holidays! No diets or exercise!” said Katie Hurley, a psychologist who specializes in work with tweens, teens and young adults, “The fact that diet culture all over social media targets grown women is bad enough, but such messaging also reaches tweens and teens. There’s been a noticeable increase in eating disorder, particularly among adolescent girls.” “My mom is addicted to seeing her Facebook friends losing tons of weight without dieting. Is this real?” The question came from a teen girl who later said she was considering hiring a health coach to help her eat “healthier”. Sadly, the coaching is part of a marketing brand that promotes quick weight loss through calorie restriction (热量限制) and buying costly meal replacements (替代品). “As we approach the holidays, diet culture is in the air, and it’s certainly on social media,” said Dr. Hina, “It’s so powerful that even if it’s not targeted at teens, they are absorbing it by receiving it continuously or hearing parents talk about it.” Social media isn’t the only place young people come across harmful messaging about body image and weight loss. Teens are flooded with so-called “healthy eating” content on TV and in popular culture, at school and while engaged in after-school or social activities, at home and in public spaces like malls or grocery stores— and even in restaurants. Today’s teens are getting the message that “clean eating” results in a better body and increased happiness. Diets cutting out all carbohydrates, dairy products, gluten (谷蛋白), and meat-based proteins are popular among teens. Yet this mindset can cause food anxiety, addictive checking of food labels and dangerous calorie restriction. The good news is that parents can take an active role in helping teens form healthier eating habits. “It’s important to remember this: parents are influencers, too,” said Hanson, “What we say and do matters to our teens.” 12. Why did the author mention Katie Hurley’ words in Paragragh 1? A. To explain results. B. To list examples. C. To raise a theory. D. To introduce a topic. 13. What do we know about today’s young people according to the text? A. They get power from other teens. B. They may suffer from food anxiety. C. They employ coaches to go on a diet. D. They are addicted to meal replacements. 14. What may help teens form the healthier eating habits according to Hanson? A. TV programs. B. Parents’ influence. C. Restaurants’ service. D. Social activities. 15. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Body Image and Teenagers B. Why Healthy Eating Is Important C. How Diet Culture Affects Teenagers D. The Role of Social Media in Teen Health 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plan a Friendsgiving meal A Friendsgiyving is when friends gather together to celebrate their friendships.____16____ Hosting a Friendsgiving can be a wonderful way to show thanks to their friends. Here’s how to get started. Choose a date Make sure to settle on a date when most of your friends are available.____17____ This is because most of your attendees will most likely have plans with their family for that Thursday. ____18____ A Friendsgiving meal is more informal. Instead of roasting a turkey, you could tell friends to each bring a dish to go with the main course you will provide. To avoid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list of who is bringing what. Decorate your space Make a sigh for your front door that welcomes everyone. On the dining table, there could be colorful place cards you made for each person. To make it more fun, instead of their- names, write a little clue about each person and see if everyone can guess theirs.____19____ Do an activity together ____20____ One idea is for your group to do a fun craft together, and your guests can take home what they make. You could also work on a big puzzle (拼图) or just head outside for a ball game. A. Make a menu B. Ski p the meal C. It’s also fun to plan an activity for your event. D. Plus, add ribbons and balloons to make it joyful. E. The name is a mix of friends and Thanksgiving. F. This special gathering can help you celebrate your friendships. G. The weekend either before or after Thanksgiving would be a good choice. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As usual, Alex was occupied with customers’ phone problems. Then, Joe ___21___ the smartphone store, looking panicked. Clutching (握住) his phone ___22___, he almost shouted at Alex, ___23___ a new one because the camera on the phone he’d bought a few days ago was “broken”, as all his selfies (自拍) were strange-looking. Alex tried to ___24___ Joe and began examining the phone. He soon discovered that a filter (滤镜) should be ___25___. But Joe firmly denied touching any ___26___ and insisted on getting his photos fixed right away. His ___27___ grew as he argued with Alex. Eventually, Joe revaled that he needed these photos for a dating website. Realizing how ___28___ this was for Joe, Alex suggested resetting the camera settings and offered to help him take new pictures. Alex led Joe to an ordinary wall in the store as a ___29___, turned off the filter, and adjusted the settings carefully. At first, Joe was stressful, but as Alex took more photos, he gradually ____30____. When Joe saw the normal-looking photos, he was overjoyed and thanked Alex sincerely, even ____31____ that Alex might be his best man if his dating succeeded. Eight months later, a woman ____32____ Alex at the store. She was Joe’s wife. She handed Alex an envelope containing a(n) ____33____ and a photo of Joe and her. The card simply said, “Thank you for helping me find the ____34____ of my life.” Alex was touched, realizing that a small act of ____35____ could bring such a significant and heartwarming outcome. 21. A. searched for B. went over C. looked around D. burst into 22. A. tightly B. calmly C. guiltily D. thankfully 23. A. purchasing B. demanding C. examining D. considering 24. A. guide B. comfort C. inspire D. praise 25. A. clean B. necessary C. responsible D. available 26. A. settings B. lights C. numbers D. applications 27. A. curiosity B. shock C. anxiety D. confidence 28. A. familiar B. pricey C. challenging D. significant 29. A. stage B. background C. surface D. screen 30. A. cried B. hesitated C. agreed D. relaxed 31 A. joking B. pretending C. realizing D. forgetting 32. A. approached B. noticed C. observed D. followed 33. A. letter B. invitation C. card D. gift 34. A. value B. purpose C. love D. peace 35. A. honesty B. forgiveness C. bravery D. kindness 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda is unique to China. ___36___ (cover) the areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu Provinces, Giant Panda National Park protects the pandas’ natural living space. This giant national park ___37___ (include) sixty seven panda reserves (保护区), which are home ___38___ about 1,340 wild giant pandas as well as many other endangered animals, such as Sichuan golden monkeys and snow leopards. Among the panda reserves in the national park. we ___39___ (high) recommend Wolong Nature Reserve and Ya’an Bifengxia Giant Panda Protection and Research Centre, because of ___40___ (they) large numbers of pandas, beautiful natural environment, ___41___ being easy to reach from Chengdu. Right now, there are more than 100 pandas in the Wolong base and more than 60 at Bifengxia. Wolong Nature Reserve is the only place ___42___ you can see pandas at night. Giant panda volunteer programs in the panda bases give you ___43___ unique experience with pandas and you will have a chance ___44___ (make) special cakes for them, etc. Contact us for details about these panda programs. Giant Panda National Park is ___45___ (suit) for animal lovers, especially panda lovers, You can visit it all year round. Wolong is about a 2-hour drive from Chengdu; Bifengxia is about a 3-hour drive from Chengdu. 第四部分 基础知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10题，满分15分） 46. We are pleased to ________(宣布) that all five candidates were successful. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. She’s very ________ (渴望的) to learn about Japanese culture. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. There was frost on the ground, ________ (确认) that fall had arrived in Canada. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. Greatly _________ (鼓舞) by the teacher’s words, I have made up my mind not to give up my goal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. There are _________ (各种各样的) types of the disease. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. With the development of science and technology, man has become ________ (有能力的) of living a better life than before. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. The girls gave a wonderful concert. Their parents watched with great ________ (满足). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. It’s very ________ (方便的) to pay by credit card. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. With the final exam________(临近), I became more and more nervous. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 55. There is no doubt that spending too much time _________ (浏览) the Internet is bad for our eyes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 短语填空（共 10 题，满分 10 分） 56. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith __________ (爱上) the people and the culture there. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 57. Amy, ________ (和) her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 58. 20 teenage art lovers _________ (参加选拔) for the school Drama Club so far. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 59. Please _________ (留意) chances, for they wait for no one. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 60. He _________ (逃离) his old friends and started a new life. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 61. Please _________ (牢记) that you should turn to the teacher for help if you have trouble in solving this problem. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 62. As is known to us all, China is a country _________(属于) the third world. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 63. ________ (专心于) his work, Tom forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 64. _________ (既然) you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best of it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 65. I assume that we can _________ (完成) the task within 2 minutes. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第五部分 应用文写作（共15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文网站新增了Amazing China栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍你最喜欢的地方，内容包括： 1.该地的基本情况 2.该地的特色 3.你的印象和感受 The Place I Like Best ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$