Unit 4（复习课件）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习讲练测（译林版三起）

江苏译林版 六年级下册 Unit 4 Road safety 单元复习 Vocabulary Sentences Writing Grammar Practice 目录 目录 CONTENTS Vocabulary Part 01 Vocabulary road 马路,公路 must必须 safe安全的 follow遵守 light灯 safely 安全地 pavement 人行道 easily 容易地 rule 规则 stay 保持 cross穿行，穿过 except除...之外 Macau澳门 sick不舒服的 side边，面 Phrases 英文 中文翻译 英文 中文翻译 1.road safety 道路安全 6.the traffic lights 交通灯 2. many busy roads 许多繁忙的道路 7. wait for the green man 等绿灯 3.in the city 在城市里 8.the red man 红灯 4.cross them safely 安全地穿过他们 9.cross the road 过马路 5.keep safe 保证安全 10.look left/right 左/右看 Phrases 英文 中文翻译 11.look for a zebra crossing 寻找一条斑马线 12. find a zebra crossing near you 在你附件找到一条斑马线 13.wait on the pavement 在人行道上等待 14.look out for cars and bikes 小心汽车和自行车 15.look for a zebra crossing 寻找一条斑马线 16.stay safe on the road 在马路上要保证安全 Phrases 英文 中文翻译 英文 中文翻译 15.see you easily 容易看见你 21.get to your house 到达你家 16. on the road 在马路上 22.take the bus 乘公交车 17.many cars and bikes 看到很多汽车和自行车 23.get on/off the bus 上/下公交车 18. follow the rules 遵守规则 24. so many cars 这么多汽车 19.run quickly 快速得跑 25.go fast 开得快 Phrases 英文 中文翻译 26.drive on the left side of the road 在马路左边开车 27. except Hong Kong and Macau 除了香港和澳门 28. on the right side of the road 在马路的右边 29.go to see their aunt 去看他们的阿姨 30.must stop 必须停下 Phrases 英文 中文翻译 31.go on 继续 32.stop and wait 停下来等 33.classroom rules 班级规则 34.keep your desk clean and tidy 保持你的桌上干净又整洁 35.listen to your teachers in class 在课上听你们老师讲 Sentences Part 02 Sentences 1.你如何安全地过马路？我必须寻找一条斑马线。 A: How can you cross the road safely? B: I must look for a zebra crossing. 2.为了安全地过马路你必须做什么？ 我必须看交通灯。 A: What must you do to cross the road safely? B: I must look at the traffic lights. Sentences 3. 为马路上你们绝不能做什么？我们绝不能在路上玩。 A; What must you not do on the road ? B: We mustn’t play on the road. 4.你不能在这过马路。 You can’t cross the road here. Sentences 5. 我能看电视吗？不，你不能。现在晚了。你必须去睡觉。 A: Can I watch TV? B: No, you can’t. It’s late. You must go to bed. Sentences 6. 我必须去看医生吗？ 是的，你一定要去。你不能去学生因为你生病了。 A: Must I go to see the doctor? B: Yes, you must. You can’t go to school because you are sick. Sound Sound 　句子中的重读 　　1.一般来说，在句子中需重读的词都是实词，比如,名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词，比如，冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。 　　 Sound 　句子中的重读 ① The streets are wide and clean. (这句话中的streets是名词,wide和clean是形容词,它们都要重读;the, are,and不重读) ② I am so glad to see you again. (这句话中的so, glad, see, again要重读,而I, am, to, you不重读。) Sound 2.有时候虚词也要重读，以下几点需注意: 1)强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时，应将其重读。例如: We saw him playing by the river. (这句话中的we和him一般不重读，但为了表示强调也可以重读。 比如，如果we重读，则强调是"我们"而不是别人看见。) Sound 2)介词在句首时往往要重读。 例如: On my way to school, my bike was broken. (这句话中的on在句首应重读。) 3)be动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。 例如:I'm sorry I can't do that. (这句话中的can't要重读。) Didn't I tell you yesterday? (这句话中的didn't要重读。) Sound 4)句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重读。例如: 　-Are you a student? -Yes, I am. (这里的am要重读。) 注意:上文刚出现过的并且重读的单词，第二次提到时一般不再重读? 如:-How many boys are there in the room? -There are twenty boys in it. (问句中的boys要重读,但答语中的boys不重读。) Culture time Culture time In the UK, people drive on the left side of the road. 知识点：on the left/right 复习：你可以看见超市在你的左手边。 You can see the supermarket on your left. 例：在路的右边on the right side of the road Writing Part 03 主题：本单元围绕 “用情态动词写规则” 第一步：At the .., there are a lot of rules.介绍是哪里的规则 第二步：You mustn't.....介绍禁止做的事情 第三步：You must.....介绍可以做的事情 Writing Keep Safe on the Road To be safe on the road, we should do some things. 引入话题：介绍写作的主题 When walking, use the sidewalk. If there isn't one, walk facing cars. When crossing, find a crosswalk. Don't cross without looking. Look at the traffic lights. Walk when it's green. Stop when it's red. Don't run on the road. It's dangerous. Cars can't stop quickly. Also, don't play on the road. It makes you not watch for cars. Follow theserules.介绍交通规则 Then we can stay safe on the road. Safety is important. 总结遵守交通规则、安全出行的重要性 例文赏析 惯用语： 1. Look! 看! 2. OK.好的。 3. Look! 看! 4. Oh，I see. 哦，我知道了。 Grammar Part 04 Grammar 　　1、三个含有look的短语意思各不相同: 　　look for寻找 look at 看 look out for当心，提防，留神 　　I am looking for my keys. 我在找我的钥匙。 　　Look at the picture, it is beautiful. 看那幅画，真漂亮。 　　To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. 　　为了保持安全，你可以在人行道上等待同时当心汽车和自行车。 　　 Grammar 　　1、三个含有look的短语意思各不相同: 注意look for和find的不同： look for 强调找的过程， find 偏向于找到东西的结果 Grammar 区分safe，safety，safely： safe是形容词，译为“安全的” I am safe now. 现在我安全了。 safety是名词，译为“安全” road safety道路安全，food safety食品安全 safely是副词，用于修饰动词或形容词，译为“安全地” We walk to school safely. 我们安全地走到学校。 keep和stay作系动词的用法 Follow the rules and stay safe on the road! 在马路上遵守规则，保持安全！ 【解析】keep,stay既可作实义动词,又可作系动词，其后可跟形容词作表语。类似的词还有become,get,look等。 例句. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静！ I drink a lot of milk to stay healthy. 我喝许多牛奶来保持健康。 Grammar Grammar must 和can用法 must和can都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。 常用的情态动词还有：should、 may等。 　　 must 与 have to （1）must 强调主观上“必须”。 例如: You must be careful when you cross the road. 当你穿过马路时，你必须小心。 （2）have to 强调客观上“必须”。 例如: I had to get up early yesterday. 昨天我必须很早起床。 Grammar Grammar 1)can的基本用法： 　　①表示能力。He can sing. 　　②表示许可。Can I go now? 　　③表示请求。Can I have some paper? ④ can't表示“不能，不会”，和mustn't比，语气较弱。I can't swim. Grammar 2) must的基本用法： 　　①表示必须的意思。You must do your homework now. 　　②表示必然的结果。The sun must rises from the east.太阳必定从东方升起。 　　③mustn't却表示"不要、禁止"的意思，语气较强. 　　We mustn’t play on the road. 询问怎样才能做某事的句型：How can...? 【句型结构】 How can+主语十动词原形(+其他)? 【重点解析】how意为“怎样；如何”，用来询问方式或方法。 can 是情态动词，意为“能；可以”，与其搭配使用的动词用原形。 例：How can I speak Chinese well? 我怎样才能说好汉语? You can talk in Chinese as much as you can. 你可以尽可能多地用汉语交谈。 Grammar Practice Part 05 根据首字母或中文提示填空。1. How can you cross the roads s ?2. You must look for a z ebra c .3. You can wait on the p .4. Then the drivers can see you e .5. Some c run or play football on the road. 根据首字母或中文提示填空。 6. Look at the (交通) lights.7. (遵守) the traffic rules.8. Please wait for the (绿灯).9. There are many (繁忙的) roads in the city.10. You mustn't cross the (路) now. 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。 look at look for look after look out look out for1. the picture and answer my questions.2. ! There's a bike behind you.3. Where's Miss Li? I'm her.4. My grandmother the cute cat every day.5. We should cars and buses when we cross the road. 根据中文提示，完成句子。1. 你如何能安全地过马路?How you the road ?2. 首先，你必须寻找斑马线。First, you must a zebra crossing. 根据中文提示，完成句子。3. 你看到红灯了吗?Can you see the ?4. 在马路上，你必须当心小汽车。You must cars on the road.5. 我们禁止在马路上追逐打闹。We mustn’t or on the road. 按要求写单词1. safe (名词) 2. safe (副词) 3. can (否定式) 4. easy (副词) 5. road (复数) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I finished my homework __________. It’s so __________. (easy)2. Do you know more about road __________ (safe)?3. Let’s finish __________ (they) quickly.4. Some __________ (child) are on the pavement.5. There are __________ (much) cars in the city. 6. What must we __________ (no) do here?7. How many __________ (people) are there in your family?8. The driver sees the red light. He __________ (stop) the bus again.9. There are some traffic __________ (light) on this road.10. You mustn’t run ___________ (quick) on the road. 单项选择。( ) 1. We can see lots of cars ________ the city.A. at B. on C. in D. of( ) 2. I can drive the car ________.A. safety B. safely C. safe D. safes( ) 3. My ________ car is over there. It’s red.A. one B. first C. two D. three ( ) 4. Follow _______ and listen ________ carefully. A. she; her B. her; to her C. she; to her ( ) 5. Look at the red light. It _______ we _______ cross the road. A. means; can B. mean; can’t C. means; cannot ( ) 6. The boy ________ the right is my brother. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 7. We mustn’t shout _______ run in class. A. and B. or C. with ( ) 8. _______ speak loudly. Keep quiet, please. A. Don’t B. Shouldn’t C. Doesn’t ( ) 9. Helen never ________ the computer games after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 10. There _______ a lot of sweet food on the table. A. are B. is C. was ( )11.--Must we do our homework first？--No，you . You may have a rest first. A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't ( )12. I watch TV? No, you can’t. It’s late. You go to bed now. A. Must, must B. Can, must C. Can, can 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The teacher can answer the questions __________ (easy). 2. Wei Hua ________ (meet) Yang Ling on River Road this morning. 3. Some _________ (child) run or play on the road. 4. Let’s finish ________ (they) quickly. 5. What must Liu Tao _________ (do) in the library? 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. We should keep _________ (health). 7. You must stay _________ (safe) on the road and cross it _________ (safe). 8. You mustn’t run ___________ (quick) on the road. 9. The bus is _________ (stop) on the road. 按要求完成下列句子。 1. There are many busy roads in the city.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________ 2. The children must play football on the road.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________ 3. We must look out for the traffic lights first.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________ 4. An old woman is crossing the road.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________ 5. You can’t watch TV now because it’s late. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 6. keep, desk, tidy, I, must, my, clean, and (.)（连词成句） ______________________________________________________ 7.We must follow the rules on the road. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________ 8.She likes English and Art. (改为否定句) _______________________________________ 9.I can wait on the pavement. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________ 首字母填空1. Shall we have a picnic? Sorry, I’m very b now.2. Can we d on the right side of the road? No, you can’t.3. It's late. You have to t a taxi home.4. Do you feel s in the afternoon? Yes, I went to bed late last night.5.Some elephant are c the road.6.Then the drivers can see you e . 根据汉语提示，完成句子1. 你怎样才能安全地过马路？ can you the ?2. 为了保证安全，你可以在人行道上等。 To , you can on the .3. 你必须看交通灯，等绿灯。 You must look at the and the green man. 选择 ( ) 1. ______ many busy roads in the city. A. There is B. There are C. There be ( ) 2. Here’s the red man. You _____ cross the road. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( ) 3._____ safe, you can stop and look left and right. A. Keeping B. To keep C. For keeping ( ) 4. There is a busy road. You must ______ cars and bikes. A. look out for B. look at C. look out( ) 5. I am waiting ______ the bus. A. on B. to C. for( ) 6. The busy street is not _______ . A. safety B. safe C. safely ( ) 7. ________ you cross the road with other people just now? A. Can B. Did C. Do ( ) 8. We _______ eat in the classroom. A. mustn’t B. must C. can ( ) 9. --What _____ your mother do? --She can sing. A. can B. must C. should Tom今天上学迟到了，Miss Li 正在询问他迟到的原因，请从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A: I'm sorry, Miss Li.B: Come in, please. 1. What happened today?A: 2._______ B: Were there many cars and bikes in the street?A: Yes, there were. There were many red lights too.B: 3. How did you come to school this morning?A: 4.________ B: Do you take your father's car to school every day?A: No, I don't. 5.________ A. I took my father's car.B. Don't be late next time.C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. I usually take a bus.E. The traffic was very busy this morning. 江苏译林版 六年级下册 Thank you! $$