内容正文:
2025届初三毕业班综合测试(一) 英语 本试卷共10页,56小题,满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Huang Xuhua, a famous Chinese scientist, died on February 6, 2025. His amazing achievements and strong spirit l to light us up in the future. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. While he was studying at school,he saw how hard life was for China because of forcign attacks. These tough times encouraged him 2 hard for his poor country. In the 1950s, China startcd developing nuclear submarines(核潜艇).This was very challcnging, 3 Huang Xuhua and his tcam took on the task bravcly. At that time, China lacked(缺乏)advanced technology and resources, which made progress like 4 uphill battle. To kecp their work secrct, they stopped 5 with the outside world,even their families. Huang Xuhua spent many years away 6 his hometown. During their research, they ran into many challenges. One of 7 challenges was designing a nuclear reactor(核反应堆).Since they 8 get help from foreign experts,they had to depend on 9 . They used simple tools like abacuses to do calculations and experiments. 10 challenging task was to make sure the submarine could stay balanced underwater. After many tests, they slowly solved these problems. Finally, in the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine 11 and tested successfully. This achievement made China one of the few countries with this technology. Huang Xuhua continued to work hard 12 he passed away. During his work, he often forgot what to eat and when to eat. There is a funny story about how focused he was. One morning, he was 13 deep in thought about his designs that he 14 wore two different shoes to the office! His fellow workers noticed that but didn't laugh at him.They understood 15 he bchaved like that. Huang Xuhua received many awards for his hard work, including the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019. His spirit leads young people to face new challenges and work hard for a stronger China. 1. A continuing B.continued C.will continue D.continue 2. A.to study B.studying C.studied D.study 3. A.for B.but C.however D.while 4.A.a B.the C./ D.an 5.A.contacting B.contacted C.contact D.to contact 6.A.from B.to C.at D.with 7.A.biggcr B. the bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 8. A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.could D.couldn't 9.A.them B.thcmselves C.they D.theirs .10. A.Others B.The other C.Another D.Other 11.A.built B.was bulit C.was building D.build 12.A.when B.why C.until D.after 13.A.so B.much C.such D.little 14. A.mistaken B.mistakenly C.mistake D.mistakes 15.A.how B.when C.what D.why 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last April, I saw a post on the Pilots N Paws website from a family in Topeka. They were planning to 16 to Virginia but found that they couldn't _ 17 _ it. They didn't have enough money to pay for their dog Tiffy's flight ticket and really wanted to bring her along to that new place. It just happened that I was planning another Pilots N Paws trip with another pilot, Karen.After she had heard of it,she 18 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. My job was to go to Topeka to 19 Tiffy. So I contacted with the family and told them our plan after the talk with Karen. When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 20 . George, the husband, tried to stay calm, but it was hard for him to leave his dog with a 21_ and trust that everything would be okay. His wife even cried when she put Tiffy into my arm. After saying goodbye at the 22 , I asked George and his wife to help me place Tiffy into the plane. I promised to look after Tiffy and 23_ them as soon as we reached Kansas City. The flight went smoothly, and Tiffy was a 24 passenger. She just stayed quietly in the seat and looked around curiously. The next day, she flew with Karen and got back to George in Virginia a few days later. George was very 25 _ and sent me a nice email with his photos with Tiffy. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again. 16. A.drive B.fly C.walk D.return 17.A.afford B.enjoy C.serve D.satisfy 18.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed 19. A.see off B. look for C.hand over D.pick up 20. A.confused B.nervous C.frightened D.happy 21. A.stranget B.man C.frrend D.relative 22. A.botel B.screen C.home D.airport 23 A.watch B.meet C.call D.visit 24. A.good B.noisy C.warm-hearted D.busy 25. A.proud B.hopeful C.thankful D.worried 三、阅读(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) My grandmother is 92. She lives alone, not far from us. Unless I have to be out of town,each weekend I take her either to do the shopping enough for a whole week or visit the doctor.During the weekdays, however, she would sometimes go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needed. Last week, my grandmother went to the store by herself. When she went to the cashier to pay for her stuff, she realized she was about three dollars short. To pay for her bill, she had to take off a box of tissues and a toothbrush. This made het new total match the amount of cash she had with her. At this store, people check out and then go off to the side to bag their own things.My mother was putting her stuff into shopping bags when a woman came up to her and said,“Here are the things that you put back," And then she handed her the tissues and the toothbrush. My grandmother was speechless at that moment. After a while, she found her voice back and asked,“But why? Why would you do this for me?” She asked for the woman's name and address so that she could repay her. The woman smiled kindly and replied, "Just think of it as a gift to you. Everyone needs a little help sometimes. I'm sure there will be times when I might need a helping hand too. It's the least I could do. Don't take it to heart." My grandmother was deeply moved by this act of kindness. That not only helped my mother out, but made her day too. The next day she decided to let me go back to the store and give the cashier a five-dollar bill. She asked the cashier to keep it in case someone else ever needed help paying for their stuff. 26. What can we know about grandmother from paragraph 1 and paragraph 2? A.She lived far from the store. B. She went to visit the doctor every week. C.She liked shopping. D.She didn't bring enough money with her. 27.How did grandmother feel when the woman passed back her things? A Surprised. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Moved. 28.What did grandmother buy from the store in the end? A.Some must-haves for a week. B. Some small things including tissues and toothbrush. C.A box of tissues and a toothbrush. D.Shopping bags. 29.What can we learn from the story? A. Elder people needs kindness. B. We should care more for elder people. C. Kindness can be passed on. D. Everyone needs to be grateful to each other. (B) Holidays are very popular among young students. They expect to relax and do something they like. However, what do holidays really mean to them? Many students face assignments from teachers and pressure from parents to read books, complete extra exercises, or attend extra lessons. A survey done by a junior high school shows that holidays often become busier for students rather than a time for relaxation. This problem comes from both the large number of tasks and poor time management. Instead of enjoying their break, many students find themselves staying up late to complete homework. They describe it as a painful expcrience. The survey findings explain this situation. Chart I reveals that many junior high students have late bedtimes during the holidays. They don't realize that enough sleep matters for their healthand grades. Chart II shows that over 80% of students get involved in reading during their breaks, and 60% participate in extra lessons. These all point that learning activities occupy their holiday time. In contrast, activities like housework and sports receive less attention. Chart I Chart II To make things better, teachers should give homework which students need to do and are interested in. On one hand, teachers need to make sure students practise the key skills and knowledge when they are out of school. While on the other hand, it's important to make sure that students have enough time for something they like or want to explore. Parents also play an important role in helping their children plan their holidays well. By giving good advice and encouraging them to join different activities, parents can help students find a balance between having fun and growing personally. Finding this balance is necessary for a happy and satisfying holiday experience. 30. What does the underlined word occupy in paragraph 3 mean? A.start B.are in control of C.are in need of D.check 31.What can we learn from Chart I and Chart II?? A. Half of the students go to bed before 9:30 pm during holidays. B. Most students stay up late after 12 pm during holidays. C. Less than 50% of the students play sports regularly on holidays. D.Less than 50% of the students choose to read and have lessons on holidays. 32.What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To call on parents and teachers to help students with a better holiday. B. To plan activities that students prefer to do during their holidays. C.To explain the reasons why students have trouble finishing their homework. D. To encourage students to keep a better sleeping habit during their holidays. (C) In Guangzhou's Huangpu District, there's a special place called Bio Island. Something amazing happens there-cars can drive themselves! These are called self-driving cars. Now let's explore how these amazing cars work and how you can usc them! These self-driving cars are bright blue and runs on electricity! They are as long as two small cars and has large glass windows on all sides so you can see outside easily. On top,a special sensor(感应器)skims quickly to check everything around it. The cars also have two more sensors where side mirrors usually are, to watch the road. Inside, there's no steering wheel (方向盘).Instead,they have voice instructions, a screen showing real-time road conditions,a big red button to stop fast, and seat belts to keep passengers safe. It's like a robot car! To ride one, you only need two things: a charged smartphone and the Bio Island App. With a few taps on the phone, you can open the app, pick your stop, and the car will come to you in minutes! Riding these cars is totally free! You don't need money or credit cards. On Bio Island, self-driving cars stop at 5 key places marked with special signs. The first stop from the Main Entrance is Bio Island Innovation Centre. And the cars follow a fixed way route with strict travel times: 1.Bio Island Innovation Center (3 minutes to next stop; to learn about robots and AI) 2.Eco-Park (5 minutes tonext stop;to relax in nature) 3.Bio Island Shopping Mall (8 minutes to next stop; full of shops and restaurants) 4.River View Station (6 minutes to next stop; perfect for sunset photos) 5.Future Tech Museum (last stop; to try VR games) Next time you visit Bio Island, try these self-driving cars! They're safe,fun,and show you what the future of travel might look like. 33. Which picture best matches the description of the self-driving car in the passage? A B C D 34. What do you need to ride on a self-driving car? A. A credit card. B.Some money. C.Any app. D.A charged smartphone. 35. If you want to take some beautiful sunset pictures,which place is the best choice? A.Eco-Park B.Shopping Mall C. River View Station D.Future Tech Museum 36.You're at Eco-Park now. If you take the car at 10:00 am, what time will you arrive the last stop? A. At 11:30 am. B.At 10:19 am. C.At 10:20 am. D.At 11:19 am. (D) Doctors recommend that kids spend most of their time being active outdoors and playing with their peers. However, that doesn't mean TV has to be taken out of their daily life. There are several wonderful TV shows that help your children learn before and after they enter school.Take a look at these four TV shows that your kids should watch. It was based on a classic children's book series by Marc Brown. Arthur is about an eight-year-old boy from Elwood City.He has to deal with several situations that many children face today. For example, the show explore several health and soci problems, such as cancer and other disabilities. The stories.along with the song "Believe in Yourself', teach kids how to deal wit these problems and accept everyone. Arthur has been aired o PBS since 1996. 1. Sesame Street As one of the longest children's shows on TV,Sesame Street is still a favorite with parents. It teaches kids about sharing, being a good friend, and other important values. Moreover, words and letters are introduced through fun scenes and songs with favorite characters like Elmo, Big Bird, Zoey, and Cookie Monster.You can probably enjoy watching this show as a kid, and your children wiIl love it for sure. Sesame Street has been aired(播放)on PBS since 1969. 2.Super Why! What kid doesn't like a superhero? Well, Super Why has four of them: Alpha Pig with Alphabct Power; Princess Presto with Spelling Power; Wonder Red with Word Power; and Super Why with the Power to Read. This TV show teaches your kids how to put letters together to make words and how to pronounce words when reading. It's great for kids- from the preschool to second grade. Super Why! has been aired on PBS and PBS Kids Sprout since 2008. THOMAS & FRIMDS 运时通 3. Thomas and Friends It was based on the railway series books by Reverend Wilbert Awdry. Thomas and Friends follows the story of locomotive(火车头)friends who live on Sodor Island. There are large engines and small engines. It teaches kids to accept others for who they are and always do their best in everything.After all, the popular word of the show is "I think I can." Thomas and Friends has been aired since 1984. However. the show was totally redone in 2003 by ITV. ARTHURS Tree House 4.Arthur 37. Why are the TV shows above recommended? A. Because of their historical value. B. Because of colourful pictures. C. Because of their educational value. D.Because of interesting games. 38.Which TV show has the longest history? A.Sesame Street B.Super Why! C. Thomas and Friends D.Arthur 39. If you want to listen to an encouraging song,which TV show would you like to choose? A. Cookie Monster. B.Princess Presto. C.Thomas. D.Arthur. 40.Who might be most interested in the above recommendation? A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Writers. D.Teenagers. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lying awake for hours before falling asleep is a common problem. Even if you can finally fall asleep, taking too long to fall asleep can lead to fewer hours of sleep altogether. 41. So people with the same problem always wonder how they can sleep well. Parents have found that soft music can help babies falI into sleep. Some studies support this idea. They say children of all ages, from babies to primary school kids, sleep better when they listen to comfortable music. 42. Many elder people report sleeping better after listening to soft tunes. 43. First, it can help your body relax and reduce stress. This can lead to more positive feelngs. Additionally, if you make listening to music a bedtime habit, it can help you fall asleep faster. Many people have trouble sleeping because they worry or think too much at night.44. With time on, your brain will get used to the connection with music.That may make your brain easier to rest. 45. There isn't a single answer. Everyone has different tastes in music,so it's important to find the songs that work best for you! Having the right music can make a big difference. A. It turns out that adults can benefit from this too. B. You might be curious about what kind of music is best for sleeping. C. By listening to music, the mind has something else to focus on. D. Listening to music may help with sleep for different reasons. E. That will really inflence the quality of your daily life. 四、写作(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。 Do you know the instrument in the picture? They are called drums. Drums are one of China's oldest musical instruments, with a history lasting over 4,000 years. They have always been important in Chinese culture. Early drums s 46_ as clay containers-like cooking pots. People in ancient timesdiscovered they made cool s 47 when hit. During the Shang Dynasty, drums became war t 48 . Soldiers followed drum beats to fight against the enemy. In the Zhou Dynasty, drums entered royal ceremonies(皇家典礼).A special job called “Drum Master" was created to manage drum music for important events. The structure of drum is s 49 _ . It has only two parts - a drumhead and a body. The drumhead is usually made of cow skin, and the body can be made of wood or metal. 50 Chinese people still love drums because they mean good luck and happiness.In Spring Festival and other big activities, people still believe loud drum sounds can scare away bad spirits and welcome happiness. 第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据句中所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51.Deep Seek-V3是2025年1月被研发出来的。它一问世就震惊了世界。 Deep Seek-V3 in January, 2025. It amazed the world as soon as it came out. 52.我很好奇谁是它的创始人。 I am wondering its founder. 53.多么有创造力的一群年轻人啊! the group of young man is! 54.当他们遇到问题时,他们会努力想办法解决。 They solve the problem they come across problems. 55.领头人梁文锋不仅是一个很好的发明者,还是一个优秀的团队管理者。 The leader, Liang Wenfeng is a good inventor an excellent team manager. 第9页(共10页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 今天你校举办了科技节活动。请你写一篇英语日记记录这个活动。日记内容包括: 活动时间:9:00-17:00 活动地点:Science Hall 参加者:科学俱乐部成员及对科学感兴趣的同学 活动内容: 1.Professor Li开设有关“AI改变生活”的讲座 .(补充至少一点) 你的收获和感受: 注意:1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息: 2.词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入词数); 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Monday,March 24th Dear Diary, I took part in Science Festival held by our school today. 第10页(共10页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$