Unit 6 Section A (2a-2e) 培优训练 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

UNIT6 Section A (2a-2e) 培优训练 Ⅰ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Children like to build ____ (snowman) in winter. 2. I enjoy ____ (sunbathe) at the beach in summer. 3. It is ____ (luck) to catch the first bus on a rainy day. 4. Hainan is famous for all kinds of fruits and beautiful ____ (beach). 5. It’s raining ____ (heavy) outside. You need to take an umbrella to go out. Ⅱ. 根据句意用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 [cold, swim, exercise, warm, outside] 1. Kunming is ____ like spring all year round. 2. Look! Some old men ____ under the tree in the park. 3. Water can turn into ice when it’s ____ enough. 4. —Where is your father, Tom? —Oh, he ____ in the pool (泳池). 5. It is sunny and windy today. Let’s go ____ to fly kites. Ⅲ. 单项填空 ( )1. —What’s the ____ today? —It’s between 20°C and 30°C. A. date B. weather C. price D. temperature ( )2. —Why is the yard white? —Because it is ____ for a long time. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny ( )3. I have a dream. I hope to climb Mount Huangshan . A. any day B. some days C. next day D. some day ( )4. —The spring is coming. Trees begin to ____ green. —Yeah! The flowers are coming out. A. sound B. taste C. keep D. turn ( )5. — do you want to do at weekends? —I want to go to see a film with my friend. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why ( )6. —What is Tom doing? —He ____ his aunt in Beijing. A. visits B. will visit C. is visiting D. visited ( )7. —I am on holiday in Hainan with my friends at the moment. —____! But I am busy working. A. Thank you B. Lucky you C. After you D. See you Ⅳ. 阅读理解 On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother. Mike likes it very much. “Mum, can I wear it now?” asks Mike. “No, my dear! It’s sunny today. If you wear your raincoat, you will look very funny,” says Mum. On Monday and Tuesday it is still sunny. “Mum, when can I wear my raincoat?” asks Mike. “Son, rainy days will come. Don’t worry,” says Mum. Wednesday is hot. “Can it rain today, Mum?” asks Mike. “Not today, my dear. There is just one white cloud in the sky. It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week. Please be patient,” says Mum. On Thursday, Mike has a school trip. “Mum, can I take the raincoat with me?” “No, dear. It will not rain today. The little white clouds are too high in the sky.” Friday is cloudy. Mike is very happy, because he thinks it will rain. When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside. “Oh, it’s raining. It’s raining,” says Mike, and he is running out. “But Mike,” calls Mum, running after him, “you are not wearing your raincoat!” 1. Who gives Mike a new raincoat? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His mother. 2. What does the underlined word “patient” mean? A. 有耐心的 B. 有礼貌的 C. 认真的 D. 放松的 3. When does Mike have a school trip? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 4. What can we know about Mike? A. He likes the raincoat and wears it every day. B. He doesn’t like to wear a raincoat on rainy days. C. He forgets to wear the raincoat on Saturday morning. D. He thinks it won’t rain on Friday. 5. How does the writer write this text? A. In the order of place. B. In the order of time. C. In the order of person. D. In the order of feelings. Ⅴ.任务型阅读 It’s a nice Saturday morning. It is sunny with no clouds in the sky, and it is warm. Mr Black wants to walk to the park. On the way to the park, he sees an old man at the bus stop (车站). There’s a big umbrella in his hand. Mr Black says to the old man, “Do you think it’s going to rain today?” “No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so.” “Then are you taking the umbrella because the sun is too hot?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.” Mr Black looks at the big umbrella again. And then the old man says, “I’m an old man. My legs don’t work well, so I must have a walking stick (拐杖). But people may say, ‘Look! That man is so old!’ I don’t like that, so I take it with me every day.” 1. What’s the weather like on Saturday morning?（不超过5个词） 2. Where does Mr Black see the old man?（不超过5个词） 3. Why does the old man take an umbrella?（不超过5个词） 参考答案： Ⅰ. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. snowmen（snowman 为可数名词，此处用复数形式） 2. sunbathing（enjoy doing sth.，sunbathe 去 e 加 -ing） 3. lucky（is 后接形容词，luck 的形容词为 lucky） 4. beaches（beach 为可数名词，此处用复数形式 beaches） 5. heavily（修饰动词 raining 用副词，heavy 的副词为 heavily） Ⅱ. 根据句意用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. warm（昆明常年温暖如春天，填 warm） 2. are exercising（look 提示现在进行时，exercise 变为 are exercising） 3. cold（水足够冷才会结冰，填 cold） 4. is swimming（问当前动作，用现在进行时，swim 变为 is swimming） 5. outside（go outside 表示“出去”） Ⅲ. 单项填空 1. D（根据答语“20°C 到 30°C”，问温度用 temperature） 2. B（院子白是因为下雪，snowy 表示“下雪的”） 3. D（some day 表示“有朝一日”，符合语境） 4. D（turn green 表示“变绿”，turn 有“变得”之意） 5. A（问“做什么”用 What） 6. C（问句为现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时 is visiting） 7. B（Lucky you 表示“你真幸运”，符合语境） Ⅳ. 阅读理解 1. D 由文中“On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother.”可知，是他的妈妈给了Mike新雨衣，故选D。 2. A 根据“It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week.”（这是本周你第三次问我这个问题了），可推测妈妈让Mike“有耐心的”，故选A。 3. C 从“On Thursday, Mike has a school trip.”可知，Mike在周四有学校旅行，故选C。 4. C 由最后一段“When Mike gets up on Saturday morning... ‘you are not wearing your raincoat!’”可知，Mike周六早上忘了穿雨衣，C正确。A中“wears it every day”与原文不符；B与Mike渴望穿雨衣矛盾；D中“thinks it won’t rain on Friday”与“Friday is cloudy. Mike is very happy, because he thinks it will rain.”不符。 5. B 文章按“Sunday→Monday→Tuesday→Wednesday→Thursday→Friday→Saturday”的时间顺序叙述，故选B。 Ⅴ.任务型阅读 1. It’s sunny and warm. 2. At the bus stop. 3. Because he uses it as a walking stick. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$