内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级英语下册
Unit 1 How tall are you? PartA
New words
dinosaur
恐龙
longer
shorter
I’m ___ years old.
How old are you ?
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
第二级
第三级
第四级
第五级
知识精讲
短语:both of 两者都
反义词:neither pron. 两者都不
考向1
both /bəʊθ/ pron. 两个都
例句:I like both of the stories.
这两个故事我都喜欢。
加法记忆法:
把意义相反的单词归纳在一起记忆单词的方法就是反义词记忆法。如:both ─ neither。
知识精讲
易错点
提示
than容易写错成then。
我比埃米小。
I’m younger than Amy.( )
I’m younger then Amy.( )
√
×
Read and choose.
A. My sister is young than me.
B. My sister is older than me.
C. My sister is younger me.
Read and choose.
A. My uncle is tall than my aunt.
B. My aunt is taller than my uncle.
C. My uncle is taller than my aunt.
听力原文
John: Look at that dinosaur. It’s so big!
Mike: Yes. That one eats vegetables.
John: Cool!
Zhang Peng: This one eats meat. It’s taller.
Mike: You are right.
Let’s try
The children are in the museum. Listen and circle.
博物馆
1. The first dinosaur eats _____.
A. vegetables B. meat
2. The _____ dinosaur is taller.
A. first B. second
第一个
恐龙
肉
更高的
第二个
158cm
I’m 158cm tall.
cm = centimeter
How tall are you ?
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
第二级
第三级
第四级
第五级
How tall are you ?
I ’m … cm tall.
cm=centimeter
这里的cm是centimeter 的缩写,“厘米”。不管前面的数字有多大,书写时一般使用单数形式,如:160cm,67kg.但读的时候要读成centimeter 。
超过1厘米时,要读其复数形式centimeters.
What’s this?
It’s a
dinosaur.
How tall is it?
它有多高
It’s 2 metres (tall).
metre/meter
米
What’s this?
It’s a dinosaur, too.
How tall is it?
It’s 4 metres (tall).
1.2 metres-------one point two metres
1.6 meters-------one point six metres
1.9 meters-------one point nine metres
1.?meters-------one point ? metres
How tall are you?
This is Jack.
How tall is he?
他有多高?
He is 1.63 metres (tall).
1.63 metres
one point six three metres
point
点
This is Mary.
How tall is she?
她有多高?
She is 1.56 metres (tall).
1.56 metres
one point five six metres
Ask and answer
A: How tall are you?
B: I`m 1.5 meters tall.
(I`m one point five meters tall.)
表示身高、长度、高度、宽度、深度等度量结果时,可以用:数词+量词+形容词来表示
形容词比较级
A.let's learn
认 识 比 较 级
tall
strong
old
short
young
er
tall
strong
old
short
young
er
er
er
er
er
old
老的
—
older
更老的
young
年轻的
—
younger
更年轻的
tall
高的
—
taller
更高的
short
矮的,短的
—
shorter
更矮的,更短的
long
长的
—
longer
更长的
thin
瘦的
—
thinner
更瘦的
fat
肥的
—
fatter
更胖的
big
大的
—
bigger
更大的
small
小的
—
smaller
更小的
heavy
重的
—
heavier
更重的
strong
强壮的
—
stronger
更强壮的
你发现了什么?
形容词原级
形容词比较级
形容词比较级变化规则:
1. 在形容词后面加er;
2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y改成i,再加er;
3. thin、fat、big变比较级时,要双写最后一个字母,
再加er。
请用英语说出下列身高
1.5 metres _________________________
1 metre _________________________
1.72 metres _________________________
1.65 metres _________________________
3.7 metres _________________________
4 metres _________________________
1.61 metres _________________________
one point five metres
one metre
one point seven two metres
one point six five metres
three point seven metres
four metres
one point six one metres
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:
原级,即原形
比较级,表示“较……”;“更……”
Grammar
形容词和副词的比较级
最高级,表示“最……
写出下列单词的比较级。
1. old __________ 2. short __________ 3. young __________
4. funny __________ 5. tall __________ 6. strong __________
7. thin __________ 8. heavy __________ 9. big __________
older
shorter
younger
funnier
taller
stronger
thinner
heavier
bigger
New words
hall
大厅
tallest
最高的
maybe
也许,可能
more
更多的
both
(两者)全部,都
all
(三者或以上)全部,都
than
比
Let’s talk
1. How tall is the tallest dinosaur in the hall?
2. How tall is Zhang Peng?
3 who is taller, Zhang Peng or the small dinosaur?
Maybe 4 metres.
He is 1.65 metres.
Zhang peng.
知识精讲
当我们要将两个人或事物进行比较时,常常会用到形容词的比较级。形容词比较级的句型为:“A+ be动词+形容词的比较级+than+B.”表示“A比B更……”。如果than后接人称代词时,常用人称代词宾格。
例句:Mike is older than John.
迈克比约翰年龄大。
You’re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
知识精讲
辨析:both与all
both意为“两个都” Both of the men are Chinese.
两位男士都是中国人。
all意为“所有,全部”,表示“三者或三者以上都” All of them like playing football.
他们都喜欢踢足球。
Read and choose.
A. Her hair is longer mime.
B. Her hair is shorter than mime.
C. Her hair is longer than mime.
Name Age Height
Wu Yifan
John
Zhang Peng
I’m 1.64 metres.
How old are you?
I’m 12 years old.
12 1.64 m
How tall are you?
知识精讲
拓展
形容词和副词的比较级前,可以用much或
a little等来修饰。
如:much bigger 更大得多
a little later 更晚一点
典型例题
分享秘密。根据分享的秘密完成句子。
The giraffe is ______ ______ the horse.
taller than
height(m)
1 Monkey
2 Horse
5.5 Giraffe
Name Age Height
Wu Yifan 12 1.64 m
John 12 1.61 m
Zhang Peng
How old are you?
I’m 12 years old.
How tall are you?
12 1.65 m
I’m 1.65 metres.
Name Age Height
Wu Yifan 12 1.64 m
John
Zhang Peng
12 1.61 m
How tall are you?
I’m 1.61 metres.
How old are you?
I’m 12 years old.
知识精讲
知识点 5
—How tall are you? 你有多高?
—I’m 1.65 metres. 我身高1. 65米。
用法及答语:句型“How tall + be动词+主语?”用于询问某人的身高或某物的高度。其中be动词随着主语人称的变化而变化。
答句为:主语 + be动词 + 数字 + 长度单位 (+ tall)。
例句:—How tall is Yao Ming? 姚明有多高?
—He is 2.26 meters (tall). 他(身高)2.26米。
考向1
1.65读作:one point sixty-five
考向2
Name Age Height
Please do a survey amd report to your classmates.
Name Age Height
Wu Yifan 12 1.64 m
John 12 1.61 m
Zhang Peng 12 1.65 m
Wu Yifan is taller than John, but ZhangPeng is taller than Wu Yifan.
He is than me.
taller
填一填
She is than me.
younger
填一填
My tail is than the monkey.
shorter
填一填
He is than me.
shorter
填一填
He is than me.
older
填一填
My tail is than the dog.
longer
填一填
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