精品解析：2025年青海省格尔木市第五中学中考一模英语试题

青海省2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语 （本试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ．听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. Here you are. B. No, I don’t. C. Good luck. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Nothing much. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. For two years. C. In 2017. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is interesting. B. I think so. C. I agree with you. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jake is. B. It must be Jack’s. C. It’s new. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Which book has Kevin already finished reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter Pan. B. Hansel and Gretel. C. Tom Sawyer. 12. How does the woman feel about the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Unhappy. B. Worried. C. Sorry. 13. What was the matter with Ben? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a fever. B. He had a cold. C. He cut himself. 14. What’s the boy going to do probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the bathroom. B. Cook the dinner. C. Walk the dog. 15. Where is Jack’s father going to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In Houston. 第四部分：听短文。根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） 根据所听内容完成表格信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name: Linda Age: ____16____ years old Come from: ____17____ Hair: long and ____18____ Sport: often play ____19____ Come to learn: _____20_____ Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 Nick and Simon had been good friends since primary school (小学). Then they ____21____ the same high school. That school was a 20-minute walk from their village and ____22____ on the other side of a river. Every day, the two boys walked to school and back home together. They didn’t always ____23____ with each other. Sometimes they argued because they both ____24____ to get the best scores in their class. One ____25____ Wednesday afternoon, Nick and Simon were walking home after school as usual. Simon kept talking about the ____26____ that day because he got the highest score. Nick thought Simon was doing that only to make him feel ____27____. It made Nick so sad and angry that he ____28____ Simon on his back. Simon couldn’t ____29____ it. He wrote in the sand: “Nick hit me today.” The rain kept on falling. As they were walking by the ____30____, Simon slipped (滑倒) and almost fell into the water. Nick was there by his ____31____, pulling him to a safe place. After Simon calmed down, he took out a pen and wrote in a notebook (笔记本): “Today Nick ____32____ me.” Nick asked, “Earlier you wrote in the sand. But now, you write in the notebook. ____33____?” “Writing in the sand disappears quickly,” Simon answered. “We should ____34____ it quickly if friends do something bad to us. But when friends do good things, we should always remember it, just as the ____35____ on the paper can last for a long time.” Nick was deeply touched (感动的). He put his arm around Simon’s shoulders and they walked home happily. 21. A. entered B. finished C. found 22. A. stood B. camped C. showed 23. A. grow B. agree C. match 24. A. wanted B. refused C. remembered 25. A. fun B. nice C. wet 26. A. joke B. activity C. test 27. A. upset B. proud C. serious 28. A. caught B. hit C. missed 29. A. believe B. regret C. discuss 30. A. school B. park C. river 31. A. mind B. side C. heart 32. A. hurt B. saved C. invited 33. A. When B. Where C. Why 34. A. notice B. accept C. forget 35. A. dates B. words C. coins Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Lost: A white dog My name is Alan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me at alan6512@163.com. Found: A purple schoolbag An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it. My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878. Found Thing: watch Color: black Name: Cindy Telephone number: 358-0328 Lost: A model plane I lost my model plane. I must find it. I’m Bill. E-mail me at bill808@126.com. 36. If you find a model plane, you can e-mail ________. A. Cindy B. Bill C. Jenny 37. What’s NOT in the schoolbag? A. A dictionary and some keys. B. An English book. C. A watch. 38. Whose phone number is 216-0911? A. Bill. B. Alan Green. C. Cindy. 39 What color is Cindy’s watch? A Black. B. Purple. C. White. 40. If you find a school bag, you can call the phone number ________. A. 216-0911 B. 612-7878 C. 358-0328 B I still needed a lot of things. So, every day, I had to work hard to make them. First of all, I wanted to make my cave (山洞) bigger. I carried out stones from the cave, and after working hard for many days, I had a larger cave. Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job. I had to work on them for a long time. I also wanted to make places to put all my food, tools and guns. But every time I wanted a piece of wood, I had to cut down a tree. It was long, slow, difficult work. But during the next months, I learnt to be very clever with my tools. I also went out every day, and I always had my gun with me. Sometimes I killed a wild animal, and then I had meat to eat. But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light. I couldn’t read or write because I couldn’t see. For a long time, I didn’t know what to do. But in the end, I learnt how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light. The weather on my island was usually very hot, and there were often storms and heavy rain. The next June, it rained all the time, and I couldn’t go out very often. I was also ill for some weeks, but slowly, I got better. When I was stronger, I began to go out again. The first time I killed a wild animal, and the second time I caught a big turtle. I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it. One day I traveled across to the other side of the island and I could see the other islands. I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” 41 Which book may have this part? A. Treasure Island. B. Oliver Twist. C. Robinson Crusoe. D. Tom Sawyer. 42. What’s the correct order of the following? ① Be ill for weeks. ② Visit the other part of the island. ③ Learn how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light. ④ Need a table and a chair. A. ①④③② B. ③②①④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 43. Which of the following isn’t his trouble? A. There weren’t enough trees for him to get. B. He couldn’t read or write at first when it got dark. C. He had to work hard to get wood. D. He was ill when it was rained all the time. 44. Which of the following can best describe the main character? A. Shy but friendly. B. Wise and serious. C Creative and helpful. D. Hard-working and brave. 45. What might he do next? A. He might make a light by himself. B. He might make a boat. C. He might leave for England right away. D. He might build a new house to put all my food, tools and guns. C Canadian educator Isabel Crook, who pioneered English language teaching in New China and was a recipient of the Friendship Medal, China’s highest honor for foreigners, died on August 20, 2023 in Beijing at the age of 108. Crook, who lived and worked in China for more than 90 years, saw and took part in the development of China’s foreign language education, according to Beijing Foreign Studies University, where she taught English for more than 70 years She helped compile (编写) China’s first English language textbook for college students and played a part in English subject building, reform and teachers’ development. Crook was born into a Canadian missionary (传教士) family in Sichuan Province. At the age of 23, she graduated from the University of Toronto in Canada with a master’s degree in anthropology (人类学) and started field research in the villages of Sichuan. She became a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain after meeting her future husband, David Crook, in China in the early 1940s. In 1947, the couple was warmly welcomed by the Communist Party of China to study the revolutionary land reform taking place in the country. A year later, they accepted the invitation to teach at what is now BFSU. David Crook passed away in 2000 at the age of 90. In a recent interview with local broadcaster BRTV, their son Michael Crook said the secret to his mother’s long life was that she always had a mission (使命), which made her life very meaningful. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. When was Isabel Crook probably born? A. In 1910. B. In 1915. C. In 1939. D. In 1947. 47. What can we learn about Isabel Crook? A. She joined the Communist Party of China in 1947. B. She met her husband while she was studying in Toronto. C. She won the highest honor in China for her work in science. D. She studied anthropology but was more known as an educator in English. 48. Which may be the reason for Isabel Crook’s long life according to the last paragraph? A. Her sense of mission. B. Her patience for work. C. Her healthy life habits. D. Her efforts to live happily. 49. What is the passage about? A. A Canadian family living in China. B. A woman scientist from Canada. C. A great English educator from Canada. D. A long lived Canadian woman. 50. In which part of a website can the text be found? A. Part 1 Business B. Part 2 Health C. Part 3 People D. Part 4 Science Ⅳ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hey, Tom. What are you reading? B: ____51____ I borrowed it from our school library two days ago. A: What is about? B: It says ancient Chinese people cut the year into 24 parts, and these 24 terms really helps with Chinese people’s life. A: But there are only 12 months a year. How did they make it? B: They found out the relations between nature and people’s life. ____52____ A: No, I haven’t. Is it included in the 24 solar terms? B: Yes, it is. A: ____53____ B: It begins on June 5th or 6th every year. It’s mainly a reminder for farming. As soon as it comes, farmers in the north and the south of China will realize what to do then. A: ____54____ Are there any traditions? B: Yes, there are. There are also some traditional activities, like boiling green plums (李子), holding mud wrestling matches. The more I know about Chinese culture, the more I admire the people. A: Sounds interesting. ____55____ B: Sure! No problem. A. What an important day! B. Could you please lend it to me after you finish reading it? C. When is it? D. I’m reading Chinese 24 solar terms. E. Have you heard about Mangzhong? Ⅴ．阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 为了在校园内推广瑜伽，Amy正在为校英语报做"Five Movements for Yoga"的文字编辑与配图工作。请阅读下列小题有关瑜伽动作的指令，然后从A、B、C、D和E中选择符合文字内容的图标。 ____56____Movement 1 Lie on your stomach. Lift your head with your palms on the ground. Keep your back, arms and legs straight. Remain in this peace for 15 seconds. ____57____Movement 2 Open your feet to 3.5 feet. Lift your left arm over your left ear with your right hand on the right ankle. Remain in this peace for 15 seconds. ____58____Movement 3 Stand straight. Bend forward with your palms on your feet. Down your head to the knees. Remain in this peace for 10 seconds. ____59____Movement 4 Lie flat on your back on the ground. Lift your legs and back up straight to the sky. Put hands on your waist. Remain in this peace for 10 seconds. ____60____Movement 5 Lie on your stomach. Lift both your head and legs. Use your two hands to hold the ankles of the two legs from the back. Remain in this peace for a while. A. B. C. D. E. Ⅵ．情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 When Jason started playing ___61___, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father. He didn’t talk to ___62___ and often stayed by himself. Slowly he learned to work with others, and then he began to know about everyone. After he played soccer for three ___63___, he changed (改变) greatly. He became more confident, outgoing and lovely. This is a good example of how sports can help kids ___64___. It’s truly helpful for kids to play sports, especially (尤其) in a team. We ___65___ more students to do sports. 61. A. soccer B. baseball 62. A. someone B. anyone 63. A. weeks B. months 64. A. grow up B. dress up 65. A. refuse B. expect 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ．语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Ben didn’t study well at school. Boys in his class laughed at him because he ____66____ (seem) so slow. Ben’s mother decided to make her son do ____67____ (well) in his studies than before. She told him to read a book for a week in the library and do a book report for ____68____ (she). One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put ____69____ his hand. “Why did Ben put up his hand? He never said ____70____ (something),” his classmates wondered. Well, Ben not only knew the rock, ____71____ also said a lot about it, and he even knew where the teacher found it. The teacher and the students were ____72____ (surprise). Ben learned all this from one of ____73____ (he) book reports. Ben later went on to ____74____ top in his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and became one of the best _____75_____ (businessman). Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 76. 时光荏苒，毕业在即。回顾过去的三年，哪位老师对你影响最大呢？请以“The teacher who influenced me most”为题，用英语写一篇短文，从以下几方面介绍一下这位老师： Who is he (she)? What did he (she) do? / How did he (she) influence you? What did you learn from him (her)? 要求： 1.要点齐全，适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.至少80词。 The teacher who influenced me most Three years passed quickly. I’m going to high school soon. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语听力测试现在开始做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一部分听句子，选择相对应的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。Number one. he often goes swimming in his free time. Number two. I like cooking. Number three . is eight fifteen now. Number four. her hobby is dancing. Number five. Michael lost his mobile phone on the bus. 第二部分，听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six. amy, would you please pass me this old? Amy, would you please pass me this old? Number seven. my grandpa was badly ill in hospital. My grandpa was badly ill in hospital. Number eight. how long have you been in the school? How long have you been in this school? Number nine. what do you think of this? What do you think of this book? Number ten, whose school . bag is IT? Whose school bag is IT? 第三部分，听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Every eleven. Kevin, what are you going to the library for? I'm going to return the book Peter pan due today. I finish IT last week, but never got the chance to return IT. Kevin, what are you going to the library for? I'm going to return the book Peter pan due today. I finished IT last week, but never got the chance to return IT. Number twelve. David, why didn't you turn up for the match yesterday? I'm sorry, but IT wasn't relieve my fault. You know. it's all very well saying IT wasn't your fault, but IT is because of you that we lost. David, why didn't you turn up for the match yesterday? I'm sorry, but I wasn't relieve my fault. You know. it's all very well saying IT wasn't your fault, but IT is because of you that we lost. Number thirteen. Oh, no, what happened then? I cut myself by accident when I was making. Oh, no, what happened then? I cut myself by accident when I was making dinner. Number fourteen. honey, could you help me claim the bathroom? Oh, mom, i'm just about to walk the dog, but I promise I will do IT as soon as I come back. Honey, could you help you claim the bathroom? Oh, mom, i'm just about to walk the dog, but I promise I will do IT as soon as I come back. Number fifteen. are you going to move from new york? chicago? Jack. yes, my dad finds a new job there. I feel sad about this, and I will miss you very much. Are you going to move from new york? chicago? Jack. yes, my dad finds a new job there. I feel sad about this, and I will miss you very much. 第四部分，听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍，每空只填一词。Hi, my name is Linda. I'm fifteen years old and i'm from england. See, my hair is different from yours is along and read. I get good Marks at school. My teachers say i'm quite smart. I really love sports and I play football often. It's a very interesting, oh, you know, i'm here to learn chinese. I hope I can get a help from you. If you have any difficulty in english learning, please come to me. I believe we will be good friends soon. Hi, my name is Linda. I'm fifteen years old and i'm from england. See, my hair is different from yours is long and red. I get good Marks at school. My teachers say i'm quite smart. I really love sports, and I play football often is very interesting. Oh, you know, i'm here to learn chinese. I hope I can get help from you. If you have any difficulty in english learning, please come to me. I believe we will be good friends soon. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 青海省2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语 （本试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ．听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He often goes swimming in his free time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I like cooking. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s eight fifteen now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Her hobby is dancing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Michael lost his mobile phone on the bus. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. Here you are. B. No, I don’t. C. Good luck. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Amy, would you please pass me the salt? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Nothing much. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My grandpa was badly ill in hospital. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. For two years. C. In 2017. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How long have you been in this school? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is interesting. B. I think so. C. I agree with you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of this book? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jake is. B. It must be Jack’s. C. It’s new. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose schoolbag is it? 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. Which book has Kevin already finished reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter Pan. B. Hansel and Gretel. C. Tom Sawyer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, what are you going to the library for? M: I’m going to return the book Peter Pan due today. I finished it last week but never got the chance to return it. 12. How does the woman feel about the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Unhappy. B. Worried. C. Sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, why didn’t you turn up for the match yesterday? M: I’m sorry, but it wasn’t really my fault, you know. W: It’s all very well saying it wasn’t your fault, but it is because of you that we lost. 13. What was the matter with Ben? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a fever. B. He had a cold. C. He cut himself. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh no, what happened, Ben? M: I cut myself by accident when I was making dinner. 14. What’s the boy going to do probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the bathroom. B. Cook the dinner. C. Walk the dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Honey, could you help me clean the bathroom? M: Oh, Mom, I’m just about to walk the dog. But I promise I would do it as soon as I come back. 15. Where is Jack’s father going to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In Houston. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to move from New York to Chicago, Jack? M: Yes, my dad finds a new job there. I feel sad about this and I will miss here very much. 第四部分：听短文。根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每空仅填一词） 根据所听内容完成表格信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name: Linda Age: ____16____ years old Come from: ____17____ Hair: long and ____18____ Sport: often play ____19____ Come to learn: _____20_____ 【答案】16. 15##fifteen 17. England 18. red 19. football 20. Chinese 【解析】 【详解】Hi, my name is Linda. I’m 15 years old and I’m from England. See, my hair is different from yours. It’s long and red. I get good marks at school. My teachers say I’m quite smart. I really love sports. And I play football often. It’s very interesting. Oh, you know, I’m here to learn Chinese. I hope I can get help from you. If you have any difficulty in English learning. Please come to me. I believe we’ll be good friends soon. Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 Nick and Simon had been good friends since primary school (小学). Then they ____21____ the same high school. That school was a 20-minute walk from their village and ____22____ on the other side of a river. Every day, the two boys walked to school and back home together. They didn’t always ____23____ with each other. Sometimes they argued because they both ____24____ to get the best scores in their class. One ____25____ Wednesday afternoon, Nick and Simon were walking home after school as usual. Simon kept talking about the ____26____ that day because he got the highest score. Nick thought Simon was doing that only to make him feel ____27____. It made Nick so sad and angry that he ____28____ Simon on his back. Simon couldn’t ____29____ it. He wrote in the sand: “Nick hit me today.” The rain kept on falling. As they were walking by the ____30____, Simon slipped (滑倒) and almost fell into the water. Nick was there by his ____31____, pulling him to a safe place. After Simon calmed down, he took out a pen and wrote in a notebook (笔记本): “Today Nick ____32____ me.” Nick asked, “Earlier you wrote in the sand. But now, you write in the notebook. ____33____?” “Writing in the sand disappears quickly,” Simon answered. “We should ____34____ it quickly if friends do something bad to us. But when friends do good things, we should always remember it, just as the ____35____ on the paper can last for a long time.” Nick was deeply touched (感动的). He put his arm around Simon’s shoulders and they walked home happily. 21. A. entered B. finished C. found 22. A. stood B. camped C. showed 23. A. grow B. agree C. match 24. A. wanted B. refused C. remembered 25. A. fun B. nice C. wet 26. A. joke B. activity C. test 27. A. upset B. proud C. serious 28. A. caught B. hit C. missed 29. A. believe B. regret C. discuss 30. A. school B. park C. river 31. A. mind B. side C. heart 32. A. hurt B. saved C. invited 33. A. When B. Where C. Why 34. A. notice B. accept C. forget 35. A. dates B. words C. coins 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过尼克和西蒙的故事告诉我们：我们应该原谅朋友对我们做过的坏事，但应该永远记住朋友为我们做过的好的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：然后，他们进入了同一所中学。 entered进入；finished完成；found找到。根据“...the same high school.”可知，空处指“进入”同一所中学。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：那所学校距离他们的村庄有20分钟步行路程，位于一条河的另一边。 stood站立；camped野营；showed显示。根据“...on the other side of a river.”可知，学校位于一条河的对面。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们不会总是同意对方。 grow成长；agree同意；match搭配。根据“Sometimes they argued”可知，他们有时争吵，故他们不会总是同意对方。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有时他们会争吵，因为他们都想在班上取得最好成绩。 wanted想要；refused拒绝；remembered记得。根据“...to get the best scores in their class.”可知，他们“想要”在班上取得最好成绩。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：一个潮湿的星期三的下午，尼克和西蒙像往常一样放学后步行回家。 fun有趣的；nice好的；wet湿的。根据下文“The rain kept on falling.”可知，星期三下午下雨了，故而是潮湿的。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：西蒙一直在谈论那天的那场测试，因为他获得了最高分。 joke笑话；activity活动；test测试。根据“that day because he got the highest score”可知，提到了分数，故而空处是指“测试”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：尼克认为西蒙这样做只是为了让他感觉到沮丧。 upset沮丧的；proud自豪的；serious严重的。根据“Simon kept talking about the... that day because he got the highest score.”可知，Simon一直在谈论他的高分，故而让Nick感到沮丧。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这让尼克非常伤心和愤怒，以至于他在西蒙背上敲了一下。 caught抓住；hit打，敲击；missed错过。根据下文“Nick hit me today”可知，尼克西蒙敲了一下。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：西蒙无法相信。 believe相信；regret后悔；discuss讨论。根据“He wrote in the sand: ‘Nick hit me today.’ ”可知，西蒙不相信尼克会在他背上敲了一下。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：当他们在河边走路时，西蒙滑倒了，差点掉进水里。 school学校；park公园；river河流。根据“...slippedand almost fell into the water.”可知，西蒙差点掉进水里，说明他们在河边走路。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：尼克在他的旁边，把他拉到了一个安全的地方。 mind思想；side边；heart心。根据“pulling him to a safe place.”可知，尼克把他拉到一个安全的地方，说明他们离得近，尼克就在他旁边。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：西蒙冷静下来后，拿出一支笔，在笔记本上写道：“今天尼克救了我。” hurt伤害；saved挽救；invited邀请。根据 “pulling him to a safe place.”可知，尼克救了西蒙。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：尼克问：“以前你在沙子上写字，但现在你写在笔记本上了，为什么？” When当……时；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“ ‘Writing in the sand disappears quickly,’ Simon answered.”可知，告知了为何写在本上的原因。故空处会问为什么。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：如果朋友对我们做了一些错事，我们应该忘记它。 notice注意；accept接受；forget忘记。根据“it quickly if friends do something bad to us”可知，我们需要忘记朋友对我们做的一些错事。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但当朋友做了好事，我们应该永远记住，就像纸上的话语可以长久留存一样。” dates日期；words话语；coins硬币。根据“just as the...on the paper can last for a long time.”可知，朋友做的好事我们要记住，就像纸上的话语可以长久留存一样。故选B。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Lost: A white dog My name is Alan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me at alan6512@163.com. Found: A purple schoolbag An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it. My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878. Found Thing: watch Color: black Name: Cindy Telephone number: 358-0328 Lost: A model plane I lost my model plane. I must find it. I’m Bill. E-mail me at bill808@126.com. 36. If you find a model plane, you can e-mail ________. A. Cindy B. Bill C. Jenny 37. What’s NOT in the schoolbag? A. A dictionary and some keys. B. An English book. C. A watch. 38. Whose phone number is 216-0911? A. Bill. B. Alan Green. C. Cindy. 39. What color is Cindy’s watch? A. Black. B. Purple. C. White. 40. If you find a school bag, you can call the phone number ________. A. 216-0911 B. 612-7878 C. 358-0328 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是二则招领启事（Found/ Found: A purple schoolbag）和二则寻物启事（Lost: A white dog；Lost: A model plane）。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四则广告（寻物启事Lost: A white dog）中“I lost my model plane…I’m Bill. E-mail me at bill808@126.com.”可知，如果你找到一架模型飞机，你可以给比尔发电子邮件，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第2则广告（招领启事Found: A purple schoolbag）中“An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.”可知，书包里没有手表；故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第1则广告（寻物启事Lost: A white dog）中“My name is Alan Green. My phone number is 216-0911.”可知，Alan Green的电话号码是216-0911；故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第3则广告（招领启事Found）中“Thing: watch /Color: black /Name: Cindy”可知，Cindy的手表的颜色是黑色；故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第2则广告（招领启事Found: A purple schoolbag）中“My phone number is 612-7878.”可知，如果你找到书包，你可以拨打电话612-7878；故选B。 B I still needed a lot of things. So, every day, I had to work hard to make them. First of all, I wanted to make my cave (山洞) bigger. I carried out stones from the cave, and after working hard for many days, I had a larger cave. Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job. I had to work on them for a long time. I also wanted to make places to put all my food, tools and guns. But every time I wanted a piece of wood, I had to cut down a tree. It was long, slow, difficult work. But during the next months, I learnt to be very clever with my tools. I also went out every day and I always had my gun with me. Sometimes I killed a wild animal, and then I had meat to eat. But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light. I couldn’t read or write because I couldn’t see. For a long time, I didn’t know what to do. But in the end, I learnt how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light. The weather on my island was usually very hot, and there were often storms and heavy rain. The next June, it rained all the time, and I couldn’t go out very often. I was also ill for some weeks, but slowly, I got better. When I was stronger, I began to go out again. The first time I killed a wild animal, and the second time I caught a big turtle. I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it. One day I traveled across to the other side of the island and I could see the other islands. I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” 41. Which book may have this part? A. Treasure Island. B. Oliver Twist. C. Robinson Crusoe. D. Tom Sawyer. 42. What’s the correct order of the following? ① Be ill for weeks. ② Visit the other part of the island. ③ Learn how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light. ④ Need a table and a chair. A. ①④③② B. ③②①④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 43. Which of the following isn’t his trouble? A. There weren’t enough trees for him to get. B. He couldn’t read or write at first when it got dark. C. He had to work hard to get wood. D. He was ill when it was rained all the time. 44. Which of the following can best describe the main character? A. Shy but friendly. B. Wise and serious. C. Creative and helpful. D. Hard-working and brave. 45. What might he do next? A. He might make a light by himself. B. He might make a boat. C. He might leave for England right away. D. He might build a new house to put all my food, tools and guns. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是鲁滨逊如何在荒岛上独自生存。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了作者在荒岛求生的故事，所以最可能出自《鲁宾逊漂流记》，故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job.”、“But in the end, I learnt how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light.”、“I was also ill for some weeks, but slowly, I got better.”、“I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it.”可知，正确的顺序是④③①②。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had to work on them for a long time... I had to cut down a tree. It was long, slow, difficult work. ”、“ But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light. I couldn’t read or write because I couldn’t see.”、“ The next June, it rained all the time, and I couldn’t go out very often. I was also ill for some weeks”可知，B、C、D三项在文中都是他遇到的困难，A项没提到，故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But every time I wanted a piece of wood, I had to cut down a tree. It was long, slow, difficult work, and during the next months, I learnt to be very clever with my tools.”、“The first time I killed a wild animal, and the second time I caught a big turtle.”和通读全文可知，鲁滨逊是一个聪明，勤奋且勇敢的人。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”可知，他想坐船回到英国，所以接下来他可能会造一条船，故选B。 C Canadian educator Isabel Crook, who pioneered English language teaching in New China and was a recipient of the Friendship Medal, China’s highest honor for foreigners, died on August 20, 2023 in Beijing at the age of 108. Crook, who lived and worked in China for more than 90 years, saw and took part in the development of China’s foreign language education, according to Beijing Foreign Studies University, where she taught English for more than 70 years She helped compile (编写) China’s first English language textbook for college students and played a part in English subject building, reform and teachers’ development. Crook was born into a Canadian missionary (传教士) family in Sichuan Province. At the age of 23, she graduated from the University of Toronto in Canada with a master’s degree in anthropology (人类学) and started field research in the villages of Sichuan. She became a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain after meeting her future husband, David Crook, in China in the early 1940s. In 1947, the couple was warmly welcomed by the Communist Party of China to study the revolutionary land reform taking place in the country. A year later, they accepted the invitation to teach at what is now BFSU. David Crook passed away in 2000 at the age of 90. In a recent interview with local broadcaster BRTV, their son Michael Crook said the secret to his mother’s long life was that she always had a mission (使命), which made her life very meaningful. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. When was Isabel Crook probably born? A. In 1910. B. In 1915. C. In 1939. D. In 1947. 47. What can we learn about Isabel Crook? A. She joined the Communist Party of China in 1947. B. She met her husband while she was studying in Toronto. C. She won the highest honor in China for her work in science. D. She studied anthropology but was more known as an educator in English. 48. Which may be the reason for Isabel Crook’s long life according to the last paragraph? A. Her sense of mission. B. Her patience for work. C. Her healthy life habits. D. Her efforts to live happily. 49. What is the passage about? A. A Canadian family living in China. B. A woman scientist from Canada. C. A great English educator from Canada. D. A long lived Canadian woman. 50. In which part of a website can the text be found? A. Part 1 Business B. Part 2 Health C. Part 3 People D. Part 4 Science 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的一位伟大的英语教育家的经历。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“died on August 20, 2023 in Beijing at the age of 108.”可知她在2023年去世，当时108岁，故她出生在1915年。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Canadian educator Isabel Crook, who pioneered English language teaching in New China”可知她是新中国英语教学的先驱，根据“she graduated from the University of Toronto in Canada with a master’s degree in anthropology”可知她获得人类学硕士学位，所以她学习人类学，但更为人所知的是英语教育家。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the secret to his mother’s long life was that she always had a mission”可知长寿的秘诀是她总是肩负着使命。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的一位伟大的英语教育家的经历。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的一位伟大的英语教育家的经历，故文章可能出现在“人物”部分。故选C。 Ⅳ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hey, Tom. What are you reading? B: ____51____ I borrowed it from our school library two days ago. A: What is about? B: It says ancient Chinese people cut the year into 24 parts, and these 24 terms really helps with Chinese people’s life. A: But there are only 12 months a year. How did they make it? B: They found out the relations between nature and people’s life. ____52____ A: No, I haven’t. Is it included in the 24 solar terms? B: Yes, it is. A: ____53____ B: It begins on June 5th or 6th every year. It’s mainly a reminder for farming. As soon as it comes, farmers in the north and the south of China will realize what to do then. A: ____54____ Are there any traditions? B: Yes, there are. There are also some traditional activities, like boiling green plums (李子), holding mud wrestling matches. The more I know about Chinese culture, the more I admire the people. A: Sounds interesting. ____55____ B: Sure! No problem. A. What an important day! B. Could you please lend it to me after you finish reading it? C. When is it? D. I’m reading Chinese 24 solar terms. E. Have you heard about Mangzhong? 【答案】51. D 52. E 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B围绕一本关于24节气的书进行的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“What are you reading?”可知，B在回答A的问题，选项D“我正在阅读中国的24节气。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t.”可知，上句是一个使用have提问的一般疑问句，选项E“你听说过芒中吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“It begins on June 5th or 6th every year.”可知，上句是对时间进行提问，选项C“它是什么时候？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Are there any traditions?”可知，A在询问是否有传统活动后，B回答有，A感叹这一天的重要性，选项A“多么重要的一天啊！”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Sure! No problem.”可知，A对B的书感兴趣并询问是否可以借阅，选项B“你看完后能借给我吗”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ．阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 为了在校园内推广瑜伽，Amy正在为校英语报做"Five Movements for Yoga"的文字编辑与配图工作。请阅读下列小题有关瑜伽动作的指令，然后从A、B、C、D和E中选择符合文字内容的图标。 ____56____Movement 1 Lie on your stomach. Lift your head with your palms on the ground. Keep your back, arms and legs straight. Remain in this peace for 15 seconds. ____57____Movement 2 Open your feet to 3.5 feet. Lift your left arm over your left ear with your right hand on the right ankle. Remain in this peace for 15 seconds. ____58____Movement 3 Stand straight. Bend forward with your palms on your feet. Down your head to the knees. Remain in this peace for 10 seconds. ____59____Movement 4 Lie flat on your back on the ground. Lift your legs and back up straight to the sky. Put hands on your waist. Remain in this peace for 10 seconds. ____60____Movement 5 Lie on your stomach. Lift both your head and legs. Use your two hands to hold the ankles of the two legs from the back. Remain in this peace for a while. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. D 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述瑜伽动作的详细操作及时间。 【56题详解】 根据“Lie on your stomach. Lift your head with your palms on the ground. Keep your back, arms and legs straight”可知需要趴着抬起头，手掌放到地面，保持背部、手臂和腿伸直。图片B的动作符合。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Open your feet to 3.5 feet. Lift your left arm over your left ear with your right hand on the right ankle”可知需要双脚张开至3.5英尺，左臂举过左耳，右手放在右膝盖上。图片E的动作符合。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“Stand straight. Bend forward with your palms on your feet. Down your head to the knees”可知需要站直，手掌放在脚上向前弯曲，头放在膝盖上。图片D的动作符合。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Lie flat on your back on the ground. Lift your legs and back up straight to the sky. Put hands on your waist”可知需要平躺在地上，抬起双脚，仰头挺身，双手放在腰上。图片C的动作符合。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“lie on your stomach. Lift both your head and legs. Use your two hands to hold the ankles of the two legs from the back”可知需要趴着抬起头和脚，用双手从背后拖住两脚的脚踝。图片A的动作符合。故选A。 Ⅵ．情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 When Jason started playing ___61___, he was very shy. He liked hiding (躲藏) behind his father. He didn’t talk to ___62___ and often stayed by himself. Slowly he learned to work with others, and then he began to know about everyone. After he played soccer for three ___63___, he changed (改变) greatly. He became more confident, outgoing and lovely. This is a good example of how sports can help kids ___64___. It’s truly helpful for kids to play sports, especially (尤其) in a team. We ___65___ more students to do sports. 61. A. soccer B. baseball 62. A. someone B. anyone 63. A. weeks B. months 64. A. grow up B. dress up 65. A. refuse B. expect 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰森刚开始踢足球时很害羞，常独自待着不与人交流，随着参与足球运动，他学会与他人合作，三个月后性格变得自信、外向且可爱，通过这一事例说明运动对孩子成长很有帮助，进而表达期望更多学生参与体育运动。 【61题详解】 句意：杰森刚开始踢足球的时候，非常害羞。 soccer足球；baseball棒球。根据图片提示以及后文“After he played soccer for three...”可知，此处说的是开始踢足球。故选A。 【62题详解】 句意：他不与任何人交谈，常常独自待着。 someone某人；anyone任何人。根据“He didn’t talk to...”可知这是一个否定句，在否定句中表示“任何人”用anyone，someone常用于肯定句。故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：在踢了三个月足球后，他发生了很大的变化。 weeks周；months月。根据图片提示以及常识可知，三个月时间对于孩子的变化相对合理，而三周时间相对较短，可能不足以带来如此大的改变。故选B。 【64题详解】 句意：这是体育运动如何助力孩子成长的一个很好的例子。 grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“He became more confident, outgoing and lovely.”可知，运动能帮助孩子成长。故选A。 【65题详解】 句意：我们期望更多的学生参与体育运动。 refuse拒绝；expect期待。expect sb. to do sth.表示“期望某人做某事”，这里表达希望更多学生参与运动。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ．语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Ben didn’t study well at school. Boys in his class laughed at him because he ____66____ (seem) so slow. Ben’s mother decided to make her son do ____67____ (well) in his studies than before. She told him to read a book for a week in the library and do a book report for ____68____ (she). One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put ____69____ his hand. “Why did Ben put up his hand? He never said ____70____ (something),” his classmates wondered. Well, Ben not only knew the rock, ____71____ also said a lot about it, and he even knew where the teacher found it. The teacher and the students were ____72____ (surprise). Ben learned all this from one of ____73____ (he) book reports. Ben later went on to ____74____ top in his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and became one of the best _____75_____ (businessman). 【答案】66. seemed 67. better 68. her 69. up 70. anything 71. but 72. surprised 73. his 74. the 75. businessmen 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben不擅长学习，班里同学经常嘲笑他，后来他的妈妈让他写读书报告，他因此从中学到很多，变成了班上的尖子生，最后成为了最优秀的商人之一。 【66题详解】 句意：他班上的男孩们嘲笑他，因为他看起来很迟钝。根据“laughed at”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填seemed。 67题详解】 句意：Ben的妈妈决定让儿子在学习上比以前做得更好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填better。 【68题详解】 句意：她叫他在图书馆看一个星期的书，做一个读书报告给她。for为介词，后应跟宾格代词。故填her。 【69题详解】 句意：Ben举起了手。根据“Why did Ben put up his hand”可知，此处是put up one’s hand“举手”。故填up。 【70题详解】 句意：他从来不会说什么。根据“never”可知，句子是否定句，用anything。故填anything。 【71题详解】 句意：Ben不仅知道这块岩石，还说了很多关于它的事情，他甚至知道老师是在哪里找到的。本句是固定句式not only ... but also“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【72题详解】 句意：老师和学生们都很惊讶。were后跟形容词作表语，主语是人，用-ed形式的形容词。故填surprised。 【73题详解】 句意：Ben从他的一份读书报告中了解到了这一切。此处修饰名词短语book reports，应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【74题详解】 句意：Ben后来成了班上的尖子生。根据“top in his class”可知，是指班里的顶尖学生，top前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【75题详解】 句意：中学毕业后，他考上了耶鲁大学，成为最优秀的商人之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，空处用名词复数businessmen“商人”。故填businessmen。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 76. 时光荏苒，毕业在即。回顾过去的三年，哪位老师对你影响最大呢？请以“The teacher who influenced me most”为题，用英语写一篇短文，从以下几方面介绍一下这位老师： Who is he (she)? What did he (she) do? / How did he (she) influence you? What did you learn from him (her)? 要求： 1.要点齐全，适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.至少80词。 The teacher who influenced me most Three years passed quickly. I’m going to high school soon. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The teacher who influenced me most Three years passed quickly. I’m going to high school soon. The teacher who has influenced me most is Miss. Lin, my English teacher. She is about thirty years old. She is tall and slim. You will not find anything unusual about her until you know more about her. She is kind and helpful. She is ready to help anyone. Whenever I have problems with my study, she will give a helping hand to me. She once advised me to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies when I felt stressed. Moreover, she has worked as a youth worker in a community center since COVID-19 broke out. I have learnt the importance of helping others. Now, I realize she has a heart full of love. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主，综合运用各种时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示内容，并作适当发挥，注意不要遗忘了“对所介绍人物的评价”。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍人物的基本信息，介绍了影响自己最深的老师是谁； 第二步，具体阐述影响自己的事情或方式； 第三步，描述学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to准备 ②advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 ③achieve a balance达到平衡 [高分句型] ①Whenever I have problems with my study, she will give a helping hand to me. (whenever引导的时间状语从句) ②You will not find anything unusual about her until you know more about her. (not... until结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$