UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册创新导学案word（北师大版2019）

Ⅰ．重点词汇 1．desert n． 沙漠→deserted adj． 无人居住的，被抛弃的 2．solution n． 解决方法→solve v． 解决 3．balance n． 平衡→balanced adj． 均衡的，平衡的 keep/break the balance of 保持/打破……的平衡 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡(强调动作) be out of balance 失去平衡(强调状态) keep a balance between ... and ... 保持……与……之间的平衡 balance ... with ... 使……和……保持平衡 balance ... against 权衡……(的利弊) keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡 4．bothered adj． 担心的；烦恼的→bother vi．& vt． 费心，麻烦 can't be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事 bother about/with ... 为……费心/花费时间或精力 put sb to bother 给某人添乱 5．firm adj． 实的；稳固的→firmly adv． 坚实地，坚固地 6．involve vt． 参与；包含→involved adj． 被卷入的→involvement n． 卷入，牵连 involve sb in (doing) sth 使某人加入某事/做某事 involve doing sth 包括做某事 get/be involved with/in 参加，参与；涉及 7．founder n． 创办人，创始者→foundation n． 基础；地基；创办→found vt． 建立，创立，创办 be founded on/upon(＝be based on/upon) 以……为基础 8．proposal n． 建议，提议→propose vt． 建议，提议 9．survival n． 继续生存，幸存→survive vi．& vt． 生存；挺过(难关)→survivor n． 幸存者 survive from sth 从……幸存下来 survive on sth 依靠……生活 survive sb (by three years) 比……活得长(三年) 10．determination n． 决心；毅力→determine vt． 确定，查明；决定；裁决→determined adj． 坚决的，果断的，有决心的 11．current adj． 当前的，现时的→currently adv． 当前 12．ordinary adj． 普通的，平常的→ordinarily adv． 通常地，一般地 13．official n． 官员，高级职员　adj． 公务的；官方的→officially adv． 官方地，正式地 14．do my part for sth 尽自己所能做某事 15．take action 采取行动 16．make sb's dream come true (使)某人梦想成真 17．work through 调整(情绪) 18．come up with 想出，想到 19．take part (in) 参加 20．cut back on 削减，缩减 21．to sum up 总之 Ⅱ．教材原句 1．Not to leave the house with lights still on．(教材P28) 不要灯还亮着的时候离开屋子。 2．We are using resources as if we had two planets， not one．(教材P29) 我们使用资源好像我们有两个地球，而不是一个。 3．Well， say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth， leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can't be bothered to pick it up．(教材P31) 比方说你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流，外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。 4．Do you think you help to make the world a better place when you make a sad person smile ... (教材P31) 当你让一个悲伤的人破涕为笑……你觉得自己让世界变得更美好了吗？ 5．People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey， so that someone else could then take it and use it from there．(教材P36) 人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人能继续使用。 6．Last August， city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people's attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken．(教材P40) 去年8月，城市官员采访了大约500名市民，调查了解人们对环境保护的态度以及他们采取了什么行动。 7．To sum up， it seems that almost all who took part understood the need to help take care of the environment．(教材P40) 综上所述，似乎几乎所有的参与者都明白了保护环境的重要性。 8．In Europe， Sweden is setting a great example when it comes to recycling．(教材P43) 在欧洲，当提到循环的时候，瑞典给我们树立了一个好的榜样。 Ⅲ．单句语法填空 1．However， ________ seems as if Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough． 答案：it 2．Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open． 答案：to/towards 3．We need to take a more ________ (globe) approach to the problem． 答案：global 4．He will be treated as an ________ (office) of the senior rank． 答案：official 5．An operation is beginning to try to save a species of crocodile from ________ (extinct)． 答案：extinction 6．He is one of the students who are selected to take ________ active part in the context． 答案：an 7．Running a kitchen ________ (involve) lots of discipline and speed． 答案：involves 8．The black car drove away from them and ________ (disappear)． 答案：disappeared 9．A good movie does not necessarily have to have a happy ending， but the audience must not be left ________ (satisfy)． 答案：unsatisfied 10．It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to ________ (get) a job． 答案：getting Ⅳ．开放型任务 现在我们居住的环境已经受到严重的污染，这引起了政府和人们的注意，开始加大措施整治环境。想象一下，10年后的绿色生活是什么样的，并制作一张主题为环境保护的英文海报。 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$