UNIT 7 Writing Workshop&Viewing Workshop&Reading Club-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册创新导学案word（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club Ⅰ．重点词汇 1．a notice， picture or film telling people about a product， job or service——n． advertisement 2．a competition in which people try to win sth——n． contest 3．at the present time——adv． currently 4．to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth; to be grateful for sth that sb has done——vt． appreciate 5．showing or able to show your thoughts and feelings——adj． expressive 6．in a widespread way——adv． extensively 7．a feeling of respect and liking for sb/sth——n． admiration 8．the act of allowing sb to do sth， especially when this is done by sb in a position of authority——n． permission 9．dirty and/or untidy——adj． messy 10．be fond of 喜欢…… Ⅱ．教材原句 1．I am writing to ask for information about (询问有关……的信息) entering a film in your festival． 2．I am currently working on a sport documentary (致力于体育纪录片) with a school friend． 3．Could you tell me (你能告诉我) if this kind of film would be acceptable? 4．In addition， would it be possible to tell (能告诉……吗) me about the prizes? 5．I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from (期待收到回信) you． 6．Pablo Picasso was one of the most influential European artists (欧洲最有影响力的艺术家之一) of the first half of the 20th century． 7．It is said that (据说) the two artists admired each other． 8．Sometimes it is regarded as (它被认为是) a public protest． 9．Up to the 1970s (截至上世纪70年代)， most people hated graffiti， considering it disgusting． 10．Do you believe that graffiti has a positive or negative effect (产生积极或消极的影响) on society? 1 advertisement n． 广告(教材P18) 归纳 拓展 ①If you are in search of your missing pet， you'd better put an advertisement in the newspaper． 如果你正在找丢失的宠物，最好在报纸上登个广告。 ②The company is advertising for typists in a newspaper． 那家公司在报纸上登广告招聘打字员。 ③A good advertising campaign will increase our sales． 良好的广告宣传活动会增加我们的销量。 (1)单句语法填空 ①The young man advertised ________ an apartment． ②Can you tell me why you replied to our ________ (advertise)? 答案：①for　②advertisement (2)单句写作 如果你要吸引更多顾客，就试着在当地报纸登广告。 If you want to attract more customers， try ________________________________． 答案：advertising in the local paper 2 For the past few months， we have been interviewing and filming young players about their interest in basketball．(教材P19) 在过去的几个月里，我们一直在做关于年轻球员对篮球兴趣的采访，并拍摄下来。 剖析 have been interviewing是现在完成进行时。 归纳 拓展 ①Because of illness， he has been lying in bed all day． 由于生病，他整天都躺在床上。 ②They have been building the bridge for two months． 两个月来他们一直在建桥。 (1)单句语法填空 ①No wonder you are so tired—You __________ (work) all day． ②It is the most instructive lecture that I __________ (attend) since I came to this school． 答案：①have been working　②have attended (2)单句写作 我已经等了你三个小时。 I ____________________ for you for three hours． 答案：have been waiting 3 In addition， would it be possible to tell me about the prizes？(教材P19) 另外，能告诉我奖品的情况吗？ 剖析 would it be possible to tell ... 中it引导形式主语，to tell me about the prizes是真正的主语。 归纳 拓展 ①It's very difficult for me to get used to the new life abroad． 对我来说，适应国外新的生活很难。 ②It is natural that some friendships have time limits． 有的友谊随时光的流逝而消失，是很自然的事。 ③It is reported that the number of wild animals in Africa is decreasing． 据报道非洲野生动物的数量正在减少。 (1)单句语法填空 ①It was said ________ Tom had passed the test last week． ②It's a great honour for me ________ (make) a speech here． 答案：①that　②to make (2)单句写作 吉姆没有受到邀请真是令人遗憾。 ________________________ Jim wasn't invited． 答案：It's a great pity that 4 appreciate vt． 感激；欣赏(教材P19) 归纳 拓展 ①You can't fully appreciate foreign literature in translation． 看翻译作品很难欣赏到外国文学的精髓。 ②I would appreciate it if you could call back this afternoon． 如果今天下午你能回电话，我将不胜感激。 ③I really appreciate your thinking highly of my work． 我很感激你对我的工作作出如此高的评价。 appreciate作“感激”讲时，宾语一般为“某事”或it作形式宾语，如果表示“感激某人”，则用thank sb。 (1)单句语法填空 ①I appreciate __________ (give) this opportunity． ②We really appreciated ________ when she offered to help． 答案：①being given　②it (2)单句写作 感谢你来得这么早。 I appreciate __________________ here so early． 答案：that you have come 5 faithfully adv． 忠诚地，忠实地(教材P19) 归纳 拓展 ①History is the best teacher． It faithfully records the development path of each century and foretells the future to us． 历史是最好的老师，它忠实地记载了每个世纪的发展历程，向我们预示着未来。 ②I have faith in you; I am sure you will do well． 我相信你，我确定你会做好的。 ③She began to lose faith in herself． 她开始对自己丧失信心。 (1)单句语法填空 One cannot be too ________ (faith) to one's duty． 答案：faithful (2)单句写作 ①我想知道的是你是否对这件事失去了信心。 What I want to know is whether or not you have ____________________ it． ②艺术受一个民族的风俗和信仰的影响。 Art is influenced by ____________________________ a people． 答案：①lost faith in　②the customs and faith of 6 expressive adj． 富于感情的；明确表露想法的(教材P21) 归纳 拓展 ①Perhaps all his poems were really love poems， expressive of love for someone． 也许他所有的诗歌其实都是爱情诗，表达对某个人的爱。 ②I would like to express my sincere thanks to all those who have helped me． 我想对所有帮助过我的人表示诚挚的谢意。 ③I honour him beyond expression． 我对他的敬意无以言表。 单句语法填空 ①She expressed ________ (she) clearly in English． ②As a matter of fact， the beauty of Guilin is beyond ________ (express)． ③Its history is ________ (express) of the character and development of the people who possess it． 答案：①herself　②expression　③expressive 7 admiration n． 敬佩；羡慕(教材P21) 归纳 拓展 ①We expressed/had admiration for the soldiers who behaved bravely in the action． 我们对解放军战士在这次行动中的英勇表现表示钦佩。 ②My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments． 同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。 ③We admire the old scientist for his great contribution to the country． 我们钦佩这位老科学家对国家作出的巨大贡献。 单句语法填空 ①Absorbed in his writing， the writer always forgets to eat and sleep; his absorption in work is ________ (admire)． ②He is always looking in the mirror， ________ (admire) himself． ③John was much admired ________ his work on the advanced medical research． 答案：①admirable　②admiring　③for 8 permission n． 允许；许可(教材P22) 归纳 拓展 ①I need to call my dad and ask for permission before we go out． 在我们出去之前，我得给我爸打个电话征得他的同意。 ②No one is to leave without the captain's permission． 没有机长允许，谁都不能离开。 ③Her parents didn't permit her to go to the concert by herself． 她的父母不允许她独自去听音乐会。 单句语法填空 ①We've got to ask for ________ (permit) from our superior first． ②I will by no means tell the secret to him ________ your permission． ③They permit me ________ (have) different opinions． 答案：①permission　②without　③to have 9 It is believed that graffiti in its modern form first became popular in the United States in the 1960s．(教材P22) 人们认为现代形式的涂鸦最早于20世纪60年代在美国流行起来。 剖析 本句是It is believed that ... “人们相信/认为……”结构。 归纳 拓展 It is said/thought/believed/reported/considered/supposed/ ... that ... ＝Sb is said/thought/believed/reported/considered/supposed/ ... to do sth据说……/大家认为……/人们相信……/据报道……/大家普遍认为……/据推测…… ①It is believed that empty talk corrupts the nation while hard work helps it prosper． ＝Empty talk is believed to corrupt the nation while hard work to help it prosper． 大家认为空谈误国，实干兴邦。 ②It is reported that the temperature will decline sharply in one or two days． 据报道近一两天气温将明显下降。 ③The boy is said to have learned 2，000 words by heart so far． 据说那个男孩到目前为止已背了2，000个单词。 (1)It is suggested/hoped that ... 不能转换成“主语＋be＋过去分词＋to do”结构。 (2)在“主语＋be＋过去分词＋to do”结构中，不定式的形式取决于它与谓语动作发生的先后关系。之后或几乎同时发生，常用一般时(to do)；强调同时发生时还可用进行时(to be doing)；之前发生用完成时(to have done)。 一句多译 ①据说绿色是最闲适宁静的颜色。 ____________________ the most restful color． ＝____________________ green is the most restful color． ②据报道，我们市这周日将举办中国剪纸艺术展。 ________________________ our city will hold a Chinese paper－cutting show this Sunday． ＝Our city ____________________ a Chinese paper－cutting show this Sunday． ③据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度使地球温度不断升高。 ____________________ carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared． ＝Carbon dioxide ________________ the earth twice as quickly as previously feared． 答案：①Green is said to be; It is said that　②It is reported that; is reported to hold　③It is said that; is said to be heating Ⅰ．根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．However， this ________ (艺术的) performance is just what I need． 答案：artistic 2．It took them six weeks to film the ________ (纪录片)． 答案：documentary 3．Murder is ________ (可依法惩处的) by death in some countries． 答案：punishable 4．Which departments do you ________ (当前) communicate with? 答案：currently 5．The scene is so rich in ________ (象征主义) that any explanation risks spoiling the effect． 答案：symbolism 6．You'd better ask the teacher for p________ to leave before you go． 答案：permission 7．The police could have charged them with t________ behaviour． 答案：threatening 8．Some think that we should read e________． 答案：extensively 9．In my y________ my ambition had been to be an inventor． 答案：youth 10．In terms of i________ players， we have a great team but the problem is that they don't play football together well at all． 答案：individual Ⅱ．单句语法填空 1．They ________ (work) hard in the past few months． 答案：have been working 2．I would appreciate ________ if you could arrange this for us． 答案：it 3．Jim has been working hard and looks forward to ________ (spend) his vacation lying on the beach doing nothing． 答案：spending 4．I want to have ________ interview with my new teacher at once． 答案：an 5．________ seemed that she had known the secret． 答案：It 6．If these terms are not ________ (accept) to you， we may suggest others． 答案：acceptable 7．Your bedroom was ________ (mess) this morning． 答案：messy 8．I learned about it from your ________ (advertise) in the newspaper． 答案：advertisement 9．I have always had the greatest ________ (admire) for him． 答案：admiration 10．He ________ (faithful) lived up to his promise． 答案：faithfully Ⅲ．选词填空 apply to; be fond of; would like; work on; at the same time; no longer; be born in; as well as; advertise for; look forward to 1．When a thing has been used， it is ________________ new． 答案：no longer 2．She ________________ Austria on March 6， 1920． 答案：was born in 3．He plays classical music， ________________ pop and jazz． 答案：as well as 4．Tom was ________________ being invited to Mary's birthday party． 答案：looking forward to 5．This meeting room is a non－smoking area． I ________________ to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined． 答案：would like 6．The new technology， if ________________ rice growing， will help increase the grain output． 答案：applied to 7．The little child was ________________ a branch with a knife to make a gun． 答案：working on 8．There I was in charge of 30 students， who ________________ studying． 答案：were fond of 9．A person might fully disagree with others on any issue， while ________________ respecting those with different opinions and treating them with dignity． 答案：at the same time 10．We should ________________ someone to look after our garden． 答案：advertise for 课后课时作业(五) Ⅰ　阅读 A “I like pop songs better before I actually got a chance to sing hua'er at the age of 19，” said Sa Lina， 36， who has since become a famous singer， devoting herself to this traditional art form for almost two decades． Hua'er， which means flower in Chinese， is a Chinese folk song style． It is popular and shared by people of nine ethnic groups in Qinghai， Gansu， Ningxia and Xinjiang for hundreds of years． Also known as a type of “mountain songs”， it was inscribed by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2009． After graduating in 2005， Sa returned to her hometown in Ningxia， and soon got a chance to sing with Ma Handong， a famous singer of hua'er． “I had never sung hua'er before， so I practiced a lot． To my surprise， I soon fell in love with its beautiful melodies，” said Sa． Since then， Sa has devoted herself to mastering the folk art， and further bringing this traditional local folk art to the national stage． In 2010， she sang a hua'er song at a gala on Chinese New Year's Eve， winning nationwide attention． At the age of 27， she was named an inheritor (传承者) of hua'er， becoming the youngest inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage at the time． “Art should not only be inherited， but also improved． I don't only want to be a hua'er singer， but also a promoter of this folk music，” she said． In 2014 Sa set up an art school， which offers hua'er training courses free of charge． She also regularly gives singing lectures in public schools and communities， benefiting tens of thousands of people． 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章对人类非物质文化遗产“花儿”及其继承人撒丽娜做了简要介绍。 1．What can we learn about Hua'er from the text? A．It is a kind of flower． B．It is a local folk art． C．It is a classic song． D．It is a new art form． 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hua'er， which means flower ... Xinjiang for hundreds of years．(花儿，中文意思是花，是一种中国民歌风格。它在青海、甘肃、宁夏和新疆的九个民族中流行并共享了数百年。)”可知，花儿是当地的民间艺术。故选B。 2．Which of the following best explains “inscribed” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．Updated． B．Studied． C．Awarded． D．Included． 答案：D　词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词下文“by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2009 (在2009年被联合国教科文组织纳入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)”可推知，画线词意为“纳入”，与include意思相近。故选D。 3．What's the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．Sa's skills in singing Hua'er． B．Sa's performance at a gala． C．Sa's contributions about Hua'er． D．Sa's understanding about Hua'er． 答案：C　段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Since then ... to the national stage．(从那时起，撒丽娜致力于掌握民间艺术，并将这种传统的地方民间艺术进一步推向全国舞台。)”可知，本段主要讲述撒丽娜对“花儿”的贡献。故选C。 4．Why did Sa set up an art school? A．To offer different art courses． B．To help people live more happily． C．To inherit and promote the folk art． D．To open more social media accounts． 答案：C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Art should not only ... this folk music (艺术不仅要传承，还要提升。我不仅想成为一名花儿歌手，还要成为这一民间音乐的推动者)”可知，撒丽娜成立艺术学校的目的是为了继承并推广这门民间艺术。故选C。 B Imagine looking for your lost dog． You step into a cave． But instead of the dog， you find beautiful cave paintings． You see paintings of horses， deer， and bison that were drawn in black， brown， red and yellow． Your first question would probably be “Who did this？” This is what happened to four French boys in 1940． They found the Lascaux caves． The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are about 17，000 years old． They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro－Magnons． Cro－Magnons looked much like people of today． They used tools， such as fishing nets． But their art was really good． The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls， which has a picture of horses in many colours． The largest animal is 18 feet long． There are smaller animals， such as bison， stags and a bear． There is also a strange spotted two－horned (两只角的) animal． To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of animals in many different colours． One painting is called Little Horses． On the ceiling are horses and cows． The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a rhinoceros (犀牛)， a carefully drawn dead man， an injured bison and a bird． Why did Cro－Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magic power? Did the Cro－Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us． The Cro－Magnons were interested in the world． They looked at beauty and they understood it． 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国Lascaux(拉斯科)岩洞内的壁画。 5．The author uses the word “you” in Paragraph 1 to ________． A．attract readers' attention B．make it clear that this is a true story C．give readers good directions to find the caves D．compare modern people with Cro－Magnon people 答案：A　推理判断题。第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景，目的是吸引读者的注意。故选A。 6．Most of the drawings in the caves are about ________． A．boys B．tools C．humans D．animals 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第三、四段对壁画的描述可知，洞内的绝大多数壁画是关于动物的。故选D。 7．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The cave paintings are beautiful． B．Who found the beautiful cave paintings． C．The Lascaux caves hold colourful ancient paintings． D．Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves． 答案：C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞里多彩的古代壁画。故选C。 8．The passage is most probably taken from ________． A．a research paper B．a cultural magazine C．a science newspaper D．a travel guide 答案：B　推理判断题。通读全文并结合常识可知，法国Lascaux岩洞内的古老壁画是宝贵的文化遗产，由此可推知，本文最有可能来自文化方面的杂志。故选B。 Ⅱ　完形填空 I have many reasons to thank my family． One of them is that it inspires creative __1__． My father is a(n) __2__ and my mother is a gifted storyteller． They both strongly believe in raising children to look inward to __3__ their talent． __4__ by my father's literature works， my older brother became good at writing songs and poetry and also __5__ me to the art of poetry． My family read books， listened to poetry and music together， __6__ I was gradually drawn into conversations that expanded our mental horizons． I __7__ found myself becoming the sort of person who could not work smoothly when given a blank sheet of paper but soon began to __8__ it with poetry， or the plot for a novel， or the song lines． At present， I am __9__ a performance with self－belief， a poetry recital show combined with drama， dance and music， on a __10__ tour and have taken it to 21 states． I strongly believe that artists must keep it __11__ what is the source of their inspiration and where their __12__ comes from． I hold a belief that my inspiration comes from my __13__ that my parents provided for me． My creativity springs from the way I see the world． This is the ability that feeds me as a __14__ artist． So， __15__ around people who value the mind and knowledge and celebrate self－discovery sets the stage for their own growth into who he is today． 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父母都坚信要培养孩子向内看，发现自己的才能。因此作者激发出了自己的灵感和创造力，成为了自信的艺术家。 1．A．attitude B．choice C．profession D．talent 答案：D　根据后文“their talent”可知，此处指激发创造性才能。故选D。 2．A．speaker B．artist C．writer D．singer 答案：C　根据后文“my father's literature works”可知，父亲是一名作家。故选C。 3．A．adjust B．discover C．transform D．affect 答案：B　adjust “调整”；discover “发现”；transform “转换”；affect “影响”。根据后文“their talent”可知，此处指培养孩子向内看，发现自己的才能的能力。故选B。 4．A．Influenced B．Forced C．Advised D．Included 答案：A　influence “影响”；force “迫使”；advise “建议”；include “包括”。根据后文“my older brother became good at writing songs and poetry”可知，哥哥擅长写歌、写诗是受了父亲的影响。故选A。 5．A．taught B．introduced C．ordered D．exchanged 答案：B　根据后文“me to the art of poetry”可知，哥哥擅长写歌、写诗，也把诗歌艺术介绍给了作者。故选B。 6．A．so B．but C．or D．for 答案：A　句意：我的家人一起读书、听诗、听音乐，所以我逐渐被吸引到扩大我们精神视野的谈话中。根据句意可知，此处表示因果关系。故选A。 7．A．entirely B．eventually C．frequently D．extremely 答案：B　entirely “完全地”；eventually “最终”；frequently “频繁地”；extremely “非常”。此处指在家人的影响下作者最终成为了在白纸上写诗歌、小说情节和歌词的人。故选B。 8．A．desire B．resolve C．cover D．admit 答案：C　desire “渴望”；resolve “解决”；cover “覆盖”；admit “承认”。根据后文“it with poetry， or the plot for a novel， or the song lines”可知，此处指用诗歌、小说情节或歌词覆盖这张白纸。故选C。 9．A．devoting B．adapting C．composing D．staging 答案：D　句意：目前，我正在举办一场充满自信的演出，一种集戏剧、舞蹈、音乐为一体的诗歌朗诵正在全国巡回演出，并已在21个州演出。devote “奉献”；adapt “改编”；compose “创作”；stage “表演”。故选D。 10．A．national B．personal C．global D．local 答案：A　根据后文“tour and have taken it to 21 states”可知，演出涉及21个州，是全国性的。故选A。 11．A．in order B．in mind C．in motion D．in peace 答案：B　根据前文“artists must keep it”可知，此处指艺术家必须要牢记他们的灵感和创造力的来源。keep ... in mind “把……牢记在心”。故选B。 12．A．achievement B．encouragement C．creativity D．performance 答案：C　句意：我坚信，艺术家必须牢记他们的灵感和创造力来自哪里。achievement “成就”；encouragement “鼓励”；creativity “创造力”；performance “表演”。故选C。 13．A．strategy B．duty C．emotion D．education 答案：D　根据后文“that my parents provided for me”并结合前文父母对作者的影响可知，作者的灵感来自父母的教育。故选D。 14．A．confident B．romantic C．modest D．frank 答案：A　confident “自信的”；romantic “浪漫的”；modest “谦虚的”；frank “坦率的”。根据前文“a performance with self－belief”可知，作者很自信。故选A。 15．A．bringing up B．cheering up C．growing up D．staying up 答案：C　句意：所以，在那些重视思想和知识，赞扬自我发现的人身边长大，能为他们自己的成长奠定基础，使他们成为今天的自己。bring up “抚养”；cheer up “使高兴”；grow up “长大”；stay up “熬夜”。故选C。 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$