七年级英语下学期期中模拟02-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．She isn’t late for school. B．They don’t like meat. C．I can’t play soccer. 2． A．John is watching TV. B．I can play basketball. C．We must be on time. 3．A．What did you do last weekend? B．Where did he go? C．Who visited her friends? 4．A．How do you get there? B．Why do you like it? C．How is the weather in Beijing? 5．A．She is doing her homework. B．We are reading books. C．He is drinking orange.B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What festival is the boy celebrating? A．The New Year. B．Christmas. C．The Spring Festival. B: Today is December twenty fifth and we are celebrating Christmas. 7．How soon will Annie arrive? A．In 20 minutes. B．In half an hour. C．In one hour. 8．What does Betty think about learning and thinking? A．It’s important to think in our learning. B．Learning is more important than thinking. C．Thinking is more important than learning. 9．What can we know about the boy? A．He likes playing with a robot. B．He played the piano badly. C．He can do everything right. 10．Where’s the library? A．It’s next to the science building. B．It’s on the second floor in the teaching building. C．It’s on the right of the teaching building. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Which shop is the girl shopping in? A．Lily’s Shop. B．Girl’s Home. C．Judy’s Store. 12．What are on sale in the shop? A．Some sweaters. B．Some trousers. C．Some skirts. 13．How much is the pink skirt? A．60 yuan. B．65 yuan. C．70 yuan. 14．What size of shoes does the girl try on? A．Size 35. B．Size 36. C．Size 37. 15．How much will the girl pay in all? A．163 yuan. B．158 yuan. C．149 yuan. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．When does Mike have to get to school? A．At 7:30. B．At six o’clock. C．At 6:30. 17．What can’t the students do in the classroom after class? A．Listen to music. B．Play games. C．Run. 18．What doesn’t Mike like playing? A．Basketball. B．The piano. C．The violin. 19．What does Mike have to do at school on school days? A．He has to clean the classroom. B．He has to wear sports shoes. C．He has to wear the uniform. 20．What does Mike think of his school life? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Fun. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA．She is 21 a bird lover. And she shows her love by building 22 for birds. Jada enjoys 23 and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) 24 . She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she 25 these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view of the 26 . It takes the birds some time to 27 the little cardboard houses. Jada 28 to catch that moment, so she sets her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) 29 head into one of the houses, she takes 30 and videos of it. Every little house is beautiful and 31 different from each other. But people cannot 32 them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, 33 they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside 34 a few hours each day. Anyway, what could be 35 than that? 21．A．also B．never C．even D．always 22．A．restaurants B．hotels C．hospitals D．houses 23．A．listening B．watching C．making D．picking 24．A．window B．idea C．lesson D．story 25．A．sends B．picks C．brings D．puts 26．A．birds B．houses C．sky D．food 27．A．turn off B．cut down C．get into D．look after 28．A．follows B．leaves C．forgets D．wants 29．A．his B．its C．her D．their 30．A．books B．photos C．news D．problems 31．A．looks B．hears C．tastes D．sounds 32．A．pay B．read C．watch D．tell 33．A．but B．if C．when D．so 34．A．since B．with C．in D．for 35．A．longer B．sweeter C．faster D．smaller 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: Let’s talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited. B: I agree with you. A: I think there will be a car in every home. B: But I think cars will make more pollution. A: No. B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?   A: Yes. They will help people do some work. B: I hope so. A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside. B: Why? A: Because the air there is very fresh. It’s good for people’s health. B: You’re right. 36．A．What’s your prediction about the future? B．Will there be only one country? C．Will there be a car in every home? D．Do you think there will be a robot in every home? 37．A．I think so. B．Cars in the future will be green ones. C．How about you? D．Do you agree with me? 38．A．Everything will be free. B．That’s because there will be less work. C．That’s because there will be more robots. D．That’s because there will be fewer people. 39．A．Where do you think people will live? B．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future? C．Do you think more people will live in the countryside? D．Do you think everything will be free? 40．A．More people will care about (关心) their physical health. B．Will people live to be 200 years old? C．I don’t think so. D．I think people won’t use money. 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you. Make a list Before going shopping, write down what you really need on the list. For example, if you need new notebooks, stick to your list instead of buying other things. This helps save money for important things. Always make a plan You should know how much money you have. Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. Check the prices and the quality (质量) Look at the things in different places before buying. A pen might cost ¥20. It may be only ¥10 in another shop. Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all (毕竟), cheap things that break (损坏) quickly waste money. Read ads When you see great sales in the shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠) By following these tips, you can become a smart shop per today and build good shopping habits. 41．Why should you make a list before shopping? A．To buy more things. B．To save money. C．To buy expensive things. D．To forget what you need. 42．What should you do before buying something? A．Buy the most expensive one. B．Buy the cheapest one. C．Compare prices and quality. D．Buy the funciest one. 43．When can you enjoy big discounts? A．When a mall has normal sales B．When a new mail opens. C．When there are no sales. D．When you read an ad. 44．What does the underlined word “durable” mean in the passage? A．Easy to break. B．Beautiful. C．Long-lasting. D．Expensive. 45．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Buy Expensive Things B．How to Make a Shopping List C．How to Be a Smart Shopper D．How to Protect the Environment B ①Walking in the hutongs of Beijing. You’ll see a yard with the houses and walls on the four sides. It is called Siheyuan, a traditional building in China. Si means east, west, south and north and he shows the traditional values (传统价值观) of Chinese families. ②The big gate is painted red, because red means luck and happiness. Behind the gate, a large screen wall will stand. In the centre of the Siheyuan, the courtyard is planted with trees and flowers, with two stony paths leading to the houses on each side. ③The whole building usually faces south with a main room on the northern side, an opposite room in the south, and eastern and western wings (厢房) on each side. The old usually live in the main room with good lighting and temperature all year round, while the young would live in other wings. ④Today, influenced by (受到……影响) social changes, most of these houses are taken down while the others that remain (保留) till these days are mostly improved to make them fit for today’s modern living. This makes Siheyuan a valuable memory of the old Beijing city. ⑤Luckily, architects (建筑师) are trying to make a perfect mix of the modern and the traditional culture. For example, the places where athletes stayed during the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing were designed in the shape of Siheyuan. ⑥Siheyuan’s symmetry (对称) design and shared spaces show the values deep in Chinese people’s hearts, such as belief in balance and the importance of family and respect for older people. No matter how society has changed, Siheyuan is always seen as a symbol of China’s rich culture. When you come to Beijing, do visit a Siheyuan to feel the heart of Beijing’s culture! 46．In what column (栏目) can you read the passage in the newspaper? A．Nature and animal. B．Food and health. C．Science and technology. D．Travel and culture. 47．Which position shows where the old people live in Siheyuan? A．① B．② C．③ D．① 48．What does the underlined word “improved” mean in Chinese? A．被出售 B．被报道 C．被拆除 D．被改良 49．What can we know from the passage? A．Si means four directions and he means wealth and happiness. B．The big gate of Siheyuan is usually painted red, green and black. C．Most of the Siheyuan aren’t kept well because of social changes. D．Siheyuan shows the importance of family and caring for the young. 50．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．B． C．D． C Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 51．If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A．They will play sports with their parents. B．They will not like studying. C．They will not like playing sports. D．They will play sports alone. 52．According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practice hard.         ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team.         ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③ 53．What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Hobby. B．Rule. C．Way. D．Interest. 54．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Jumping. D．Playing soccer. 55．What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy. C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy. D The Wizard of Oz Once upon a time, in the heart of the American Midwest, there lived a little girl named Dorothy. Dorothy lived on a farm in Kansas with her dog, Toto. One day, a fierce tornado swept through the area, picking up Dorothy’s house and carrying it far, far away. When Dorothy woke up, she found herself in a strange and magical land called Oz. The land of Oz was full of amazing creatures and colorful scenery. Dorothy was determined to find a way back home to Kansas. As Dorothy wandered through the land of Oz, she made some unexpected friends. The first was Scarecrow who longed for a brain. The second was Tin Man who wished for a heart. The third was Cowardly Lion who desired courage. Together, they decided to travel to the Emerald City to meet the great and powerful Wizard of Oz. They hoped Oz could grant their wishes. On the way to the Emerald City, they slowly walked through the thick and confusing fields and dark woods. They carefully climbed over the high and dangerous mountains and steep ridges. They often heard very strange and scary cries of animals. And they bravely crossed two wide and fast-flowing big rivers. After many adventures and challenges, Dorothy and her friends finally reached the Emerald City. They were amazed by its beauty and grandeur. They entered the wizard’s palace and were greeted by a grand figure who claimed to be the Wizard of Oz. But as it turned out, the wizard was not as powerful as he pretended to be, In fact, he was just a regular man who used illusions and tricks to deceive others. Dorothy was disappointed, but she realized that she had to rely on herself and her friends to find a way back home. And so, Dorothy and her new friends continued their journey, decided to overcome any obstacle that came their way and to find their way back to Kansas. 56．Why did Dorothy come to Oz from Kansas? A．Tornado carried her to Oz. B．She would like to meet some new friends. C．A wizard told her to come to Oz. D．She wanted to take her friends back home. 57．What did the Scarecrow want more than anything else? A．A brain. B．A heart. C．Courage. D．A house 58．What did Dorothy ultimately discover about the Wizard of Oz? A．He was a powerful wizard. B．He was an old man who helped others. C．He was a fraud who did bad things. D．He was a friendly giant who was lost. 59．What is the name of the key character in “The Wizard of Oz”? A．Dorothy. B．Oz. C．Toto. D．Wizard. 60．From the whole book, we can infer that Dorothy’s journey in the land of Oz was ________. A．easy and smooth B．magical and adventurous C．boring and uneventful D．short and simple 五、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In our life, we have many friends and friends are not the same. Some friends are 61 (help). Some friends are fun. Some friends can bring out the best in us. It’s true that we have many friends around us and there are different kinds of friends. However, who are 62 (we) real friends? What is a real friend like? I think a real friend always 63 (listen) to us when we are sad and helps us when we are in need.   Cindy is my real friend. We always share our feelings and do things together. In some ways, we are the same, 64 in other ways we are different. Both of us are quiet, but Cindy is 65 (confident) than me. And she runs faster in PE class. She is good 66 maths, too. She often helps me with difficult maths 67 (problem). When I have trouble, she is right there for me. Though we are different from each other, we are still best friends. I 68 (real) feel lucky to have a friend like Cindy. 69 true friend always touches your heart. I think it’s important for us 70 (make) real friends. They can help us get through the hard and sad times. 六、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you love the natural world around you? Perhaps you notice colourful flowers on your way to school or when you walk your pet dog at the weekend, and you have a favourite tree in your street. 71 Decide on a format (版式) You can write a diary every day, once a week or any time you feel like doing it. 72 You could create a list of symbols for this, such as a pet face for animals or an umbrella for rain. Record your observations First, describe your surroundings. 73 You can also write about how it makes you feel, what you think about it, or any question you have. You could even write a poem or a story. Draw what you see 74 If you know the species of the plant you are drawing, write it next to the picture. If you have a camera, take pictures to help you remember them. Take leaf or tree rubbings (拓本) This is a great way to record the wonderful patterns in nature. To do a leaf rubbing, you’ll need a flat surface. 75 Use one hand to hold the paper firmly and then take a plain or coloured pencil or a crayon, and gently rub it all over the leaf. An image of the leaf will appear on the paper. You can also do the same against the bark of a tree. A．And then pick one thing that interests you. B．Pick a leaf and put it under the page or some paper. C．You can draw a picture of a flower, a single leaf or both. D．For each diary, write the date, time, location and weather. E．Choose a thing around you and write it down in your diary. F．A nature diary is a simple way of recording nature you come across. G．Your diary can be about your school life and about anything all around you. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 76．A: ? B: I’m fine, thanks. 77．A: Where is the schoolbag? B: . 78．A: What color are the rulers? B: . 79．A: ? B: No, she isn’t my sister. She is my friend. 80．A: ? B: His last name is Brown. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．假如你是社区服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下提示写一则通知，向居住在本小区的外国友人介绍本周六社区服务中心的活动。 NoticeHelpers Work for YOU!   Time: 2:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m., Saturday   Place: the Community Centre   Helpers: Mr. Lin: a policeman, giving safety tips (安全提示) to you   Mr. Ma: an engineer, good at fixing appliances   Ms. Liu: an animal doctor, teaching you how to look after pets 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I can play soccer. Listen to the next question. John is watching T. V. Listen to the next question. who visited her friends? Listen to the next question. How is the weather in beijing? Listen to the next question. He is drinking orange. Listen to the next question. what festival are you celebrating? Today is december twenty five, and we are celebrating Christmas. What festival are you celebrating? Today is december twenty fifth, and we are celebrating Christmas. Listen to the next question . is only here. not yet, but he will arrive in half an hour. Listen to the next question. Hi daddy, what do you think about learning and thinking? I think it's important to thinking of learning. Hi, Betty. What do you think about learning and thinking? I think it's important to think in our learning. Listen to the next question. You look sad. What happened? I can't do anything right. Yesterday, my piano teacher said that I played the piano like a robot. You look sad. What happened? I can't do anything right. Yesterday, my piano teacher said that I played the piano like a robot. Listen to the next question. Is there a library in your school? Yes, it's on the second floor in the teaching building. Is there a library in your school? Yes, it's on the second floor in the teaching building. Listen to the next question. Welcome to lily's shop. May I help you? Yes, I want to buy a skirt. We have some skirts on sale. Do you want to have a look? Okay, this pink one looks nice. Can I have a try? Yes, IT looks . good on me. How much is IT? Sixty five? UN how about . these White shoes? Ninety eight. UNI would . like to try on this pair of shoes in size thirty seven. Here you are good. I'll take these shoes and the pink skirt. Welcome to lily shop. May I help you? Yes, I want to buy a skirt. We have some skirts on sale. Do you want to have a look? Okay, this pink one looks nice. Can I have a try? Yes, IT looks . good on me. How much is IT . sixty five? U. N how . about these White shoes? Ninety eight. UNI would . like to try on this pair of shoes in size thirty seven. Here you are good. I'll take these shoes and the pink skirt. Listen to the next question. My name is mike. I don't have a good time at my new school. There are too many rules at my school. We have to get to school at seven thirty. Every morning. We can play games in the classroom. After class, we can listen to music in the hallways. I don't like playing the piano, but I have to learn the piano in the music class, and we have to wear uniforms at school and school days. I don't like the rules here. I never have fun. What can I do? My name is mike. I don't have a good time with my new school. There are too many rules at my school. We have to get to school at seven thirty. Every morning, we can play games in the classroom after class, we can listen to music in the hall ways. I don't like playing the piano, but I have to learn the piano in the music class, and we have to wear uniforms at school and school days. I don't like the rules here. I never have fun. What can I do? 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．She isn’t late for school. B．They don’t like meat. C．I can’t play soccer. 【答案】C 【原文】I can’t play soccer. 2． A．John is watching TV. B．I can play basketball. C．We must be on time. 【答案】A 【原文】John is watching TV. 3．A．What did you do last weekend? B．Where did he go? C．Who visited her friends? 【答案】C 【原文】Who visited her friends? 4．A．How do you get there? B．Why do you like it? C．How is the weather in Beijing? 【答案】C 【原文】How is the weather in Beijing? 5．A．She is doing her homework. B．We are reading books. C．He is drinking orange.【答案】C 【原文】He’s drinking orange. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What festival is the boy celebrating? A．The New Year. B．Christmas. C．The Spring Festival. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What festival are you celebrating? B: Today is December twenty fifth and we are celebrating Christmas. 7．How soon will Annie arrive? A．In 20 minutes. B．In half an hour. C．In one hour. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is Annie here? B: Not yet, but she will arrive in half an hour. 8．What does Betty think about learning and thinking? A．It’s important to think in our learning. B．Learning is more important than thinking. C．Thinking is more important than learning. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Betty. What do you think about learning and thinking? B: I think it’s important to think in our learning. 9．What can we know about the boy? A．He likes playing with a robot. B．He played the piano badly. C．He can do everything right. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You look sad. What happened? B: I can’t do anything right. Yesterday, my piano teacher said that I played the piano like a robot. 10．Where’s the library? A．It’s next to the science building. B．It’s on the second floor in the teaching building. C．It’s on the right of the teaching building. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is there a library in your school? B: Yes, it’s on the second floor in the teaching building. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Which shop is the girl shopping in? A．Lily’s Shop. B．Girl’s Home. C．Judy’s Store. 12．What are on sale in the shop? A．Some sweaters. B．Some trousers. C．Some skirts. 13．How much is the pink skirt? A．60 yuan. B．65 yuan. C．70 yuan. 14．What size of shoes does the girl try on? A．Size 35. B．Size 36. C．Size 37. 15．How much will the girl pay in all? A．163 yuan. B．158 yuan. C．149 yuan. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】M: Welcome to Lily’s Shop. May I help you? W: Yes, I want to buy a skirt. M: We have some skirts on sale. Do you want to have a look? W: OK. This pink one looks nice. Can I have a try? M: Yes. W: It looks good on me. How much is it? M: 65 yuan. W: How about these white shoes? M: 98 yuan. W: I would like to try on this pair of shoes in size 37. M: Here you are. W: Good. I’ll take these shoes and the pink skirt. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．When does Mike have to get to school? A．At 7:30. B．At six o’clock. C．At 6:30. 17．What can’t the students do in the classroom after class? A．Listen to music. B．Play games. C．Run. 18．What doesn’t Mike like playing? A．Basketball. B．The piano. C．The violin. 19．What does Mike have to do at school on school days? A．He has to clean the classroom. B．He has to wear sports shoes. C．He has to wear the uniform. 20．What does Mike think of his school life? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Fun. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】 My name is Mike. I don’t have a good time at my new school. There are too many rules at my school. We have to get to school at 7:30 every morning. We can’t play games in the classroom after class. We can’t listen to music in the hallways. I don’t like playing the piano, but I have to learn the piano in the music class. And we have to wear uniforms at school on school days. I don’t like the rules here. I never have fun. What can I do? 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA．She is 21 a bird lover. And she shows her love by building 22 for birds. Jada enjoys 23 and drawing birds. To get closer to her bird friends, she comes up with a(n) 24 . She makes little houses out of cardboard (硬纸板) and there is some food inside. Then she 25 these houses on her windows. So she gets a better view of the 26 . It takes the birds some time to 27 the little cardboard houses. Jada 28 to catch that moment, so she sets her camera phone on some books. Every time a bird pokes (探出) 29 head into one of the houses, she takes 30 and videos of it. Every little house is beautiful and 31 different from each other. But people cannot 32 them all day long. And these houses are made of paper, 33 they are not waterproof (防水的). Jada only puts them outside 34 a few hours each day. Anyway, what could be 35 than that? 21．A．also B．never C．even D．always 22．A．restaurants B．hotels C．hospitals D．houses 23．A．listening B．watching C．making D．picking 24．A．window B．idea C．lesson D．story 25．A．sends B．picks C．brings D．puts 26．A．birds B．houses C．sky D．food 27．A．turn off B．cut down C．get into D．look after 28．A．follows B．leaves C．forgets D．wants 29．A．his B．its C．her D．their 30．A．books B．photos C．news D．problems 31．A．looks B．hears C．tastes D．sounds 32．A．pay B．read C．watch D．tell 33．A．but B．if C．when D．so 34．A．since B．with C．in D．for 35．A．longer B．sweeter C．faster D．smaller 【答案】 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国艺术家Jada Fitch如何通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱，并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事。 21．句意：她也是一位鸟类爱好者。 also也；never从不；even甚至；always总是。根据“Jada Fitch is an artist from the USA. She is ... a bird lover.”可知，是继续介绍Jada Fitch，是艺术家也是鸟类爱好者。故选A。 22．句意：她通过为鸟类建造房屋来表达她的爱。 restaurants餐厅；hotels酒店；hospitals医院；houses房屋。根据“building...for birds”可知，她为鸟类建造的是房屋。故选D。 23．句意：Jada喜欢观察和绘画鸟类。 listening听；watching观察；making制作；picking采摘。根据“...drawing birds”和“So she gets a better view of the...”可知，她喜欢观察鸟类。故选B。 24．句意：为了更接近她的鸟类朋友，她想出了一个主意。 window窗户；idea主意；lesson课程；story故事。根据“she comes up with”可知，她想出了一个主意。故选B。 25．句意：然后把这些房子放在她的窗户上。 sends发送；picks采摘；brings带来；puts放置。根据“To get closer to her bird friends”和“...these houses on her windows”可知，为了近距离观察鸟类，她把房子放在窗户上。故选D。 26．句意：这样她就能更好地观察鸟类。 birds鸟类；houses房屋；sky天空；food食物。根据“To get closer to her bird friends”和“a better view of...”可知，她观察的是鸟类。故选A。 27．句意：鸟类需要一些时间才能进入这些小硬纸板房子。 turn off关闭；cut down砍倒；get into进入；look after照顾。根据“takes the birds some time to...the little cardboard houses”及她为鸟类建造的房子可知，是鸟类进入房子。故选C。 28．句意：Jada想要捕捉那一刻，所以她把手机相机放在一些书上。 follows跟随；leaves离开；forgets忘记；wants想要。根据“...to catch that moment”可知，她想要捕捉那一刻。故选D。 29．句意：每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时，她都会拍照和录像。 his他的；its它的；her她的；their他们的。根据“a bird pokes...head”可知，指鸟的头，是单数，用its。故选B。 30．句意：每次有鸟把头探进其中一个房子时，她都会拍照和录像。 books书；photos照片；news新闻；problems问题。根据“so she sets her camera phone on some books”和“takes... and videos”可知，她拍照。故选B。 31．句意：每个小房子都很漂亮，看起来各不不同。 looks看起来；hears听到；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“...different from each other”可知，房子看起来不同。故选A。 32．句意：但人们不能整天观察它们。 pay支付；read阅读；watch观看；tell告诉。根据“...them all day long”及“Jada only puts them outside ...a few hours each day.”可知，每天会把房子放在外面几个小时，所以无法整天盯着看。故选C。 33．句意：这些房子是用纸做的，所以它们不防水。 but但是；if如果；when当；so所以。“these houses are made of paper,”和“they are not waterproof”之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接。故选D。 34．句意：Jada每天只把它们放在外面几个小时。 since自从；with和；in在；for后跟时间段，表示“长达……”。根据“...a few hours each day”可知，空后是时间段，表示“长达几个小时”。故选D。 35．句意：无论如何，还有什么比这更甜蜜的呢？ longer更长；sweeter更甜蜜；faster更快；smaller更小。全文讲述了Jada通过制作小鸟屋来表达她对鸟类的热爱，并通过摄影记录鸟类活动的故事，这是很幸福甜蜜的事情，所以此处指还有什么比这更甜蜜。故选B。 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: Let’s talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited. B: I agree with you. A: I think there will be a car in every home. B: But I think cars will make more pollution. A: No. B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?   A: Yes. They will help people do some work. B: I hope so. A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside. B: Why? A: Because the air there is very fresh. It’s good for people’s health. B: You’re right. 36．A．What’s your prediction about the future? B．Will there be only one country? C．Will there be a car in every home? D．Do you think there will be a robot in every home? 37．A．I think so. B．Cars in the future will be green ones. C．How about you? D．Do you agree with me? 38．A．Everything will be free. B．That’s because there will be less work. C．That’s because there will be more robots. D．That’s because there will be fewer people. 39．A．Where do you think people will live? B．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future? C．Do you think more people will live in the countryside? D．Do you think everything will be free? 40．A．More people will care about (关心) their physical health. B．Will people live to be 200 years old? C．I don’t think so. D．I think people won’t use money. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【解析】本文是一段A和B谈论未来生活的对话。 36．根据答语“I think there will be a car in every home.”可知，此处是询问对方对未来生活的预测是什么；选项A“你对未来的预测是什么？”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据上文“But I think cars will make more pollution.”及“No.”可知，此处是指将来的汽车不会造成污染；选项B“未来的汽车将是绿色汽车。”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据上文“Do you think people will have more free time in the future?”和“Yes.”以及下文“They will help people do some work.”可知，此处是指人们将会有更多的空闲时间，因为更多的工作将会被机器人完成；选项C“那是因为会有更多的机器人。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据答语“No. I think more people will live in the countryside.”可知，此处应用一般疑问句来询问将来是不是更多的人生活在城市而导致城市拥挤；选项B“你认为将来会更拥挤吗？”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据上文“Because the air there is very fresh. It’s good for people’s health.”和答语“You’re right.”可知，此处是指人们会更加重视健康；选项A“更多的人会关心他们的身体健康。”符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you. Make a list Before going shopping, write down what you really need on the list. For example, if you need new notebooks, stick to your list instead of buying other things. This helps save money for important things. Always make a plan You should know how much money you have. Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. Check the prices and the quality (质量) Look at the things in different places before buying. A pen might cost ¥20. It may be only ¥10 in another shop. Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all (毕竟), cheap things that break (损坏) quickly waste money. Read ads When you see great sales in the shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠) By following these tips, you can become a smart shop per today and build good shopping habits. 41．Why should you make a list before shopping? A．To buy more things. B．To save money. C．To buy expensive things. D．To forget what you need. 42．What should you do before buying something? A．Buy the most expensive one. B．Buy the cheapest one. C．Compare prices and quality. D．Buy the funciest one. 43．When can you enjoy big discounts? A．When a mall has normal sales B．When a new mail opens. C．When there are no sales. D．When you read an ad. 44．What does the underlined word “durable” mean in the passage? A．Easy to break. B．Beautiful. C．Long-lasting. D．Expensive. 45．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Buy Expensive Things B．How to Make a Shopping List C．How to Be a Smart Shopper D．How to Protect the Environment 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了一些购物技巧。 41．细节理解题。根据“This helps save money for important things.”可知，列一张清单有助于省钱。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all, cheap things that break quickly waste money.”可知，在买东西之前应该比较价格和质量。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it.”可知，当一个新的商场开业时可以享受大折扣。故选B。 44．词句猜测题。根据“after all, cheap things that break quickly waste money”可知，此处对比的是便宜的东西和耐用的东西，划线单词“durable”意为“持久的”。Long-lasting“持久的”。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些购物技巧，以便帮助读者成为一个聪明的购物者。故选C。 B ①Walking in the hutongs of Beijing. You’ll see a yard with the houses and walls on the four sides. It is called Siheyuan, a traditional building in China. Si means east, west, south and north and he shows the traditional values (传统价值观) of Chinese families. ②The big gate is painted red, because red means luck and happiness. Behind the gate, a large screen wall will stand. In the centre of the Siheyuan, the courtyard is planted with trees and flowers, with two stony paths leading to the houses on each side. ③The whole building usually faces south with a main room on the northern side, an opposite room in the south, and eastern and western wings (厢房) on each side. The old usually live in the main room with good lighting and temperature all year round, while the young would live in other wings. ④Today, influenced by (受到……影响) social changes, most of these houses are taken down while the others that remain (保留) till these days are mostly improved to make them fit for today’s modern living. This makes Siheyuan a valuable memory of the old Beijing city. ⑤Luckily, architects (建筑师) are trying to make a perfect mix of the modern and the traditional culture. For example, the places where athletes stayed during the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing were designed in the shape of Siheyuan. ⑥Siheyuan’s symmetry (对称) design and shared spaces show the values deep in Chinese people’s hearts, such as belief in balance and the importance of family and respect for older people. No matter how society has changed, Siheyuan is always seen as a symbol of China’s rich culture. When you come to Beijing, do visit a Siheyuan to feel the heart of Beijing’s culture! 46．In what column (栏目) can you read the passage in the newspaper? A．Nature and animal. B．Food and health. C．Science and technology. D．Travel and culture. 47．Which position shows where the old people live in Siheyuan? A．① B．② C．③ D．① 48．What does the underlined word “improved” mean in Chinese? A．被出售 B．被报道 C．被拆除 D．被改良 49．What can we know from the passage? A．Si means four directions and he means wealth and happiness. B．The big gate of Siheyuan is usually painted red, green and black. C．Most of the Siheyuan aren’t kept well because of social changes. D．Siheyuan shows the importance of family and caring for the young. 50．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．B． C．D． 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了四合院。 46． 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了四合院，属于中国文化的一部分，由此可推知可以在“旅游和文化”栏目读到此文。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据第三段“The whole building usually faces south, with a main room on the northern side ... The old usually live in the main room”可知，整栋建筑通常朝南，北侧有一个主屋，老人通常住在主屋。根据图上指南针可知，北侧的是②。故选B。 48．词句猜测题。根据“Today, influenced by (受到……影响) social changes, most of these houses are taken down while  the others that remain (保留) till these days are mostly improved to make them fit for today’s modern living.”可知，受到社会变革的影响，这些房屋大多被拆除，而其他保留到今天的建筑应是大多被经过改良以适应今天的现代生活，improved“被改良”。故选D。 49． 细节理解题。根据第四段“influenced by social changes, most houses have been taken down”可知，受社会变化的影响，大多数房屋都被拆除了，即由于社会的变化，大部分四合院没有得到很好的保护。故选C。 50．篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第一段介绍了什么是四合院，第二三段介绍了四合院的外形，第四五段介绍了四合院的发展，最后一段介绍了四合院的文化价值，文章结构是①/②③/④⑤/⑥。故选A。 C Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 51．If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A．They will play sports with their parents. B．They will not like studying. C．They will not like playing sports. D．They will play sports alone. 52．According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practice hard.         ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team.         ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③ 53．What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Hobby. B．Rule. C．Way. D．Interest. 54．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Jumping. D．Playing soccer. 55．What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy. C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 【解析】本文主要讨论了儿童不喜欢运动的原因以及如何帮助他们爱上运动。 51．细节理解题。根据“While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun.”可知，如果孩子们在一个团队中没有乐趣，也许他们不喜欢运动。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it.”和“There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit him or her.”可知，帮助他们理解规则和让孩子们选择适合他们的运动能够帮助孩子热爱运动。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据“Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知，做运动是一种好的锻炼方式。所以，form与way意思相近。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.”可知，足球不属于个人运动。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知，作者认为运动能让孩子保持活力和健康。故选B。 D The Wizard of Oz Once upon a time, in the heart of the American Midwest, there lived a little girl named Dorothy. Dorothy lived on a farm in Kansas with her dog, Toto. One day, a fierce tornado swept through the area, picking up Dorothy’s house and carrying it far, far away. When Dorothy woke up, she found herself in a strange and magical land called Oz. The land of Oz was full of amazing creatures and colorful scenery. Dorothy was determined to find a way back home to Kansas. As Dorothy wandered through the land of Oz, she made some unexpected friends. The first was Scarecrow who longed for a brain. The second was Tin Man who wished for a heart. The third was Cowardly Lion who desired courage. Together, they decided to travel to the Emerald City to meet the great and powerful Wizard of Oz. They hoped Oz could grant their wishes. On the way to the Emerald City, they slowly walked through the thick and confusing fields and dark woods. They carefully climbed over the high and dangerous mountains and steep ridges. They often heard very strange and scary cries of animals. And they bravely crossed two wide and fast-flowing big rivers. After many adventures and challenges, Dorothy and her friends finally reached the Emerald City. They were amazed by its beauty and grandeur. They entered the wizard’s palace and were greeted by a grand figure who claimed to be the Wizard of Oz. But as it turned out, the wizard was not as powerful as he pretended to be, In fact, he was just a regular man who used illusions and tricks to deceive others. Dorothy was disappointed, but she realized that she had to rely on herself and her friends to find a way back home. And so, Dorothy and her new friends continued their journey, decided to overcome any obstacle that came their way and to find their way back to Kansas. 56．Why did Dorothy come to Oz from Kansas? A．Tornado carried her to Oz. B．She would like to meet some new friends. C．A wizard told her to come to Oz. D．She wanted to take her friends back home. 57．What did the Scarecrow want more than anything else? A．A brain. B．A heart. C．Courage. D．A house 58．What did Dorothy ultimately discover about the Wizard of Oz? A．He was a powerful wizard. B．He was an old man who helped others. C．He was a fraud who did bad things. D．He was a friendly giant who was lost. 59．What is the name of the key character in “The Wizard of Oz”? A．Dorothy. B．Oz. C．Toto. D．Wizard. 60．From the whole book, we can infer that Dorothy’s journey in the land of Oz was ________. A．easy and smooth B．magical and adventurous C．boring and uneventful D．short and simple 【答案】56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B 【解析】本文讲述了小女孩多萝西被龙卷风带到奥兹国后，结识新朋友并一起历经冒险，最终发现奥兹巫师真相且继续寻回家之路的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据“One day, a fierce tornado swept through the area, picking up Dorothy's house and carrying it far away. When Dorothy woke up, she found herself in a strange, magical land called Oz.”可知是龙卷风把多萝西带到了奥兹国。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“The first was Scarecrow who longed for a brain.”可知稻草人最想要的是一个大脑。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“But as it turned out, the wizard was not as powerful as he pretended to be. In fact, he was just a regular man who used illusions and tricks to deceive others.”可知奥兹巫师是个用幻觉和诡计欺骗他人的骗子。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, in the heart of the American Midwest, there lived a little girl named Dorothy.”以及后文围绕多萝西在奥兹国的经历展开叙述。可知《绿野仙踪》的关键人物是多萝西。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据“They often heard very strange and scary cries of animals. And they bravely crossed two wide and fast - flowing rivers. After many adventures and challenges, Dorothy and her friends finally reached the Emerald City.”可知多萝西在奥兹国的旅程中遇到了各种奇怪可怕的声音、要跨越河流以及经历诸多冒险和挑战，所以她的旅程是神奇且充满冒险的。故选B。 五、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In our life, we have many friends and friends are not the same. Some friends are 61 (help). Some friends are fun. Some friends can bring out the best in us. It’s true that we have many friends around us and there are different kinds of friends. However, who are 62 (we) real friends? What is a real friend like? I think a real friend always 63 (listen) to us when we are sad and helps us when we are in need.   Cindy is my real friend. We always share our feelings and do things together. In some ways, we are the same, 64 in other ways we are different. Both of us are quiet, but Cindy is 65 (confident) than me. And she runs faster in PE class. She is good 66 maths, too. She often helps me with difficult maths 67 (problem). When I have trouble, she is right there for me. Though we are different from each other, we are still best friends. I 68 (real) feel lucky to have a friend like Cindy. 69 true friend always touches your heart. I think it’s important for us 70 (make) real friends. They can help us get through the hard and sad times. 【答案】 61．helpful 62．our 63．listens 64．but 65．more confident 66．at 67．problems 68．really 69．A 70．to make 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要是作者通过论述什么是真正的朋友，以及真正的朋友对我们生活的重要性，来阐述自己的观点和态度。 61．句意：有些朋友很有帮助。结合下文“Some friends are fun.”可知，一些朋友是有趣的，所以此处是指一些朋友是有帮助的；应用help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的”，在句中作表语。故填helpful。 62．句意：然而，谁是我们真正的朋友呢？根据空后“real friends”可知，此处是指我们真正的朋友，应用人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词。故填our。 63．句意：我认为，真正的朋友总是在我们难过时倾听我们，在我们需要时帮助我们。结合“always”和“and helps us when we are in need”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“a real friend”为第三人称单数，谓语动词listen应用其三单形式listens。故填listens。 64．句意：在某些方面，我们很相似，但在其他方面我们则不同。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。 65．句意：我们都很安静，但辛迪比我更有自信些。根据上文“Both of us are quiet,”和空后“than me”可知，我们都安静，但她比我更自信些，所以这里应用confident的比较级形式more confident。故填more confident。 66．句意：她数学也很好。根据下文“She often helps me with difficult maths…”可知，她经常帮助我的数学，说明她很擅长数学；考查be good at“擅长”，形容词短语。故填at。 67．句意：她经常帮我解决数学难题。根据空前“difficult maths”可知，此处是指数学难题，应用名词problem“问题，难题”的复数形式problems表泛指。故填problems。 68．句意：能有一个像辛迪这样的朋友，我真的感到很幸运。根据上文“we are still best friends”可知，我们还是最好的朋友，所以此处是指有这样的朋友真的感到幸运，应用形容词real的副词形式really“的确，真的”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“feel”。故填really。 69．句意：一个真正的朋友总能触动你的心。根据空后“true friend”可知，此处是指一个真正的朋友，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“true”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填A。 70．句意：我认为对我们来说，结交真正的朋友是很重要的。根据空前“it’s important for us…”可知，此处考查It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事是……”，固定句型，其中it是形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故填to make。 六、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you love the natural world around you? Perhaps you notice colourful flowers on your way to school or when you walk your pet dog at the weekend, and you have a favourite tree in your street. 71 Decide on a format (版式) You can write a diary every day, once a week or any time you feel like doing it. 72 You could create a list of symbols for this, such as a pet face for animals or an umbrella for rain. Record your observations First, describe your surroundings. 73 You can also write about how it makes you feel, what you think about it, or any question you have. You could even write a poem or a story. Draw what you see 74 If you know the species of the plant you are drawing, write it next to the picture. If you have a camera, take pictures to help you remember them. Take leaf or tree rubbings (拓本) This is a great way to record the wonderful patterns in nature. To do a leaf rubbing, you’ll need a flat surface. 75 Use one hand to hold the paper firmly and then take a plain or coloured pencil or a crayon, and gently rub it all over the leaf. An image of the leaf will appear on the paper. You can also do the same against the bark of a tree. A．And then pick one thing that interests you. B．Pick a leaf and put it under the page or some paper. C．You can draw a picture of a flower, a single leaf or both. D．For each diary, write the date, time, location and weather. E．Choose a thing around you and write it down in your diary. F．A nature diary is a simple way of recording nature you come across. G．Your diary can be about your school life and about anything all around you. 【答案】71．F 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B 【解析】本文主要讲述如何记录自然日记。 71．根据“you notice colourful flowers on your way to school or when you walk your pet dog at the weekend, and you have a favourite tree in your street”可知，前文描述了日常中对自然世界的观察，此处应是引出记录自然的方式。F选项“自然日记是记录你遇到的自然的一种简单方式”符合语境。故选F。 72．根据“You can write a diary every day, once a week or any time you feel like doing it.”可知，该段围绕日记的格式展开，提到可以每天、每周或随时写日记，后面说可以为某些事物创建符号，D选项“对于每篇日记，写上日期、时间、地点和天气”符合语境。故选D。 73．根据“First, describe your surroundings”可知，前文说首先描述周围环境，后文提到可以写感受、想法等，A选项“然后挑选一件你感兴趣的事物”，承接描述环境后进一步的动作，即选择感兴趣的事物进行记录，符合语境。故选A。 74．根据“Draw what you see”可知，此段围绕“画出你看到的东西”展开，前文提到可以写诗、故事，后面说如果知道画的植物种类就写在旁边，C选项“你可以画一朵花、一片叶子或者两者都画”符合语境。故选C。 75．根据“To do a leaf rubbing, you”ll need a flat surface”可知，该段讲制作树叶拓本，前文说需要一个平面，后文讲拓印的操作，B选项“选一片叶子，把它放在纸页或一些纸下面”，是拓印前放置叶子的步骤，符合语境。故选B。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 请根据所提供的图画情景，用完整的句子完成下列各题。 76．A: ? B: I’m fine, thanks. 77．A: Where is the schoolbag? B: . 78．A: What color are the rulers? B: . 79．A: ? B: No, she isn’t my sister. She is my friend. 80．A: ? B: His last name is Brown. 【答案】76．How are you 77．It’s on the sofa 78．They are white 79．Is she your sister 80．What’s his last name 【解析】76．根据“握手”图片及答语可知，问句是见面打招呼的问候语。故填How are you。 77．根据问句“Where is schoolbag？”，结合图片可知书包在沙发上。故填It’s on the sofa。 78．根据问句“What color are the rulers?”及“白色尺子”的图片提示可知它们是白色的。故填They are white。 79．根据答语“No, she isn’t my sister.”，可知问句是一般疑问句且与询问“是不是你的妹妹”有关。故填Is she your sister。 80．根据答句“His last name is Brown.”，可知问句是特殊疑问句且与询问“他姓什么”有关。故填What’s his last name。 第二节 写作（25分） 81．假如你是社区服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下提示写一则通知，向居住在本小区的外国友人介绍本周六社区服务中心的活动。 NoticeHelpers Work for YOU!   Time: 2:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m., Saturday   Place: the Community Centre   Helpers: Mr. Lin: a policeman, giving safety tips (安全提示) to you   Mr. Ma: an engineer, good at fixing appliances   Ms. Liu: an animal doctor, teaching you how to look after pets 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre 【参考范文】 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. The activity will take place from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. at the Community Centre. Mr. Lin, who is a policeman, will give some safety tips to you. He is kind and fun to be around. If your electrical appliances are not working properly, please come and ask Mr. Ma for help. He is an engineer and is good at fixing electrical appliances. If you have any problems caring for your pets, please come to see Ms. Liu. She is an animal doctor and is willing to teach you how to look after your pets. Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一则通知； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括中文和英文提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍活动，包括名称、时间、地点等； 第二步，介绍活动中三位专业帮助人员及其能提供的帮助； 第三步，总结与呼吁，期待大家积极参与活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 ②look after 照看 [高分句型] ①If your electrical appliances are not working properly, please come and ask Mr. Ma for help. (if引导条件状语从句) ②Mr. Lin, who is a policeman, will give some safety tips to you. (who引导非限制性定语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$