八年级英语下学期期中模拟02-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制）

听力考试正式开始。What's his favorite chill? Listen to the next question. Let's make a word card. Listen to the next question. where would you like to visit? Listen to the next question. Do you remember what you were doing? Listen to the next question. I have been to the nights I. Listen to the next question. I'd like to sing songs to the old people. This weekend . sounds great. I will help them clean the rooms. I'd like to sing songs to the old people. This weekend . sounds great, but I help them clean the rooms. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. I volunteer in an old people's home. What about you? Oh, i've volunteer in a children's hospital. Hi tina, I volunteer in an old people's home. What about you? Oh, i've volunteer in a children's hospital. Listen to the next question. Hi john. Can you play the guitar or the violin? Neither, but I can play the piano. Question, what can john play? Hi john, can you play the guitar or the violin? Neither, but I can play the piano. Question, what can john play? Listen to the next question. Are you going to the birthday party by bike? If I go there by bike, i'll be late. Are you going to the birthday party by bike? If I go there by bike, i'll be late. Listen to the next question. Peter, did you go to see the film last night? No, I have an exam today, so I prepared for IT last night. Peter, did you go to see the film last night? No, I have an exam today, so I prepared for IT last night. Listen to the next question. Hi, sue. Did you have a good vacation? Yes, I did. thanks. I went to high now. Oh, really, how was the weather . not good? IT rained every day. Oh, that's too bad. How was the traffic? IT was terrible. You said you had a good vacation, but had an awful time. No, I didn't. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice. Weekend is coming. What do you often do on weekends? I often surf the internet. Do you read news on the internet? No, I like playing games and listening to music. What about you? I often watch T, V. Hi, so did you have a good vacation? Yes, I did. thanks. I went to high now. Oh, really, how was the weather . not good? IT rained every day. Oh, that's too bad. How was the traffic? IT was terrible. You said you had a good vacation, but had an awful time. No, I didn't. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice. Weekend is coming. What do you often do on weekends? I often surf the internet. Do you read news on the internet? No, I like playing games and listening to music. What about you? I often watch T, V. Listen to the next question. Dear mom, I don't think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time too. Two days ago, I did my homework as soon as I came home from school. After that, when I was watching a football game on T, V, you asked me to do some reading. After finishing reading, you said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I would do my homework first, but when you found the computer games, you broke them into pieces. Mom, I didn't quite like what you did to me. I really love you, mom, but I wish you could understand me and try not to be so strict with me. Love from Steve. Dear mom, I don't think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time too. Two days ago, I did my homework as soon as I came home from school. After that, when I was watching a football game on T, V, you ask me to do some reading. After finishing reading, you said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I would do my homework first, but when you found the computer games, you broke them into pieces. Mom, I didn't quite like what you did to me. I really love you, mom, but I wish you could understand me and try not to be so strict with me. Love from Steve. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．What’s his favorite show? B．What day is it today? C．What about your vacation? 【答案】A 【原文】What’s his favorite show? 2．A．Turn right here. B．Let’s make a word card! C．Don’t eat in class. 【答案】B 【原文】Let’s make a word card. 3．A．What would you like to do? B．Where would you like to visit? C．Would you like to travel? 【答案】B 【原文】Where would you like to visit? 4．A．Do you remember Journey to the West? B．Do you mind doing the chores? C．Do you remember what you were doing? 【答案】C 【原文】Do you remember what you were doing? 5．A．I haven’t read Treasure Island yet. B．I have been to the Night Safari. C．I have had the bike for three years. 【答案】B 【原文】I have been to the Night Safari. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What will the boy do? A．Sing songs. B．Tell stories. C．Clean rooms. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I’d like to sing songs to the old people this weekend. B: Sounds great. I’ll help them clean the rooms. 7．Where does Tina volunteer? A．At a food bank. B．In an old people’s home. C．In a children’s hospital. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Tina. I volunteer in an old people’s home. What about you? B: Oh, I volunteer in a children’s hospital. 8．What can John play? A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, John. Can you play the guitar or the violin? M: Neither, but I can play the piano. Question: What can John play? 9．What does the woman mean? A．She will go to the birthday party by bike. B．She will be late for the birthday party. C．She won’t go to the birthday party by bike. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Are you going to the birthday party by bike? B: If I go there by bike, I’ll be late. 10．Why didn’t Peter see the film last night? A．He didn’t want to see the film. B．He had an exam yesterday. C．He had to prepare for his exam. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Peter, did you go to see the film last night? B: No, I have an exam today, so I prepared for it last night. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Sue go for her vacation? A．Beijing. B．Hangzhou. C．Hainan. 12．How was the weather? A．It was sunny. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy. 13．Why did Sue go shopping every day? A．The fruits were nice there. B．To make friends there. C．To buy some books there. 14．What does Tom often do on weekends? A．Surf the Internet. B．Watch TV. C．Go shopping. 15．What does Sue like to do on the Internet?. A．Watch movies. B．Read news. C．Listen to music. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】M: Hi, Sue. Did you have a good vacation? W: Yes, I did. Thanks. I went to Hainan. M: Oh, Really? How is the weather? W: Not good. It rained every day. M: Oh that’s too bad. How was the traffic? W: It was terrible. M: You said you had a good vacation but had an awful time. W: No I didn’t. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice. M: Weekend is coming. What do you often do on weekends? W: I often surf the Internet. M: Do you read news on the Internet? W: No, I like playing games and listening to music. What about you? M: I often watch TV. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．Steve’s mom wants him to ________ when he grows up. A．find a good job B．work as a teacher C．take good care of her 17．Steve watched a football game on TV ________ two days ago. A．before he did his homework B．while he was doing his homework C．after he finished doing his homework 18．Why did Steve put the computer games in the bag? A．Because he didn’t want his mother to find them. B．Because he didn’t want his classmates to play them. C．Because he didn’t want his teacher to take them away. 19．How was Steve feeling when writing this letter? A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Unhappy. 20．What’s Steve’s purpose of writing this letter? A．To show love to his mom. B．To give his mom some advice. C．To share his school life with his mom. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】Dear mom, I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up. But I would like to have a wonderful time too. Two days ago, I did my homework as soon as I came home from school. After that, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to do some reading. After finishing reading, you said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I would do my homework first. But when you found the computer games, you broke them into pieces. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me. I really love you mom but I wish you could understand me and try not to be so strict with me. Love from Steve. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk 21 some Western festivals. She searched online for certain 22 and made PowerPoint presentations (展示). Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t 23 the last problem 24 he tried his best. So he took out his 25 , opened a special app (应用软件), and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared (出现) on the 26 in several seconds. Nowadays, many students do homework online 27 the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or 28 through QQ and WeChat. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to 29 your teacher to explain it to you face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing 30 others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s 31 true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office. ” However, this trend (趋势) 32 problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Some even ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet 33 important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across (遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by 34 first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet, 35 you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help. 21．A．of B．from C．on D．in 22．A．messages B．news C．plans D．information 23．A．find out B．work out C．sell out D．look out 24．A．if B．even if C．whether D．however 25．A．watch B．schoolbag C．mobile phone D．TV 26．A．screen B．keyboard C．mouse D．main unit 27．A．without B．on C．under D．with 28．A．look B．discuss C．accept D．play 29．A．wait for B．look for C．ask for D．care for 30．A．when B．what C．how D．why 31．A．hardly B．especially C．simply D．nearly 32．A．passes B．takes C．causes D．finds 33．A．are B．was C．is D．were 34．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 35．A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．C 【解析】本文讲述了如今学生借助网络完成作业的现象，包括其便利性，同时也指出带来的问题，还强调了正确使用网络及自我控制的重要性。 21．句意：来自上海的15岁的李婷，正在准备一个关于一些西方节日的演讲。 of属于；from来自；on关于；in在……里面。 根据“Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing…Western festivals.”可知，这里表示“关于”西方节日的演讲，“a talk on…” 是固定搭配，意为“关于……的演讲”，故选C。 22．句意：她在网上搜索某些信息，并制作了PPT展示。 messages信息，多指短信、留言等；news新闻；plans计划；information信息，强调资料、知识等方面的信息。结合前文她准备关于西方节日的演讲，可知是在网上搜索相关信息，information更符合语境，故选D。 23．句意：即使他尽了最大的努力，他也不能解决最后一道题。 find out查明，找出；work out解决，算出；sell out卖完；look out小心。根据“But he couldn’t…the last problem”可知，这里说的是不能解决作业中的最后一道题，故选B。 24．句意：即使他尽了最大的努力，他也不能解决最后一道题。 if如果；even if即使；whether是否； however然而。 根据“But he couldn’t…he tried his best.”可知，前半句说他不能解决最后一道题，后半句说他尽了最大努力，两者是让步关系，even if表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，故选B。 25．句意：所以他拿出他的手机，打开一个特殊的应用软件搜索问题。 watch手表；schoolbag书包；mobile phone手机；TV电视。 能打开应用软件来查找答案的，结合选项只能是手机，故选C。 26．句意：几秒钟后，答案很快出现在屏幕上。 screen屏幕；keyboard键盘；mouse鼠标；main unit主机。 用手机搜索答案，答案会显示在屏幕上，故选A。 27．句意：如今，像李婷和吴强一样，许多学生在互联网的帮助下在网上做作业。 without没有；on在……上面；under在……下面；with和，随着。with the help of是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。 这里表示在互联网的帮助下，故选D。 28．句意：他们在网上搜索信息，使用应用软件，或者通过QQ和微信讨论。 look看；discuss讨论；accept接受；play玩。 根据“They search for information online…through QQ and WeChat.”可知，通过QQ和微信，学生们通常是进行讨论交流，故选B。 29．句意：吴强说：“这很方便。你不必等待老师面对面地给你讲解。” wait for等待；look for寻找；ask for请求，要求；care for照顾，关心。 因为借助网络能方便地获取答案和学习，所以不用等待老师面对面讲解，故选A。 30．句意：你也可以通过看别人如何解答这些问题来学习。 when什么时候；what什么；how怎样；why为什么。 根据“You can also learn by seeing…others work them out”可知，这里表示通过看别人如何解答问题来学习，故选C。 31．句意：而且，对于新的作业类型来说，它是尤其正确的。 hardly几乎不；especially尤其，特别；simply简单地，仅仅；nearly几乎，差不多。前文提到了借助网络做作业的好处，这里进一步强调对于新作业类型，这种方式的优势更明显，故选B。 32．句意：然而，这种趋势也引发一些问题。 passes通过；takes带走，花费；causes引起，造成；finds找到。根据“Some lazy students just copy the answers…And their teachers don’t know the fact.”描述的学生抄袭等问题可知，这种借助网络做作业的趋势会引发一些问题，故选C。 33．句意：无论如何，知道如何正确使用互联网是重要的。 are是，复数形式；was是，is的过去式；is是，单数形式；were是，are的过去式。 “knowing how to use the Internet”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且文章时态为一般现在时，所以用is，故选C。 34．句意：当你遇到难题时，先独立思考一下。 himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。 by oneself表示“独自”，这里主语是“you”，所以用“yourself”，表示你自己先思考，故选D。 35．句意：在你向互联网求助后，一定要理解答案背后的原因， 否则你不会取得进步。 and和，并且；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“Be sure to understand the reasons behind…you won’t make progress.”可知，前半句说要理解答案背后的原因，后半句说不会取得进步，两者是转折关系，故选C。 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was boring. I just stayed at home. A: Really? B: Well, I wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do? B: But it wasn’t much fun. A: Well, not all talk shows are exciting. B: Did you go out? A: Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer. B: Lucky you. What else did you do there? A: And I got his autograph (签名) on it. B: That sounds wonderful. 36． A．What happened? B．Are you OK? C．Can you help me? D．How is the weather? 37．A．It is raining now. B．It rained all day. C．It is very sunny. D．It was fantastic. 38．A．I went there by ship. B．I had delicious food.     C．I watched a talk show. D．I went out for a walk. 39．A．Would you like to go with me? B．When did you get to the museum? C．Why did you meet a famous actor? D．How about your day off, Tony? 40．A．I’m going to be a nurse. B．I didn’t like action movies. C．I couldn’t stand soap operas. D．I bought a book by the writer. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 【解析】本篇是两个人的对话，主要谈论了各自假期的活动和感受。 36．根据上文询问你休息日过的怎么样，回答“it was awful.”这太糟糕了，可知此处问的是“发生什么事了”，选项A“发生什么事了？”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据“but the weather was terrible.”天气很糟糕，可知选项B“整天一直在下雨。”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据“Well, not all talk shows are exciting.”，可知上文应提到去看了脱口秀，选项C“我看了脱口秀。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer.”我去了市图书馆，并且遇到了一位著名的作家，可知此处是反问“托尼，你的休息日怎么样？”，选项D“托尼，你的休息日怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据“Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer.”和“And I got his autograph (签名) on it.”我去了市图书馆，并且遇到了一位著名的作家，并且要到了这位作家在书上的签名，可知此处说的是“我买了一本这位作家的书”，选项D“我买了一本这位作家的书。”符合语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The King on a HillIntroduction: Robert built a palace on a hill. One day, three men came... Type (类型): a true and different history story Time and Place: 2:00 p. m.—3:30 p. m. on weekends in the Star Theater Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Green IslandIntroduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island... Type: a magic and wonderful animal story Time and Place: 6:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum Price: 50 yuan Jim’s Personal FestivalIntroduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest... Type: a relaxing story of nature Time and Place: 5:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. on Friday in the music hall Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Man in BlackIntroduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family... Type: an exciting and special family story Time and Place: 2:00 p. m.—4:00 p. m. every Friday and Sunday in the City Library Price: 40 yuan 41．How much is a ticket for the play about a history story? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 42．Where can you spend two hours watching a play on Saturday? A．In the Star Theater. B．In the art museum. C．In the music hall. D．In the City Library. 43．Diana enjoys music shows so she may watch ________. A．The King on a Hill B．The Green Island C．Jim’s Personal Festival D．The Man in Black 44．Match the characters with the kinds of the stories. a. Sara    b. Robert    c. Jim    d. Dave ①a true story        ②a special story ③a relaxing story        ④a magic story A．a-③;b-①;c-②;d-④ B．a-②;b-③;c-①;d-④ C．a-②;b-①;c-③;d-④ D．a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④ 45．In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A．Fun games B．New plays. C．Good jobs. D．Good hobbies. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部戏剧。 41．细节理解题。根据“The King on a Hill”下面的“Type: a true and different history story”以及“Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two”可知，一张历史故事戏剧的票是60元。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“The Green Island”下面的“Time and Place: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum”可知，星期六，可以在美术馆里花两个小时看戏剧。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Jim’s Personal Festival”下面的“Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest...”可知，Jim’s Personal Festival是音乐节目。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“The Man in Black”下面的“Introduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family...Type: an exciting and special family story”可知，a对应②；根据“The King on a Hill”下面的“Introduction: Robert built a palace on a hill. One day, three men came...Type: a true and different history story”可知，b对应①；根据“Jim’s Personal Festival”下面的“Introduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest...Type: a relaxing story of nature”可知，c对应③；根据“The Green Island”下面的“Introduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island...Type: a magic and wonderful animal story”可知，d对应④。故选C。 45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四部戏剧的简介、类型、上映时间和地点以及票价等。故文章应该在杂志的戏剧部分。故选B。 B One day, while his mother was out hunting, the grey cub found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear. But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker (啄木鸟), both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟的) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did. He learnt another important lesson. Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle. He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things. Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noises, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were. Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him. 46．Why did the grey cub want to go outside? A．Because he wanted to hunt food by himself B．Because he wanted to look for his mum. C．Because he wanted to know the world outside. D．Because his mum asked him to do it 47．Which is the right order of what happened to the grey cub? a. He fell down and felt quite afraid. b. He met a squirrel and a woodpecker. c. He was bitten in the throat and was dying. d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan. e. He had a fight with the mother ptarmigan. A．b-c-a-d-e B．a-b-e-d-c C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-a-e-d-c 48．Which can best describe the grey cub’s emotional changes (情感变化) in the story? A．happy→ excited→ surprised→ afraid B．happy→ surprised→ excited→ afraid C．afraid→ happy→ surprised→ frightened D．afraid→ excited→ happy→ frightened 49．What did the grey cub learn? A．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things. B．Not all the things stayed in one place in the world. C．Live things should fight for meat and fight to the end. D．The floor of the world was not different from that of the cave. 50．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Grey Cub’s First Adventure B．The Law of Meat C．The Grey Cub in Danger D．Mothers’ Fights for Children 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．A 【解析】本文主要讲了一只幼兽走出洞穴去探索世界的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据文中“But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out.”可知，幼兽想出去是因为想了解外面的世界。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段“And he fell, screaming in fear.”、第二段“He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker, both of which moved away from him.”、第三段“He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth.”、第四段“As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle.”和最后一段“Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.”可知，首先他摔倒了，害怕地尖叫；接下来他遇到了一只松鼠和一只啄木鸟；在他离开巢穴的时候，雷鸟妈妈袭击了他，他用小牙齿咬她的翅膀反击；鹰从上空冲下来，叼起雷鸟，飞回了天空；被咬住了喉咙，差点死了。所以正确的顺序是a-b-e-d-c。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据第一段“At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell screaming in fear.”、第三段“He was excited and happy.”和最后一段“The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.”可知，一开始很害怕、好奇、恐惧；后来，他很高兴、兴奋；最后，他很惊恐。所以他的感受依次是害怕、兴奋、高兴、惊恐。故选D。 49．推理判断题。根据文中“He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave.”可知，幼兽学到了外面的地不都像是洞中的地一样平。所以B选项“并不是所有的东西都留在世界上的一个地方。”最符合题意。故选B。 50．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了一只幼兽走出洞穴去探索世界的故事，所以选项B“灰幼崽的不寻常经历”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 C The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a common comment on the disaster is: “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.” But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite nature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage. The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one. As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica (复制品) has great use value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired. Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country’s architectural heritage, which will always become ruins with the passing of the time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural heritage at the moment. 51．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game? A．The damaged parts. B．The big fire. C．Its wooden shape. D．Its original look. 52．What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings? A．Improve the technology needed. B．Scan the photos of the buildings. C．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Build 3D models of full size. 53．What value does a digital replica have? A．It keeps the relics safe. B．It advertises the history of the relics. C．It helps to guard the relics. D．It gathers data of the relics. 54．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance? A．By comparison. B．By listing data. C．By giving examples. D．By classification. 55．What is the author’s attitude towards the application of digital technology? A．Doubtful. B．Conservative. C．Delighted. D．Supportive. 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D 【解析】本文以巴黎圣母院大火为例，提出了文物保护的问题。现在随着虚拟现实技术以及数字技术的发展，为保护建筑文化遗产提供了一种很好的方式。 51．细节理解题。根据“In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire.”可知，在这款游戏中，玩家可以前往一个又一个城市，并进入与现实中完全一样的建筑，并看到火灾前的巴黎圣母院。所以是可以看到巴黎圣母院的原始外貌。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.”可知，通过用激光扫描古建筑，建立包含多个图像的3D模型，以及精确地测量一切，工程师们可以制造出与真实建筑一样精确的复制品。故选C。 53．推理判断题。根据“Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.”可知，即使原来的那些有一天被损坏了，人们仍然可以知道它们是什么样子，如果需要的话，可以建造一个复制品。所以推知数字副本确保文物的安全。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.”可知，甘肃省敦煌石窟的虚拟之旅就是一个很好的例子，游客不用站在石窟附近就能看到壁画。所以作者通过实例证明数字拷贝具有至关重要的现实意义。故选C。 55．观点态度题。根据“Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.”可知，也许未来我们会有更好的技术，但数字技术提供了一种切实可行的方式来保护建筑文化遗产。由此推断作者对数字技术的应用是支持的态度。故选D。 D Nowadays, many people drive to work now. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great. Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course yes! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out. Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it. 56．Where do the four people who make the plane come from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．Germany. D．China. 57．How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 58．What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage? A．place B．house C．theater D．pool 59．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．The expensive cars in the city. B．The busy traffic on the road. C．A comfortable trip to the sky. D．A new plane—Lilium Jet. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型飞机——Lilium Jet，包括其设计特点、功能、安全性以及未来可能带来的影响。 56．细节理解题。根据第二段“Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet.”可知，制造这架飞机的四个人来自德国。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段“The fun‘egg’can take two people to the sky” 可知，Lilium Jet能搭载两个人。故选B。 58．词义猜测题。根据第三段“it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off from a garden and stop everywhere.”可知，不需要机场，还能从花园起飞并随处降落，也就是说，只需要一个小地方就可以起飞降落；据此可以推断，划线单词“area”的意思是“地方”，place与之意思相符。故选A。 59．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了现在交通繁忙的情况，引出新型飞机Lilium Jet；第二、三、四段详细描述了Lilium Jet的特点、功能、安全性等；最后一段总结全文，指出Lilium Jet未来可能带来的影响；因此，本文属于“总——分——总”结构，选项C结构图符合题意。故选C。 60．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了新型飞机Lilium Jet的设计特点、功能、安全性以及未来可能带来的影响；因此，本文主旨是关于Lilium Jet的。故选D。 五、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many children like to read comics in their spare time. It w 61 many parents and teachers, because they think comics are not a great read. Comics are m 62 up of pictures and a few words, so they think kids are just looking at the pictures and not putting them together with the words. But some experts (专家) say r 63 comics can help kids a lot. Comics are fun to read. The main reason for picking up something to read is for f 64 and pleasure. Comics just do that. They offer stories that people of all ages can have fun with. Reading comics is a fun way to learn. Comics are not just foolish cartoons. They’re important works of art, and people can get a lot of k 65 from them. While reading novels, children might be u 66 to guess the meanings of unknown words. But when it comes to comics, children can e 67 make it according to the pictures. What’s more, kids often move slower when they read comics. They s 68 their time understanding the pictures and plots (情节). And pictures can help them understand the i 69 of art in storytelling. All in all, comics are a great way to relax and get kids to fall in love with reading. When you help your kids develop a good h 70 of reading, you put them on a path to success, in the classroom and in life. 【答案】 61．(w)orries 62．(m)ade 63．(r)eading 64．(f)un 65．(k)nowledge 66．(u)nable 67．(e)asily 68．(s)pend 69．(i)dea 70．(h)abit 【解析】本文主要讲述了一些专家认为看漫画给孩子带来的益处。 61．句意：这让许多家长和老师担忧，因为他们认为漫画不是好的读物。根据“because they think comics are not a great read”和首字母提示可知，一些家长认为漫画不好，所以对喜欢看漫画的孩子产生了担忧心态。句子设空处少谓语动词“worry”表示“担心”，时态为一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，设空处应填其第三人称单数形式“worries”。故填(w)orries。 62．句意：漫画是由图片和少量文字组成的，所以他们觉得孩子们只是在看图片，而没有将图片和文字结合起来。根据“pictures and a few words”和首字母提示可知，固定搭配“be made up of”意为“由……组成”，符合语境。故填(m)ade。 63．句意：但一些专家说，看漫画能给孩子们带来很多帮助。根据前文“Many children like to read comics”和首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“看漫画”，空前动词“say”后面接宾语从句，应用动名词短语“reading comics”作主语。故填(r)eading。 64．句意：拿起东西阅读的主要原因是为了获得乐趣。根据“Comics are fun to read”和“and pleasure”可知，这里指阅读的主要原因是为了乐趣。故填(f)un。 65．句意：它们是重要的艺术作品，人们能从中学到很多知识。根据“Reading comics is a fun way to learn.”和首字母提示可知，此处意为从中学到知识，“knowledge”不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。 66．句意：在阅读小说时，孩子们可能无法猜出不认识单词的意思。根据语境可知，此处指的是孩子们无法猜出词义，“be unable to”表示“不能……”。故填(u)nable。 67．句意：但说到漫画，孩子们可以根据图片轻松做到（猜出词义）。根据“But...according to the pictures”可知，此处表达的是通过漫画孩子们能够轻松理解；根据空处后“make it”可知，设空处应为副词“easily”表示“轻松地”。故填(e)asily。 68．句意：他们花时间去理解图片和情节。“spend time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，主语“They ”为复数，此处用其原形。故填(s)pend。 69．句意：而且图片可以帮助他们理解在故事叙述中的艺术理念。根据“art in storytelling”和首字母提示可知，“the idea of”表示“……的理念”符合语境。故填(i)dea。 70．句意：当你帮助你的孩子养成良好的阅读习惯时，你就是在帮助他们在课堂和生活中走向成功。根据“you put them on a path to success”和首字母提示可知，此处表达的是好的阅读习惯，“a good habit of”表示“一个……的好习惯”。故填(h)abit。 六、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better. That makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. 71 It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. 72 Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities. 73 ★ Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization that you are interested in. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers. ★ Work with other volunteers. 74 They can teach you how to be a good volunteer. ★ Invite a friend or family member to volunteer with you. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up. 75 A．They may have much experience of being a volunteer. B．Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. C．It is a time to thank volunteers for their work. D．The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries. E．Some people don’t like to be a volunteer. F．For some people, it’s not easy to be a volunteer. G．Volunteering makes your life meaningful. 【答案】71．C 72．F 73．D 74．A 75．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿服务周的意义、成为志愿者的挑战以及一些给志愿者的建议。 71．根据上文“National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.”可知，此处提到全国志愿服务周，那么接下来应该陈述这个周的意义或目的；选项C“这是感谢志愿者们付出的时间。”符合语境。故选C。 72．根据下文“Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem...Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities.”可知，下文阐述了人们在成为志愿者时面临的一些问题和阻碍，这暗示了有些人成为志愿者并不容易；选项F“对一些人来说，成为志愿者并不容易。”符合语境。故选F。 73．根据下文“Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure...”可知，下文列举了几条成为志愿者的建议，因此，这里需要一个过渡句来引出这些建议，起到承上启下的作用；选项D“如果你有这些担忧，以下建议会有所帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 74．根据上文“Work with other volunteers.”和下文“They can teach you how to be a good volunteer.”可知，此处是说明其他志愿者能教你的原因；选项A“他们可能有很多做志愿者的经验。”符合语境。故选A。 75．根据上文“If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up.”可知，如果一次志愿服务经历不顺利，不要放弃，那么此处应该给出一个鼓励性的建议；选项B“继续尝试，你肯定会找到合适的机会。”符合语境。故选B。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 根据所提供的图片及汉语提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． — He had a fight with his best friend. ? — Maybe he should say sorry to his friend. 77． — What did Hou Yi do in the end? 78． — What was he doing at this time yesterday? 79． — ? — Yes,I have. It’s about four sisters growing up. 80． — ? — She has had it for two weeks. 【答案】76．What should he do? 77． He/Hou Yi succeeded in shooting down nine/9 suns./He/Hou Yi shot down nine/9 suns. 78．He was waiting for a bus(at the bus stop). 79．Have (ever) you read Little Women (yet)? 80．How long has she had the scarf ? 【解析】76．根据“He had a fight with his best friend.”和“Maybe he should say sorry to his friend.”以及图片可知，此句表达“他应该做什么”，时态为一般现在时。故填What should he do? 77．根据所给图片和问句可知，此处表达为“他/后羿（成功）击落九个太阳”。句子时态为一般过去时，He“他”；succeeded in“成功”后接动词的ing形式；shot down“击落”；nine/9“九个”；suns“太阳”。故填He/Hou Yi succeeded in shooting down nine/9 suns. He/Hou Yi shot down nine/9 suns. 78．根据所给图片和答句可知，此处表达为“他正在（公交站）等公共汽车”。句子是过去进行时。He“他”；was waiting for“正等待”；a bus“公交汽车”；at the bus stop“在公交站”。故填He was waiting for a bus(at the bus stop). 79．根据所给图片和答句可知，此处表达“你读过《小妇人》吗”？时态为现在完成时。故填Have (ever) you read Little Women (yet)? 80．根据所给图片和答句可知，此处表达“她戴这条围巾多久了”？时态为现在完成时。How long“多久”；has she had the scarf“她戴这条围巾”。故填How long has she had the scarf ? 第二节 写作（25分） 81．临近期末，学校将在学习小组内开展年终自评和组评活动，假如你是Sunshine小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，对你的组员Daniel进行评价。 Name Daniel（九年级，15岁，属虎） Character 自信、乐于助人，有绘画天赋 Hobbies 最喜欢的音乐类型是流行音乐，以及理由（自拟1-2点） 最喜欢的电视节目类型是纪录片，以及理由（自拟1-2点） 看电影；最喜欢的电影明星是Audery Hepburn，以及理由（自拟1-2点） Problems& ways to solve 作业多（自拟1-2种解决方法） 父母回家晚，没时间跟他交流（自拟1-2种解决方法） Dream ……（自拟1点） 注意：1.词数：80-100词，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 2.句子结构紧凑，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。 A report on Daniel’s school year Daniel is a member of my team called Sunshine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A report on Daniel’s school year Daniel is a member of my team called Sunshine. He is a 15-year-old boy who is in the ninth grade and belongs to the zodiac sign of the tiger. Daniel is a confident and helpful person with a talent for painting. Daniel’s favourite type of music is pop music because it can make him feel relaxed and happy. His favourite type of TV program is documentary because he thinks documentaries are educational and interesting. He can learn a lot from them. He likes watching movies, and Audery Hepburn is his favourite movie star, because her acting skills are superb, leaving a deep impression on him. He has too much homework, so he always uses the break time to do his homework at school. At the same time, his parents come back home very late and have no time to talk with him, so he often communicate with them on weekends. Daniel wants to be a painter in the future. He wants to use his paintings to show the beauty of the world and make people feel happy. In conclusion, Daniel is a talented and hard-working boy. I believe he will achieve his dream one day. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Daniel的基本信息，如名字和性格； 第二步，介绍Daniel的爱好； 第三步，介绍Daniel的问题和解决方法。 第四步，介绍Daniel的梦想； 第五步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①belong to属于 ②leave a deep impression on sb给某人留下深刻印象 ③too much太多 ④at the same time同时 ⑤talk with sb与某人交流 [高分句型] ①He is a 15-year-old boy who is in the ninth grade and belongs to the zodiac sign of the tiger.（who引导定语从句） ②Daniel’s favourite type of music is pop music because it can make him feel relaxed and happy.（because引导原因状语从句） ③I believe he will achieve his dream one day.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） / $$L mac Lm a 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A．What’s his favorite show? B．What day is it today? C．What about your vacation? 2．A．Turn right here. B．Let’s make a word card! C．Don’t eat in class. 3．A．What would you like to do? B．Where would you like to visit? C．Would you like to travel? 4．A．Do you remember Journey to the West? B．Do you mind doing the chores? C．Do you remember what you were doing? 5．A．I haven’t read Treasure Island yet. B．I have been to the Night Safari. C．I have had the bike for three years. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What will the boy do? A．Sing songs. B．Tell stories. C．Clean rooms. 7．Where does Tina volunteer? A．At a food bank. B．In an old people’s home. C．In a children’s hospital. 8．What can John play? A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 9．What does the woman mean? A．She will go to the birthday party by bike. B．She will be late for the birthday party. C．She won’t go to the birthday party by bike. 10．Why didn’t Peter see the film last night? A．He didn’t want to see the film. B．He had an exam yesterday. C．He had to prepare for his exam. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Sue go for her vacation? A．Beijing. B．Hangzhou. C．Hainan. 12．How was the weather? A．It was sunny. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy. 13．Why did Sue go shopping every day? A．The fruits were nice there. B．To make friends there. C．To buy some books there. 14．What does Tom often do on weekends? A．Surf the Internet. B．Watch TV. C．Go shopping. 15．What does Sue like to do on the Internet?. A．Watch movies. B．Read news. C．Listen to music. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．Steve’s mom wants him to ________ when he grows up. A．find a good job B．work as a teacher C．take good care of her 17．Steve watched a football game on TV ________ two days ago. A．before he did his homework B．while he was doing his homework C．after he finished doing his homework 18．Why did Steve put the computer games in the bag? A．Because he didn’t want his mother to find them. B．Because he didn’t want his classmates to play them. C．Because he didn’t want his teacher to take them away. 19．How was Steve feeling when writing this letter? A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Unhappy. 20．What’s Steve’s purpose of writing this letter? A．To show love to his mom. B．To give his mom some advice. C．To share his school life with his mom. 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk 21 some Western festivals. She searched online for certain 22 and made PowerPoint presentations (展示). Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn’t 23 the last problem 24 he tried his best. So he took out his 25 , opened a special app (应用软件), and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared (出现) on the 26 in several seconds. Nowadays, many students do homework online 27 the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or 28 through QQ and WeChat. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to 29 your teacher to explain it to you face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing 30 others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ abilities. And it’s 31 true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office. ” However, this trend (趋势) 32 problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Some even ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers don’t know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet 33 important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across (遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by 34 first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you’ve turned to the Internet, 35 you won’t make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help. 21．A．of B．from C．on D．in 22．A．messages B．news C．plans D．information 23．A．find out B．work out C．sell out D．look out 24．A．if B．even if C．whether D．however 25．A．watch B．schoolbag C．mobile phone D．TV 26．A．screen B．keyboard C．mouse D．main unit 27．A．without B．on C．under D．with 28．A．look B．discuss C．accept D．play 29．A．wait for B．look for C．ask for D．care for 30．A．when B．what C．how D．why 31．A．hardly B．especially C．simply D．nearly 32．A．passes B．takes C．causes D．finds 33．A．are B．was C．is D．were 34．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 35．A．and B．but C．or D．so 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（满分5分） A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was boring. I just stayed at home. A: Really? B: Well, I wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do? B: But it wasn’t much fun. A: Well, not all talk shows are exciting. B: Did you go out? A: Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer. B: Lucky you. What else did you do there? A: And I got his autograph (签名) on it. B: That sounds wonderful. 36． A．What happened? B．Are you OK? C．Can you help me? D．How is the weather? 37．A．It is raining now. B．It rained all day. C．It is very sunny. D．It was fantastic. 38．A．I went there by ship. B．I had delicious food.     C．I watched a talk show. D．I went out for a walk. 39．A．Would you like to go with me? B．When did you get to the museum? C．Why did you meet a famous actor? D．How about your day off, Tony? 40．A．I’m going to be a nurse. B．I didn’t like action movies. C．I couldn’t stand soap operas. D．I bought a book by the writer. 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The King on a HillIntroduction: Robert built a palace on a hill. One day, three men came... Type (类型): a true and different history story Time and Place: 2:00 p. m.—3:30 p. m. on weekends in the Star Theater Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Green IslandIntroduction: On an island, elephants are as small as dogs. Doctor Dave found the island... Type: a magic and wonderful animal story Time and Place: 6:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. from Friday to Sunday in the art museum Price: 50 yuan Jim’s Personal FestivalIntroduction: Jim prepares a small music party for several birds in a forest... Type: a relaxing story of nature Time and Place: 5:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. on Friday in the music hall Price: 60 yuan for one/100 yuan for two The Man in BlackIntroduction: Sara met a strange man in black. He told Sara a secret of her family... Type: an exciting and special family story Time and Place: 2:00 p. m.—4:00 p. m. every Friday and Sunday in the City Library Price: 40 yuan 41．How much is a ticket for the play about a history story? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 42．Where can you spend two hours watching a play on Saturday? A．In the Star Theater. B．In the art museum. C．In the music hall. D．In the City Library. 43．Diana enjoys music shows so she may watch ________. A．The King on a Hill B．The Green Island C．Jim’s Personal Festival D．The Man in Black 44．Match the characters with the kinds of the stories. a. Sara    b. Robert    c. Jim    d. Dave ①a true story        ②a special story ③a relaxing story        ④a magic story A．a-③;b-①;c-②;d-④ B．a-②;b-③;c-①;d-④ C．a-②;b-①;c-③;d-④ D．a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④ 45．In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A．Fun games B．New plays. C．Good jobs. D．Good hobbies. B One day, while his mother was out hunting, the grey cub found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear. But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker (啄木鸟), both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟的) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did. He learnt another important lesson. Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle. He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things. Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noises, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were. Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him. 46．Why did the grey cub want to go outside? A．Because he wanted to hunt food by himself B．Because he wanted to look for his mum. C．Because he wanted to know the world outside. D．Because his mum asked him to do it 47．Which is the right order of what happened to the grey cub? a. He fell down and felt quite afraid. b. He met a squirrel and a woodpecker. c. He was bitten in the throat and was dying. d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan. e. He had a fight with the mother ptarmigan. A．b-c-a-d-e B．a-b-e-d-c C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-a-e-d-c 48．Which can best describe the grey cub’s emotional changes (情感变化) in the story? A．happy→ excited→ surprised→ afraid B．happy→ surprised→ excited→ afraid C．afraid→ happy→ surprised→ frightened D．afraid→ excited→ happy→ frightened 49．What did the grey cub learn? A．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things. B．Not all the things stayed in one place in the world. C．Live things should fight for meat and fight to the end. D．The floor of the world was not different from that of the cave. 50．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Grey Cub’s First Adventure B．The Law of Meat C．The Grey Cub in Danger D．Mothers’ Fights for Children C The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a common comment on the disaster is: “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.” But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite nature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage. The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one. As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica (复制品) has great use value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired. Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country’s architectural heritage, which will always become ruins with the passing of the time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural heritage at the moment. 51．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game? A．The damaged parts. B．The big fire. C．Its wooden shape. D．Its original look. 52．What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings? A．Improve the technology needed. B．Scan the photos of the buildings. C．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Build 3D models of full size. 53．What value does a digital replica have? A．It keeps the relics safe. B．It advertises the history of the relics. C．It helps to guard the relics. D．It gathers data of the relics. 54．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance? A．By comparison. B．By listing data. C．By giving examples. D．By classification. 55．What is the author’s attitude towards the application of digital technology? A．Doubtful. B．Conservative. C．Delighted. D．Supportive. D Nowadays, many people drive to work now. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great. Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course yes! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out. Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it. 56．Where do the four people who make the plane come from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．Germany. D．China. 57．How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 58．What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage? A．place B．house C．theater D．pool 59．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．The expensive cars in the city. B．The busy traffic on the road. C．A comfortable trip to the sky. D．A new plane—Lilium Jet. 五、阅读填空（满15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many children like to read comics in their spare time. It w 61 many parents and teachers, because they think comics are not a great read. Comics are m 62 up of pictures and a few words, so they think kids are just looking at the pictures and not putting them together with the words. But some experts (专家) say r 63 comics can help kids a lot. Comics are fun to read. The main reason for picking up something to read is for f 64 and pleasure. Comics just do that. They offer stories that people of all ages can have fun with. Reading comics is a fun way to learn. Comics are not just foolish cartoons. They’re important works of art, and people can get a lot of k 65 from them. While reading novels, children might be u 66 to guess the meanings of unknown words. But when it comes to comics, children can e 67 make it according to the pictures. What’s more, kids often move slower when they read comics. They s 68 their time understanding the pictures and plots (情节). And pictures can help them understand the i 69 of art in storytelling. All in all, comics are a great way to relax and get kids to fall in love with reading. When you help your kids develop a good h 70 of reading, you put them on a path to success, in the classroom and in life. 六、阅读理解七选五（满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better. That makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. 71 It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. 72 Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from sharing their abilities. 73 ★ Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization that you are interested in. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers. ★ Work with other volunteers. 74 They can teach you how to be a good volunteer. ★ Invite a friend or family member to volunteer with you. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up. 75 A．They may have much experience of being a volunteer. B．Keep trying, and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. C．It is a time to thank volunteers for their work. D．The following suggestions can help if you have some of these worries. E．Some people don’t like to be a volunteer. F．For some people, it’s not easy to be a volunteer. G．Volunteering makes your life meaningful. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（10分） 根据所提供的图片及汉语提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． — He had a fight with his best friend. ? — Maybe he should say sorry to his friend. 77． — What did Hou Yi do in the end? 78． — What was he doing at this time yesterday? 79． — ? — Yes,I have. It’s about four sisters growing up. 80． — ? — She has had it for two weeks. 第二节 写作（25分） 81．临近期末，学校将在学习小组内开展年终自评和组评活动，假如你是Sunshine小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，对你的组员Daniel进行评价。 Name Daniel（九年级，15岁，属虎） Character 自信、乐于助人，有绘画天赋 Hobbies 最喜欢的音乐类型是流行音乐，以及理由（自拟1-2点） 最喜欢的电视节目类型是纪录片，以及理由（自拟1-2点） 看电影；最喜欢的电影明星是Audery Hepburn，以及理由（自拟1-2点） Problems& ways to solve 作业多（自拟1-2种解决方法） 父母回家晚，没时间跟他交流（自拟1-2种解决方法） Dream ……（自拟1点） 注意：1.词数：80-100词，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 2.句子结构紧凑，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。 A report on Daniel’s school year Daniel is a member of my team called Sunshine. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / $$