考题猜想06 书面表达【期中话题猜想20题】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制）

专题06 书面表达【期中话题猜想20题】 （山东省济南市历下区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题）“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高速发展的今天，这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华，请向某英语报Future Life栏目投稿，谈谈你对未来职业的看法。内容包括： 1.对于人们未来职业的预测，工作类型、方式、地点及时长等； 2.未来职业变化带来的影响； 3.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备，健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．假如你们班明天英语课上将会讨论对未来生活的畅想。请你以“The Life in the Future”为题，写一篇英语发言稿，畅想未来的生活。 要求： 1. 可以从吃、穿、住、行等各方面谈论； 2. 词数80左右。 提示词：technology科技；convenient方便的 The Life in the Future ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．假设你是李辉，世界自然基金会(WWF) 邀请你下个月参加由该基金会举办的演讲活动，请你准备一篇英文演讲来介绍中国的大熊猫 (The Giant Panda)。 内容包括： 1.体貌，栖息地； 2.饮食习惯； 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80-100。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Li Hui.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假设你是八年级的学生李华，看到校英文网站向大家征集稿件，为下学期来校学习的澳大利亚交换生介绍多彩的校园生活。你想投稿，谈谈自己的了解和感受。 内容提示如下： 1.师生情况（班级数、文化氛围等等）； 2.学校活动（体育锻炼、俱乐部、讲座等）； 3.你的感受……（自由发挥，至少一点） 要求： 1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 Welcome to our school! Our school is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．你校英语俱乐部将开展“How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈谈如何保持健康。 要求： 1短文必须包含所有要点，可恰当发挥； 2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 5．青春是美好的，青春是靓丽的，青春是躁动不安的，处于青春期的少年们烦恼特别多。有些孩子在与家人的相处中也有着不同程度的问题。最近校英语报社以“Learning to get along with parents”为题举办英语演讲比赛。你将代表班级去参加演讲比赛。请你根据自己与父母相处的经历写一篇演讲稿。 参考信息 1. 现象 我过去经常和父母争吵，甚至几天不说话。 2. 原因 父母过分关注我的学习；我…… 3. 措施 我和父母好好沟通；我…… 4. 改变 如今，我…… 要求 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Learning to get along with parents Dear teachers and fellow students, Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with parents”. In the past, I felt it hard to get along well with my parents. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．暑期将至，学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Practical Activities □learn to do housework □help in the city museum □clean up the city park □have a book sale □visit sick kids in hospital □… 要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80～100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。你打算如何利用你的课余时间呢？你有什么样的建议呢?请你根据下图提示，以“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题写一篇文章。 写作要求: 1. 写作内容至少包括导图提示中的两点，并给出相关原因。 2. 语言流畅，层次清晰，可以适当发挥。 3. 词数80-100，书写规范，卷面整洁。 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．在我们成长过程中，我们去过许多不同的地方。有的地方会给我们留下深刻的印象，成为我们心中最美好的回忆。请你根据以下提示要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你去过的最好的地方。 要点如下： (1) 去了哪里； (2) 做了什么； (3) 你的感受。 注意： (1) 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 We have all been to many different places. The best place I have ever been to is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 丰富的课外活动能陶冶学生的情操，增强学生的体质。不同的学生会选择不同的课外活动方式。针对“你最喜欢的课外活动”，你校对100名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是相关的统计结果。 请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简要说明图表内容； 2.介绍你最喜欢的课外活动，结合自己的经历并谈谈这种活动的好处。 要求： 1.词数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 My school did a survey among 100 students about their favorite after-school activities in the free time. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．假如你叫李华，为弘扬中华传统文化，上周你校组织部分学生参加了“体验中国(Experience China)”活动。你的美国笔友Peter渴望对中国有更多的了解。请你依据以下图示提示，用英文给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国并且分享此次活动的过程与感受。 要求：1. 内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数 80左右 (电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：参加take part in  名胜古迹places of interest Time: Last weekend                     Place: Beijing Facts: ●the biggest country in Asia       ●a history of over 5,000 years Activities: ●read Chinese stories            ●visit places of interest (the Palace Museum)            ●enjoy traditional Chinese food (Beijing duck) …Feelings: … (至少谈及两点) Dear Peter, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 11．家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年5月15日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对家庭幸福的理解； 2. 你家发生的一件有意义的事； 3. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议(请列举两到三条具体做法)。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．作为新时代的青少年，应当倡导健康生活理念，既要有责任担当意识，也要有不畏艰难、乐善好施的优秀品质。你校英语网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为题开展征文活动，请根据征稿内容写一篇短文，要点如下： 1. 健康生活，如：饮食、锻炼…… 2. 牢记责任，如：保护环境…… 3. 不畏艰难，如：勇敢面对…… 4. 乐善好施，如：参与慈善…… 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 How to Be a Better Person As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person. I will do the following things. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Animals”为题，根据以下内容要点，选择一种濒危动物，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语节”活动中和大家分享。 内容包括：1. 介绍该濒危动物的外形等基本情况及其生存现状； 2. 列举其濒危的原因，至少两点； 3. 提出具体保护措施，至少两点。 写作要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 词数在80词左右，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Protect Endangered Animals Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．假如你是李华，你的外国友人Frank通过学校公众号了解到华益中学开设40+门社团课。学生校内生活精彩纷呈，因此写信想向你进一步了解社团，请你根据下表内容写一封回信，向他介绍学校最受学生欢迎的三个社团情况，并简要谈谈你对学校社团课的看法。 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Frank, I’m happy that you’re interested in Huayi Clubs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 15．假如你是英语小报编辑李华，校报收到新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的三个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。 Ben’s problems Your advice and reasons 朋友少，感到孤独 参加学校社团，结识更多朋友；朋友越多，越快乐。 英语单词难记 多阅读英语故事、新闻，从而学习更多单词。 父母吵架 承担家务，如……，给父母留出交流的时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 16．在童年时光里，你一定收到过许多礼物，但其中有一份最为特别，它不仅仅是一件物品，更是承载了深深的爱和回忆。这份礼物是什么呢？学校英文报正在就“The special gift I had”话题征文，请你写一篇英语短文来投稿。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100。 The Special Gift I Had ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．阅读是我们手中握有的最神奇的钥匙，不仅能带领我们走进科学的殿堂、文学的花园、历史的长廊，更是一扇通向广阔世界的窗。让我们在方寸之间心游万仞，思接千载。请你以“Reading makes me ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，叙述你的阅读经历并谈谈你在阅读中的收获或阅读给你带来的改变。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答； 2. 紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80个； 3. 文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．文明从点滴做起，城市因你我而美丽。近期，淮安正在创建全国文明典范城市，以文明之风，创文明之城。值此暑假来临之际，请你写一篇“How to be a civilized (文明的) middle school student?”为主题的短文。内容应包含以下要点： 行为习惯 遵守交通规则，公共场合举止礼貌…… 公益活动 捐钱给慈善机构，做志愿者…… 绿色生活 节约用水，选择公共交通…… 暑假计划 按时完成作业，多读有意义的书…… 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点, 并适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to be a civilized middle school student? The summer holiday is coming soon! As middle school students, I think we can do something to make Huai’an more civilized._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From now on, let’s join together to be civilized students. And we’ll have a happy and meaningful summer holiday! 19．在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并就此事咨询Bruce。假设你是Bruce，请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息，说说自己目前的情况。 内容提示： 1、我过去也经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话。 2、父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。我不帮父母做家务。相反地，我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。 3、现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们该和父母沟通，…… 要求： 1、必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥； 2、词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Jack, don’t worry! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．你们班下个学期准备开展一次 “爱英语，爱分享” 的主题班会。在生活中，你到过许多地方，读过很多书，听过很多音乐，读过很多故事，遇到过一些问题，经历过一些事情……其中肯定有你难以忘记的。请你选择其中一个，以 “A ________ I will never forget”为题， 参考以下提示，写一篇短文，准备分享。 要求: 1. 内容有简单的介绍、难忘的原因及相关故事或记忆等； 2. 80词左右（标题和开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 A________ I will never forget place: location, weather, one great thing is... book: the writer, main idea, it makes me feel ... problem: cause, ways to deal with it, it helped me learn... story: time, the main part character, it tries to tell... A ________ I will never forget Have you ever...? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 书面表达【期中话题猜想20题】 （山东省济南市历下区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题）“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高速发展的今天，这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华，请向某英语报Future Life栏目投稿，谈谈你对未来职业的看法。内容包括： 1.对于人们未来职业的预测，工作类型、方式、地点及时长等； 2.未来职业变化带来的影响； 3.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备，健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Editor, With the rapid development of the Artificial Intelligence, many new occupations have emerged, such as drone pilots, data engineers, robot coaches, and space chefs. I believe that in the future, people will only need to work at home for one hour a day, because other work will be done by robots. So we will have more time to travel to relax ourselves. We will also have more time to spend with our family. In order to adapt to these, we should now actively exercise our bodies and work hard to learn the relevant knowledge of AI. At the same time, we should improve our relationship with our family and friends. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是材料作文。 ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。在信的开头指出人工智能发展带来新职业这一背景，引出对未来生活和应对策略的讨论。 第二步，具体阐述。先描述未来因机器人工作导致人们工作时间缩短及生活变化；再针对这种变化，详细说明人们现在应从锻炼身体、学习知识、改善人际关系等方面做好准备，全面且有条理地阐述观点。 第三步，书写结语。 ［亮点词汇］ ①rapid development 快速发展 ②artificial intelligence 人工智能 ③emerge 出现 ④drone pilot 无人机驾驶员 ⑤data engineer 数据工程师 ⑥robot coach 机器人教练 ⑦space chef 太空厨师 ⑧adapt to 适应 ⑨relevant knowledge 相关知识 ［高分句型］ ①I believe that in the future, people will only need to work at home for one hour a day, because other work will be done by robots.（宾语从句）（because引导原因状语从句） ②So we should now actively exercise our bodies and work hard to learn the relevant knowledge of AI so that we can better adapt to the future.（目的状语从句） 1．假如你们班明天英语课上将会讨论对未来生活的畅想。请你以“The Life in the Future”为题，写一篇英语发言稿，畅想未来的生活。 要求： 1. 可以从吃、穿、住、行等各方面谈论； 2. 词数80左右。 提示词：technology科技；convenient方便的 The Life in the Future ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．假设你是李辉，世界自然基金会(WWF) 邀请你下个月参加由该基金会举办的演讲活动，请你准备一篇英文演讲来介绍中国的大熊猫 (The Giant Panda)。 内容包括： 1.体貌，栖息地； 2.饮食习惯； 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80-100。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Li Hui.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假设你是八年级的学生李华，看到校英文网站向大家征集稿件，为下学期来校学习的澳大利亚交换生介绍多彩的校园生活。你想投稿，谈谈自己的了解和感受。 内容提示如下： 1.师生情况（班级数、文化氛围等等）； 2.学校活动（体育锻炼、俱乐部、讲座等）； 3.你的感受……（自由发挥，至少一点） 要求： 1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 Welcome to our school! Our school is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．你校英语俱乐部将开展“How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈谈如何保持健康。 要求： 1短文必须包含所有要点，可恰当发挥； 2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 5．青春是美好的，青春是靓丽的，青春是躁动不安的，处于青春期的少年们烦恼特别多。有些孩子在与家人的相处中也有着不同程度的问题。最近校英语报社以“Learning to get along with parents”为题举办英语演讲比赛。你将代表班级去参加演讲比赛。请你根据自己与父母相处的经历写一篇演讲稿。 参考信息 1. 现象 我过去经常和父母争吵，甚至几天不说话。 2. 原因 父母过分关注我的学习；我…… 3. 措施 我和父母好好沟通；我…… 4. 改变 如今，我…… 要求 1. 80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Learning to get along with parents Dear teachers and fellow students, Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with parents”. In the past, I felt it hard to get along well with my parents. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．暑期将至，学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Practical Activities □learn to do housework □help in the city museum □clean up the city park □have a book sale □visit sick kids in hospital □… 要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80～100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。你打算如何利用你的课余时间呢？你有什么样的建议呢?请你根据下图提示，以“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题写一篇文章。 写作要求: 1. 写作内容至少包括导图提示中的两点，并给出相关原因。 2. 语言流畅，层次清晰，可以适当发挥。 3. 词数80-100，书写规范，卷面整洁。 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．在我们成长过程中，我们去过许多不同的地方。有的地方会给我们留下深刻的印象，成为我们心中最美好的回忆。请你根据以下提示要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你去过的最好的地方。 要点如下： (1) 去了哪里； (2) 做了什么； (3) 你的感受。 注意： (1) 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 We have all been to many different places. The best place I have ever been to is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 丰富的课外活动能陶冶学生的情操，增强学生的体质。不同的学生会选择不同的课外活动方式。针对“你最喜欢的课外活动”，你校对100名学生进行了问卷调查。下图是相关的统计结果。 请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简要说明图表内容； 2.介绍你最喜欢的课外活动，结合自己的经历并谈谈这种活动的好处。 要求： 1.词数不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 My school did a survey among 100 students about their favorite after-school activities in the free time. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．假如你叫李华，为弘扬中华传统文化，上周你校组织部分学生参加了“体验中国(Experience China)”活动。你的美国笔友Peter渴望对中国有更多的了解。请你依据以下图示提示，用英文给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国并且分享此次活动的过程与感受。 要求：1. 内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数 80左右 (电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：参加take part in  名胜古迹places of interest Time: Last weekend                     Place: Beijing Facts: ●the biggest country in Asia       ●a history of over 5,000 years Activities: ●read Chinese stories            ●visit places of interest (the Palace Museum)            ●enjoy traditional Chinese food (Beijing duck) …Feelings: … (至少谈及两点) Dear Peter, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 11．家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年5月15日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对家庭幸福的理解； 2. 你家发生的一件有意义的事； 3. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议(请列举两到三条具体做法)。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．作为新时代的青少年，应当倡导健康生活理念，既要有责任担当意识，也要有不畏艰难、乐善好施的优秀品质。你校英语网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为题开展征文活动，请根据征稿内容写一篇短文，要点如下： 1. 健康生活，如：饮食、锻炼…… 2. 牢记责任，如：保护环境…… 3. 不畏艰难，如：勇敢面对…… 4. 乐善好施，如：参与慈善…… 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 How to Be a Better Person As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person. I will do the following things. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．如今，世界上有很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝，如熊猫、鲸鱼、大象等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物，创造人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“Protect Endangered Animals”为题，根据以下内容要点，选择一种濒危动物，写一篇英语演讲稿，在开学初的“英语节”活动中和大家分享。 内容包括：1. 介绍该濒危动物的外形等基本情况及其生存现状； 2. 列举其濒危的原因，至少两点； 3. 提出具体保护措施，至少两点。 写作要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 词数在80词左右，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Protect Endangered Animals Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．假如你是李华，你的外国友人Frank通过学校公众号了解到华益中学开设40+门社团课。学生校内生活精彩纷呈，因此写信想向你进一步了解社团，请你根据下表内容写一封回信，向他介绍学校最受学生欢迎的三个社团情况，并简要谈谈你对学校社团课的看法。 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Frank, I’m happy that you’re interested in Huayi Clubs. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 15．假如你是英语小报编辑李华，校报收到新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的三个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。 Ben’s problems Your advice and reasons 朋友少，感到孤独 参加学校社团，结识更多朋友；朋友越多，越快乐。 英语单词难记 多阅读英语故事、新闻，从而学习更多单词。 父母吵架 承担家务，如……，给父母留出交流的时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 16．在童年时光里，你一定收到过许多礼物，但其中有一份最为特别，它不仅仅是一件物品，更是承载了深深的爱和回忆。这份礼物是什么呢？学校英文报正在就“The special gift I had”话题征文，请你写一篇英语短文来投稿。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100。 The Special Gift I Had ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．阅读是我们手中握有的最神奇的钥匙，不仅能带领我们走进科学的殿堂、文学的花园、历史的长廊，更是一扇通向广阔世界的窗。让我们在方寸之间心游万仞，思接千载。请你以“Reading makes me ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，叙述你的阅读经历并谈谈你在阅读中的收获或阅读给你带来的改变。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答； 2. 紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80个； 3. 文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．文明从点滴做起，城市因你我而美丽。近期，淮安正在创建全国文明典范城市，以文明之风，创文明之城。值此暑假来临之际，请你写一篇“How to be a civilized (文明的) middle school student?”为主题的短文。内容应包含以下要点： 行为习惯 遵守交通规则，公共场合举止礼貌…… 公益活动 捐钱给慈善机构，做志愿者…… 绿色生活 节约用水，选择公共交通…… 暑假计划 按时完成作业，多读有意义的书…… 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点, 并适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to be a civilized middle school student? The summer holiday is coming soon! As middle school students, I think we can do something to make Huai’an more civilized._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From now on, let’s join together to be civilized students. And we’ll have a happy and meaningful summer holiday! 19．在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并就此事咨询Bruce。假设你是Bruce，请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息，说说自己目前的情况。 内容提示： 1、我过去也经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话。 2、父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。我不帮父母做家务。相反地，我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。 3、现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们该和父母沟通，…… 要求： 1、必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥； 2、词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Jack, don’t worry! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．你们班下个学期准备开展一次 “爱英语，爱分享” 的主题班会。在生活中，你到过许多地方，读过很多书，听过很多音乐，读过很多故事，遇到过一些问题，经历过一些事情……其中肯定有你难以忘记的。请你选择其中一个，以 “A ________ I will never forget”为题， 参考以下提示，写一篇短文，准备分享。 要求: 1. 内容有简单的介绍、难忘的原因及相关故事或记忆等； 2. 80词左右（标题和开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）； 3. 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 A________ I will never forget place: location, weather, one great thing is... book: the writer, main idea, it makes me feel ... problem: cause, ways to deal with it, it helped me learn... story: time, the main part character, it tries to tell... A ________ I will never forget Have you ever...? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1． The Life in the Future Hello, everyone! I’m glad to share my ideas about the life in the future. In the future, food will be more diverse and healthier. We may have some special food made from new-type materials. As for clothes, they will be made of smart materials. They can change colors and styles according to our moods. Houses will be more intelligent. They can adjust the temperature and light automatically. And traveling will be much more convenient. We may have flying cars or high-speed trains that can take us to any place quickly. Thanks to the development of technology, our future life will be more wonderful and convenient. That’s all. Thank you! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明很高兴与大家分享对未来生活的畅想，引出下文； 第二步，从饮食和穿着两方面描述未来生活； 第三步，围绕居住和出行展开对未来生活的想象； 第四步，总结全文，表达对未来生活的美好展望。 [亮点词汇] ①thanks to 由于，多亏了 ②be made of 由……制成 [高分句型] ①And traveling will be much more convenient. (动名词作主语) ②We may have flying cars or high-speed trains that can take us to any place quickly. (that引导限制性定语从句) 2． Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Li Hui. It is an honor to stand before you today to talk about one of China’s most beloved treasures—the Giant Panda. They have black and white fur, and live in the mountains of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces in China. They feed on bamboo. Sometimes, they may eat small animals or eggs, but bamboo remains their favorite food. In my opinion, the Giant Panda is a symbol of peace. We should protect them. Protecting these lovely animals can keep the balance of our ecosystem. Thank you. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中大熊猫的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你准备一篇英文演讲来介绍中国的大熊猫 (The Giant Panda)”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“体貌、饮食习惯、你的感受等”几个方面重点介绍大熊猫的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①feed on以……为食； ②in one’s opinion依某人来看； ③a symbol of……的象征； ④keep the balance of保持……的平衡。 [高分句型] ①It is an honor to stand before you today to talk about one of China’s most beloved treasures—the Giant Panda. (“It is an honor to do sth”句型) ②Protecting these lovely animals can keep the balance of our ecosystem. (动名词作主语) 3． Welcome to our school! Our school is really interesting and attractive. We have three grades and forty-eight classes with warm-hearted teachers and students. We also have exchange students, so it’s easy to learn about different cultures together. After our eight lessons each day, we play sports, and every Tuesday we can join clubs like the reading club or robot club. Our school also invites experts to give lectures monthly, which are really helpful. For example, last term’s lecture on improving memory helps us a lot. Our school life is rich and colorful, and I enjoy it very much. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己学校的文化氛围和班级情况； 第二步，描述学校的活动，包括体育锻炼、俱乐部类型和讲座等； 第三步，表达个人感受，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①play sports做运动 ②for example例如 [高分句型] ①We also have exchange students, so it’s easy to learn about different cultures together.（so连接并列句） ②Our school also invites experts to give lectures monthly, which are really helpful.（定语从句） 4． Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. First, we should have healthy living habits. Washing hands often before meals is a good way to keep healthy. Also we must say no to smoking and drinking. Second, we should do sports every day. We can play basketball, football, run and so on. They can build us up. Third, we should have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. So don’t go to school without it. Also we should drink enough water every day. Last, we should be happy. Happiness is important for our health. Thanks for listening. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何保持健康，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据思维导图详细介绍如何保持健康； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball打篮球 ②and so on等等 ③build up逐步增长 [高分句型] ①Washing hands often before meals is a good way to keep healthy. (动名词作主语，动词不定式作定语) ②So don’t go to school without it. (祈使句) 5． Learning to get along with parents Dear teachers and fellow students, Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with parents”. In the past, I felt it hard to get along well with my parents. I used to quarrel with them a lot, and even didn’t talk to them for several days. The main reason was that they paid too much attention to my study and always asked me to study hard. I felt stressed and couldn’t understand them. Later, I realized that I needed to change my attitude. I had a good communication with my parents and told them how I felt. I also tried to understand their expectations and concerns. At the same time, I made a plan for my study and tried to balance my study and life. Now, I get along well with my parents. We often talk and share our ideas. I also try my best to study hard and make them proud of me. I believe that as long as we understand and respect each other, we can get along well with our parents. Thank you! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，并讲述自己过去与父母相处的经历。 第二步，介绍自己采取的措施和现在的改变。 第三步，总结全文，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do过去常做某事 ②quarrel with sb和某人争吵 ③pay attention to关注 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] Later, I realized that I needed to change my attitude. (宾语从句) I believe that as long as we understand and respect each other, we can get along well with our parents. (as long as引导的条件状语从句) 6．1 During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities. I’d like to learn to do housework first. Now we teenagers spend too much time on our homework so that we don’t have time to do housework. Also, we need to do something to help our parents and learn how to look after ourselves. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I’ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. In addition, I will tell them the importance of keeping our city clean and tidy. I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the summer practical program.（98 words） 2 I will be busy during the coming summer vacation because I plan to take part in some practical activities. Firstly, I would like to visit the kids in hospital. As sick kids are unhappy and lonely, I will help to look after them and cheer them up. Besides, I will volunteer to help in the city museum. In this way, I can not only learn more knowledge, but also make new friends. Lastly, I will have a book sale to raise money for the people in need. All in all, I will enjoy myself in the summer vacation. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文； 第二步，根据提示材料，分别从想要学习做家务，志愿帮助公园做清洁活动等方面介绍； 第三步，总结上文，确信通过这次暑假实践活动会增长很多社会经验。 [亮点词汇] ①spend too much time on sth. 在某事上花费过多时间 ②volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事 ③In addition 另外 ④the importance of doing sth. 做某事的重要性 [高分句型] ①Now we teenagers spend too much time on our homework so that we don’t have time to do housework. （so that引导结果状语从句） ②I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the summer practical program.（宾语从句） 7． How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful？ First, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show love for them. Second, we will know more about the world by reading. Thirdly, it’s a good chance for us to listen to music and relax ourselves. What’s more, we can visit museums and broaden our horizons. Last but not least, we can take an active part in some special activities as volunteers to help those in need. In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote ourselves. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“如何让我们的业余生活更有意义？”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“分担家务、阅读书籍、听音乐、参观博物馆以及做志愿者”等方面阐述。 第三步，书写结语，呼吁好好利用业余时间。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②make full use of充分利用 ③in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ① First, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show love for them. (it作形式主语) ②In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote ourselves. (祈使句) 8． We have all been to many different places. The best place I have ever been to is Yunnan. I went to Yunnan with my parents by car when I was 10 years old. When we got to Yunnan, we fell in love with its beauty of nature. My father didn’t use to like taking photos. To our surprise, he stopped the car on the way to Gaoli-gongshan Mountain and asked my mother and I to take some photos. We enjoyed different special food there. I also ate the worms as food for the first time. As long as I have time, I will go to Yunnan again. It has not only beautiful scenery but also delicious food. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，直接点出自己去过的最美的地方； 第二步，具体介绍自己去云南旅行的经历； 第三步，书写结尾，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fall in love with 爱上 ②to my surprise 让我惊讶的是 ③neither...nor... 既不……也不…… [高分句型] ①I went to Yunnan with my parents by car when I was 10 years old.（时间状语从句） ②As long as I have time, I will go to Yunnan again.（条件状语从句） 9．     My school did a survey among 100 students about their favorite after-school activities in the free time. Here are the results.     According to the chart, 50 students enjoy reading books, 30 students perfer to take exercise, 15 students like to play with friends, and 5 students are interested in playing computer games. Personally, my favorite after-school activity is taking exercise. I often go for a run or play basketball with friends. This activity not only helps me stay fit, but also it can refresh my mind after a long day of studying. Regular exercise has significantly improved my physical health and has allowed me to develop better teamwork skills. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是看图作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我的学校对100名学生进行了一项调查，了解他们在空闲时间最喜欢的课外活动。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：阐述图表内容及介绍你最喜欢的课外活动。 第三步：书写总结这种活动的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②play basketball打篮球 ③stay fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①This activity not only helps me stay fit, but also it can refresh my mind after a long day of studying. (not only...but also...的用法） ②Regular exercise has significantly improved my physical health and has allowed me to develop better teamwork skills. (and表并列) 10． Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you something about China. China is the biggest country in Asia and has a history of over 5,000 years. It has rich and diverse culture. Last weekend, our school organized some students to take part in the “Experience China” activity in Beijing. We read Chinese stories, enjoyed traditional Chinese food like Beijing duck. Besides, we visited many places of interest, such as the Palace Museum. Through these activities, I deeply felt the charm of Chinese culture. I also realized the importance of inheriting and protecting our traditional culture. What a wonderful and meaning experience! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，并补充“感受”部分；要求内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中国； 第二步，介绍上周活动的过程和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①such as 例如 ②feel the charm of 感受……的魅力 ③realize the importance of 意识到……的重要性 [高分句型] What a wonderful and meaning experience! (感叹句) 11． Family is the source of happiness and the harbor of warmth. To me, a happy family means mutual respect, understanding, and support among all members. One meaningful event in my family was when we all worked together to prepare a surprise birthday party for my grandmother. Everyone had a role to play, and the joy on her face was priceless. To promote family harmony and happiness, I have a few suggestions. First, spend quality time together, such as having meals or playing games. Second, communicate openly and honestly to understand each other’s feelings and needs. Lastly, show appreciation and gratitude for each other’s efforts and contributions. By following these steps, we can create a loving and supportive family environment. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍对家庭幸福的理解； 第二步，具体描述家庭中发生的一件有意义的事； 第三步，最后提出促进家庭和谐幸福的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①the source of……的来源 ②prepare for准备 ③show appreciation for对……表示感谢 [高分句型] ①One meaningful event in my family was when we all worked together to prepare a surprise birthday party for my grandmother.（表语从句） ②To promote family harmony and happiness, I have a few suggestions.（动词不定式作目的状语） 12． How to Be a Better Person As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person. I will do the following things. First of all, we should have healthy food and we had better do more exercise to build up our bodies. What’s more, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. I can separate the waste into different groups so that it can be recycled in my daily life. Besides, I will not be afraid to face difficulties or challenges any more and try my best to solve problems in life and study. I will never give up trying. Moreover, I will be an honest person and never tell lies. Last but not least, it is necessary to be ready to help others. I can support some charities by donating money or working as a volunteer. I think the most important thing is to be a useful person. If I start to develop these good habits, I believe I will become a better person and make a difference to the world. [总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列4个提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍作为中学生要尽力去做一个优秀的人，从而引出话题； 第二步，根据所列要点，逐一陈述，适当拓展，介绍自己的做法； 第三步，书写总结。 ［亮点词汇］ ① try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做某事 ② give up 放弃 ［高分句型］ ① What’s more, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. (it作形式主语) ② I think the most important thing is to be a useful person. (宾语从句) 13． Protect Endangered Animals Hello, everyone! Today I am very happy to give a speech. I want to talk something about endangered animals—pandas. Pandas live in Sichuan, China. They are white and black. They like climbing trees and walking in the forests. They feed on bamboo. They are very cute and lovely. But their situation is becoming very difficult. They are in danger. First, pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die. Second, pandas eat bamboo, but the bamboo forests are getting smaller. To protect animals is to protect ourselves. So we should make a better life for pandas. We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat. It is also a good idea to raise money for them. I hope there will be more pandas in the world. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍濒危动物的基本情况、生存现状以及濒危的原因，比如繁殖困难、食物短缺等； 第三步，给出保护它们的具体的建议，比如建设自然公园等。 [亮点词汇] ①feed on以……为食 ②be in danger处于危险之中 ③set up建立 ④so that以便于 ⑤raise money筹钱 [高分句型] ①We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat. (so that引导的目的状语从句) ②It is also a good idea to raise money for them. (it作形式主语句型) ③I hope there will be more pandas in the world. (省略that的宾语从句) 14． Dear Frank, I’m happy that you’re interested in Huayi Clubs. In our school, the three most popular clubs are the Tea Art Club, Reading Club and Music Club. The Tea Art Club called Elegant Tea Art Masters aims to promote traditional Chinese tea culture. It usually takes place on Tuesday afternoons. We can watch tea performances and make a perfect cup of tea for ourselves to taste. In order to help students keep a good reading habit, the Reading Club called Smart Readers organize activities such as telling a favorite story or sharing an interesting book. It usually takes place on Wednesday afternoons. The music club provides students with opportunities to learn various musical instruments and perform in school activities. Through these activities, students can better understand and appreciate music. It usually takes place on Friday afternoons. I believe these clubs will greatly enrich our school life, allowing us to explore our interests and develop new skills. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要求已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文介绍三个最受欢迎的社团：茶艺社、阅读社和音乐社； 第二步，分别描述每个社团的活动内容、时间及创办目的； 第三步，书写结语，表达社团可以丰富学生的生活，帮助学生探索兴趣和发展新技能。 [亮点词汇] ①aim to旨在 ②In order to为了 ③take place发生 [高分句型] ①I believe these clubs will greatly enrich our school life, allowing us to explore our interests and develop new skills.（省略that的宾语从句） 15． Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having some problems. Here is some advice that can help you. First, you said that you often felt lonely because of having few friends. I think you’d better join the school clubs so that you can make more friends. The more friends you have, the happier you will be. Second, you may find it hard to remember English words. In my opinion, you can learn new words by reading more English stories and news. Last, it’s normal that parents sometimes fight. You can help your parents do some chores, such as cleaning the room and cooking, so that they will have more time to better communicate with each other. In a word, I hope I can help you out. Good luck with everything! Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作方向已给出，写作时注意不要遗漏提示内容，注意表述清晰，逻辑连贯，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山写出愿意给Ben提供一些建议； 第二步，分别写出Ben存在的问题，并根据问题提出相应的建议； 第三步，表达希望能帮助Ben的美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②In one’s opinion在某人看来 ③communicate with sb与某人沟通 [高分句型] ①I think you’d better join the school clubs so that you can make more friends.（省略that的宾语从句） ②The more friends you have, the happier you will be.（比较级句型） ③You can help your parents do some chores, such as cleaning the room and cooking, so that they will have more time to better communicate with each other.（目的状语从句） 16． The Special Gift I Had I received many gifts, but one of them was really special. It was a colorful sweater that my grandmother gave me. I can still remember the day she gave it to me. It was a cold winter day, and I was very excited to see what was in the box. When I opened it, I saw the beautiful sweater with all its bright colors. My grandmother told me she spent a lot of time making it for me. The sweater was special because it was a sign of my grandmother’s love and care for me. Every time I wore it, I felt warm and happy. Even though I have grown up now, I still keep that sweater. It reminds me of my grandmother and the good times we spent together. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍特殊的礼物是什么； 第二步，介绍如何得到的礼物以及为什么特别。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing花费时间做 ②Even though即使 ③reminds sb of使某人记起 [高分句型] ①When I opened it, I saw the beautiful sweater with all its bright colors.（时间状语从句） ②It was a cold winter day, and I was very excited to see what was in the box.（宾语从句） 17． Reading makes me happy What is fun in the world? Different people have different opinions. For me, I think reading is fun. Let me tell you why. First, I began to read cartoons and fairytales when I was five years old. I found reading these books could make me read myself easily. And I opened my eyes. I knew something about the world. Second, when I grew older, reading made me understand others. I always put myself into others’ shoes when I was reading. In my daily life, when I got on with others, maybe there was misunderstanding, but I could solve it. Then I was relaxed. In a word, reading has made my life more beautiful. So I think reading is fun. [总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文应该主要用第一人称来写；回忆过去时，要写得具体；同时要把阅读对自己的影响体现出来。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用形容词补全标题后，开头段要表明写作内容。说明阅读是你怎样； 第二步，回顾过去经历细节，并表明阅读对自己的影响； 第三步，总结并进行情感升华。表明阅读塑造了自己并让自己快乐生活。 [亮点词汇] ①put myself into others’ shoes站在别人的角度思考 ②get on with...和某人相处 ③In a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①I found reading these books could make me read myself easily.（省略了that的宾语从句） ②...when I got on with others, maybe there was misunderstanding...（when引导的时间状语从句） 18． How to be a civilized (文明的) middle school student？ The summer holiday is coming soon! As middle school students, I think we can do something to make Huai’an more civilized. First, we should always obey traffic rules when crossing the road. In public places, it is necessary to behave politely. For example, we must keep quiet in the library. Then, learning to care about others is also important. We can donate our pocket money to charities and work as volunteers at the community centre.During the summer holiday, we can also take part in charity activities. Moreover, we can save water by taking shorter showers. (At the same time, we can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room). It’s wise for us to choose public transport, because protecting the environment can help us live a green life. Finally, as a middle school student, I plan to finish my homework on time and read more meaningful books in the next two months. Besides, I am going to travel to Beijing to learn more about the history and culture with my parents. Just as the saying goes, read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. From now on, let’s join together to be civilized students. And we’ll have a happy and meaningful summer holiday! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中如何做一个文明的中学生的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“近期，淮安正在创建全国文明典范城市，以文明之风，创文明之城。值此暑假来临之际，请你写一篇“How to be a civilized (文明的) middle school student?”为主题的短文。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“行为习惯、公益活动、暑假计划等”几个方面重点介绍如何做一个文明的中学生的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我们将有一个快乐而有意义的暑假”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心； ②take part in参加； ③plan to do sth计划做某事； ④from now on从现在起。 [高分句型] ①In public places, it is necessary to behave politely. (“It’s+形容词+to do sth”句型) ②Besides, I am going to travel to Beijing to learn more about the history and culture with my parents. (动词不定式作目的状语) 19． Jack, don’t worry! I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. I used to argue with my parents, and sometimes we didn’t talk with each other for a few days. Besides, my parents were so worried about my grades that it gave me too much pressure. I didn’t help them do any housework. Instead, I spent at least two hours playing computer games every day. But now I can get on well with my parents. In my free time, I help do some housework. I also spend weekends with them. What’s more, I share my happiness and sadness with them. They can give me some useful advice on how to solve my problems. So I think communication is the most important thing. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，适当补充；注意条理清晰和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍过去和父母相处的情况； 第二步，介绍现在和父母相处的情况和感想。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb和某人好好相处 ②used to do sth过去常常做某事 ③what’s more此外 ④advice on how to do sth关于如何做某事的建议 [高分句型] Besides, my parents were so worried about my grades that it gave me too much pressure. (so...that引导结果状语从句) 20． A trip I will never forget Have you ever been to Yuquan Farm? Our school organized a four-day activity to Yuquan Farm last week and we had a good time and learned a lot. At 7 a.m., we got to the farm on the school bus. On arriving, we were warmly welcomed by the kind farm owner. We were divided into several groups, and then picked hops which is a kind of plants to make beer. Besides, not only were we competing with other groups to win the first place, but also we helped each other to finish our duty on time. At the end of the activity, sun-burnt as we were, we learned a lot from this meaningful activity. This outdoor activity was of great benefit to us.Not only did it get us closer to nature, but also taught us the value of hard work. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态以一般过去时为主； ③提示：表格中给出几点内容供选择，注意要点齐全。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述要写的是难忘的一次旅行的地点； 第二步，详细介绍这次旅行； 第三步，结束语。 [亮点词汇] ①Besides除此之外 ②not only...but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①We were divided into several groups, and then picked hops which is a kind of plants to make beer. (定语从句) ②Not only did it get us closer to nature, but also taught us the value of hard work. (not only...but also) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$