精品解析：浙江省湖州市三县联考2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末考试中职英语试题

2023学年第二学期三县联考高二英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共8页, 满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.所有试题均需在答题纸上作答，未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 Part I Language in Use(1.5*20=30 points) Section A In this section, there are 5 role models of the times. Please match their achievements with the right people. 在本节中，你将看到5位时代楷模，请将他们的成就与相应的人物进行配对。 Tu Youyou ____1____ A. Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping ____2____ B. the first Chinese Woman Scientist to win the Nobel Prize Yang Liwei ____3____ C. the headteacher of the Huaping High School for Girls Wang Shun ____4____ D Olympic swimming champion Zhang Guimei ____5____ E. the first Chinese astronaut to travel to space Section B In this section, there are 5 activities related with our daily life. Please match the activities with the pictures by choosing from A, B and C.在本节中，有5个活动跟我们的生活息息相关, 请选择A，B或C放在相应的活动后面。 build up one’s body _____6_____ have a volleyball match _____7_____ protect our environment_____8_____ make a complaint in a shop _____9_____ plant trees_____10_____ Section C In this section, there are some short dialogues happened in our life. Please choose the right answers.在本节中，有几个常见的情景对话，请选择合适的回答。 11. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? —________. A. No, I won’t be free B. Thanks a lot C. I’d love to, but I won’t be free D. I’m sorry to hear that 12. —I’m sorry I didn’t bring the book here. —Oh, ________. Bring it next time, OK? A. you’d better not B. I’m afraid not C. as you wish D. that’s all right 13. —Can I speak to Mr. Smith, please? —________ He is having a meeting in the next room. A. Who are you? B. Hold on please. C. Speaking, please. D. Are you Mr. Black? 14. —I am terribly sorry I broke your teapot. — __________ A. So what? B. Never mind. C. What if? D. Be careful! 15. Keep practicing, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________. A. No pains, no gains B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome do as the Romans do Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整。有两项为多余选项。 (Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.) Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday? Daniel: Yes! _____16_____ Li Ming: It’s our Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. ______17______ Daniel: Great, I’d love to! _______18_______ Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food —zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. Daniel: ______19______ I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races. Li Ming: That’s a deal! ______20______ Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for? Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: OK! See you then. A. What’s up? B. Can I help you? C. Sounds wonderful! D. Would you like to come? E. Anything special about the festival? F Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day. G. Anything wrong with it, sir? Part II Reading comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Here are two pictures of a school charity (慈善) sale. In the first picture is a poster of the sale. The next picture is the sale of Class Ten on that day. 21. When is the school charity sale? A. On January 10th. B. On January 11th. C. On December 24th. D. On December 25th. 22. From the second picture, what do the students like buying best? A. Food. B. Balls. C. Books. D. Games. 23. What is the total (总共) sale of Class Ten on that day? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 300 yuan. 24. Which might be sold at the charity sale? A. Books and study materials. B. Balls. C. Food. D. All of the above. 25. What might be the reason for the charity sale? A. To celebrate a holiday. B. To raise money. C. To encourage students to participate in sports. D. To show students’ artwork. Passage 2 Dumplings are a kind of Chinese traditional food which is made of flour (面粉), water, vegetables, meat and many different kinds of food, and they are popular with Chinese people. People like to eat dumplings as they are delicious and easy to make. In fact, people sometimes eat them for celebrating special festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Winter Solstice (冬至). Now let me tell you how to make them： Step 1, prepare all the food materials. Step 2, mix the flour with water to make the dough. Step 3, make the dumpling wrappers. The wrappers must be small, thin and round pieces. Step 4, make the dumpling filling. I think this is the most important step. You can choose whatever you like to put into the wrapper. Step 5, stick the two sides together. Now, it’s time to boil your dumplings. 26. We CAN NOT find ________ in the passage. A. the Spring Festival. B. the Winter Solstice C. the Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Christmas 27. How many steps are there in this passage about making dumplings? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 28. If you want to eat dumplings with meat and carrots, which step is the most important? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 29. The underlined phrase “the dumpling wrappers” means ________ in Chinese. A. 饺子皮 B. 饺子馅 C. 饺子粉 D. 饺子 30. The writer mainly talks about ________ . A. the history of dumplings B. the ingredients (配方) of dumplings C. the process of making dumplings D. the types of dumplings Passage 3 SUSHI BAR WAITRESS WANTED Requirements: •Female •Under 30 years old •Pleasant personality, a good sense of humor with big smile •Able to work on weekends •Good at English •Time: (full-time) 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. or 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. (part-time) 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. •For the job, you will: Take orders, serve food and drinks, provide customers with general information or assistance Our offer: •Pay: $10 each hour on weekdays/$15 each hour on weekends •Working experience in one of the best Sushi bars in Sydney •Staff meal provided •Work with fun colleagues and friendly environment •Working place in the heart of CBD What are you waiting for? Apply (申请) today and join us on this amazing journey. Both full time and part-time positions are available. To apply, please send your RESUME to citymakotosydney@gmail.com or send a message to 0402 203 662. 31. Who is the best person for the job? A. A 40-year-old housewife. B. An 18-year-old young man who seldom smiles. C. A 21-year-old girl who lives in Shanghai. D. A 25-year-old girl who learns English at university. 32. ________ is NOT a part of the job. A. Taking customers’ orders B. Offering help to customers C. Cooking food D. Serving food and drinks 33. How much does a part-time waitress make on Sunday in this restaurant? A. $75. B. $60. C. $50. D. $120. 34. If you are interested in the job, you can ________. A. email your RESUME B. call the restaurant C. leave a comment on their website D. send a letter to the manager 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The waitress can only work on weekdays. B. The waitress can get more pay on weekends. C. The restaurant doesn’t provide meals for staff. D. The restaurant is at the countryside of Sydney. Passage 4 Read this article and fill in the blanks with correct sentences. 阅读下面的短文，在划线处填上恰当的句子。 To learn anything faster, just remember FAST! The F in FAST stands for Forget _____36_____ Forget what you already know about the subject. _____37_____ Forget about anything that’s not urgent (紧急) and important. If your brain is thinking about four different things, you’re not fully present — so you won’t learn quickly. Forget your weakness in learning. Throw your thoughts like your memory isn’t good, or you’re a slow reader. Your memory isn’t fixed, and it is possible to remember more. _____38_____ In school, you learn by being active and creating information. Learning is not just watching and listening. You need to think hard, ask questions and take notes. The more active you are, the more you will learn. The S in FAST stands for State. _____39_____ All learning depends on your state. Many people don’t remember well at school because they are in a state of being bored. So choose to learn with joy, interest, and curiosity (好奇心). The T in FAST stands for Teach. If you want to learn better, try teaching it to somebody else. If you have to give a talk on what you’re learning today, you would learn it differently. You would pay closer attention, take more careful notes and ask better questions. _____40_____ If you can’t do something, you can teach it, and then you can do it. A. The A in FAST stands for Active. B. If you want to speed up your brain, forget three things. C. When you teach something, you get to learn it twice. D. Your state is the condition of your mind and body in that exact moment. E. Your mind only works when it’s open. Part III Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Read the following two passages and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列两篇短文，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 Section A 选词填空 A. attract B. however C. first impression D. friendly E. traditional Pamela Reif is one of the world’s most popular fitness and lifestyle influencers (网红). Reif’s workout videos often ____41____ millions of views, with an amazing 9.85 million followers on YouTube. The German-born model recently visited China. “My ____42____ of China, as always, is that the people there are so ____43____ ...” Reif said in a video interview with China Daily. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Reif experienced embroidery (刺绣) and wood crafting and tried some ____44____ Chinese food. “I think it’s so beautiful that China has such a rich tradition and such a rich culture,” she added. As a fitness influencer, ____45____, what touches her most about China is its traditional sports. Lately, she has liked doing baduanjin, a traditional Chinese fitness exercise. Section B 选词填空 A. celebrates B. but also C. performance D. important E. to Jingpo Munao festival, the “singing and dancing together” in the Jingpo language, is the most ____46____ traditional festival of the Jingpo people in Yunnan Province. Much like Spring Festival, the festival ____47____ the end of winter and expects a successful planting season leading ____48____ a good harvest. The major activity of the festival is singing and dancing ____49____. Nowadays, not only Jingpo people ____50____ people of other ethnic groups (民族) and tourists from other places participated in the festival dance. Part IV Writing (15 points) Section A (1*5=5 points) Make sentences with the following words. 连词成句。 51. Beijing, the, is, capital city (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 52. buy, you, when, did, the sports watch (?) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 53. many, China, there, great wonders, are, in (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 54. Chinese medicine books, Tu Youyou, ancient, studied (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 55. hold, most, a welcoming attitude, AI, people, towards (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ Section B (10 points) 56. Please write a letter according to the information. 按提示写一封60字左右的祝贺信。 假如你是李华，你的好友Mark在英语演讲大赛中拿到了第一名，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺 2. 询问学习方法 3. 表达祝愿 Key words: congratulate, the first prize, English Speech Contest, be proud of, learning methods ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023学年第二学期三县联考高二英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试题卷共8页, 满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.所有试题均需在答题纸上作答，未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 Part I Language in Use(1.5*20=30 points) Section A In this section, there are 5 role models of the times. Please match their achievements with the right people. 在本节中，你将看到5位时代楷模，请将他们的成就与相应的人物进行配对。 Tu Youyou ____1____ A. Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping ____2____ B. the first Chinese Woman Scientist to win the Nobel Prize Yang Liwei ____3____ C. the headteacher of the Huaping High School for Girls Wang Shun ____4____ D. Olympic swimming champion Zhang Guimei ____5____ E. the first Chinese astronaut to travel to space 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查常识。图片中的人物是屠呦呦，她是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家；B. the first Chinese Woman Scientist to win the Nobel Prize中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。B项与图片匹配。故选B。 【2题详解】 考查常识。图片中的人物是袁隆平，他是杂交水稻之父；A. Father of Hybrid Rice杂交水稻之父。A项与图片匹配。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查常识。图片中的人物是杨利伟，他是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员；E. the first Chinese astronaut to travel to space中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。E项与图片匹配。故选E。 【4题详解】 考查常识。图片中的人物是汪顺，他是奥运会游泳冠军；D. Olympic swimming champion奥运会游泳冠军。D项与图片匹配。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查常识。图片中的人物是张桂梅，她是华坪女子高级中学的校长；C. the headteacher of the Huaping High School for Girls华坪女子高级中学的校长。C项与图片匹配。故选C。 Section B In this section, there are 5 activities related with our daily life. Please match the activities with the pictures by choosing from A, B and C.在本节中，有5个活动跟我们生活息息相关, 请选择A，B或C放在相应的活动后面。 build up one’s body _____6_____ have a volleyball match _____7_____ protect our environment_____8_____ make a complaint in a shop _____9_____ plant trees_____10_____ 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 考查动词短语。build up one’s body：锻炼身体 ；图片B是正在打排球。图片B与动词短语匹配。故选B。 【7题详解】 考查动词短语。have a volleyball match：进行一场排球比赛；图片B是正在打排球。图片B与动词短语匹配。故选B。 【8题详解】 考查动词短语。protect our environment： 保护我们的环境；图片A是正在植树。图片A与动词短语匹配。故选A。 【9题详解】 考查动词短语。make a complaint in a shop：在商店投诉；图片C是两人在商店谈话。图片C与动词短语匹配。故选C。 【10题详解】 考查动词短语。plant trees：植树；图片A是正在植树。图片A与动词短语匹配。故选A。 Section C In this section, there are some short dialogues happened in our life. Please choose the right answers.在本节中，有几个常见的情景对话，请选择合适的回答。 11. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? —________. A. No, I won’t be free B. Thanks a lot C. I’d love to, but I won’t be free D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你愿意今晚跟我一起去电影院吗？—我愿意，但是我没有空。A. No, I won’t be free不，我没有时间；B. Thanks a lot谢谢；C. I’d love to, but I won’t be free我愿意，但是我没有空；D. I’m sorry to hear that我很抱歉听到这个。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?”可知，此处对邀请作出应答，应表示接受邀请或委婉拒绝。故选C。 12. —I’m sorry I didn’t bring the book here. —Oh, ________. Bring it next time, OK? A. you’d better not B. I’m afraid not C. as you wish D. that’s all right 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—对不起，我没有把书带来。—哦，没关系。下次带过来，好吗？A. you’d better not你最好别那样做；B. I’m afraid not我恐怕不是这样；C. as you wish正如你期待的；D. that’s all right没关系。根据“I’m sorry I didn’t bring the book here.”和“Bring it next time, OK?”可知，说话人觉得这次没有带书过来没关系，可以下次带来，因此D项符合语境。故选D。 13. —Can I speak to Mr. Smith, please? —________ He is having a meeting in the next room. A. Who are you? B. Hold on please. C. Speaking, please. D. Are you Mr. Black? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—请问我能和史密斯先生通话吗？—请稍等。他正在隔壁房间开会。A. Who are you你是谁；B. Hold on please请稍等；C. Speaking, please请讲；D. Are you Mr. Black您是布莱克先生吗。根据“Can I speak to Mr. Smith, please?”可知，这是两个人在打电话，由“He is having a meeting in the next room.”可知，史密斯先生在开会，此处是请对方稍等一下。故选B。 14. —I am terribly sorry I broke your teapot. — __________ A. So what? B. Never mind. C. What if? D. Be careful! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—非常抱歉，我打碎了你的茶壶。—不要介意。A. So what 那又怎样；B. Never mind 不要介意；C. What if 要是……会怎么样呢；D. Be careful 小心。根据“I am terribly sorry I broke your teapot.”可知，此处是要对道歉进行安慰。故选B。 15. Keep practicing, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________. A. No pains, no gains B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查谚语辨析。句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀足球运动员。没有付出，就没有收获。A. No pains, no gains没有付出，就没有收获；B. A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；C. It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Keep practicing, and you’ll be an excellent football player.”可知，要想成为优秀的足球运动员，需要付出努力，坚持练习，“没有付出，就没有收获。”。故选A。 Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整。有两项为多余选项。 (Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.) Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday? Daniel: Yes! _____16_____ Li Ming: It’s our Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. ______17______ Daniel: Great, I’d love to! _______18_______ Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food —zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. Daniel: ______19______ I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races. Li Ming: That’s a deal! ______20______ Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for? Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: OK! See you then. A. What’s up? B. Can I help you? C. Sounds wonderful! D. Would you like to come? E. Anything special about the festival? F. Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day. G. Anything wrong with it, sir? 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明邀请丹尼尔参加即将到来的端午节庆祝活动，并向他介绍了端午节的传统习俗。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Are you free this Thursday? (这个星期四你有空吗？)”和“Yes! (有空！)”可知，此处回答有空并问对方有什么事吗，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据答语“Great, I’d love to! (太好了，我很乐意！)”可知，此处应是邀请对方参加端午节活动，选项D“你想来吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据答语“We eat a special kind of food —zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. (我们吃一种特殊的食物——粽子。我们也有龙舟赛。)”可知，此处应是询问端午节有什么特殊活动，选项E“这个节日有什么特别的吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“We eat a special kind of food —zongzi. We have dragon boat races too. (我们吃一种特殊的食物——粽子。我们也有龙舟赛。)”和后文“I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races. (我等不及了。我从来没有看过这样的比赛。)”可知，此处表示兴奋并期待节日的到来，选项C“听起来很棒！”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据前文“That’s a deal! (成交了！)”和答语“OK! (好的)”可知，此处是约定好了见面的时间和地点，选项F“让我们那天早上9点在学校门口见面。”符合语境。故选F。 Part II Reading comprehension (2*20=40 points) Passage 1 Here are two pictures of a school charity (慈善) sale. In the first picture is a poster of the sale. The next picture is the sale of Class Ten on that day. 21. When is the school charity sale? A. On January 10th. B. On January 11th. C. On December 24th. D. On December 25th. 22. From the second picture, what do the students like buying best? A. Food. B. Balls. C. Books. D. Games. 23. What is the total (总共) sale of Class Ten on that day? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 300 yuan. 24. Which might be sold at the charity sale? A. Books and study materials. B. Balls. C. Food. D. All of the above. 25. What might be the reason for the charity sale? A. To celebrate a holiday. B. To raise money. C. To encourage students to participate in sports. D. To show students’ artwork. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。第一张图片是拍卖海报，第二张图片是当天十班的拍卖。两幅图片从“宣传”到“实践”完整呈现了慈善义卖的流程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一幅图中的“Wednesday, January 10, 2024 (2024年一月十日，星期三)”可知，这场学校慈善义卖是在一月十日开展。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图可知，学生买得最多的是书，由此可知，学生最喜欢买的是书。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图“food 80 yuan, school things 60 yuan, books 100 yuan, balls 40 yuan, games 20 yuan (食物80元，学习用品60元，书本100元，球40元，游戏20元)”可知，十班买食物花了80元、学校用品60元、书100元、球40元、游戏20元，一共是300元。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图中学生买了“food, school things, books, balls, games (食物、学习用品、书本、球、游戏)”可知，在这场学校慈善义卖中可以买到食物和学习用品、球、食物。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are two pictures of a school charity (慈善) sale. (这是两张学校慈善义卖的照片。)”以及“Come and show your love! (来表达你的爱心吧！)”可知，这场慈善义卖的目的是为了筹集资金。故选B。 Passage 2 Dumplings are a kind of Chinese traditional food which is made of flour (面粉), water, vegetables, meat and many different kinds of food, and they are popular with Chinese people. People like to eat dumplings as they are delicious and easy to make. In fact, people sometimes eat them for celebrating special festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Winter Solstice (冬至). Now let me tell you how to make them： Step 1, prepare all the food materials. Step 2, mix the flour with water to make the dough. Step 3, make the dumpling wrappers. The wrappers must be small, thin and round pieces. Step 4, make the dumpling filling. I think this is the most important step. You can choose whatever you like to put into the wrapper. Step 5, stick the two sides together. Now, it’s time to boil your dumplings. 26. We CAN NOT find ________ in the passage. A. the Spring Festival. B. the Winter Solstice C. the Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Christmas 27. How many steps are there in this passage about making dumplings? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 28. If you want to eat dumplings with meat and carrots, which step is the most important? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 29. The underlined phrase “the dumpling wrappers” means ________ in Chinese. A. 饺子皮 B. 饺子馅 C. 饺子粉 D. 饺子 30. The writer mainly talks about ________ . A. the history of dumplings B. the ingredients (配方) of dumplings C. the process of making dumplings D. the types of dumplings 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统食物——饺子的制作过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In fact, people sometimes eat them for celebrating special festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Winter Solstice. (事实上，人们有时会吃它们来庆祝春节、中秋节和冬至。)”可知，文章提及了春节、中秋节和冬至，没有提到圣诞节。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Step 1 ... Step 5 (步骤1——步骤5)”可知，文章中一共提到了5个步骤。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Step 4中“I think this is the most important step. You can choose whatever you like to put into the wrapper. (我认为这是最重要的一步。你可以选择任何你想放入饺子皮中的东西。)”可知，在这一步中你可以在饺子里塞入任何想要的馅料，这是第四步，是最重要的一步。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Step 3中“The wrappers must be small, thin and round pieces. (皮必须是小、薄、圆的。)”可知，这个东西的特征是又小又薄又圆，只有饺子皮符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Dumplings are a kind of Chinese traditional food which is made of flour, water, vegetables, meat and many different kinds of food, and they are popular with Chinese people. (饺子是一种中国传统食品，由面粉制成，水、蔬菜、肉和许多不同种类的食物，它们很受中国人的欢迎。)”和“Now let me tell you how to make them: (现在让我告诉你如何制作它们：)”及下面的五个步骤可知，文章主要介绍了饺子的制作过程。故选C。 Passage 3 SUSHI BAR WAITRESS WANTED Requirements: •Female •Under 30 years old •Pleasant personality, a good sense of humor with big smile •Able to work on weekends •Good at English •Time: (full-time) 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. or 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. (part-time) 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. •For the job, you will: Take orders, serve food and drinks, provide customers with general information or assistance Our offer: •Pay: $10 each hour on weekdays/$15 each hour on weekends •Working experience in one of the best Sushi bars in Sydney •Staff meal provided •Work with fun colleagues and friendly environment •Working place in the heart of CBD What are you waiting for? Apply (申请) today and join us on this amazing journey. Both full time and part-time positions are available. To apply, please send your RESUME to citymakotosydney@gmail.com or send a message to 0402 203 662. 31. Who is the best person for the job? A. A 40-year-old housewife. B. An 18-year-old young man who seldom smiles. C. A 21-year-old girl who lives in Shanghai. D. A 25-year-old girl who learns English at university. 32. ________ is NOT a part of the job. A. Taking customers’ orders B. Offering help to customers C. Cooking food D. Serving food and drinks 33. How much does a part-time waitress make on Sunday in this restaurant? A. $75. B. $60. C. $50. D. $120. 34. If you are interested in the job, you can ________. A. email your RESUME B. call the restaurant C. leave a comment on their website D. send a letter to the manager 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The waitress can only work on weekdays. B. The waitress can get more pay on weekends. C. The restaurant doesn’t provide meals for staff. D. The restaurant is at the countryside of Sydney. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是一则寿司吧招聘女服务员的广告。广告中详细列出了职位的要求和待遇，包括年龄、性别、性格、工作时间等要求，以及薪资、工作地点和提供的福利等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一格中招聘要求“Female; Under 30 years old; Pleasant personality, a good sense of humor with big smile; Able to work on weekends; Good at English. (女性；30岁以下；性格开朗，幽默感强，笑容灿烂；能够在周末工作；英语好。)”可知，要求是三十岁以下，性格开朗，幽默感强，充满笑容并且能在周末工作和英语好的女性。所以一个25岁的主修英语的女孩最适合这项工作。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一格中“For the job, you will: Take orders, serve food and drinks, clean the table, provide customers with general information or assistance. (对于这份工作，你将：接受订单，提供食物和饮料，清理桌子，为顾客提供一般信息或帮助。)”可知，对于这项工作，你将：接受订单，提供食物和饮料，清洁桌子，向客户提供一般信息或帮助。做饭不是工作的一部分。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一格中“(part-time) 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. (（兼职）上午11点至下午2点和下午6点至8点。)” 和第二格中“Pay: $10 each hour on weekdays/$15 each hour on weekends. (工资：工作日每小时10美元/周末每小时15美元)”可知，兼职在星期天工作5个小时，每小时15美元，共75美元。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三格中“To apply, please send your RESUME to citymakotosydney@gmail.com or send a message to 0402 203 662. (如需申请，请将简历发送至citymakotosydney@gmail.com或者向0402 203 662发送消息。)”可知，如需申请，可将您的简历发送到citymakotosydney@gmail.com或发送消息到0402 203 662。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二格中“Pay: $10 each hour on weekdays/$15 each hour on weekends. (工资：工作日每小时10美元/周末每小时15美元)”可知，工作日每小时10美元/周末每小时15美元，所以周末的工资高。故选B。 Passage 4 Read this article and fill in the blanks with correct sentences. 阅读下面的短文，在划线处填上恰当的句子。 To learn anything faster, just remember FAST! The F in FAST stands for Forget _____36_____ Forget what you already know about the subject. _____37_____ Forget about anything that’s not urgent (紧急的) and important. If your brain is thinking about four different things, you’re not fully present — so you won’t learn quickly. Forget your weakness in learning. Throw your thoughts like your memory isn’t good, or you’re a slow reader. Your memory isn’t fixed, and it is possible to remember more. _____38_____ In school, you learn by being active and creating information. Learning is not just watching and listening. You need to think hard, ask questions and take notes. The more active you are, the more you will learn. The S in FAST stands for State. _____39_____ All learning depends on your state. Many people don’t remember well at school because they are in a state of being bored. So choose to learn with joy, interest, and curiosity (好奇心). The T in FAST stands for Teach. If you want to learn better, try teaching it to somebody else. If you have to give a talk on what you’re learning today, you would learn it differently. You would pay closer attention, take more careful notes and ask better questions. _____40_____ If you can’t do something, you can teach it, and then you can do it. A. The A in FAST stands for Active. B. If you want to speed up your brain, forget three things. C. When you teach something, you get to learn it twice. D. Your state is the condition of your mind and body in that exact moment. E. Your mind only works when it’s open. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学东西更快的方法。 【36题详解】 根据空前小标题“The F in FAST stands for Forget. (FAST中的F代表Forget。)”和下面三段段首的“Forget (忘记)”可知，此处应该是与“忘记”有关的内容。选项B“If you want to speed up your brain, forget three things. (如果你想让你的大脑运转得更快，忘记三件事。)”符合语境。故选B。 37题详解】 根据空前“Forget what you already know about the subject. (忘掉你已经知道的东西。)”可知，此处应是解释说明为什么要忘掉已知的东西。结合选项可知，选项E“Your mind only works when it’s open. (你的大脑只有在开放的状态下才能正常工作。)”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“The F in FAST stands for Forget. (FAST中的F代表Forget。)”和“The S in FAST stands for State. (AST中的S代表State。)”及“The T in FAST stands for Teach. (FAST中的T代表Teach。)”可知，小标题分别说明的是FAST四个字母代表什么，缺少的是字母A的小标题。选项A“The A in FAST stands for Active. (FAST中的A代表Active。)”与其他小标题句子形式一致。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据空前小标题“The S in FAST stands for State. (AST中的S代表State。)”可知，此处叙述的内容应该是与“状态”有关的内容。选项D“Your state is the condition of your mind and body in that exact moment. (你的状态是指你的思想和身体在那一刻的状况。)”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上面最近的小标题“The T in FAST stands for Teach. (FAST中的T代表Teach。)”可知，此处叙述的内容应该是与“教授，讲授”有关的内容。选项C“When you teach something, you get to learn it twice. (当你教一些东西的时候，你就可以学两次。)”符合语境。故选C。 Part III Cloze (1.5*10=15 points) Read the following two passages and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列两篇短文，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 Section A 选词填空 A. attract B. however C. first impression D. friendly E. traditional Pamela Reif is one of the world’s most popular fitness and lifestyle influencers (网红). Reif’s workout videos often ____41____ millions of views, with an amazing 9.85 million followers on YouTube. The German-born model recently visited China. “My ____42____ of China, as always, is that the people there are so ____43____ ...” Reif said in a video interview with China Daily. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, Reif experienced embroidery (刺绣) and wood crafting and tried some ____44____ Chinese food. “I think it’s so beautiful that China has such a rich tradition and such a rich culture,” she added. As a fitness influencer, ____45____, what touches her most about China is its traditional sports. Lately, she has liked doing baduanjin, a traditional Chinese fitness exercise. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了一位来自德国的健身网红Pamela Reif访问中国的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：Reif的健身视频经常吸引数百万人观看，在YouTube上有惊人的985万粉丝。分析句子可知，句子缺少的是谓语动词，题目所给唯一动词“attract (吸引)”符合题意。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词组。句意：“我对中国的第一印象，一如既往，是那里的人民非常友好……”Reif在接受《中国日报》视频采访时说。根据空前形容词性物主代词“My (我的)”和空后“of China (中国的)”可知，此处是名词的of所有格，空处缺少的是名词，题目所给唯一名词词组“first impression (第一印象)”符合题意。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“我对中国的第一印象，一如既往，是那里的人民非常友好……”Reif在接受《中国日报》视频采访时说。分析句子可知，空前“people (人)”是主语，“are”是系动词，空处缺少的是形容词作表语，表示人的品质，题目所给形容词“friendly (有好的)”符合题意。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在江苏苏州，Reif体验了刺绣和木工工艺，并品尝了传统的中国食物。根据空前限定词“some (一些)”和空后形容词+名词“Chinese food (中国食物)”可知，空处缺少的是形容词作定语，修饰“食物”，题目所给形容词“traditional (传统的)”符合题意。故选E。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：然而，作为一名健身网红，最让她感动的是中国的传统运动。根据上下文可知，Reif体验了刺绣和木工工艺，也品尝了中国美食，但是最触动她的是中国的传统运动，空处缺少表示转折，题目所给唯一副词“however (然而)”符合题意。故选B。 Section B 选词填空 A. celebrates B. but also C. performance D. important E. to Jingpo Munao festival, the “singing and dancing together” in the Jingpo language, is the most ____46____ traditional festival of the Jingpo people in Yunnan Province. Much like Spring Festival, the festival ____47____ the end of winter and expects a successful planting season leading ____48____ a good harvest. The major activity of the festival is singing and dancing ____49____. Nowadays, not only Jingpo people ____50____ people of other ethnic groups (民族) and tourists from other places participated in the festival dance. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了云南省景颇族的传统节日“目脑节”的意义及庆祝活动。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：景颇族目脑节，即景颇族语言的“一起唱歌跳舞”，是云南省景颇族最重要的传统节日。根据空前“the most (最)”和空后“traditional festival (传统节日)”可知，空处缺少的是形容词作定语，题目所给唯一形容词“important (重要的)”的最高级为the most important，符合题意。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：就像春节一样，这个节日庆祝冬天的结束，并期待一个成功的种植季节带来好收成。分析句子可知，空处缺少的是句子的谓语动词，题目所给唯一动词“celebrates (庆祝)”符合题意。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查介词。句意：就像春节一样，这个节日庆祝冬天的结束，并期待一个成功的种植季节带来好收成。动词短语“lead to”意为“通往，通向”，表示“成功的种植可以通向好的收成”。故选E。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：节日的主要活动是歌舞表演。由句意可知，目脑节主要的庆祝活动是唱歌和跳舞的表演，空处需要名词作表语，题目所给唯一名词“performance (表演)”符合题意。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查连词。句意：如今，不仅景颇族，还有其他少数民族和来自其他地方的游客参加节日舞蹈。根据前面的“not only (不仅)”可知，后面应搭配“but also”，“not only ... but also ...”表示“不仅……而且……”。故选B。 Part IV Writing (15 points) Section A (1*5=5 points) Make sentences with the following words. 连词成句。 51. Beijing, the, is, capital city (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Beijing is the capital city. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：北京是首都。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。Beijing，名词，作主语； is，系动词；the capital city，名词短语，作表语，其中“capital”作定语，修饰名词“city”。故答案为：Beijing is the capital city. 52. buy, you, when, did, the sports watch (?) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When did you buy the sports watch? 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时。句意：你什么时候买的运动手表？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是特殊疑问句。when：特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句；did，助动词，一般过去时；you：人称代词作主语；buy：实义动词的原形，与助动词“did”构成谓语；the sports watch：名词词组作宾语。故答案为：When did you buy the sports watch? 53. many China, there, great wonders, are, in (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are many great wonders in China. 【解析】 【详解】考查there be句型。句意：中国有许多伟大的奇迹。There are：表示“有”，there be句型；many great wonders：名词短语，作主语；in China：介词短语，作地点状语。故答案为：There are many great wonders in China. 54. Chinese medicine books, Tu Youyou, ancient, studied (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medicine books. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般过去时的陈述句。Tu Youyou：人名，作主语；studied，动词过去式作谓语，一般过去时；ancien Chinese medicine books：名词词组作宾语。故答案为：Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medicine books. 55. hold, most, a welcoming attitude, AI, people, towards (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Most people hold a welcoming attitude towards AI. 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时的陈述句。句意：大多数人对人工智能持欢迎的态度。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般现在时的陈述句。most people：作主语；hold，动词原形作谓语，一般现在时；a welcoming attitude：形容词“welcoming”作定语，名词“attitude”作宾语；towards AI：介词短语作状语。故答案为：Most people hold a welcoming attitude towards AI. Section B (10 points) 56. Please write a letter according to the information. 按提示写一封60字左右的祝贺信。 假如你是李华，你的好友Mark在英语演讲大赛中拿到了第一名，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺 2. 询问学习方法 3. 表达祝愿 Key words: congratulate, the first prize, English Speech Contest, be proud of, learning methods ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mark, I’m more than glad to hear that you’ve won the first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations! Your hard work has paid off and I am proud of you. Could you please share with me your learning methods? I’m eager to learn from you. May your future be filled with more such successes! Once again, congratulations on your achievement. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的好友Mark在英语演讲大赛中拿到了第一名，请你给他写一封信，向他表示祝贺 、询问学习方法并且表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 非常：more than→extremely 以……为自豪：be proud of→ take pride in 充满：be filled with→ be full of 方法，方式：methods→ ways 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m eager to learn from you. 拓展句：I’m so eager that I want to learn from you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than glad to hear that you’ve won the first prize in the English speech competition! (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Your hard work has paid off and I am proud of you. (运用了and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$