内容正文:
2.①to ②suits ③for ④fits matches suit
3.①containing ②container ③herself ④contains including
重点句型
①What ②That ③what ④are ⑤We live in what is called
“Information Age”.
随堂达标
Ⅰ. 1. percentage 2. materials 3. poetry 4. super 5. climate
6. containing 7. construction 8. collection 9. poisonous
10. settlement
Ⅱ. 1.(1)(句子、短语等)结构成分 (2)一条新闻 2.(1)C
(2)A (3)B
Ⅲ. 1. which 2. settlement 3. going 4. was destroyed 5. as
6. traditional 7. varieties 8. especially 9. an 10. to experience
Section Ⅳ 写作指导
Ⅱ.二、1. is located in the south of China 2. covers an area of
3. with a history of more than 2,200 years 4. served as 5. tourist
draws 6. a great many
三、1. Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China,is located in
the south of China,covering an area of about 7,434 square
kilometres. 2. Not only is Guangzhou a famous cultural city with a
history of more than 2,200 years,but it also served as an important
port of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. 3. There are many tourist
draws in Guangzhou,such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River,etc.,
which attract a great many tourists from all over the world.
四、参考范文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Guangzhou! Im more than glad to tell you
something about this city.
Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China,is located in
the south of China, covering an area of about 7,434 square
kilometres. Not only is Guangzhou a famous cultural city with a
history of more than 2,200 years,but it also served as an important
port of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. Whats more,there are many
tourist draws in Guangzhou,such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River,
etc.,which attract a great many tourists from all over the world.
Wish you to have a good time!
Section Ⅴ 读后续写技能之环境描写(三)
四、Ⅰ. 1. The leaves start out a pale green 2. many species of wild
flowers 3. reached a courtyard overgrown with weeds 4. the
honeyed ripeness of melons and peaches 5. has stuck deep root into
my memory
Ⅱ. 1. The flowers are starting to open. 2. The yard was overgrown
with weeds. 3. The spring comes and peach blossoms / flowers are
all open. 4. The old lady takes a lot of pride in her rose garden.
5. The leaves are green on top and silvery on the underside.
Ⅲ.参考范文:
As a saying says,“Give a rose, hands have lingering
fragrance.”I decided to start a rescue group for sick pets. On the
one hand,I posted online to recruit people who had experience in
animal treatment to join our rescue team,and on the other hand,I
conducted publicity in various communities to find pets which were
in need of rescue help. More and more families in need received
timely help,who gave our team great recognition. Helping others
made us happy and made our life more meaningful.
单元评价
Ⅰ. 1. doing / having done sth. (to sb.) to / into 2. for / after to
do sth. from 3. as / to be to do sth. for from 4. from / out of
into doing / being done sth. 5. in / into down to (doing)sth.
6. to for to do sth.
Ⅱ. 1.(朝……)前进;(向……)去 2.谋生 3.导致;引起
4.……的发源地;是……的家园 5.仅举几例 6.适合每个人
的口味 7.第一手;亲自 8.旅游景点
Ⅲ. 1.常可省略 to 2.可省略 3.可省略
Ⅳ. 1. that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again 2. to
choose from 3. What started as a residential area for Chinese
immigrants then
UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
阅读理解
1. The low gravity.
2. Due to the near absence of gravity in space.
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking,
Reading and Thinking
自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. procedure 2. cm 3. launch 4. giant 5. desire 6. signal
7. recycle 8. float 9. otherwise 10. beyond
Ⅱ. 1. mentally 2. intelligence intelligently 3. determine
determination 4. transmission 5. disappoint disappointed
disappointing 6. universal universally 7. independent
independence 8. lacking 9. currently currency 10. sufficiently
sufficiency
Ⅲ. 1. look up 2. determine / be determined to do sth. 3. succeed
in doing sth. 4. focus on 5. on board 6. make sure 7. go wrong
8. believe in 9. carry on 10. make great progress 11. in the hope
of doing sth. 12. so as to (do sth.) 13. figure out
Ⅳ. 1. focused on the first person in the world to enter space
2. This is because despite the huge risks 3. that will enable the
human race to survive well into the future
—186—
Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的汉语意思
(1)When it comes to learning a language,
grammatical constructions matter a lot.
(2)My father was changing the channel casually
and an item of news suddenly attracted his
attention.
2.选出settle的汉语意思
A. vt.解决 B. vt.使平静 C. vi.定居
(1)After years of travel,we decided to settle in
this district.
(2)With the difficult problem settled,he got a
sound sleep.
(3)I tried to settle the crying baby down,but in
vain.
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Being the biggest and the oldest in America,the
Chinatown in San Francisco is a very popular tourist
attraction,1. which can be visited at any time of the
year. The place used to be the 2. settlement (settle)
of Chinese immigrants. With time 3. going (go)by,
it turned into a centre for Chinese culture.
In the 1906 earthquake,most of Chinatown
4. was destroyed (destroy),but the city and
residents rebuilt it,taking care to include lots of
Chinese architecture,such 5. as the legendary
Dragon Gate,the Tin How Temple and Bank of
Canton. On Portsmouth Square, visitors can
experience 6. traditional (tradition) Chinese
culture in real life. You can find all kinds of
souvenirs, goods, clothing and Chinese herbal
medicine there. Whats more,you can taste and buy
7. varieties (variety)of Chinese tea. The Chinese
food there is 8. especially (especial)appealing
with traditional dishes from all over China.
Chinatowns play 9. an important part in the
diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who
have never been to China 10. to experience
(experience) traditional Chinese culture first
hand.
请同学们认真完成练案[11
]
Section Ⅳ 写作指导
BACD
假设你是李华,是一名导游,你将带领一个
外国旅游团游览广州。请你用英语写一篇导游
词来简单介绍广州。要点如下:
1.地处中国南部,是中国的重点城市之一;
2.占地面积约7,434平方千米;
3. 2,200多年的历史,是古代海上丝绸之路
的重要港口;
4.著名旅游景点:广州塔、珠江等。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Guangzhou!Im more than glad
to tell you something about this city.
Wish you to have a good time
!
!'(
EDFG
一、审题谋篇
体裁:说明文——介绍广州
人称:第三人称
时态:一般现在时
文章结构:
第一段:表示欢迎;
第二段:介绍地理位置、面积、旅游景点等;
第三段:表达祝愿。
二、要点陈述
1.广州地处中国南部,是中国的重点城市之一。
Guangzhou,one of the important cities of China,
is located in the south of China .
2.广州占地面积约7,434平方千米。
Guangzhou covers an area of about 7,434
square kilometres.
3.广州是一个拥有2,200多年历史的文化名城。
Guangzhou is a famous cultural city with a
history of more than 2,200 years .
4.它是古代海上丝绸之路的重要港口。
It served as an important port of the ancient
Maritime Silk Road.
5.广州有许多旅游景点,如广州塔、珠江等。
There are many tourist draws in Guangzhou,
such as Canton Tower,the Pearl River,etc.
6.它们吸引了来自世界各地的大量游客。
They attract a great many tourists from all
over the world.
三、句式升级
1.用非谓语动词合并句1和句2。
2.用“not only. . . but also. . .”结构合并句3和
句4。
3.用非限制性定语从句合并句5和句6。
四、
连句成篇
请同学们认真完成练案[12
]
Section Ⅴ 读后续写技能之环境描写(三)
花果树木
HI()
1. flower n.花
2. apple n.苹果
3. tree n.树
4. forest n.森林
5. weed n.杂草
6. grassland n.草原/草地
7. wilderness n.野地
8. rose n.玫瑰
9. sunflower n.向日葵
10. cypress n.
柏树
!')
11. willow (tree)n.柳树
12. lily n.百合花
13. jasmine n.茉莉花
14. blossom n. & v.花;开花
15. rare adj.稀少的
16. lemon n.柠檬
17. treetop n.树梢
18. leaf n.树叶
19. daisy n.雏菊
20. orchid n.兰花
21. holly n.冬青树
22. orange n.橘子
23. chestnut n.栗子
24. peach n.桃子
25. banana n.香蕉
26. pineapple n.凤梨;菠萝
HI;.
1. a grassy bank草坡
2. cut / mow the grass割草
3. a lawn with overgrown grass杂草丛生的草地
4. cherry blossom樱花
5. peach blossom桃花
6. apricot blossom杏花
7. a bunch / bouquet of flowers一束花
8. bear flowers / blossoms;come into flowers开花
9. chop / cut down a tree砍倒一棵树
10. be surrounded by trees树木环绕
11. a rosescented bower玫瑰飘香的树荫
12. the knotty roots of the old oak tree盘根错节的
老橡树根
13. fallen leaves落叶
14. dead leaves枯叶
15. be in leaf;come into leaf长出叶子
16. a rose bush / garden玫瑰丛/园
17. freshly squeezed orange juice鲜榨橙汁
18. lemon tea柠檬茶
19. a peach tree桃树
20. a bunch of bananas一串香蕉
21. fresh pineapple新鲜菠萝
J:0K
1. The green grass withers and yellows.
绿草枯黄。
2. The peach trees are starting to blossom.
桃树开始绽放了。
3. Flowers die away. = Flowers wither away.
= Flowers fade.
花枯萎/凋谢了。
4. A shower of leaves fell towards the ground.
树叶纷纷扬扬飘向地面。
5. I like the one with pineapples!
我喜欢那个里面有菠萝的!
6. The leaves formed a dark green rose.
这些叶子聚在一起,像是一朵深绿色的玫瑰。
7. The two friends then went under the pine tree
which the wasp had shown in the dream.
然后这两个朋友来到梦中黄蜂指示的那棵松
树下。
8. Small things stirred in the grass around the tent.
一些小东西在帐篷四周的草丛里地
动着。
9. We used to meet at weekends and chew the fat
over coffee and sunflower seeds.
我们过去经常在周末见面、聊天,一边喝着咖
啡,一边吃瓜子。
10. The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground.
风把落叶从地上刮得飘了起来。
11. But every time I wanted a piece of wood,I had
to cut down a tree.
但每一次我需要一块木头时都不得不砍倒一
棵树
。
!'*
12. She is cutting the grass, meanwhile her
husband is planting roses.
她在割草,而她丈夫正在种玫瑰。
13. Rain begins to fall and peach trees blossom.
开始下雨了,桃树也开花了。
14. The Japanese maple that stands across the drive
had just come into leaf.
车道对面那棵鸡爪枫刚吐新叶。
15. The fence posts took root and grew into the
earth!
篱笆桩生了根,长在了地里!
LMNO
Ⅰ.完成句子
1. The leaves start out a pale green (叶子开始
是淡绿色),and later get darker.
2. This region is the home of many species of wild
flowers (很多种类的野花).
3. We hurried on until we reached a courtyard
overgrown with weeds (来到野草丛生的院
子).
4. I could smell the honeyed ripeness of melons
and peaches (瓜和桃熟透了的香甜味道).
5. That flower has stuck deep root into my memory
(深深地扎进了我的记忆). I can both see it
and smell it,at this moment.
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.花开始绽放了。
2.这座庭院杂草丛生。
3.春天来了,桃花都开了。
4.那位老太太对自己的玫瑰园感到很骄傲。
5.那些叶子正面是绿色的,反面是银色的。
Ⅲ.片段续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开
头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写
词数为100词左右。写作时尽量使用涉及“花果
树木”的词汇和句式。
My wife and I went to the Animal Emergency
Hospital on Friday last year. We ended up there
with Jack.
Jack was seriously ill,before we left we said
we were not rich but we wanted to do an act of
kindness and gave
!
1,500 for someone they
thought really needed the help.
Within 18 hours the money ended up helping a
single mother whose dog had been bitten(咬)by a
snake. She had at least one child with serious
illness,so the decision had to be made to help the
child with the treatment the mother had booked,or
to help the dog. We were able to help the dog so
she could support her family. The hospital gave her
my phone number and I received a heartfelt
message from a stranger saying thank you. The vets
also said it restored their faith in humanity and good
people,which was nice.
We are still not rich,but acts of kindness are
important. The fact is that emergency vets are not
cheap for ordinary pet owners. I talked with some
pet owners there and they said that sometimes they
really couldnt afford treatment for their pets. I
realized that I should do more then.
I invited some of my close friends to my house
for a party about pet treatment. At the party,I
asked some dog owners to share photos of their
dogs’lives and tell interesting stories about their
interaction with pets as well as how the pets he
lped
!(!
them. Everyone benefited saying that they learned a
lot about pet therapy from the meeting excitedly.
But others cited family difficulties and lack of extra
funds to treat their pets.
As a saying says,“Give a rose,hands have
lingering fragrance(余香).
” 思路点拨:
1.通读全文,把握原文要领
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)故事主线和线索:
①短文主要描述本不富裕的作者捐助1,500
美元给兽医诊所希望帮助真正需要帮助的人,这
笔钱就帮助了一位狗被蛇咬伤的单身母亲。因
为她至少有一个孩子患有重病,需要接受治疗,
单身母亲给作者发短信表示感谢。这也让兽医
们恢复了对人性和好人的信心。
②续写线索:提出困难——救助行动——感
悟收获。
2.细读续写段首句,推测故事情节
由续写段首句内容“俗话说:‘赠人玫瑰,手
有余香。’”可知,续写段可描写作者的救助行动
和收获
。
单元评价
Ⅰ.词汇评价
1. admit vi. & vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入);
接纳
admission n.承认;准许进入;入场费
admittedly adv.诚然;不可否认地
admit doing / having done sth. 承认做了
某事
admit (to sb.) that. . . (向某人)承
认……
admit sb. to / into . . . 允许某人进入
……;接纳某人为……
的成员
2. seek vt. & vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
seek for / after sth. / sb.寻找某物/某人
seek to do sth. 设法做某事
seek sth. sb.向某人征求/寻
求某物
3. select vt.选择;挑选;选拔
selection n.选择;挑选;选拔
selective adj.选择性的;有选择的
select. . . as / to be . . .评选/挑选……作
为……
select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事
select. . . for. . . .为……挑选……
select. . . from. . . . . .从……中挑选
……
!("