Unit 2 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)

2025-04-08
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教辅
河北万卷文化有限公司
进店逛逛

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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.92 MB
发布时间 2025-04-08
更新时间 2025-04-08
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-03-31
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/51357458.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

UNIT 2  MORALS AND VIRTUES ●!"#$     [导语]本文介绍了Nicholas Winton的生平,向读者传递着他的国际主义 精神和对社会的贡献,启发读者深入思考他的事迹和影响。 THE POWER of GOOD     “The British Schindler”:the life of Nicholas Winton It is August 1939,and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Pragues Wilson Station. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again. But they know that their children will live. These are among the 669 children,most of them Jewish,that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis. Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London,to GermanJewish parents. The family later took British nationality. On leaving school,Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931,where he worked in business. In December 1938,a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis. In Prague,Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger. He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain. He established an office to keep records of the children,and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required. By August 1939,Winton had saved 669 children. [高频词汇][佳句背诵] ●%$&' 1. Why did Nicholas Winton decide to aid the children?     2. Why did the children board a train at Pragues Wilson Station without their parents?     [高频词汇] !"$+,%-$+9%,1 n. Z[ ("+%A vt. \]̂ n. \]C _] ."'/,+?9%/5 vt. `a 3" ,'F)-*+*1 adj. b8 #Cbc#2dF# 6"A-$+,'A adj. ef#C eg# [佳句背诵] G%$,-$ /+0 )'-)9' 9%@%$: %$ ,'**%?9' 4-$A%,%-$/ +$A 05-/' 9%@'/ 0'*' %$ A+$:'*"H9%@%$:"""4-$A%,%-$/ h /+0#ijkljC 05-/'mn#opjq rCstuo )'-)9'I vwx1=>yz3 {|#}~C€> #y‚ƒ„…† K !#& Section Ⅰ  Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking !"#$ ()*+ 1.           n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质 2.           adj.珍稀的;宝贵的 3.           vt.委托;交付 4.           vt.聘任;雇用;租用  n.租借;租用 5.           adj.遥远的 6.           n.十年;十年期 7.           adj.被动的;顺从的 8.           n.事故;车祸;失事 9.           vi. & vt.悄声说;耳语;低语  n.耳 语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传 10.           n.子夜;午夜 11.           n.进口;进口商品  vt.进口;输 入;引进 12.           n.出口;出口商品  vt.出口;输 出;传播 13.           vt. & vi.咬;叮;蜇  n.咬;(咬下 的)一口;咬伤 (),- 1. illustrate vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章) 加插图→           n.插图,图解;示例→           n.(书等的)插图画家 2. marriage n.结婚;婚姻→           vt.结婚; 嫁;娶→           adj.结婚的;已婚的 3. majority n.大部分;大多数→           adj. 主要的vi.主修n.主修课程 4. complain vi. & vt.抱怨;发牢骚→           n.抱怨;投诉;不满的缘由 5. respond vt.回答;回复  vi.做出反应;回应→           n.反应;回答;回复 6. scholarship n.奖学金→           n.学者;奖 学金获得者 7. physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生→           adj.身体的;肉体的→           adv.肉体上; 身体上→           n.物理学 8. reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用→           n.拒 绝接受;否决 9. appoint vt.任命;委派→           n.约会;约 定;任命→           adj.约定的;指定的 10. elect vt.选举;推选→           n.选举;推 选;当选 11. tend vt.照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于→           n.趋势;趋向 12. publish vt.发表(作品);出版→           n. 出版者;出版商 13. retire vi. & vt.退休;退职;退出→           n.退休→           adj.退休的 14. scare vt.惊吓;使害怕  vi.受惊吓→         adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→           adj.吓人的;恐怖的 15. sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明 显的→           v. (使)变锋利;(使)改 善,提高→           adv.急剧地;猛烈地 16. insurance n.保险;保险业→           vt.投 保;为……提供保险 17. energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→           n.精力;活力→           adv. 精力充沛地 18. replace vt.接替;取代;更换→           n. 更换;更替 19. operation n.手术;企业;经营→           vt. & vi.动手术;操作;使运行→           n.操作员;经营者 20. assist vt.帮助;援助→           n.助理;助 手→           n.帮助;援助 21. memory n.记忆力;回忆→           vt.记 住;熟记→           adj.值得纪念的;难                                                              忘的 !#' (./* 1.                   窥见……的内心世界 2.                   帮助某人渡过难关 3.                   学费 4.                   宁愿做 5.                   从……毕业 6.                   需要 7.                   有时;偶尔 8.                   发挥主要作用 9.                   易于做某事;往往会发生 某事 10.                   关心;照顾 11.                   对……负责 12.                   把……视为…… 13.                   作为……而出名 14.                   在某人的一生中 15.                   弥留之际 16.                   急救 17.                   去世 18.                   作为对……的纪念 19.                   在某人耳边低语某事 0123 1.对一个人来说,没有什么比他们的生命更加珍 贵了,…… To a person nothing is more precious than their life              ,. . . 2.她回答:“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人,也要学医!” She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life  !” 3. 1941年,林医生成为北京协和医学院妇产科 的首位中国籍女主任,但是仅仅数月之后,妇 产科就因为战争而关闭。 In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed  director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war  . 4.虽然林巧稚终身未婚,但是她被称为“万婴之 母”,她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有五万多名。 Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as  the“mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime                    . 456$ 一、Reading for the main idea Match the main idea with each paragraph. Para. 1   A. What Dr Lin achieved and did for patients during the war. Para. 2 B. A key role Dr Lin played in the new Peoples Republic of China. Para. 3 C. Dr Lin Qiaozhis philosophy of life. Para. 4 D. Dr Lins ambition as a young girl. Para. 5 E. Dr Lin lifelong selfless devotion to medical work. Para. 6 F. The education and work experiences of Dr Lins earlier years. 二、Reading for the details 1. How is the passage developed? A  A. By following time order. B. By following space order. C. By comparing facts. D. By listing numbers. 2. Why did Lin reject her American colleagues offer? C  A. She wanted to further her study in Europe. B. She wanted to be a chief resident physician. C. She wanted to work for her motherland. D. She wanted to be paid more at home. 3. What did Lin Qiaozhi do after the OBGYN department was closed? D  A. She went to work in another hospital. B. She began to work for the government. C. She requested to hold an important position. D. She started her own clinic. 4. What can we infer from the text? C  A. Lin is the most devoted doctor in China. B. Lin still worked hard after retirement. C. Lin thought of others all her life. D. Lin was more interested in political affairs. 5. What is the purpose of the text? C  A. To prove a point. B. To describe a job. C. To introduce a person.                                                                        D. To provide an idea. !#( %&'( ●78() 1. carry sb. through sth.帮助某人渡过难关   These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman,and what carried her through a life of hard choices.(P16) 林巧稚医生这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非 凡女性的内心世界,并了解是什么支撑她度过 充满艰难抉择的一生。   Their faith,together with the courage,carried them through. 他们的信念和勇气帮助他们渡过了难关。 It was a tough job but the young man carried it through. 这是一项艰巨的工作,但这个年轻人顺利地完 成了。 Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good cause? 为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续 她的崇高事业呢? carry through完成;进行到底 carry out履行;实施;落实 carry on开展;维持;继续 carry forward继承;弘扬 单句语法填空 ①We should carry out  the plan strictly and carefully. ②We hope that more artists will carry forward  and develop the folk art. ③ I am grateful to my friends for their generous help. It is they who carried me through  when I was in trouble. 翻译句子 ④我希望学好英语,并能流利地和外国人对话。     2. majority n.大部分;大多数  major adj.主要 的vi.主修n.主修课程  minority n.少数; 少部分   At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,she chose to study medicine.(P16) 十八岁时,她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚 姻这一传统道路,而是选择了学医。   (2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. 通过跳过重大节假日或高峰时间来最小化影 响并最大化体验。 (2024·浙江1 月卷)One of the major headaches for her was finding her way in the huge school building. 对她来说最头疼的事情之一就是在那栋巨大 的教学楼里找路。 (2023·全国甲卷)Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major,Im really good with computers. 除了专业相关的知识和技能外,我还很擅长 电脑。 (2020·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 然而,大多数人之所以能成为有效的演讲者, 是因为他们受过训练。 (1)the / a majority of. . .大多数的…… in the / a majority占大多数 the / a minority of. . .少数的…… in the / a minority占少数 (2)major in主修;专攻 单句语法填空 ①I believe that students supporting me are                                                                             the majority. !#) ②The majority of doctors believe  (believe)that smoking is harmful to health. ③The majority  (major)of people interviewed prefer TV to radio. ④The majority of water was polluted  (pollute). 完成句子 ⑤虽然你在旅行中遇到的大多数人肯定是友好 和热情的,但也有危险。 While the majority of people you will meet  when travelling are sure to be friendly and welcoming,there are dangers. 3. complain vi. & vt.抱怨;发牢骚;投诉  complaint n.投诉;抱怨;控告   “Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained,thinking of the high tuition fees.(P16) “女孩子读那么多书干嘛?找个好丈夫才是 她们的归宿!”她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就 这么抱怨。   (2024·浙江1 月卷)The chief complaint about online courses is that they lack human interaction. 对在线课程的主要抱怨是它们缺乏人与人之 间的互动。 (2020·江苏卷)Some people—and I was one of them—believe that humorous complaints about the little problems of life make humor,and sometimes that is the case. 有些人——我也是其中之一——认为对于生 活中的小问题,幽默的抱怨会产生幽默,有时 确实如此。 The majority of the staff complained to him about the horrible working conditions. 大多数员工向他抱怨这糟糕的工作条件。 (1)complain to sb.向某人抱怨/投诉 complain about / of sth.抱怨某事 (2)make a complaint about. . .抱怨/投诉…… 单句语法填空 ①Dont complain about / of  your life. You should be thankful for what you have. ②Why dont you make a complaint  (complain) about your noisy neighbours? 翻译句子 ③她承担了家里所有的家务,但她从不抱怨。     4. respond vt.回答;回复  vi.做出反应;回应  response n.回应,反应   She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”(P16) 她回答:“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人,也要学医!”   (2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)These observations now outnumber the primary data that comes from physical specimens (标本),and since we are increasingly using observational data to investigate how species are responding to global change,I wanted to know:Are they usable? 这些观察结果现在超过了来自物理标本的原 始数据,而且由于我们越来越多地使用观察数 据来研究物种如何应对全球变化,我想知道: 它们有用吗? (2022·全国乙卷)How did some drinks companies respond to the sugar tax? 一些饮料公司是如何对糖税做出回应的? My mother opened the door in response to the knock,but there was no one outside. 听到敲门声后,我妈妈打开了门,但外面一个 人都没有。 (1)respond to对……做出反应/答复 respond that. . .回答/答复…… (2)make a / no response (to. . .)(对…)做出回 应/不予回答 in response to为了回应;对……                                                                         的答复 !#* 单句语法填空 ①I would be grateful if you could respond to  my question. ②She has received a response  (respond)from that college to her application. ③My daughter laughed         response to my jokes. 翻译句子 ④他眼里含着后悔的泪水回答道:“我再也不会 那样做了,妈妈。”     5. appoint vt.委派;任命  appointment n.约会; 约定;任命  appointed adj.约定的;指定的   In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital. . .(P16) 1941年,林医生成为北京协和医学院妇产科 的首位中国籍女主任……   (2024·全国甲卷) The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem,particularly in the poorer,rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctors appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk. 政府一直在努力提出解决这一问题的措施, 特别是在伏尔加河以东较贫穷的农村地区, 包括通过视频聊天安排医生预约,扩大财政 援助计划,激励医生到克拉斯诺亚尔斯克等 偏远地区行医。 Appointed as headmaster of the school,he spared no effort to improve its teaching quality. 被任命为该校校长后,他努力提高学校的教 学质量。 The boss appointed me to organize the activities on that day. 老板委派我去组织那天的活动。 (1)appoint sb. as / to be. . .任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事 (2)make / have an appointment with sb.与某人 约会 keep / break an appointment守约/失约 (3)at the appointed time在约定的时间   He was appointed as manager and he said that he would invite his colleagues to dinner. They all believed that he wouldnt break his appointment and that he was sure to come at the appointed time. 他被任命为经理,他说要请同事们吃晚饭。他 们相信他不会失约,一定会在约定的时间到。 单句语法填空 ①I was appointed to take  (take)charge of the activities whose goal is to introduce the Chinese culture of tea arts. ②If you want to meet him,you have to make an appointment  (appoint)in advance. ③ Everyone arrived at the school gate at the appointed  (appoint)time. 翻译句子 ④他答应过我会参加我的生日派对,我确信他一 定不会失约的。     ⑤我被任命为学生会主席。     6. tend vt.照顾;照料  vi.倾向;趋于  tendency n.趋势;趋向   She was more interested in tending patients,                                                                         publishing medical research on care for women !$! and children,and training the next generation of doctors.(P17) 她更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理医 学研究成果、培养下一代医生。   (2024·全国甲卷)Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks, in particular, tend to catch our attention because of their large size and variety. 尽管各级都有各种规模和类型的公园,但国家 公园尤其吸引我们的注意,因为它们规模大, 种类繁多。 (2024·北京卷)Hedgehog thinkers tend to answer yes. 拥有“刺猬”型思维方式的人倾向于给出肯定 的答案。 (1)tend to do sth.易于做某事;往往会发生某事 tend to / towards趋向……;倾向…… tend (to)sb. / sth.照顾……;护理…… (2)have a tendency to do sth.有做某事的倾向 单句语法填空 ①He is absent from the meeting,for he is tending  (tend)his sick father. ②With rising oil prices,there is an increasing tendency  (tend)for people to ride bicycles to work. 翻译句子 ③每当他参加重要的比赛时,他往往会有紧张的 倾向。     7. scared adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧 的  scare vt.惊吓;使害怕  vi.受惊吓  scary adj.令人害怕的;吓人的;恐怖的   She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions.(P17) 她在面试时吓得完全忘了该如何回答这些 问题。   (2024·全国甲卷)For instance,almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音)that they rely on to either ask for help,scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. 例如,几乎所有的动物都有独特的声音,它们 依靠这些声音来寻求帮助,吓跑危险的动物或 寻找庇护。 (2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are eager to try something new. 虽然有些人一开始害怕昆虫,对泥土感到厌 烦,但大多数人都渴望尝试新的东西。 (1)be scared to do sth.害怕做某事 be scared of (doing)sth.害怕(做)某事 be / feel scared to death吓得要死 (2)scare sb. into / out of doing sth.恐吓某人做某 事/吓得某人不敢做某事 scare. . . away / off把……吓跑 It scares sb. to do sth.做某事使某人害怕。 单句语法填空 ①Almost every child is scared of  something, from monsters to dogs. ②After watching a scary  (scare)film in the cinema,she was scared of  walking home alone and therefore,she called a taxi. 完成句子 ③攀岩很有趣,但从一开始我就吓得要死。 Rock climbing was fun but I was scared to death  from the start. 8. replace vt.接替;取代;更换  replacement n. 更换;更替   The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary. (P17                                                                         ) !$" 学生会将在一月份举行一次特别的会议,选举 一个人来接替秘书。   (2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)After harvest,users simply replace the plants with a new preseeded pod (容器)to get the next growth cycle started. 收获后,用户只需将植物替换为新的预播种容 器,即可开始下一个生长周期。 (2024·浙江1月卷)The last one standing has just been turned into a “mini community library”:any passerby can “borrow”a book from its shelves,and return it later,or replace it with another title from their own collection. 最后一个被改造成了一个“迷你社区图书馆”: 任何路过的人都可以从它的书架上“借”书,以 后还回来,或者用自己收藏的另一本书来替换。 (1)replace. . . with / by. . .用……替换…… replace. . . as. . .取代……而成为…… (2)take the place of = take ones place代替;替代 in place of代替 单句语法填空 ① Replacement  (replace)is guaranteed if the products are not up to the standard. ②Personally,I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping and will never be replaced  (replace). 完成句子 ③这道食谱可以用牛奶代替奶油。     9. whisper vi. & vt.悄声说;耳语;低语  n.耳 语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传   I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.(P18) 我看到她在他耳边低语着什么,显然是不想 被听见。   He whispered the message to David. 他悄声把消息告诉了戴维。 He whispered to me that he was afraid. 他低声对我说他害怕。 (1)whisper to sb.向某人低声说话 whisper about sth.低声说某事 whisper sth. to sb.悄悄告诉某人某事 whisper sth. in ones ear在某人耳边小声说 某事 (2)in a whisper低声地;悄声说   I saw Jenny and Mary talking with each other in a whisper. Suddenly,Jenny leaned forward and whispered something in Marys ear. I wanted to know what they whispered about. 我看到珍妮和玛丽在跟彼此低声说话。突然, 珍妮身体前倾在玛丽耳边低声说了些什么。 我想知道她们嘀咕了什么。 翻译句子 ①女儿低声对我说她爱我。     ②“太神奇了!”杰克小声地惊叹道。     ③彼得低声说着,眼泪默默地从脸上流下来。     10. assist vt.帮助;援助  assistance n.帮助;援助 assistant n.助手;助理  adj.助理的,副的   Despite the difficult situation,Dr Bethune did whatever he could to assist the Chinese people. (P18) 尽管情况很困难,白求恩大夫还是尽其所能地 帮助中国人民                                                                         。 !$#   (2024·全国甲卷)“I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,”says Ducke. “医生和他们的助手在这么小的空间里工作和 生活,但仍然保持专注和非常关注,这给我留 下了深刻的印象,”Ducke说。 (2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)“With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile application,”said Barnabas Daru,who is lead author of the study and assistant professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences. 该研究的主要作者、斯坦福大学人文与科学学 院生物学助理教授巴纳巴斯·达鲁说:“随着 科技的兴起,人们借助移动应用程序很容易观 察到不同的物种。” (2024·浙江1月卷)So,I called Directory Assistance,got put through to our landladys managing agent,and had a spare key sent to me with just enough time to get back in before the actors arrived. 所以,我打电话给电话查号台,接通了女房东 的经纪人,他们给了我一把备用钥匙,刚好来 得及在演员们到来之前回去。 (1)assist sb. to do / in doing sth.帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in / with sth.在某方面帮助某人 (2)with the assistance of. . .在……的帮助下 come / go to ones assistance来/去援助某人 单句语法填空 ① In the future,we will have handy robots and computers to assist us in / with  the things that are boring. ② I am grateful to my math teacher who always assists me in / with  my study. ③He found a way to assist the child to return  (return)to school. ④The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance  (assist). ●9:01 1. To a person nothing is more precious than their life,. . .(P16) 对一个人来说,没有什么比他们的生命更加 珍贵了,……   比较级与否定词连用,表示最高级意义。 How beautifully she sings!I have never heard a better voice. 她唱歌多么动听啊!这是我听过的最好听的 声音了。 He studies harder than (all)the other students in his class. any other student in his class. any of the other students in his class. anyone else        in his class. 在班里他比其他任何学生学习都努力。 You can not be too careful when crossing the street. 你过马路时再怎么小心也不过分。 (1)否定词+形容词/副词比较级(+ than) (2)否定词+ so / as +形容词/副词原级+ as (3)比较级+ than + (all)the other +名词复数 any other +名词单数 any of the other +名词复数        anything / anyone else (4)can not / can never. . . too. . .结构 单句语法填空 ①Life is precious. There is nothing more important  (important)than life. ② I have never heard a more inspiring   (inspiring)                                                                         speech than this one. !$$ 完成句子 ③这是一部既有趣又能增长知识的纪录片。我 从没有看到过更好的了。 This is an entertaining and instructive documentary. I have never seen a better one  . 一句多译 ④就我个人而言,我们日常生活中身体健康最 重要。 In my view,health is the most important thing  in our daily life. → From my point of view, nothing is more important than health  in our daily life. 2. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital.(P16) 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第 一位女住院医师。   不定式短语作后置定语。 (2020·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)Jack was the first person to think of a good idea to help Bernard earn some extra money by making popcorn. 杰克是第一个想到好主意帮助伯纳德通过做 爆米花赚一些额外钱的人。 To my great joy,the majority of my classmates have faith in my ability to organize the activity perfectly. 让我非常高兴的是,我的大多数同学都相信我 有能力完美地组织这次活动。 (1)在the first,the second,the last,the next,the only等词和形容词最高级后,或在被这些词 修饰的名词/代词后,常用不定式作定语。 (2)在time,way,reason,right(权力),chance, opportunity, ability, promise, attempt, decision,desire,failure,permission,refusal, tendency,honor,plan 等抽象名词或者 something,anything,everything等不定代词 后,常用不定式作定语。 单句语法填空 ①He is always the first to come  (come)to my assistance when I am in trouble. ②I do think he has the ability to help  (help)us go through the tough time. 完成句子 ③他是唯一知道真相的人。 He is the only man to know the truth  . ④我相信他有能力应对这项挑战。 I am convinced that he has the ability to deal with  the challenge. ⑤我想利用这次机会感谢你们的慷慨相助。 Id like to take the opportunity to thank you for                                                     your generous help. )*+, Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. They are always complaining  (抱怨)about their difficulties. 2. Dont underestimate (低估)him. After all,he won a scholarship  (奖学金)to University of Cambridge. 3. Let me give another example to illustrate  (阐明)the challenges he is faced with. 4. If Peter keeps wasting his precious  (珍贵的) time like this,he will get in trouble. 5. Many moms face the dilemma  (两难处境) about whether they should go back to work or not. 6. To be frank,the five sisters have overcome great difficulty to get their happiness and marriage  (婚姻)                . !$% 7. The majority  (大多数)of our class agreed with the monitor and decided to visit the Great Wall. 8. She had a tendency  (倾向)to talk fast when she was nervous. 9. The outline of the trees sharpened  (变得清 晰)as it grew lighter. 10. She made no response  (回应) in time, which made me very angry. Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义 1.写出加黑部分的汉语意思 (1)I think the moral of the story is to let the buyer beware.           (2)A team of army doctors were tending the wounded.           (3)In the first half,Jack broke his leg and had to retire.           2.选出sharp的汉语意思 A. adj.急剧的        B. adj.敏锐的 C. adj.锋利的 D. adj.急转的,陡的 (1)She studied the young man with her sharp bright eyes.     (2)Recently there has been a sharp decline in interest in gardening throughout the town.     (3)After a sharp turn in the path they are suddenly approaching a faint square of light.     (4)She had her finger cut by a sharp knife by accident while she was peeling apples.     Ⅲ.课文语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, Lin Qiaozhi,a resident physician in the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital, 1. delivered  (deliver)over 50,000 babies in her career,though she didnt marry or have any children. When she was five years old,her mothers death affected her 2. deeply (deep). At the age of 18,she chose to study medicine instead of getting married like the majority of 3. girls  (girl). After graduating from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC),she became the first woman 4. to be hired (hire)as a resident physician in the PUMC Hospital. 5. Having worked   (work) for a few years,she went abroad for 6. further   (far) education. Although she had the chance to work abroad, she returned to China. In 1941, she became the first Chinese woman as director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital. A few months later, 7. when   the war broke out,the department was closed. Thinking of all the people 8. in  need of help,Dr Lin set up a private clinic where she lowered the fees for poor patients. Sometimes she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. After the founding of the new Peoples Republic of China,Lin Qiaozhi 9. was appointed  (appoint)to many important positions,but she was interested in caring for patients and doing medical research. After she passed away,Dr Lin left her savings to a kindergarten and 10.       fund for new doctors. 请同学们认真完成练案[5                                                               ] !$& 单元评价 Ⅰ. 1. of  in / within  beyond  from  to  2. that  of  to 3. in  on / upon  on  4. as / to be  to  of  5. for  for  out of  在 这/各方面 Ⅱ. 1.毕竟;别忘了  2.对……感激  3.聚在一起  4.不管;尽 管  5.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜  6.除……之外  7.远近;四 面八方  8.值得 Ⅲ. 1.主动  被动  2.之前  3.之后  4.令人……的  5.形容   性质  状态 Ⅳ. 1. no matter how   2. with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations  3. feeling really tired UNIT 2  MORALS AND VIRTUES 阅读理解 1. His sympathy for the childrens fate. 2. They were Jewish,under the control of the Nazis,and Nicholas saved them. Section Ⅰ  Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. virtue  2. precious  3. entrust  4. hire  5. faraway 6. decade  7. passive  8. accident  9. whisper  10. midnight 11. import  12. export  13. bite Ⅱ. 1. illustration  illustrator  2. marry  married  3. major 4. complaint  5. response   6. scholar   7. physical   physically   physics  8. rejection   9. appointment   appointed  10. election   11. tendency  12. publisher  13. retirement  retired  14. scared  scary  15. sharpen  sharply  16. insure  17. energy  energetically 18. replacement  19. operate  operator  20. assistant  assistance 21. memorize  memorable Ⅲ. 1. a look into the heart of  2. carry sb. through sth. 3. tuition fees  4. would rather do  5. graduate from  6. in need of 7. at times  8. play a key role  9. tend to do sth.   10. care for  11. be responsible for  12. treat. . . as. . .   13. be known as. . .   14. in ones lifetime  15. be / lie dying  16. first aid  17. pass away 18. in memory of  19. whisper sth. into ones ear Ⅳ. 1. nothing is more precious than their life  2. Id rather stay single to study all my life  3. to be appointed  because of the war  4. was known as  having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime Ⅴ.一、Paras. 1 ~ 6 CDFABE 二、1. A  2. C  3. D  4. C  5. C 要点探究 核心词汇 1.①out  ②forward  ③through  ④I hope that I can have a good command of English and carry on conversations with foreigners fluently. 2.①in  ②believe  ③majority  ④was polluted  ⑤the majority of people you will meet 3.①about / of   ②complaint   ③She takes up all the housework, but she never complains. 4.①to  ②response  ③in  ④“I will never do that again,mum,” he responded with tears of regret in his eyes. 5.①to take   ②appointment   ③appointed   ④He has promised that he will come to my birthday party. I am sure he will not break the appointment.   ⑤ I was appointed as chairman of Student Union. 6.① is tending   ② tendency   ③Whenever he participates in an important competition,he tends to / has a tendency to be nervous. 7.①of  ②scary  of  ③was scared to death 8.①Replacement   ②be replaced  ③You can use milk in place of / instead of cream in this recipe. 9.①My daughter whispered to me that she loved me.   ②“Its amazing!”Jack whispered in awe.   ③ Peter whispered,with tears silently rolling down his face. 10.①in / with  ②in / with  ③to return  ④assistance 重点句型 1.①more important  ②more inspiring  ③have never seen a better one  ④ health is the most important thing   nothing is more important than health 2.①to come  ②to help  ③to know the truth  ④to deal with ⑤to thank you for 随堂达标 Ⅰ. 1. complaining  2. scholarship  3. illustrate  4. precious 5. dilemma  6. marriage  7. majority  8. tendency  9. sharpened  10. response Ⅱ. 1.(1)寓意  (2)照顾  (3)(因伤)退出(比赛)  2.(1)B  (2)A  (3)D  (4)C Ⅲ. 1. delivered   2. deeply   3. girls   4. to be hired   5. Having worked  6. further  7. when  8. in  9. was appointed  10. a Section Ⅱ  Discovering Useful Structures 语法精讲 1.①running  ②patting  ③doing  ④found a lovely kid standing 2.①noting   ② leaving   ③ telling   ④Time permitting,we will visit the Great Wall.   ⑤Seeing those pictures,she remembered her childhood. 语法精练 Ⅰ. 1. Seen  2. Having prepared  3. wondering  4. lying  5. being 6. flooding Ⅱ. 1. shopping  2. lying  3. Considering  4. hel                                                                       ping  5. Seeing —183—

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Unit 2 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
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Unit 2 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
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Unit 2 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
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Unit 2 Listening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语必修第三册同步学习指导(人教版2019)
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